Stepless control process of aluminium strip coating layer thickness and dedicated control system
Technical field: the invention belongs to a kind of coating layer thickness control process and equipment in the coating metal board assembly line, stepless control process of particularly a kind of aluminium strip coating layer thickness and dedicated control system.
Background technology: as shown in fig. 1, the coating layer thickness decisive factor in the existing coating layer aluminium plate production line is: 1, the operating forward upper surface for the treatment of coated aluminum plate 1, with last applicator roll 22 in immediate rotation T time of contact on the surface of stickness paint; 2, by the coating content G that material roller 21 is supplied with applicator rolls 22 surfaces that is stained with of its surface tangent and backwards rotation with applicator roll 22 surface.T is increased to when quite abundant when time of contact, and the coating content G that supplies with the applicator roll surface just becomes the leading factor of decision coating layer thickness.And coating content G is closely related with the velocity of rotation separately of being stained with material roller and applicator roll.
The velocity of rotation separately of being stained with material roller and applicator roll in the existing coating layer aluminium plate production line is coupling just in the velocity of rotation of the motor of being stained with material roller and applicator roll, those of ordinary skill in the art knows, be coupling in the specified velocity of rotation of the motor of being stained with material roller and applicator roll normally make dispatch from the factory the back just changeless.Therefore, when treating that speed that coated aluminum plate moves forward is enough slow, time of contact, T was increased to when quite abundant, was difficult to change by the coating layer thickness that is coupling due to the definite coating content G of the velocity of rotation of the motor of being stained with material roller and applicator roll.Remedial measure is by rule of thumb by adjusting upward the position of backing roll 25, reach and adjust the operating upper surface for the treatment of coated aluminum plate 1 and the last applicator roll 22 in the immediate rotation gap length between the surface of stickness paint, with control coating layer thickness what, this remedial measure is difficult to reach the accurate coating layer thickness of expectation on the one hand, and its coating layer thickness adjustment amount is limited after all on the other hand.
This shows that it is simple and easy to study and design a kind of operation, can realize that coating layer thickness digitlization stepless control process of stepless adjustable aluminium strip coating layer thickness and dedicated control system are necessary.
Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is simple and easy to study and design a kind of operation, can realize coating layer thickness digitlization stepless control process of stepless adjustable aluminium strip coating layer thickness and dedicated control system.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the stepless control process of a kind of aluminium strip coating layer thickness, comprise and allow the operating forward upper surface of coated aluminum plate for the treatment of near the last applicator roll in the rotating surface of stickness paint, allow the operating forward lower surface of coated aluminum plate for the treatment of near the following applicator roll in the rotating surface of stickness paint simultaneously, coating is by its surface and last, on following applicator roll surface is tangent and counter-rotational, under be stained with material roller and supply with, it is characterized in that adopting the PLC programmable controller (programmable controller) in electrical control cabinet, stand the BP variable-frequency governor (frequency changer/frequencyconverter) of programmable controller internal processes control by the TP touch-screen that is matched with the programmable controller internal processes (Touch panel), to being coupling in last, under be stained with material roller and last, the velocity of rotation of the motor of following applicator roll is carried out the stepless control of digitlization respectively, treating under the prerequisite that speed that coated aluminum plate moves is forward determined, according to being coupling through the variable-frequency governor adjustment in last, under be stained with material roller and last, the coating layer thickness value of the velocity of rotation value of the motor of following applicator roll and the correspondence that obtains, utilize the programmable controller internal processes that the touch-screen text is demarcated, thereby reach the stepless control of the digitlization of aluminium strip coating layer thickness.
The dedicated control system of the stepless control process of a kind of aluminium strip coating layer thickness, comprise be matched with operating forward treat coated aluminum plate by upper and lower applicator roll and upper and lowerly be stained with the coating system that material roller and upper and lower backing roll are formed; Be matched with the electric control system of coating system: comprise the motor that is coupling and is stained with material roller and upper and lower applicator roll in upper and lower; Be connected in the power switch of the electrical control cabinet of described motor, power supply/voltage dial gauge, each motor run indicator, the systems soft ware of system hardware that the KM1-KM4 A.C. contactor that is used to start the QF1-QF4 automatic citrcuit bearker of each motor and cooperates is with it formed and the common mode of connection composition that is connected aforementioned system hardware, it is characterized in that in the electrical control cabinet of electric control system system hardware that also design has the PLC programmable controller, be matched with the TP touch-screen of programmable controller internal processes, be subjected to 4 BP1-BP4 variable-frequency governors of programmable controller internal processes control, be series at 4 KA1-KA4 relays and transformer between programmable controller and the automatic citrcuit bearker, the dc source that rectifier constitutes; Electric control system software also designs through programmable controller by the touch-screen setting, by programmable controller internal processes and the touch-screen text of variable-frequency governor to being coupling and carrying out the stepless control of digitlization respectively in the coating layer thickness value of the velocity of rotation value of the upper and lower motor of being stained with material roller and upper and lower applicator roll and the correspondence that obtains.
In described programmable controller internal processes and the touch-screen text, treating under the prerequisite that speed that coated aluminum plate moves is forward determined, the velocity of rotation value and the corresponding coating layer thickness that are coupling and are stained with the motor of material roller and upper and lower applicator roll in upper and lower according to through the variable-frequency governor adjustment utilize the programmable controller internal processes that the touch-screen text is demarcated.
Stepless control process of the aluminium strip coating layer thickness that the invention process obtains and dedicated control system, shown following beneficial effect through trying out: 1, operation is simple and easy.Operating personnel only need set the velocity of rotation value and the corresponding coating layer thickness value of required motor by the coating layer thickness text that touch-screen has been demarcated, and just can produce the coating layer aluminium plate of respective thickness.2, realized that the coating layer thickness digitlization is stepless adjustable.Stepless control is to pass through programmable controller to the aluminium strip coating layer thickness in the present invention, stand the variable-frequency governor of programmable controller internal processes control by touch-screen, carry out the stepless control of digitlization to being coupling respectively in upper and lower velocity of rotation of being stained with the motor of material roller and upper and lower applicator roll and realize, need not as described in the prior art the position by adjusting backing roll by rule of thumb with the control coating layer thickness.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that meets thematic structure of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a circuit connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment: implementation detail of the present invention is described as follows below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the stepless control process of a kind of aluminium strip coating layer thickness, comprise and allow the operating forward upper surface of coated aluminum plate 1 for the treatment of near the last applicator roll 22 in the rotating surface of stickness paint, allow the operating forward lower surface of coated aluminum plate for the treatment of near the following applicator roll 23 in the rotating surface of stickness paint simultaneously, coating is by its surface and last, following applicator roll surface tangent and rotate in the same way on, under be stained with material roller 21,24 supply with, it is characterized in that adopting the PLC programmable controller 355 in electrical control cabinet 35, stand 4 BP1-BP4 variable-frequency governors 356 of programmable controller internal processes control by the TP touch-screen 354 that is matched with the programmable controller internal processes, respectively to being coupling in last, under be stained with material roller and last, the motor 21 of following applicator roll, 22,23,24 velocity of rotation is carried out the stepless adjustment of digitlization, treating under the prerequisite that speed that coated aluminum plate moves is forward determined, according to being coupling through the variable-frequency governor adjustment in last, under be stained with material roller and last, the velocity of rotation value of the motor of following applicator roll and corresponding coating layer thickness, utilize the programmable controller internal processes that the touch-screen text is demarcated, thereby reach the stepless control of the digitlization of aluminium strip coating layer thickness.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the dedicated control system of the stepless control process of a kind of aluminium strip coating layer thickness, comprise be matched with operating forward treat coated aluminum plate 1 by upper and lower applicator roll 22,23 and upper and lowerly be stained with the coating system 2 that material roller 21,24 and upper and lower backing roll 25,26 are formed; Be matched with the electric control system 3 of coating system: comprise the motor 31,32,33,34 that is coupling and is stained with material roller and upper and lower applicator roll in upper and lower; Be connected in the power switch 351 of the electrical control cabinet 35 of described motor, power supply/voltage dial gauge 352, each motor run indicator 353, the systems soft ware of system hardware that the KM1-KM4 A.C. contactor 358 that is used to start the QF1-QF4 automatic citrcuit bearker 357 of each motor and cooperates is with it formed and the common mode of connection composition that is connected aforementioned system hardware, it is characterized in that in the electrical control cabinet of electric control system system hardware that also design has PLC programmable controller 355, be matched with the TP touch-screen 354 of programmable controller internal processes, be subjected to 4 BP1-BP4 variable-frequency governors 356 of programmable controller internal processes control, be series at KA1-KA4 relay 359 and transformer between programmable controller and the automatic citrcuit bearker, the dc source that does not mark among the figure that rectifier constitutes; Electric control system software also designs through programmable controller by the touch-screen setting, by programmable controller internal processes and the touch-screen text of variable-frequency governor to being coupling and carrying out the stepless control of digitlization respectively in the coating layer thickness value of the velocity of rotation value of the upper and lower motor of being stained with material roller and upper and lower applicator roll and the correspondence that obtains.