CN102268861A - Curb manufactured by using slag of building refuse and house refuse - Google Patents
Curb manufactured by using slag of building refuse and house refuse Download PDFInfo
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- CN102268861A CN102268861A CN2011101248316A CN201110124831A CN102268861A CN 102268861 A CN102268861 A CN 102268861A CN 2011101248316 A CN2011101248316 A CN 2011101248316A CN 201110124831 A CN201110124831 A CN 201110124831A CN 102268861 A CN102268861 A CN 102268861A
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- household garbage
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Abstract
The invention discloses a luminous curb manufactured by using slag of building refuse and house refuse. The curb consists of a surface layer and a basic layer, wherein the longitudinal section of the curb is trapezoid; at least one part of the surface of the surface layer is covered by a luminous layer containing luminous or fluorescent substances; the luminous layer is covered by a protection film; the protection film comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 9 to 12 percent of colloidal silka, 9 to 13 percent of siloxane, 11 to 15 percent of polyether, 3 to 4 percent of organic film-forming agent and the balance of water. The luminous curb has a function of lighting and is long in lighting service life; furthermore, under the blazing sun for quite a long time, the luminous or fluorescent substances cannot be modified or lose efficacy easily. The skeletal material of the basic layer of the luminous curb adopts the building refuse and the house refuse; therefore, the treatment problem of the building refuse and the house refuse in the city can be relieved greatly; meanwhile, lands consumed by the building refuse can be saved, and the land dispute contradiction of farmers can be relieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage, building waste among the present invention comprises waste concrete fragment, useless brick and tile fragment, cullet fragment, useless granite fragment, useless marble fragment and secondary stone etc., the slag of household garbage is meant slag remaining behind the consumer waste incineration, the slag after water flushing ash disposal.
Background technology
Existing road kerb various informative is divided into vertical, inclined and flat or the like.More common road kerb is exactly the Stripwise construction thing between both sides of highway road surface and curb.Because the formation drop, as steep cliff, the also bar columnar structure that forms of road kerb, also shout the precipice.Physical dimension is 99cmX30cmX15cm normally.Generally exceed road surface 10cm.The road kerb that also has is arranged between road surface and other structure, as markstone.As between road surface and dividing strip, generally have between road surface and the sidewalk.
The effect of existing road kerb just identifies the line of demarcation of road surface and other structure, when light is dark or do not have luminous effect evening, can not play the effect of guiding.Though luminous concrete is arranged and since this concrete mostly adopt with luminescent material and cement, sand mix make can be luminous concrete.This luminous concrete has only surperficial luminescent material in action in fact, a large amount of luminescent materials that are present in inside concrete can not play due effect, and the price of luminescent material is quite expensive, if will weaken the market competitiveness of road kerb with road kerb with such concrete system; If external coating luminescent material at road kerb, save most luminescent material though can play, has certain price advantage, but, the road kerb of this external coating luminescent material, after existence drenched with rain, the surface light emitting material easily came off, and the luminescent material on the surface problem that easy blackening was lost efficacy under the irradiation of sunlight.For a long time, people always want to find a kind of protection external coating luminescent material that can play to never degenerate, and are used for prolonging the protective agent of the luminescent lifetime of road kerb, still, all do not obtain effect preferably.
In addition, in urbanization process, produce building waste in large quantities, these building waste major parts are all concentrated the building waste stack-up-yard that is discarded in government's appointment, and this processing mode not only needs to take very big place, and environment is on every side polluted.
The domestic rubbish disposal in city also is a great problem of government, the household garbage in general city all is the household garbage stack-up-yard that is discarded in government's appointment, date is long slightly, a large amount of household garbage corruption, and produce stench and contaminated environment, for addressing the above problem, now general bigger city all adopts the method for burning to handle household garbage, but the processing of the household garbage slag after the burning has become new problem again.
Slag how to handle building waste and household garbage becomes a urban disease.Though someone has proposed to use the aggregate use of the slag of building waste and household garbage as road kerb, make the road kerb of the slag that contains building waste and household garbage, but because the characteristic of the slag of building waste and household garbage, make with the bearing property of road kerb of this slag that contains building waste and household garbage inadequately, and be difficult to reach the requirement of practicality.
Summary of the invention
In order to meet the need of market, provide a kind of luminescent lifetime luminous road kerb that the long slag with building waste and household garbage is made to society.
Another object of the present invention is to fill for utilizing the slag of building waste and household garbage, and it is turned waste into wealth, and produces to have the well luminous road kerb of bearing property.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage is provided; form by top layer and basal layer; the longitudinal section of road kerb is trapezoidal; at least a portion surface coverage on described top layer has the luminescent layer that includes noctilucence or fluorescent material; on described luminescent layer, be coated with diaphragm; described diaphragm comprises the component of following percentage by weight; cataloid 9-12%; siloxanes 9-13%; polyethers 11-15%; organic film forming agent 3-4%, surplus is a water.
Diaphragm among the present invention will have silica, the siloxanes of solidification; mix with the polyethers with filming function, organic film forming agent; primary coating is on the surface of luminescent layer; can play a good protection; the loss of noctilucence or fluorescent material when it both can prevent to drench with rain; simultaneously, can also prevent sunlight, especially ultraviolet ray is to the destruction of the effective ingredient of noctilucence or fluorescent material.Through not contrasting with adding the luminous road kerb of topping, may improve 1-2 its application life doubly, its aura time can be improved 3-4 doubly, has improved the practicality of this luminous road kerb widely.
Noctilucence among the present invention or fluorescent material can adopt ZnS (zinc sulphide), SrS (strontium sulfide), CaS (calcium sulfide) or strontium carbonate, and its particle mean size is preferably in the 200-500 purpose scope.
The material composition of described basal layer is a building waste 30-50 weight portion, and household garbage slag 10-20 weight portion, described cement are that 8-15 weight portion and river sand are the 10-20 weight portion.
Basal layer among the present invention adopts building waste and household garbage slag as aggregate, like this, can alleviate urban architecture rubbish and domestic rubbish disposal problem widely, simultaneously, also can save because the soil problem that constructional materials consumed.
In the material composition of described basal layer, also include the polypropylene fibre or the polyacrylonitrile fibre of 0.5-3KG/ cubic meter.
The present invention increases polypropylene fibre or polyacrylonitrile fibre in concrete, can improve concrete anti-folding and cracking resistance, improves the bearing property and the flexibility of road kerb.
The material composition on described top layer is black corundum sand, cement and inorganic pigment, and wherein said black corundum sand is the 18-80 weight portion, and described cement is the 8-12 weight portion, and described inorganic pigment is the 1-5 weight portion.
The material composition on described top layer is black corundum sand, cement and inorganic pigment, and wherein said black corundum sand is the 25-65 weight portion, and described cement is the 9-11 weight portion, and described inorganic pigment is the 2-4 weight portion.
In the skin-material of road kerb, use black corundum sand can improve the abrasion resistance of road kerb.
Described inorganic pigment is iron oxide black, iron oxide yellow, chrome oxide green, medium chrome yellow, light chrome yellow or iron oxide red.
Described luminescent layer is with noctilucence or fluorescent material and neutrality or alkalescent transparent resin, the luminous solution of perhaps transparent gloss oil mixing furnishing, then with luminous solution brushing on the top layer and form.
Described luminous solution consist of noctilucence or fluorescent material 10-20%, all the other are neutrality or alkalescent transparent resin, perhaps transparent gloss oil.
Described neutrality is acrylic polymer.
The thickness of described luminescent layer is 100-150 μ m.
Luminous road kerb provided by the invention not only has luminous effect, and luminescent lifetime is long, and is exposed to the sun down at sunlight, and noctilucence or fluorescent material also are difficult for producing deterioration failure.Basal layer among the present invention adopts building waste and household garbage slag as aggregate, like this, can alleviate urban architecture rubbish and domestic rubbish disposal problem widely, simultaneously, also can save because the contradiction of striving ground with the peasant is alleviated in the soil that constructional materials consumed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Following embodiment is except the weight portion of material composition is distinguished to some extent, and production method all adopts following method: after material composition is mixed, add water and transfer to the mud shape in right amount, and at in-mold molding, maintenance 5-10 days.
Black corundum sand is 20 orders-100 order preferably, and proportion is every cubic metre of 300-400 kilogram; Cement is portland cement among the embodiment below, can certainly be with the cement of other type, as aluminate cement etc.; Inorganic pigment below among the embodiment inorganic pigment be iron oxide black, but also can be other inorganic pigment, as replacements such as iron oxide yellow, chrome oxide green, medium chrome yellow, light chrome yellow or iron oxide reds.Cinder among the present invention among following each embodiment is the residue behind the fired coal combustion, forms through meal; Slag among the present invention among following each embodiment for people's daily life rubbish by the residue after burning, form through meal, can play the effect of environmental protection like this.
Organic film forming agent among the present invention is a divinyl ethylene glycol monobutyl ether class film forming agent.
Among the present invention, the material composition of described basal layer is a building waste 30-50 weight portion, and household garbage slag 10-20 weight portion, described cement are that 8-15 weight portion and river sand are the 10-20 weight portion.
And can also include the polypropylene fibre or the polyacrylonitrile fibre of 0.5-3KG/ cubic meter in the material composition of described basal layer, described polypropylene fibre or polyacrylonitrile fibre length are preferably in the 3-20mm scope.
The material composition on described top layer is black corundum sand, cement and inorganic pigment, and wherein said black corundum sand is the 18-80 weight portion, and described cement is the 8-12 weight portion, and described inorganic pigment is the 1-5 weight portion.
The material composition that preferably adopts described top layer is black corundum sand, cement and inorganic pigment, and wherein said black corundum sand is the 25-65 weight portion, and described cement is the 9-11 weight portion, and described inorganic pigment is the 2-4 weight portion.
Described luminescent layer is with noctilucence or fluorescent material and neutrality or alkalescent transparent resin, the luminous solution of perhaps transparent gloss oil mixing furnishing, then with luminous solution brushing on the top layer and form; Described luminous solution consist of noctilucence or fluorescent material 10-20%, all the other are neutrality or alkalescent transparent resin, perhaps transparent gloss oil, the consumption of noctilucence or fluorescent material is lower than 10%, its illumination effect is bad, and is if surpass 20% then cost is too high, not too economical.Described neutrality or alkalescent transparent resin, perhaps transparent gloss oil is an acrylic polymer.The thickness of described luminescent layer is 100-150 μ m.The longitudinal section of following road kerb is trapezoidal among the present invention.Certainly, the longitudinal section of road kerb also can be other shape.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage is made up of top layer 1 and basal layer 2, and described basal layer 2 and top layer 1 have aforesaid material component, system is carried out basal layer 2 and top layer 1 with the method for cement products routinely, and solidifies; At least a portion external coating on described top layer 1 includes the luminescent layer 3 of noctilucence or fluorescent material again; the noctilucence or the fluorescent material that consist of 10% strontium carbonate of luminescent layer 3; at last, brushing diaphragm 4 on described luminescent layer, described diaphragm 4 comprises the component of following percentage by weight; cataloid 10kg; siloxanes 12kg, polyethers 13kg, organic film forming agent 3kg; surplus is a water, makes liquid and can use.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage is made up of top layer 1 and basal layer 2, and described basal layer 2 and top layer 1 have aforesaid material component, system is carried out basal layer 2 and top layer 1 with the method for cement products routinely, and solidifies; At least a portion external coating on described top layer 1 includes the luminescent layer 3 of noctilucence or fluorescent material again; the noctilucence or the fluorescent material that consist of 13% strontium carbonate of luminescent layer 3; at last, brushing diaphragm 4 on described luminescent layer 3, described diaphragm 4 comprises the component of following percentage by weight; cataloid 9kg; siloxanes 13kg, polyethers 15kg, organic film forming agent 3kg; surplus is a water, makes liquid and can use.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage is made up of top layer 1 and basal layer 2, and described basal layer 2 and top layer 1 have aforesaid material component, system is carried out basal layer 2 and top layer 1 with the method for cement products routinely, and solidifies; At least a portion external coating on described top layer 1 includes the luminescent layer 3 of noctilucence or fluorescent material again; the noctilucence or the fluorescent material that consist of 15% strontium carbonate of luminescent layer 3; at last, brushing diaphragm 4 on described luminescent layer, described diaphragm 4 comprises the component of following percentage by weight; cataloid 11kg; siloxanes 11kg, polyethers 12kg, organic film forming agent 4kg; surplus is a water, makes liquid and can use.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage is made up of top layer 1 and basal layer 2, and described basal layer 2 and top layer 1 have aforesaid material component, system is carried out basal layer 2 and top layer 1 with the method for cement products routinely, and solidifies; At least a portion external coating on described top layer 1 includes the luminescent layer 3 of noctilucence or fluorescent material again; the noctilucence or the fluorescent material that consist of 20% strontium carbonate of luminescent layer 3; at last, brushing diaphragm 4 on described luminescent layer 3, described diaphragm 4 comprises the component of following percentage by weight; cataloid 12kg; siloxanes 9kg, polyethers 11kg, organic film forming agent 4kg; surplus is a water, makes liquid and can use.
According to the road kerb test method for physical property of the People's Republic of China (PRC), through contrast test, its result such as following table: during the aura test, adopt 30 minutes absorbing time.
As can be seen from the above table, each embodiment among the present invention compares with the contrast road kerb, is improved at aspect of performances such as aura time and compressive strength.
Claims (10)
1. luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage; form by top layer and basal layer; the longitudinal section of road kerb is trapezoidal, it is characterized in that: at least a portion surface coverage on described top layer has the luminescent layer that includes noctilucence or fluorescent material, is coated with diaphragm on described luminescent layer; described diaphragm comprises the component of following percentage by weight; cataloid 9-12%, siloxanes 9-13%, polyethers 11-15%; organic film forming agent 3-4%, surplus is a water.
2. according to the described luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material composition of described basal layer is a building waste 30-50 weight portion, household garbage slag 10-20 weight portion, described cement are that 8-15 weight portion and river sand are the 10-20 weight portion.
3. according to the described luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the polypropylene fibre or the polyacrylonitrile fibre that in the material composition of described basal layer, also include the 0.5-3KG/ cubic meter.
4. according to the described luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material composition on described top layer is black corundum sand, cement and inorganic pigment, wherein said black corundum sand is the 18-80 weight portion, described cement is the 8-12 weight portion, and described inorganic pigment is the 1-5 weight portion.
5. according to the described luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the material composition on described top layer is black corundum sand, cement and inorganic pigment, wherein said black corundum sand is the 25-65 weight portion, described cement is the 9-11 weight portion, and described inorganic pigment is the 2-4 weight portion.
6. according to claim 4 or the 5 described luminous road kerbs made from the slag of building waste and household garbage, it is characterized in that: described inorganic pigment is iron oxide black, iron oxide yellow, chrome oxide green, medium chrome yellow, light chrome yellow or iron oxide red.
7. according to the described luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described luminescent layer is with noctilucence or fluorescent material and neutrality or alkalescent transparent resin, the luminous solution of perhaps transparent gloss oil mixing furnishing, then with luminous solution brushing on the top layer and form.
8. according to the described luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage of claim 7, it is characterized in that: described luminous solution consist of noctilucence or fluorescent material 1-8%, all the other are neutrality or alkalescent transparent resin.
9. the described according to Claim 8 luminous road kerb made from the slag of building waste and household garbage is characterized in that: described neutral transparent resin is an acrylic polymer.
10. according to claim 1 or the 8 described luminous road kerbs made from the slag of building waste and household garbage, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described luminescent layer is 100-150 μ m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101248316A CN102268861B (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2011-05-13 | Curb manufactured by using slag of building refuse and house refuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101248316A CN102268861B (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2011-05-13 | Curb manufactured by using slag of building refuse and house refuse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102268861A true CN102268861A (en) | 2011-12-07 |
| CN102268861B CN102268861B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101248316A Expired - Fee Related CN102268861B (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2011-05-13 | Curb manufactured by using slag of building refuse and house refuse |
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| CN (1) | CN102268861B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105036641A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 中冶交通（沈阳）建设工程有限公司 | Preparation method of kerb and installation method thereof |
| CN105269655A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-27 | 怀宁县鸿腾矿业开发有限责任公司 | Road edge stone processing technology |
| CN107082606A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥慧林建材有限公司 | One kind can light alkaline-resisting environmentally friendly kerbstone and preparation method thereof |
| CN107417198A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-01 | 罗章 | A kind of steel-fiber concrete road kerb and preparation method thereof |
| CN108569862A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-25 | 张留山 | It is a kind of to utilize brick made from waste material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2157470A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-10-23 | John Eric Smith | Emergency evacuation route display system |
| GB2200936A (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1988-08-17 | Frederick Richard Jones | Reflective kerbstone |
| CN2576787Y (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2003-10-01 | 王洛 | After-glow luminous road-edge stone |
| CN101994296A (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-03-30 | 安徽奥来新能源有限公司 | Novel road flat stone |
-
2011
- 2011-05-13 CN CN2011101248316A patent/CN102268861B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2157470A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1985-10-23 | John Eric Smith | Emergency evacuation route display system |
| GB2200936A (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1988-08-17 | Frederick Richard Jones | Reflective kerbstone |
| CN2576787Y (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2003-10-01 | 王洛 | After-glow luminous road-edge stone |
| CN101994296A (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-03-30 | 安徽奥来新能源有限公司 | Novel road flat stone |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105036641A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 中冶交通（沈阳）建设工程有限公司 | Preparation method of kerb and installation method thereof |
| CN105269655A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-27 | 怀宁县鸿腾矿业开发有限责任公司 | Road edge stone processing technology |
| CN108569862A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-25 | 张留山 | It is a kind of to utilize brick made from waste material |
| CN107417198A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-01 | 罗章 | A kind of steel-fiber concrete road kerb and preparation method thereof |
| CN107082606A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥慧林建材有限公司 | One kind can light alkaline-resisting environmentally friendly kerbstone and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102268861B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20151022 Address after: First building, north side of West seawall pier, Xin Tong community, Fuyong street, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Baoan District Patentee after: Shenzhen Huilidebang Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Xili town tea light Road No. 1063 building A District No. 3-5 a Patentee before: Huang Lihui |
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Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20170513 |
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