CN102262000A - Test experimental system for determining combustion characteristics of gas appliance - Google Patents

Test experimental system for determining combustion characteristics of gas appliance Download PDF

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CN102262000A
CN102262000A CN2010101856567A CN201010185656A CN102262000A CN 102262000 A CN102262000 A CN 102262000A CN 2010101856567 A CN2010101856567 A CN 2010101856567A CN 201010185656 A CN201010185656 A CN 201010185656A CN 102262000 A CN102262000 A CN 102262000A
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gas
combustion
pressure
combustion gas
tool
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CN102262000B (en
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王启
高文学
赵自军
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China public works North China design studies Zong Yuan company limited
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North China Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a test experimental system for determining the combustion characteristics of a gas appliance, which is composed of a raw gas supply device I, a branch-pipeline gas flow metering and control device II, a pipeline cutoff device III, a diffusing device IV, a mixed gas pipeline pressure-stabilizing device V, a pressure metering and feedback device VI, a fire-resisting device VII, a terminal gas-appliance combustor and testing device VIII, a flue gas analysis and data processing device IX, a data conversion device X and an industrial personal computer XI. By using the system disclosed by the invention, test gas or limit gas comprising appropriate components can be randomly prepared according to established requirements or programs by a dynamic and high-precision automatic gas distribution device and a combustion characteristic test program control software system; and different limited combustion conditions of a gas appliance are obtained through a combustion test control system, the combustion characteristic parameters of mixed gas are calculated according to the specific components of each path of flue gas or raw gas corresponding to each measured limited combustion condition, and various combustion characteristic curves and reference gas point locations are formed according to the corresponding combustion characteristic parameters so as to describe the combustion characteristics of the gas appliance.

Description

Determine the testing experimental system of combustion gas tool combustion characteristics
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the gas field, relate to a kind of testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion pattern.
Background technology:
(1) combustion characteristics of combustion gas tool and family curve
At present, the gas source of the gas adopts rock gas (NG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (LPG) or artificial coal gas mostly.Accounting for most domestic gas tools in the cities and towns is the atmospheric gas apparatus.Each combustion gas tool all has the ability of certain adaptation combustion gas change of component.
Any burner all is to design by certain gas component.When gas component changed and causes its calorific value, density and combustion characteristics to change, combustion conditions such as the thermal load of burner burner, primary air ratio, combustion stability, flame structure, CO content in smoke will change.Characterize burner combustion stability and the adaptive major parameter of makings and be on this burner, the burn combustion pattern of gained of different combustion gas, comprise in flame (taking off fire), tempering, Huang Yan and products of combustion four curves such as CO limit content.
During exploitation combustion gas tool, at first to determine to use the reference gas of certain class combustion gas, according to this reference gas design, typing or production as this combustion gas tool.Also need before dispatching from the factory it to be adjusted check, guarantee combustion gas tool operate as normal according to the requirement (comprising pressure) of combustion gas reference gas and boundary test gas.The reference gas when if the combustion gas of city supply is this combustion gas tool design, combustion gas tool duty the best.
Cities and towns domestic gas appliance majority is the atmospheric gas tool.Each burner all has certain adaptive faculty, for quantizing its adaptive faculty, can adapt to the scope that gas component changes with burner and represent.The scope that adapts to the gas component variation is called the burner adaptive domain.The scope of adaptive domain is wide more, and the adaptive faculty of expression burner is strong more.The important indicator of weighing combustion gas tool operate as normal is not take place that in flame, tempering, Huang Yan, flue gas CO does not exceed standard etc.The combustion gas character that influences these phenomenons is Wobbe index and burning rate etc.In order to determine the burner adaptive domain, getting one usually is ordinate with Wobbe index W, is the coordinate diagram of horizontal ordinate with combustion potential CP.According to the combustion pattern and the reference gas position of burner in coordinate system, can estimate the burning performance and the designing quality level of burner.
Usually describe the burner combustion pattern index parameter can for a certain specific components in the Wobbe index of combustion gas, calorific value, relative density, flame combustion speed, combustion potential, yellow flame index, knot carbon index, the combustion gas (as methane or butane and more than) content etc., according to rough burning, tempering appear, the pairing combustion characteristics index of combustion gas when taking off operating modes such as fire, choose combustion gas representative certain two or three combustion characteristics indexes, set up two dimension or three-dimensional system of coordinate; Correspondence is tested the closed region that curve surrounded that the operating mode coordinate points forms, and just constitutes the smooth combustion adaptive domain of combustion gas tool.
The combustion gas tool is manufactured enterprise and supplier, the combustion gas tool of every kind of pattern of producing, especially newly-designed combustion gas tool, carry out pattern check, performance test, when determining the combustion conditions of combustion gas tool, can be by measuring the pairing adaptive domain of combustion pattern of this burner: determine its adaptive domain, its combustion characteristics of precise quantification; Can also expand the scope of application of combustion gas tool, improve the accuracy that the combustion gas tool is suitable for the combustion gas change of component; Stability, combustion gas adaptability to the combustion gas tool are carried out quantitatively evaluating.
(2) current gas distributing system commonly used
According to the interchangeability of gas principle, the use gas distributing system makes the alternative source of the gas with combustion characteristics indexes such as user's area identical Wobbe index of combustion gas and combustion potentials, can be used for the detection of gas appliance.Gas distributing system is the indispensable equipment of gas appliance manufacturing enterprise and inspection body.
Air distributing method commonly used all is to inject various single distributions respectively to a certain fixed container (high pressure or low pressure), thereby is mixed into satisfactory test gas, belongs to intermittently distribution.When produce needing continuous service test gas, should consider continuous gas distributing system.When two containers, also can test gas without interruption, i.e. the first container air feed, the second container distribution.After first container is used up, switch to the second container air feed.At this moment require gas distributing system and air feed (test gas) system to separate, constitute intermittently distribution-continuous air supply system.
Gas distributing system commonly used comprises following content:
1. the manual gas distributing system of three components
The manual gas distributing system of three components is simple relatively, generally is made up of gas meter, gas-holder, fuel gas pipeline, and the volume of gas-holder should satisfy examination requirements.The raw material source of the gas is hydrogen, methane (or propane or butane), nitrogen.Need to calculate the ratio of raw material source of the gas before the distribution.According to predetermined distribution amount, calculate the requirement of three kinds of raw material sources of the gas then.Import successively in the gas-holder according to the requirement of three kinds of raw material sources of the gas during distribution, place a period of time and can use.
2. three component continuous pressure gas distributing systems
The continuous low pressure distribution of three components equipment generally is made up of switch board, distribution cabinet, gas-holder etc.
The raw material source of the gas is generally hydrogen, methane (or propane or butane), nitrogen.Air distributing device is realized automatic distributing by the ratio of pneumatic valve, pressure transducer control raw material source of the gas.Enter in the gas-holder after the raw material source of the gas mixes in the distribution jar and store, gas-holder is equipped with the travel switch assembly, and the control by the travel switch assembly realizes continuous distribution.
3. three component continuous flow gas distributing systems
Three component continuous flow gas distributing systems generally are made up of distribution steel cylinder, mixed gas unit, valve sets, gas-holder, control device etc.After by gazogene the unstripped gas of three components being mixed in proportion, in the latter linked gas-holder of inflow system.A general cover gas distributing system back can connect one or more gas-holder, according to production gas plan, with the test gas of preparation, by the switch valve group, flows into and respectively organizes in the gas-holder.And patrol and examine the latter linked combustion gas volume of respectively organizing in the gas-holder of gazogene by control device, and when combustion gas in certain jar is lower than when a certain amount of, open gazogene automatically, carry out tonifying Qi.
Gas distributing system commonly used no matter be intermittently gas distributing system or continuous gas distributing system, generally adopts three kinds of unstripped gass, carries out the distribution of three components and calculates and control.Though simple to operate, it is convenient to convert, bulky, distribution jar or gas-holder are essential devices.The preparation test gas can not use immediately, must carry out static placement, jar interior gas is fully mixed after, could carry use.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of experimental system that realizes measuring combustion gas tool combustion characteristics, this system can be by dynamic, high-precision automated gas divider and combustion characteristics test Control Software System, at random, according to both the test gas or the limit gas of provisioning request or program, preparation suitable ingredients; Obtain the otherwise limit combustion conditions of burner by the combustion testing control system, concrete component according to pairing each road combustion gas of each limiting condition that records or unstripped gas, calculate the burning performance parameter of air mixture, form various combustion patterns and reference gas point position according to corresponding burning performance parameter, describe the burning performance of combustion gas tool with this.
As above design, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics is characterized in that: be made up of unstrpped gas feeding mechanism I, the bye-pass measurement of gas flow and control device II, pipeline cutting-off III, bleeding device IV, air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device V, pressure measurement and feedback assembly VI, fire retardant device VII, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII, flue gas analysis and data processing equipment IX, DTU (Data Transfer unit) X and industrial computer XI;
Wherein, unstrpped gas feeding mechanism I, the bye-pass measurement of gas flow are connected with feedback assembly VI, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII with feedback assembly VI, air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device V, fire retardant device VII, pressure measurement successively with control device II, pipeline cutting-off III, bleeding device IV, pressure measurement; Pressure measurement is connected with the input end of DTU (Data Transfer unit) X with the industrial computer XI with the output terminal of feedback assembly VI, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII and flue gas analysis, data processing equipment IX; The bye-pass measurement of gas flow is connected with the industrial computer XI is two-way with the DTU (Data Transfer unit) X with the control device II.
Above-mentioned raw materials gas supply device I is that the distribution unstripped gas that the many gas compositions of multichannel pure gas component or multichannel constitute is carried bye-pass, distinguishes setting pressure adjusting successively and measuring apparatus, by-pass valve control on each bye-pass.
The above-mentioned bye-pass measurement of gas flow and control device II are made up of the mass flow controller that has high-precision flow metering and valve dynamic control function concurrently or laminar flow formula flowmeter, data line, DTU (Data Transfer unit); Industrial computer is connected with mass flow controller or laminar flow formula flowmeter by A/D and D/A conversion equipment, data line, realizes the transmitted in both directions of data-signal and steering order.
Above-mentioned pressure measurement and feedback assembly VI are made up of pressure unit or pressure gauge (or tensimeter) and valve, and the digital pressure signal of transmission is connected with industrial computer with DTU (Data Transfer unit) by data line.
Above-mentioned pipeline cutting-off III, bleeding device IV, fire retardant device VII constitute the fuel gas pipeline safe-guard system; Wherein, the pipeline cutting-off III is to be installed on the ball valve of bye-pass or the operation valve of solenoid valve and mixed pipe line; Its bleeding device IV is diffused pressure≤10kPa by diffusing valve, diffuse pipeline, diffusing burner and form; Its fire retardant device VII is connected to form successively by two spark arresters and a cutting-off valve.
Above-mentioned air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device V is made up of mixed gas electromagnetic valve group or valve sets, gas pressurizer; Four road parallel voltage-stabilizing gas pipings for connecting in system: wherein three combustion gas voltage stabilizing bye-passes in parallel are working line, and another bye-pass is a bypass line.
Above-mentioned terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII are made up of combustion gas tool burner, flame monitor and smoke sampling device; Wherein combustion gas tool burner is generally atmospheric burner.
Above-mentioned flue gas analysis and data processing equipment IX are made up of flue gas analyzer, data transmission and conversion equipment.
Advantage of the present invention is: this determines the test macro of combustion gas tool combustion characteristics, multiple distribution unstripped gas can be mixed with at random volume or mass rate, flow or quality by each road unstripped gas of procedure auto-control, realize that multichannel distribution unstripped gas bye-pass is dynamic simultaneously, the distribution unstrpped gas of high precision output desired flow, the combustion gas component is adjustable at random, and the output of plurality of raw materials gas mixes the test gas that the back forms various combustion conditions.The test gas of preparation is behind combustion testing on the burner, and its combustion product gases data and flame condition can be gathered and handle automatically.Data such as the flow of each road distribution unstripped gas that system gathers automatically during according to the various combustion conditions point of combustion gas tool, pressure can be calculated this combustion conditions automatically and put pairing burning performance parameter, and carry out the drafting and the data processing of corresponding combustion pattern.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a system flowchart of the present invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics.Comprise hardware system and software systems two parts.Its hardware system is made up of unstrpped gas feeding mechanism I, the bye-pass measurement of gas flow and control device II, pipeline cutting-off III, bleeding device IV, air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device V, pressure measurement and feedback assembly VI, fire retardant device VII, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII, flue gas analysis and data processing equipment IX, DTU (Data Transfer unit) X and industrial computer XI; Its software systems are combustion gas tool combustion characteristics test procedure Control Software System.
Wherein, unstrpped gas feeding mechanism I, the bye-pass measurement of gas flow are connected with feedback assembly VI, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII with feedback assembly VI, air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device V, fire retardant device VII, pressure measurement successively with control device II, pipeline cutting-off III, bleeding device IV, pressure measurement; Pressure measurement is connected with the input end of DTU (Data Transfer unit) X with the industrial computer XI with the output terminal of feedback assembly VI, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII, flue gas analysis and data processing equipment IX; The bye-pass measurement of gas flow is connected with the industrial computer XI is two-way with the DTU (Data Transfer unit) X with the control device II.
Above-mentioned raw materials gas supply device I is that the distribution unstripped gas that the many gas compositions of multichannel pure gas component or multichannel constitute is carried bye-pass, distinguishes setting pressure adjusting successively and measuring apparatus, by-pass valve control on each bye-pass.
The above-mentioned bye-pass measurement of gas flow and control device II are made up of the mass flow controller that has high-precision flow metering and valve dynamic control function concurrently or laminar flow formula flowmeter, data line, DTU (Data Transfer unit); Industrial computer is connected with mass flow controller or laminar flow formula flowmeter by A/D and D/A conversion equipment, data line, realizes the transmitted in both directions of data-signal and steering order.
Above-mentioned pressure measurement and feedback assembly VI are made up of pressure unit or pressure gauge (or tensimeter) and valve, and the digital pressure signal of transmission is connected with industrial computer with DTU (Data Transfer unit) by data line.
Above-mentioned pipeline cutting-off III, bleeding device IV, fire retardant device VII constitute the fuel gas pipeline safe-guard system; Wherein, the pipeline cutting-off III is to be installed on the ball valve of bye-pass or the operation valve of solenoid valve and mixed pipe line; Its bleeding device IV is diffused pressure≤10kPa by diffusing valve, diffuse pipeline, diffusing burner and form, and the unnecessary air mixture in the pipeline can be diffused, with pressure and the stability of flow that guarantees total mixed pipe line; Its fire retardant device VII is connected to form successively by two spark arresters and a cutting-off valve, prevents the inflammable gas tempering burning that pipeline internal combustion speed is higher.
Above-mentioned air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device X is made up of mixed gas electromagnetic valve group or valve sets, gas pressurizer; Four road parallel voltage-stabilizing gas pipings for connecting in system: wherein three combustion gas voltage stabilizing bye-passes in parallel are working line, and another bye-pass is a bypass line.
Above-mentioned terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII are made up of combustion gas tool burner, flame monitor and smoke sampling device; Wherein combustion gas tool burner is generally atmospheric burner.The combustion conditions that its flame monitor is mainly monitored flame on the combustion gas tool burner changes, and its variation is converted to digital signal imports industrial computer into.Its smoke sampling device is taken a sample to combustion product gases.
Above-mentioned flue gas analysis and data processing equipment IX are made up of flue gas analyzer, data transmission and conversion equipment.
As shown in Figure 2: 0 is raw material gas cylinder or source of the gas; 1-1~1-4 is a gas pressure reducer; 2-1~2-5 is volume or mass flow controller or laminar flow formula flowmeter; 3-1~3-12 is for cutting off ball valve; 4 for mixing the gas collecting pipe; 5 for diffusing valve; 6-1~6-4 is solenoid valve or ball valve; 7 for diffusing burner; 8-1~8-3 is a pressure maintaining valve; 9-1~9-2 is a tensimeter; 10-1~10-2 is a spark arrester; 11 is pressure transducer; 12 is flame monitor; 13 is gas kitchen ranges; 14 is the smoke sampling device; 15 is flue gas analyzer; 16 is data converter; 17 is industrial computer; 18 is liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) class unstripped gas well heater.
Each bye-pass gas is connected with collecting pipe by the outlet of bye-pass by-pass valve control after pressure regulation, flow (quality) metering.The collecting pipe outlet is connected with threeway, and one tunnel connection is diffused valve and diffused burner, diffuses pressure and is not more than 10kPa, and the unnecessary air mixture in the main pipe rail is diffused; Another road is connected with pressure unit or pressure gauge, and pressure unit or pressure gauge connect industrial computer, and this road connects four road parallel voltage-stabilizing gas pipings by cutting off ball valve simultaneously; Three bye-passes in metastable gas pressure pipe road in parallel are working line, and solenoid valve or ball valve and pressure maintaining valve are installed successively; Air mixture pressure regulation with preparation makes pressure stability between 1kPa~5kPa, and another bye-pass is a bypass line, and solenoid valve or ball valve are installed.It is a main pipe rail that parallel voltage-stabilizing pipeline end outlet converges, and spark arrester, pipe rupture valve, pressure gauge, combustion gas tool burner are installed respectively.The combustion gas tool is connected with smoke sampling device and flue gas analyzer, to combustion product gases take a sample, measurement and data transmission; The combustion conditions of combustion gas tool is monitored by flame monitor.
The combustion gas tool combustion characteristics test Control Software System of this experimental system comprises flow process Control Software, pipeline gas volume (quality) flow or pressure data transmission and switching software, data processing and fuel gas buring characteristic curve protract software etc. automatically.This software program is in industrial computer, according to the compiling of certain operation rule, can realize the software systems that the preparation of combustion characteristics gas, real time process flow control, data are handled automatically, preserved and print.By the gas flow and the valve opening of each pipeline of programmed control, guarantee suitable gas flow, realize the various combustion conditions of combustion gas tool; And combustion gas data such as the flow in the acceptance test experimental system, pressure and temperature, and CO, O in the flue gas 2, CO 2, data such as NOx content, with the combustion flame working condition signal of burner; Realize the integrated software control system of functions such as combustion flow process control, Data Receiving and processing, combustion characteristic analysis, combustion pattern drafting, result of calculation storage, printing.
This experimental system can realize:
1. the distribution of full constituent combustion gas or based on the preparation of the combustion gas of principle of interchangeability test gas; Can carry out the simulation preparation of different cities combustion gas component,, can accurately prepare different city reference gases, use for various burners according to the makings requirement of concrete gas.
2. based on dynamic, the high-precision automated gas divider of exploitation, can carry out in real time (response time is in 6s), that the distribution component is adjustable is controlled, the distribution precision 1% with interior robotization distribution.
3. control by the real-time traffic of multipath gas pipeline, can be free, the various test gas and the limit gas of preparation combustion gas tool at random, carry out the test of burner combustion characteristics, obtain burner from flame (taking off fire), tempering, CO exceeds standard and otherwise limit feature operating mode such as Huang Yan, according to the flow or the component of the combustion gas of limiting condition correspondence, carry out the drafting of each combustion pattern figure of burner.
The control operation step is as follows:
State before the beginning, all raw material gas cylinders and pipeline gas Close All in the test macro, the valve of respective line is in normally off.According to the test macro requirement, install the combustion gas tool, open industrial computer power supply and corresponding power supply.Afterwards,
1, combustion gas tool reference gas combustion conditions and combustion mode are determined
When (1) combustion gas tool reference gas classification is known,
1. be external pipe gas as reference gas, then: open reference gas pipeline valve 3-1,3-2,3-9,3-11, open solenoid valve 6-2 in the mixed gas parallel pipeline, light the burner of combustion gas tool 13, supply gas pressure is stable to specified oven former pressure p 0After, adjust combustion gas tool operating mode to optimum combustion regime, make the interior flame envelope of burner fire hole clear, flame height is stable.
2. carry out the collection of combustion flame data characteristics or determine to reach gas parameter collection (pressure, temperature, flow).According to the feedback data of flowmeter 2-1 on stratographic analysis or the reference gas pipeline, calculate the burning performance parameter of reference gas, as calorific value Hs, Wobbe index W, combustion potential CP, yellow flame index Ij etc.
3. when reference gas is not external pipeline gas, according to the combustion gas classification that marks on the combustion gas tool nameplate, volume ratio according to each component of test gas that preestablishes or import by hand, open each raw material gas cylinder switch and reduction valve 1-1~1-4, the flow controller 2-2 to 2-5 etc. that opens corresponding unstripped gas pipeline is to suitable flow aperture, make each the unstripped gas output that meets this reference gas component ratio, form the benchmark air mixture.Finish top combustion gas tool reference gas operating mode adjustment.
When (2) combustion gas tool reference gas classification is unknown,
1. opening control carries out combustion gas tool combustion gas classification and determines.At first use CH 4Bye-pass gas is lighted the combustion gas tool, adjusts the throttle opening of burner, sees whether be the best combustion operating mode.
2. if then these kitchen range are rock gas class 12T combustion gas tool.
3. if not optimum condition, then according to the component ratio of the corresponding benchmark 0# of table 2 gas in the GB/T13611-2006 standard " city gas classification and fundamental characteristics ", the flow controller of opening corresponding bye-pass in the test macro is to corresponding aperture, carry out the reference gas of rock gas class (10T, 6T, 4T, 3T) and artificial gas class (7R, 6R, 5R, 4R, 3R) 0# gas respectively and measure, until the reference gas classification of determining this combustion gas tool.
4. after above step is finished, do not detect the best combustion operating mode yet, then the suitable combustion gas of this combustion gas tool is a liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), closes top CH this moment 4, H 2, N 2Wait each bye-pass flow controller.
5. open C 3H 8, C 4H 10Deng pipeline,, judge the benchmark combustion gas classification of combustion gas tool correspondence according to the component requirement of 19Y, 20Y, 22Y benchmark 0# gas.
2, combustion gas tool combustion characteristics is measured
Combustion gas tool combustion characteristics is measured, it mainly is the test of carrying out combustion gas tool limit combustion conditions, generally test respectively from flame (taking off fire), tempering, CO exceed standard, combustion conditions such as Huang Yan, the data acquisition and processing (DAP) of corresponding boundary combustion gas component when carrying out a series of limiting condition state point.Volumetric flow rate or component ratio according to the flow controller of each bye-pass of gathering calculate corresponding burning performance parameter, draw each combustion pattern.

Claims (8)

1. the testing experimental system of a definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics is characterized in that: be made up of unstrpped gas feeding mechanism I, the bye-pass measurement of gas flow and control device II, pipeline cutting-off III, bleeding device IV, air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device V, pressure measurement and feedback assembly VI, fire retardant device VII, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII, flue gas analysis and data processing equipment IX, DTU (Data Transfer unit) X and industrial computer XI;
Wherein, unstrpped gas feeding mechanism I, the bye-pass measurement of gas flow are connected with feedback assembly VI, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII with feedback assembly VI, air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device V, fire retardant device VII, pressure measurement successively with control device II, pipeline cutting-off III, bleeding device IV, pressure measurement; Pressure measurement is connected with the input end of DTU (Data Transfer unit) X with the industrial computer XI with the output terminal of feedback assembly VI, terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII and flue gas analysis, data processing equipment IX; The bye-pass measurement of gas flow is connected with the industrial computer XI is two-way with the DTU (Data Transfer unit) X with the control device II.
2. the testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned raw materials gas supply device I is that the distribution unstripped gas that the many gas compositions of multichannel pure gas component or multichannel constitute is carried bye-pass, distinguishes setting pressure adjusting successively and measuring apparatus, by-pass valve control on each bye-pass.
3. the testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the above-mentioned bye-pass measurement of gas flow and control device II are made up of the mass flow controller that has high-precision flow metering and valve dynamic control function concurrently or laminar flow formula flowmeter, data line, DTU (Data Transfer unit); Industrial computer is connected with mass flow controller or laminar flow formula flowmeter by A/D and D/A conversion equipment, data line, realizes the transmitted in both directions of data-signal and steering order.
4. the testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned pressure measurement and feedback assembly VI are made up of pressure unit or pressure gauge (or tensimeter) and valve, and the digital pressure signal of transmission is connected with industrial computer with DTU (Data Transfer unit) by data line.
5. the testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned pipeline cutting apparatus III, bleeding device IV, fire retardant device VII constitute the fuel gas pipeline safe-guard system; Wherein, the pipeline cutting-off III is to be installed on the ball valve of bye-pass or the operation valve of solenoid valve and mixed pipe line; Its bleeding device IV is diffused pressure≤10kPa by diffusing valve, diffuse pipeline, diffusing burner and form; Its fire retardant device VII is connected to form successively by two spark arresters and a cutting-off valve.
6. the testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned air mixture pipeline stable-pressure device V is made up of mixed gas electromagnetic valve group or valve sets, gas pressurizer; Four road parallel voltage-stabilizing gas pipings for connecting in system: wherein three combustion gas voltage stabilizing bye-passes in parallel are working line, and another bye-pass is a bypass line.
7. the testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned terminal combustion gas tool burner and proving installation VIII are made up of combustion gas tool burner, flame monitor and smoke sampling device; Wherein combustion gas tool burner is an atmospheric burner.
8. the testing experimental system of definite combustion gas tool combustion characteristics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned flue gas analysis and data processing equipment IX are made up of flue gas analyzer, data transmission and conversion equipment.
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CN102520116A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-27 山东省产品质量监督检验研究院 Cable flame-retardant combustion test device based on automatic control of computer
CN102706636A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 东莞市海德试验仪器有限公司 Automatic control test device of gas cooker
CN102706636B (en) * 2012-05-29 2014-12-10 东莞市海德试验仪器有限公司 Automatic control test device of gas cooker
CN104165710A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-11-26 上海大学 Device and method for testing thermal balance of gas cooker
CN104764769A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-08 天津商业大学 Multichannel parallel heat release rate test system and test method
CN106439821A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Civil combustor test device and combustor test method applying same
CN110578935B (en) * 2018-06-08 2021-04-16 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Gas cooking utensils primary air test equipment
CN110578935A (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Gas cooking utensils primary air test equipment
CN111047959A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-21 天津泰达滨海清洁能源集团有限公司 Multi-air-source mixed gas experiment simulation device
CN111830192A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-27 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 Air-mixed fuel gas combustion performance test system and test method thereof
CN113984396A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-28 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Peak-shaving gas turbine unit combustion simulation test device
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CN115015487B (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-05-16 成都市产品质量监督检验研究院 Automatic gas detection system of kitchen range based on PLC and laser sensor
CN115728438A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-03 天津大学 Device and method for testing combustion characteristics of variable ignition energy working medium
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