CN102278096A - Artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device and test method - Google Patents

Artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device and test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102278096A
CN102278096A CN2011102534230A CN201110253423A CN102278096A CN 102278096 A CN102278096 A CN 102278096A CN 2011102534230 A CN2011102534230 A CN 2011102534230A CN 201110253423 A CN201110253423 A CN 201110253423A CN 102278096 A CN102278096 A CN 102278096A
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sand
artificial
cylinder
cylinder body
sand control
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刘德铸
孙厚利
孙守国
仲景儒
王宝权
元荣震
黄文民
傅维武
阚新伟
赵洪钟
吴志勇
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an artificial well wall sand control simulation test device and a test method, wherein the test device at least comprises the following components: the cylinder body can contain fillers forming the artificial well wall; two ends of the cylinder body are respectively fixed with an end cover in a sealing way, one end cover is provided with a liquid inlet, and the other end cover is provided with a liquid outlet. The invention can fill different types of stratum sand and resin sand in the cylinder, thereby respectively carrying out simulation tests on the artificial well wall sand prevention conditions of different blocks and different oil wells. The artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in use and operation. In addition, the test method of the invention can simulate the process of oil well artificial well wall sand control construction under corresponding test conditions and the process of oil well production after oil well artificial well wall sand control, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively guiding sand control construction design and site sand control construction.

Description

Artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device and test method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a test device and a test method, in particular to an artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device and a test method which can simulate sand filling quality and sand filling effect on a lacked stratum aiming at oil field oil extraction engineering.
Background
With the continuous development of oil fields, formation sand can gradually flow into the bottom of a well along with the production of crude oil, and particularly the problem is more serious for unconsolidated sandstone formations. As formation sand is produced, a depletion zone occurs near the bottom of the well. Causing the phenomenon that the well hole is sand-blocked or the production pipe column is sand-buried. In order to ensure the normal production of an oil well, gravel is usually filled between a stratum borehole and a casing which is lowered into the stratum borehole, or materials such as resin sand are filled, a gravel artificial borehole wall with certain strength and permeability or an artificial borehole wall formed by cementing the stratum sand and the resin sand is formed outside the casing, so that oil layer sand is prevented from flowing into the borehole, the oil and sand introducing and blocking effects are achieved, meanwhile, the stratum is supported, and the collapse of the stratum borehole is prevented.
At present, in order to improve the sand control effect of an oil well, people develop various sand control simulation test devices, but the sand control simulation test devices mainly aim at the research of horizontal well gravel packing sand control and are single in function. For example, from the beginning of the 80 s, companies such as schrenberg, harlebrandon, chevrons, beckhaus and the like in the United states and the university of Black Ratt-Watt in the United kingdom, a horizontal well gravel packing mechanism test study is carried out by using a large-sized real-size horizontal well gravel packing simulation test device, a horizontal well gravel packing mathematical model is established, and horizontal well gravel packing numerical simulation, parameter optimization, sand prevention effect prediction and the like are carried out, so that an ideal result is obtained. A set of physical simulation test device suitable for horizontal well gravel packing is established by domestic institute of oil extraction technology in Shengli oil field. The device belongs to a large-scale actual-size gravel sand prevention simulation experiment device and is provided with a transparent simulation shaft, wherein the outer diameter of the shaft is 200mm, the inner diameter is 160mm, and the total length is 30 m. A87 mm wire-wrapped screen pipe, a flushing pipe and a gravel packing tool combined pipe column are assembled in the shaft, and gravel is filled in the simulated shaft through a water supply centrifugal pump, a mortar stirring tank and a sand pump. However, the known test device can only carry out the horizontal well gravel pack sand control simulation test in a normal temperature state, and cannot realize the simulation test function of artificial well wall sand control formed by cementing formation sand and resin sand.
The known simulation test device and the known simulation test method can not obtain the data for testing the sand filling quality and the sand filling effect of the resin sand and the artificial gravel in the normal-temperature high-pressure and high-temperature high-pressure states, the influence on the sand control effect under various factors, the construction parameters required by sand filling and the sand control capability of different types of resin sand in the artificial well wall model designed for the stratum before the artificial well wall formed by the stratum sand and the resin sand is formed in the voided stratum, so that the artificial well wall sand control construction operation of the oil field is not facilitated.
In view of the defects of the known technology, the inventor develops the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device and the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test method according to production design experiences in the field and the related field for many years, thereby providing a favorable basis for sand control operation in an oil field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a simulation test device and a test method for artificial borehole wall sand control, which overcome the defects of the prior art and conveniently obtain the sand control effect of resin sand for testing.
Therefore, the invention provides an artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device, which at least comprises: the cylinder body can contain fillers forming the artificial well wall; two ends of the cylinder body are respectively fixed with an end cover in a sealing way, one end cover is provided with a liquid inlet, and the other end cover is provided with a liquid outlet.
The artificial well wall sand control simulation test device is characterized in that a sand control net is arranged on one side, facing the filler, of the end cover with the liquid outlet.
The artificial well wall sand control simulation test device is characterized in that the heating ring is coated outside the cylinder body. The heating ring can be fixed on the peripheral wall of the cylinder body through a heating plate.
The artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device is characterized in that the heating ring is provided with a heat insulation layer on the outer side.
The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device comprises a sand filling material, a sand mixing material and a sand mixing liquid, wherein the sand mixing material is formed by mixing a sand filling material and a sand mixing liquid.
The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device is characterized in that the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder body is provided with a glue layer to prevent resin sand from being stuck on the inner surface of the cylinder body.
The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device comprises a cylinder body, an end cover, a supporting ring, a rubber layer and a liquid outlet, wherein the end cover is provided with the liquid outlet and extends into the cylinder body; the supporting ring is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axial direction, and a sand prevention net is fixed on the supporting ring so as to block the sand in the cylinder from flowing out.
The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device is characterized in that a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged in the cylinder body along the length direction of the cylinder body.
The artificial well wall sand control simulation test device is characterized in that the pressure sensors are uniformly arranged along the length and the circumferential direction of the cylinder body.
The invention also provides a simulation test method for sand prevention of the artificial well wall, which comprises the following steps: filling stratum sand into the cylinder body of the artificial well wall sand control test device; injecting sand mixing liquid containing resin sand from the liquid inlet, filling the cylinder body with the sand mixing liquid, and discharging redundant liquid from the liquid outlet; keeping the pressure in the cylinder body the same as the actual pressure of the simulated oil well; heating the formation sand and the sand mixing liquid containing resin sand in the cylinder by a heating ring arranged outside the cylinder, so that the formation sand and the resin sand glue structure form an artificial well wall; injecting similar liquid into the cylinder body from the liquid outlet, wherein the similar liquid passes through the artificial well wall and flows out from the liquid inlet; in the process of injecting similar liquid into the cylinder, the pressure sensor obtains the pressure change of different parts in the cylinder, and the fluid discharged from the liquid inlet obtains the sand production amount and the sand production granularity so as to determine the sand control effect of the resin sand.
The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test method comprises the following steps of heating the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device to a temperature higher than indoor temperature and lower than or equal to 95 ℃.
The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test method is characterized in that the pressure in the cylinder is less than or equal to 30 MPa.
The invention has the characteristics and advantages that:
the artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device has simple structure and convenient use and operation, can simulate the process of oil well artificial well wall sand prevention construction under corresponding test conditions and the process of oil well production after oil well artificial well wall sand prevention, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively guiding sand prevention construction design and site sand prevention construction.
The invention can fill different types of stratum sand in the cylinder body, thereby respectively carrying out simulation tests on the artificial well wall sand prevention conditions of different blocks and different oil wells. The stratum sand prefabricated layer can allow simulated sand mixing liquid to enter, for example, the sand mixing liquid containing resin sand to enter, the sand mixing liquid is injected under certain pressure, and the filling quality and the filling effect of the stratum sand prefabricated layer are judged through pressure data transmitted by pressure sensors arranged at different positions in the device; the sand control net arranged at the liquid outlet end of the cylinder body allows fluid to pass through and can block the outflow of sand. After the sand control simulation is finished, after the resin sand and the stratum sand are cemented to form the artificial well wall, the production simulation process of the oil well after sand control can be carried out. At the moment, reverse injection is adopted, whether sand is produced or not is observed at the liquid outlet, the sand production amount and the sand production granularity can be detected, and therefore the resin sand adaptive to different geological conditions can be selected according to the different geological conditions. Therefore, the invention can provide reliable basis for screening the sand control material and the sand carrying fluid formula and optimizing the sand control construction parameters.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Wherein,
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1. pressure sensor 2, space 3, through- holes 4, 12, and end cap
5. Filler 6, heat-insulating layer 7, heating ring 8 and cylinder
80. Barrel body 81, connecting end 9, sand control net 10 and bolt
11. Supporting ring 13, adhesive layer 14, bracket 15 and liquid inlet
16. Liquid outlet 17, extending end
Detailed Description
The invention provides an artificial well wall sand control simulation test device which at least comprises: the cylinder body can contain fillers forming the artificial well wall; two ends of the cylinder body are respectively fixed with an end cover in a sealing way, one end cover is provided with a liquid inlet, and the other end cover is provided with a liquid outlet. The artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Wherein, the filler can be formation sand and sand mixing liquid containing resin sand.
Further, the outside of barrel is wrapped with the heating circle. In a specific technical scheme, the heating ring can be fixed on the heating plate, and the heating ring is fixed on the peripheral wall of the cylinder body through the heating plate, and the heating ring, the heating plate and the cylinder body can be fixedly arranged by adopting a conventional method. The heating ring is arranged outside the cylinder body, so that the cylinder body can be heated to solidify the resin sand entering the model cylinder body, the temperature of the underground stratum is simulated, and the sand prevention effect of the resin sand filled into the cylinder body at the specified temperature is tested.
In order to improve the heating efficiency, an insulating layer can be arranged outside the heating ring.
In addition, in order to prevent the resin sand injected into the cylinder from being adhered to the inner surface of the cylinder, a glue layer can be arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder.
Further, in order to prevent the sand in the cylinder from flowing out, a sand control net is preferably arranged on the side, facing the filler, of the end cover with the liquid outlet.
In a feasible scheme, the end cover with the liquid outlet extends into the cylinder, the end part of the extending end is fixedly connected with a supporting ring, and the outer diameter of the supporting ring is matched with the inner diameter of the glue layer so as to support the glue layer; the supporting ring is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axial direction, and the sand control net is fixed on the supporting ring.
In a specific technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged in the cylinder body along the length direction of the cylinder body, and the pressure changes of different parts in the cylinder body can be obtained by arranging the pressure sensors.
The invention also provides a simulation test method for sand prevention of the artificial well wall, which comprises the following steps: filling stratum sand into the cylinder of the artificial well wall sand control test device; injecting sand mixing liquid containing resin sand into the liquid inlet, filling the cylinder body with the sand mixing liquid, and discharging redundant liquid from the liquid outlet; keeping the pressure in the cylinder body the same as the actual pressure of the simulated oil well; heating the formation sand and the sand mixing liquid containing resin sand in the cylinder by a heating ring arranged outside the cylinder, so that the formation sand and the resin sand glue structure form an artificial well wall; injecting similar liquid into the cylinder body from the liquid outlet, wherein the similar liquid passes through the artificial well wall and flows out from the liquid inlet; in the process of injecting similar liquid into the cylinder, the pressure sensor obtains the pressure change of different parts in the cylinder, and the fluid discharged from the liquid inlet obtains the sand production amount and the sand production granularity so as to determine the sand control effect of the resin sand.
Furthermore, the heating temperature of the invention is higher than the indoor temperature and is less than or equal to 95 ℃.
Preferably, the pressure in the cylinder is 30MPa or less.
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects of the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device and the test method according to the present invention will be provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the preferred embodiments. Furthermore, while the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications, alternative constructions, and arrangements included within the scope of the appended claims.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device of the invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device provided by the invention at least comprises: the cylinder body 8 can contain the filler 5 forming the artificial well wall; two ends of the cylinder 8 are respectively fixed with an end cover 4, 12 in a sealing way, one of the end covers is provided with a liquid inlet 15 communicated with the cylinder 8, and the other end cover is provided with a liquid outlet 16 communicated with the cylinder 8.
Wherein, the filler 5 can be formation sand and sand mixing liquid containing resin sand.
The cylinder 8 is preferably made of stainless steel having good heat conductivity.
In a possible embodiment, a heating plate (not shown) is coated outside the cylinder 8, a heating ring 7 is fixed on the heating plate, the cylinder 8 can be heated through the heating ring 7, the resin sand entering the model cylinder is solidified, the temperature of the underground stratum is simulated, and the sand control effect of the resin sand filled in the cylinder at the specified temperature is tested.
Further, the outside of the heating ring 7 is provided with a heat insulation layer 6 to improve the heating efficiency and keep the temperature in the cylinder 8.
In order to prevent the resin sand injected into the cylinder 8 from adhering to the inner surface of the cylinder 8 after the cylinder 8 is heated, and to reduce the service life of the test apparatus, a glue layer 13 may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder 8.
The glue layer 13 may be coated on the inner surface of the cylinder 8, or may be a rubber sleeve matching with the inner diameter of the cylinder 8.
Further, in order to prevent the glue layer 13 from being separated from the inner surface of the cylinder 8, a supporting ring 11 is arranged in the cylinder 8 to support the glue layer 13, and the supporting ring 11 is arranged at one end of the cylinder 8. Specifically, one end of an end cover 12 with a liquid outlet 16 extends into the cylinder 8, and the supporting ring 11 is fixed on an extending end 17 of the end cover 12. The supporting ring 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 3 along the axial direction, and a sand control net 9 is fixed on the supporting ring 11 to block the sand in the cylinder body 8 from flowing out.
The sand control screen 9 is preferably fastened to the side of the carrier ring 11 facing the filling material 5.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of pressure sensors 1 are provided in the cylinder 8 along the longitudinal direction thereof.
Preferably, the pressure sensors 1 are uniformly arranged along the length and the circumferential direction of the cylinder.
The artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: stratum sand is filled into the cylinder body 8 of the artificial well wall sand control test device; injecting sand mixing liquid containing resin sand into the liquid inlet 15 through a liquid inlet pipe, and filling the cylinder 8 with the sand mixing liquid; keeping the pressure in the cylinder 8 the same as the actual pressure of the simulated oil well; the heating ring arranged outside the cylinder body 8 heats the formation sand and the sand mixing liquid containing resin sand in the cylinder body, so that the formation sand and the resin sand glue structure form an artificial well wall, and redundant liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet 16 in the process of injecting the sand mixing liquid containing resin sand and the cementation of the sand mixing liquid containing resin sand and the formation sand. After the artificial well wall is formed, similar liquid is injected into the cylinder body 8 from the liquid outlet 16, and the similar liquid passes through the artificial well wall and flows out from the liquid inlet 15, wherein the similar liquid is liquid with similar properties to the liquid produced by an oil well, such as similar viscosity, similar density, similar fluidity and the like. In the process of injecting similar liquid into the cylinder body 8, the pressure sensor 1 obtains the pressure changes of different parts in the cylinder body 8, and the sand yield and the sand grain size are obtained from the fluid discharged from the liquid inlet, so as to determine the sand control effect of the resin sand.
When the device is used for simulation test, the heating temperature of the cylinder 8 is higher than the indoor temperature and is less than or equal to 95 ℃.
Further, the pressure in the cylinder 8 should be less than or equal to 30 MPa.
The working principle of the invention is further illustrated below with reference to a specific embodiment:
according to the artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device, the cylinder body 8 can be made of a hollow pipe made of stainless steel, and a simulated well shaft for artificial well wall sand prevention is formed. As shown in fig. 2, the cylinder 8 may be formed such that the outer diameter of the connecting ends 81 at both ends is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder body 80, a heating ring 7 is provided outside the cylinder body 80 of the cylinder 8, the heating ring 7 is formed of two corresponding semicircular shapes so as to be easily attached and detached, and the heating ring 7 may be fixed to a heating plate fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body 80 through the heating plate. The outside of the heating ring 7 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 6 made of aluminum silicate heat-insulating cotton, and the heat-insulating layer 6 can also be composed of two semicircular cylinders so as to be convenient to install. In one embodiment shown in fig. 2, the inner diameter of the heat insulating layer 6 is larger than the outer diameter of the heating ring 7, and is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting end 81 of the cylinder 8, so that a certain space 2 is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the heating ring 7 and the inner circumferential surface of the heat insulating layer 6, and the space 2 can effectively improve the heat insulating effect of the cylinder 8.
In addition, the setting is in the barrel 8 with its internal diameter matched with glue film 13 can be the cylindrical packing element of making by rubber, through the setting of this packing element, can avoid resin sand to glue on the internal surface of barrel 8 on the one hand, improve equipment's life, on the other hand, owing to set up this packing element, can conveniently take out the artifical wall of a well of solidification wholly after experimental completion.
In order to facilitate the test operation, a support 14 can be arranged at the lower part of the artificial well wall sand control simulation test device.
During assembly, a glue layer (cylindrical glue sleeve) 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 8, and a steel bracket 14 is welded in the middle of the outer side of the cylinder 8; the right end of the cylinder 8 is provided with a sand control net 9, the sand control net 9 is fixed on one side surface of a supporting ring 11 facing the inside of the cylinder, the supporting ring 11 is fixed on an end cover 12 on the right side through a bolt 10, the end cover 12 is covered on the right end of the cylinder 8 and is sealed with the inner wall of the cylinder 8 through a sealing ring, and the end cover 12 is fixed on the right end of the cylinder 8 through a bolt. The cylinder body 8 is filled with formation sand, the pressure sensors 1 are uniformly arranged in the formation sand along the axial direction and the circumferential direction while the formation sand is filled, then the left end of the cylinder body 8 is covered with the end cover 4, the end cover 4 is also in sealing connection with the inner wall of the cylinder body 8 through a sealing ring, and the end cover 4 is fixed at the left end of the cylinder body 8 through a bolt. For the convenience of connection, a convex T-shaped connecting part is formed at the liquid inlet and outlet 15 and 16 in the middle of the left and right end covers 4 and 12.
The test device of the invention can not only simulate the process of oil well artificial well wall sand control construction under corresponding test conditions, but also simulate the process of oil well production after oil well artificial well wall sand control. And is suitable for the oil well artificial well wall sand control simulation test with the indoor normal temperature to 95 ℃ and the pressure less than or equal to 30 MPa.
When the artificial well wall sand prevention construction process of the oil well is simulated, the cylinder body 8 is filled with stratum sand, the sand mixing liquid containing resin sand is injected into the cylinder body 8 through the liquid inlet 15, then the stratum sand inside the cylinder body 8 and the injected sand mixing liquid containing resin sand are heated, and redundant liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet 16. After the stratum sand and the resin sand in the cylinder body 8 are solidified, the process of oil well production after the artificial well wall sand control of the oil well can be simulated. At this time, according to the actual pressure condition of the simulated oil well, similar liquid with specified pressure is injected from the liquid outlet 16, the pressure change of different parts in the cylinder 8 is known through the pressure sensor 1, the liquid produced by the simulated oil well flows out from the liquid inlet 15, and then the liquid is subjected to cyclone separation and filtration and enters a liquid storage system for recycling. In this process, carry out on-line monitoring and measurement through the sand volume to the output liquid, evaluate this test device's sand control effect, promptly, through whether contain sand, sand output volume and sand output granularity in the fluid of observing liquid outlet 15 outflow, just can detect out the sand control effect of resin sand.
Therefore, in the oil extraction process, aiming at the void stratum, the testing device and the method can test the sand filling quality and the sand filling effect of the resin sand in the designed model cylinder body 8 under the conditions of normal temperature, high pressure, high temperature and high pressure, test the influence of various factors on the sand control effect, preferably select the sand filling construction parameters, and evaluate the sand control capability of the resin sand of different types, thereby providing favorable basis for the sand control design and the sand control construction of the artificial well wall.
The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications that can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention should be considered within the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the components of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned whole application, and various technical features described in the present specification can be selected to be used alone or in combination according to actual needs, so that the present invention naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the invention.

Claims (12)

1. The utility model provides an artificial well wall sand control analogue test device which characterized in that, testing arrangement includes at least: the cylinder body can contain fillers forming the artificial well wall; two ends of the cylinder body are respectively fixed with an end cover in a sealing way, one end cover is provided with a liquid inlet, and the other end cover is provided with a liquid outlet.
2. The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sand control net is arranged on the side, facing the filler, of the end cover with the liquid outlet.
3. The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device of claim 1, wherein the outside of the cylinder body is coated with a heating ring.
4. The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device according to claim 3, wherein an insulating layer is arranged outside the heating ring.
5. The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the filler is formation sand and a sand mixing fluid containing resin sand.
6. The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder body is provided with a glue layer to prevent resin sand from being adhered to the inner surface of the cylinder body.
7. The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device according to claim 6, wherein the end cap having the liquid outlet extends into the cylinder, and an end of the extending end is fixedly connected with a supporting ring, and an outer diameter of the supporting ring is matched with an inner diameter of the rubber layer to support the rubber layer; the supporting ring is provided with a plurality of through holes along the axial direction, and a sand prevention net is fixed on the supporting ring so as to block the sand in the cylinder from flowing out.
8. The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged in the cylinder body along the length direction thereof.
9. The artificial borehole wall sand control simulation test device of claim 8, wherein the pressure sensors are uniformly arranged along the length and the circumferential direction of the cylinder body.
10. A simulation test method for artificial borehole wall sand control is characterized by comprising the following steps:
filling the cylinder body of the artificial borehole wall sand control test device as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 9 with formation sand;
injecting sand mixing liquid containing resin sand from the liquid inlet, filling the cylinder body with the sand mixing liquid, and discharging redundant liquid from the liquid outlet;
keeping the pressure in the cylinder body the same as the actual pressure of the simulated oil well;
heating the formation sand and the sand mixing liquid containing resin sand in the cylinder by a heating ring arranged outside the cylinder, so that the formation sand and resin sand glue structure forms an artificial well wall;
injecting similar liquid into the cylinder body from the liquid outlet, wherein the similar liquid passes through the artificial well wall and flows out from the liquid inlet;
in the process of injecting similar liquid into the cylinder, the pressure sensor obtains the pressure change of different parts in the cylinder, and the fluid discharged from the liquid inlet obtains the sand production amount and the sand production granularity so as to determine the sand control effect of the resin sand.
11. The method for simulating and testing artificial borehole wall sand control as recited in claim 10, wherein said heating temperature is greater than indoor temperature and less than or equal to 95 ℃.
12. The method for simulating and testing artificial borehole wall sand control as recited in claim 10, wherein the pressure in said cylinder is less than or equal to 30 MPa.
CN2011102534230A 2011-08-30 2011-08-30 Artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device and test method Pending CN102278096A (en)

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CN103397874A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 中国海洋石油总公司 Experimental apparatus used for chemical sand control and consolidation evaluation
CN103775054A (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Evaluation method of sand prevention effects of sand prevention layers
CN104265248A (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-07 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Horizontal well sand filling test shaft device
CN104594879A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Temperature control device and method for oil-gas field physical simulation experiment
CN108518205A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-11 西南石油大学 A kind of visual Simulation crosses the experimental provision and method of screen casing sand-preventing process
CN108872471A (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-11-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of the increasing hole solidification function sand prevention testing device and method of simulated formation
CN113866039A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-31 长江大学 Chemical sand prevention experimental device for artificial well wall
CN114962841A (en) * 2021-03-08 2022-08-30 华北水利水电大学 Self-heating underground pipeline

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CN201671618U (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-12-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sand prevention simulation test device for multi-oil-layer oil well
CN102116149A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-06 中国海洋石油总公司 Round-table-barrel-shaped near-well-bore shear simulating device with three layers of compaction sand bodies
CN202194640U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-04-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Artificial well wall sand prevention simulation test device

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CN103775054A (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Evaluation method of sand prevention effects of sand prevention layers
CN103397874A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-20 中国海洋石油总公司 Experimental apparatus used for chemical sand control and consolidation evaluation
CN103397874B (en) * 2013-08-06 2016-05-25 中国海洋石油总公司 The solid sand evaluation experimental device of chemical sand control
CN104265248A (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-07 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Horizontal well sand filling test shaft device
CN104594879A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Temperature control device and method for oil-gas field physical simulation experiment
CN108872471A (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-11-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of the increasing hole solidification function sand prevention testing device and method of simulated formation
CN108518205A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-11 西南石油大学 A kind of visual Simulation crosses the experimental provision and method of screen casing sand-preventing process
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CN113866039A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-31 长江大学 Chemical sand prevention experimental device for artificial well wall

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Application publication date: 20111214