CN102276331A

CN102276331A - Preparation method of yield increase fertilizer for balsam pear

Info

Publication number: CN102276331A
Application number: CN201010201579XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴爱明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-06-08
Filing date: 2010-06-08
Publication date: 2011-12-14

Abstract

A preparation method of a yield increase fertilizer for balsam pear. The yield increase fertilizer for balsam pear is made from the following components of: by weight, dry chicken manure, dry rabbit manure, a cottonseed shell powder, a rapeseed cake powder, a peanut shell powder, a wheat straw powder, a rice sugar powder, plant ash, bone meal, a Datura stramonium powder and a pine needle powder. The formula and the preparation method of the yield increase fertilizer are simple. A large amount of organic fertilizers generated from the components all can satisfy the growth requirement of balsam pear. In addition, the yield increase fertilizer for balsam pear can be used to effectively overcome the defects that balsam pear grows slowly, is small in size, bears small tuberculate, is light in weight, has poor disease resistance, is vulnerable to Sclerotium rolfsii, and is more vulnerable to the balsam pear caverned disease due to the lack of nutrients.

Description

A kind of compound method of balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of compound method of fertilizer for increasing production, particularly a kind of compound method of balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production belongs to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.

Background technology

The balsam pear balsam pear has another name called balsam pear, is cucurbitaceous plant, is annual climbing herb.Stem, branch, petiole and bennet have draped over one's shoulders pubescence, and armpit is given birth to tendril.The diameter of leaf reaches 3 to 12 centimetres, and 5 to 7 road palmate drastic cracks are arranged, the sliver ovalize, and there is sawtooth the outer.At the end of spring and the beginning of summer bloom, monoecism, yellow, the fruit oblong, the surface has most irregular strumaes.Seed is hidden among the meat fruit; there is red capsule wrapping up in when ripe; balsam pear is a kind of vegetables that people like; effect with clearing away heat and removing summer, nourishing blood and invigorating qi, kidney and spleen invigorating, nourishing liver for improving eyesight;, heatstroke heating swollen to treatment dysentery, sore, prickly heat are too much, diseases such as conjunctivitis have certain effect; the Vitamin C content of balsam pear is very high, has the prevention vitamin C deficiency, protects cytolemma, prevents atherosclerosis, improves the physical stress ability, effect such as protection heart.

At present, people generally adopt raw materials such as chemical fertilizer, plant ash, human excrement to topdress to balsam pear, though effective when applying fertilizer to balsam pear, but contained nutrition does not satisfy the nutritional needs of balsam pear far away in chemical fertilizer, the plant ash, easily cause the balsam pear growth slow because of lacking nutrition, the balsam pear of bearing is little, and the fruit knurl is little, in light weight, disease resistance is poor, easily suffers from southern blight, easier generation balsam pear shothole disease.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: expense is cheap, material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, fast growth, the compound method that is fit to a kind of balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production of balsam pear growth, overcome because of lacking nutrition and easily cause the balsam pear growth slow, the balsam pear of bearing is little, and the fruit knurl is little, in light weight, disease resistance is poor, easily suffers from southern blight, the defective of easier generation balsam pear shothole disease.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of compound method of balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production, it by: dried poultrymanure 5%-10%, dried rabbit excrement 10%-15%, cotton seed hulls powder 20%-23%, coarse colza meal 8%-11%, peanut hull meal 10%-15%, wheat straw powder 3%-7%, rice Icing Sugar 14%-22%, plant ash 5%-8%, bone meal 3%-5%, apple of Peru 1%-2%, pine needle powder 1%-2% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

Get in proportion dried poultrymanure, dried rabbit excrement, cotton seed hulls powder, coarse colza meal, peanut hull meal, wheat straw powder, rice Icing Sugar, plant ash, bone meal all combination put into stirrer and stir after 260 minutes and take out; put into pulverizer and be ground into 200 order particles; adding apple of Peru, pine needle powder are mixed thoroughly after taking out; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 260 minutes; break into weight 100 grams, height 4 centimeters, 5 centimeters columniform balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production stock columns of width with the molding machine; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, after the balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production of preparing in the prescription uses, composition easily molten in the fertilizer for increasing production dissolves earlier, the back dissolving of indissoluble composition, thus the fertilizer efficiency period of fertilizer for increasing production prolonged, all dissolvings after 40 days, noresidue, the soil that do not harden can impel soil to form crumb structure, increases ventilation property, water-permeable and water-retentivity.The collection plurality of raw materials is formulated in the prescription, and the multiple nutrients cellulose content in the batching is abundant, and the balsam pear quality of impelling balsam pear to grow soon, bear is good, and growing ability is strong, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This batching expense is cheap, and material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, the a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the batching all can satisfy the growth demand of balsam pear, the balsam pear stature of bearing is big, the weight foot, has both increased output, has effectively overcome again because of lacking nutrition easily to cause the balsam pear growth slow, the balsam pear of bearing is little, the fruit knurl is little, in light weight, and disease resistance is poor, easily suffer from southern blight, the defective of easier generation balsam pear shothole disease.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: dried poultrymanure 10%, dried rabbit excrement 10%, cotton seed hulls powder 23%, coarse colza meal 8%, peanut hull meal 10%, wheat straw powder 7%, rice Icing Sugar 18%, plant ash 8%, bone meal 3%, apple of Peru 1%, pine needle powder 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Using method: the date that the balsam pear production promoting fertilizer uses comes into bloom to apply fertilizer as balsam pear and topdresses the phase as the best, from 5 centimeters places of Root of Balsampear, dig out one 6 centimeters wide with spades, 8 centimeters dark soil caves, after production promoting fertilizer put into, pour into 800 gram water with getting final product on the earth mulch.

Dried poultrymanure in this prescription, dried rabbit excrement, cotton seed hulls powder, coarse colza meal, peanut hull meal, wheat straw powder, rice Icing Sugar, plant ash, bone meal, apple of Peru, pine needle powder are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: dried poultrymanure 5%, dried rabbit excrement 13%, cotton seed hulls powder 20%, coarse colza meal 11%, peanut hull meal 13%, wheat straw powder 3%, rice Icing Sugar 22%, plant ash 5%, bone meal 5%, apple of Peru 1.5%, pine needle powder 1.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: dried poultrymanure 8%, dried rabbit excrement 15%, cotton seed hulls powder 21%, coarse colza meal 10%, peanut hull meal 15%, wheat straw powder 4%, rice Icing Sugar 14%, plant ash 6%, bone meal 4%, apple of Peru 2%, pine needle powder 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. the compound method of a balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production, it is characterized in that: dried poultrymanure 5%-10%, dried rabbit excrement 10%-15%, cotton seed hulls powder 20%-23%, coarse colza meal 8%-11%, peanut hull meal 10%-15%, wheat straw powder 3%-7%, rice Icing Sugar 14%-22%, plant ash 5%-8%, bone meal 3%-5%, apple of Peru 1%-2%, pine needle powder 1%-2% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

2. according to the compound method of claims 1 described a kind of balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production; it is characterized in that: get dried poultrymanure in proportion; dried rabbit excrement; the cotton seed hulls powder; coarse colza meal; peanut hull meal; the wheat straw powder; the rice Icing Sugar; plant ash; bone meal all combination is put into stirrer stirring taking-up after 260 minutes; put into pulverizer and be ground into 200 order particles; take out the back and add apple of Peru; pine needle powder is mixed thoroughly; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 260 minutes; break into weight 100 grams with the molding machine; 4 centimeters of height; 5 centimeters columniform balsam pear fertilizer for increasing production stock columns of width; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.