CN102273436A - Multipurpose machine for paddy field - Google Patents
Multipurpose machine for paddy field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102273436A CN102273436A CN2011101322850A CN201110132285A CN102273436A CN 102273436 A CN102273436 A CN 102273436A CN 2011101322850 A CN2011101322850 A CN 2011101322850A CN 201110132285 A CN201110132285 A CN 201110132285A CN 102273436 A CN102273436 A CN 102273436A
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- purpose machine
- broadcast application
- air pump
- paddy field
- spraying device
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multipurpose machine for a paddy field, comprising a frame body, a travelling device, a medicine spraying device and a fertilizer spreading device, wherein the frame body, the medicine spraying device and the fertilizer spreading device are arranged on the travelling device, the travelling device is provided with a front axle and a rear axle and is of a four-wheel driving structure, the medicine spraying device comprises an air pump, a tank body and a spraying pipe, the air pump is connected with the tank body, the spraying pipe is arranged on the tank body, the fertilizer spraying device is arranged at the rear end of the frame body, the fertilizer spraying device is composed of a funnel, a valve is arranged below the funnel, the valve is electric, and an engine arranged on the frame body is taken as a power source of the travelling device and the air pump. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the machine can be used for multiple purposes, massive manpower is saved, efficiency for planting rice is fully improved, time for cultivating the rice is shortened, and ageing of rice cultivation is ensured, thus acre yield of the rice is fully improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of paddy field multi-purpose machine.
Background technology
At present, the farming in paddy field will be through growing seedlings, the fortune seedling, broadcast application, the cultivation rice shoot, spray insecticide, field management, harvesting and receipts fortune wait some operation process, in aforesaid operation process, the fortune seedling, broadcast application, spraying insecticide and receiving the running industry is the bigger work of workload, particularly transport seedling, broadcast application and when spraying insecticide operation, because crisscross ridge forms in the paddy field, and all smooth intact irrigation water that leaves certain depth in paddy field, this moment, agricultural machinery commonly used can't enter in the field at all, the fortune seedling, broadcast application and the operation of spraying insecticide can only manually be carried out, these operations ageing stronger, therefore need to drop into great amount of manpower and carry out aforementioned operation, efficient is lower, sometimes owing to not enough the carrying out of having delayed some operations of human input, cause the normal farming that has influenced the paddy field in the effective time, cause the output in paddy field to descend, the peasant household of planting to the paddy field brings bigger loss.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be for solve fortune seedling, broadcast application in the underwater cultivation process, spray insecticide and operation such as harvested receipts fortune in conventional agricultural machinery can't finish, can only manually finish cause efficient lower, delay the paddy planting timeliness and cause the problem that paddy field output reduces and a kind of paddy field multi-purpose machine that provides.
The present invention is by support body, running gear, chemical spraying device and broadcast application device are formed, support body wherein, chemical spraying device and broadcast application device are located on the running gear, running gear is provided with propons and back axle is the four wheel drive structure, the wheel hub of four wheels of running gear is a cross structure, the tire of four wheels is real core, the outer rim of tire is provided with several die Schwimmhaut shape structures, be provided with projection between two adjacent die Schwimmhaut structures, doube bridge was that four wheel drive guarantees have enough power to drive whole multi-purpose machine before and after running gear was provided with, and the wheel hub of four-wheel is cross structure, alleviated the weight of wheel hub, the outer rim of tire is provided with die Schwimmhaut structure and projection, adhesive force when having increased the wheel tyre walking and when having alleviated walking to the pressure on ground, four wheel drive, the cross wheel hub, tire is that real core and that outer rim is provided with die Schwimmhaut and projection these are provided with, and has guaranteed that multi-purpose machine can successfully cross over the ridge in the paddy field, and in the paddy field, can walk freely, can not stay groove mark.
Chemical spraying device is made up of air pump, tank body and spray line, air pump is connected with tank body, spray line is located on the tank body, the liquid pesticidal of the tank body evenly ejection from spray line under the effect of air pump of packing into, chemical spraying device is a demountable structure, when the rice shoot in the paddy field need be sprayed insecticide, the tank body of chemical spraying device and spray line are installed in the back bucket of multi-purpose machine, then the air pump on the multi-purpose machine is connected with tank body and carries out spraying operation, tank body can unload in back bucket after having sprayed medicine, and multi-purpose machine carries out roping operations such as roping rice shoot.
The broadcast application device is located at the rear end of support body, the broadcast application device is made up of a funnel, the funnel below is provided with valve, valve is electronic, the storage battery of the power resources of valve on multi-purpose machine, steering wheel place at multi-purpose machine is provided with valve positioner, the folding of valve positioner by-pass valve control and the flow of fertilizer, the funnel of broadcast application device is a detachable apparatus, the rear end that when needing broadcast application funnel the is installed in support body fertilizer of packing into carries out the broadcast application operation, after the broadcast application operation is finished funnel is unloaded, carry out the operation of sundry item, do not disturb mutually, be independent of each other to guarantee every operation.
The engine of the power resources of running gear and air pump on support body; the power of engine output is assigned to respectively in gearbox and the air pump; in the time of need spraying the medicine operation; opening air pump provides pressure that the soup in the tank body is evenly sprayed from spray line to the tank body on the chemical spraying device; after the operation of spray medicine is finished; close air pump and unload lower tank; the switch of air pump is located at multi-purpose machine driver's steering wheel place; guaranteed that the driver need not shut down the folding that just can control air pump; thereby make the driver can control the folding of chemical spraying device; be input to power in the gearbox and be imported into the propons and the back axle of running gear by front propeller shaft and inter-axle shaft respectively; the four-wheel of running gear rotates under the drive of front and back bridge synchronously, thereby has guaranteed that running gear can successfully cross over the ridge in the paddy field.
When after paddy-field flattening is intact, needing broadcast application, earlier the funnel of broadcast application device is installed in the rear end of support body, the fertilizer of packing in funnel is driven to multi-purpose machine and carries out the broadcast application operation in the field, the controller of funnel lower end valve is located at the steering wheel place before the driver, controller is to use drive and the flow that can control fertilizer of the storage battery on the multi-purpose machine, only need a driver to control the broadcast application amount in the broadcast application operation and uniformity coefficient gets final product, do not need other staff's participation, saved manpower greatly, when needing past field fortune seedling to cultivate after the broadcast application operation is finished, the funnel of broadcast application device is unloaded, transport rice shoot toward the field, running gear is four wheel drive, the outer rim of four-wheel is provided with die Schwimmhaut and male means, and the wheel hub of four-wheel is a cross structure, the setting of these structures can make each place in the multi-purpose machine arrival paddy field, make rice shoot be transported to the place of appointment, do not need manpower to have bad luck, saved great amount of manpower, improved the efficient of seedling-growing, saved the cultivation time, guaranteed the timeliness of seedling-growing, after seedling-growing is intact, when carrying out field management, the operation of fertilizer between multi-purpose machine also can spray insecticide and spread respectively is after the paddy rice ripe and harvested, after chemical spraying device and broadcast application device disassembled from multi-purpose machine, multi-purpose machine can be received the paddy rice of gathering in transport to given place.
Chemical spraying device among the present invention and broadcast application device are the assembling of existing equipment, and therefore concrete model and specification are not further given unnecessary details.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a tractor serves several purposes, can be in the paddy field transport rice shoot Anywhere, but also can spray insecticide and the broadcast application operation, can also carry out the receipts running industry of paddy rice behind the paddy rice harvesting, save great amount of manpower, fully improved the efficient of paddy rice plantation, shortened the rice cropping time, guarantee the timeliness of rice cropping, thereby fully improved the per mu yield of paddy rice.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 front view of the present invention.
Bridge is arranged schematic diagram before and after the running gear among Fig. 2 the present invention.
Chemical spraying device front view among Fig. 3 the present invention.
1, support body 2, propons 3, back axle 4, wheel hub 5, die Schwimmhaut 6, projection 7, air pump 8, tank body 9, spray line 10, funnel 11, valve 12, gearbox.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3: the present invention is by support body 1, running gear, chemical spraying device and broadcast application device are formed, wherein support body 1, chemical spraying device and broadcast application device are located on the running gear, running gear is provided with propons 2 and back axle 3 is the four wheel drive structure, the wheel hub 4 of four wheels of running gear is a cross structure, the tire of four wheels is real core, the outer rim of tire is provided with the structure of several die Schwimmhaut 5 shapes, be provided with projection 6 between two adjacent die Schwimmhauts 5, running gear is provided with propons 2 and back axle 3 guarantees have enough power to drive whole multi-purpose machine for four wheel drive, and the wheel hub 4 of four-wheel is cross structure, alleviated the weight of wheel hub 4, the outer rim of tire is provided with die Schwimmhaut 5 and projection 6, adhesive force when having increased the wheel tyre walking and when having alleviated walking to the pressure on ground, four wheel drive, the cross wheel hub, tire be real core and also outer rim be provided with these settings of die Schwimmhaut 5 and projection 6, guaranteed that multi-purpose machine can successfully cross over the ridge in the paddy field, and in the paddy field, can walk freely, can not stay groove mark.
Chemical spraying device is made up of air pump 7, tank body 8 and spray line 9, air pump 7 is connected with tank body 8, spray line 9 is located on the tank body 8, the liquid pesticidal of the tank body 8 evenly ejection from spray line 9 under the effect of air pump 7 of packing into, chemical spraying device is a demountable structure, when the rice shoot in the paddy field need be sprayed insecticide, the tank body 8 of chemical spraying device and spray line 9 are installed in the back bucket of multi-purpose machine, then the air pump on the multi-purpose machine 7 is connected with tank body 8 and carries out spraying operation, tank body 8 can unload in back bucket after having sprayed medicine, and multi-purpose machine carries out roping operations such as roping rice shoot.
The broadcast application device is located at the rear end of support body 1, the broadcast application device is made up of a funnel 10, funnel 10 belows are provided with valve 11, valve 11 is electronic, the storage battery of the power resources of valve 11 on multi-purpose machine, steering wheel place at multi-purpose machine is provided with valve positioner, the folding of valve positioner by-pass valve control 11 and the flow of fertilizer, the funnel 10 of broadcast application device is a detachable apparatus, the rear end that when needing broadcast application funnel 10 is installed in support body 1 fertilizer of packing into carries out the broadcast application operation, after the broadcast application operation is finished funnel is unloaded, carry out the operation of sundry item, do not disturb mutually to guarantee every operation, be independent of each other.
The engine of the power resources of running gear and air pump 7 on support body 1; the power of engine output is assigned to respectively in gearbox 12 and the air pump 7; in the time of need spraying the medicine operation; opening air pump 7 provides pressure that the soup in the tank body 8 is evenly sprayed from spray line 9 to the tank body on the chemical spraying device 8; after the operation of spray medicine is finished; close air pump 7 and unload lower tank 8; the switch of air pump 7 is located at multi-purpose machine driver's steering wheel place; guaranteed that the driver need not shut down the folding that just can control air pump 7; thereby make the driver can control the folding of chemical spraying device; be input to power in the gearbox 12 and be imported into the propons 2 and the back axle 3 of running gear by front propeller shaft and inter-axle shaft respectively; the four-wheel of running gear rotates under the drive of propons 2 and back axle 3 synchronously, thereby has guaranteed that running gear can successfully cross over the ridge in the paddy field.
Claims (4)
1. paddy field multi-purpose machine, it is characterized in that: be by support body, running gear, chemical spraying device and broadcast application device are formed, support body wherein, chemical spraying device and broadcast application device are located on the running gear, running gear is provided with propons and back axle is the four wheel drive structure, chemical spraying device is by air pump, tank body and spray line are formed, air pump is connected with tank body, spray line is located on the tank body, the broadcast application device is located at the rear end of support body, the broadcast application device is made up of a funnel, the funnel below is provided with valve, and the storage battery of the power resources of valve on multi-purpose machine is provided with valve positioner at the steering wheel place of multi-purpose machine, the folding of valve positioner by-pass valve control and the flow of fertilizer, the engine of the power resources of running gear and air pump on support body.
2. paddy field according to claim 1 multi-purpose machine, it is characterized in that: the wheel hub of four wheels of described running gear is a cross structure, the tire of four wheels is real core, and the outer rim of tire is provided with several die Schwimmhaut shape structures, is provided with projection between two adjacent die Schwimmhaut structures.
3. paddy field according to claim 1 multi-purpose machine is characterized in that: described chemical spraying device is a demountable structure.
4. paddy field according to claim 1 multi-purpose machine is characterized in that: the funnel of described broadcast application device is a detachable apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110132285 CN102273436B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2011-05-20 | Multipurpose machine for paddy field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110132285 CN102273436B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2011-05-20 | Multipurpose machine for paddy field |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102273436A true CN102273436A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN102273436B CN102273436B (en) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=45099429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110132285 Expired - Fee Related CN102273436B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2011-05-20 | Multipurpose machine for paddy field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102273436B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000060406A (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2000-02-29 | Shingo Ogake | Agrochemical and liquid fertilizer spraying device for paddy field |
| CN101138291A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-03-12 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Mobile fertilizing and chemical spraying integrated device |
| CN201079762Y (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-07-02 | 曹克胜 | Agricultural multifunctional liquid spraying device |
| CN201563528U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-01 | 孙星钊 | Riding high-clearance boom sprayer |
| CN201657725U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-12-01 | 修德龙 | Self-propelled paddy field chemical spraying machine |
-
2011
- 2011-05-20 CN CN 201110132285 patent/CN102273436B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000060406A (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2000-02-29 | Shingo Ogake | Agrochemical and liquid fertilizer spraying device for paddy field |
| CN201079762Y (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-07-02 | 曹克胜 | Agricultural multifunctional liquid spraying device |
| CN101138291A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-03-12 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Mobile fertilizing and chemical spraying integrated device |
| CN201563528U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-01 | 孙星钊 | Riding high-clearance boom sprayer |
| CN201657725U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-12-01 | 修德龙 | Self-propelled paddy field chemical spraying machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102273436B (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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