CN102261263B - Monitoring system of automatic drainage device - Google Patents
Monitoring system of automatic drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102261263B CN102261263B CN201010188838.XA CN201010188838A CN102261263B CN 102261263 B CN102261263 B CN 102261263B CN 201010188838 A CN201010188838 A CN 201010188838A CN 102261263 B CN102261263 B CN 102261263B
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- drainage device
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- water drainage
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Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring system of an automatic drainage device, and the monitoring system comprises a data collection module, a data processing module and a monitoring module, wherein the data collection module is used for obtaining the downhole monitoring data through a senor; and the data processing module is used for calculating out the control parameter of the automatic drainage device according to the monitoring data, and the monitoring module is used for controlling the drainage execution time and drainage frequency of the automatic drainage device according to the control parameter. The monitoring system of the automatic drainage device provided by the invention has the advantages of realizing the automation control of the automatic drainage device, ensuring the control of the automatic drainage device to depart from the manual operation, reducing the workload of operation staffs in a machine room, avoiding the wrong operation caused by human reasons, and improving the work efficiency of the mining production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automated control technology, and be particularly related to a kind of monitoring system of automatic drainage device.
Background technology
At present, in mine the use of quick controlled automatic water drainage device very extensive, can increase substantially the operating efficiency that mine is produced.
When automatic water drainage device moves in down-hole, its control section is mainly carried out by monitoring system circuit breaker, when monitoring room operator carries out manual power-off to a certain automatic water drainage device, the electromagnetic valve of the automatic water drainage device that down-hole is corresponding is opened, automatic water drainage device starts automatic draining, power-off time equals discharge time, and when monitoring room operator removes manual power-off, the closed electromagnetic valve of the corresponding automatic water drainage device in down-hole discharges water stopping.
In the course of work of automatic water drainage device, by monitoring room operator, carry out manual mode operation, workload is large, and may there is maloperation, as need the automatic water drainage device of power-off there is no power-off, and need the not energising of automatic water drainage device of energising, reduced the operating efficiency that mine is produced.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of monitoring system of automatic drainage device, to realize, automatic water drainage device is carried out to convenient and swift, automatic monitoring accurately and reliably.
The invention provides a kind of monitoring system of automatic drainage device, comprising: data acquisition module, data processing module and monitoring module.
Described data acquisition module, for obtaining the monitored data of down-hole by sensor;
Described data processing module, for calculating the control parameter of automatic water drainage device according to described monitored data;
Described monitoring module, for controlling with the frequency that discharges water the time of implementation that discharges water of described automatic water drainage device according to described control parameter.
Monitoring system of automatic drainage device provided by the invention, having realized the automation of automatic water drainage device controls, make the control of automatic water drainage device depart from manual operation, can effectively reduce machine room operating personnel's workload, and can avoid occurring artificial origin's maloperation, improve the operating efficiency that mining industry is produced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the monitoring system of automatic drainage device that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The workflow diagram of the monitoring system of automatic drainage device that Fig. 2 provides for one embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The structural representation of the monitoring system of automatic drainage device providing for one embodiment of the invention referring to Fig. 1, comprising: data acquisition module 11, data processing module 12 and monitoring module 13.
Monitoring module 13, for controlling with the frequency that discharges water the time of implementation that discharges water of automatic water drainage device according to controlling parameter.
The monitoring system of automatic drainage device of the embodiment of the present invention can be based on the quick controlled automatic water drainage device of KKZ-1 type, and the monitoring system of corresponding background program composition.By the background program of form of software, to control automatic water drainage device and carry out auto-breaking, telegram in reply, change manual operation is automatic monitoring, can effectively reduce machine room operating personnel's workload, avoids occurring artificial maloperation.
Wherein, the data acquisition module 11 of this system, data processing module 12 and monitoring module 13 all can be realized by the form of software, if data acquisition module 11 can be data acquisition software, data processing module 12 can be data center's software, the monitor terminal that monitoring module 13 can be realized for software etc.
In the system of the present embodiment, need to carry out following preparation: in down-hole, install automatic draining apparatus, and guarantee that tailrace device is intact, the electromagnetic valve normal operation of automatic water drainage device.On the control electromagnetic valve of automatic water drainage device, install and control circuit breaker, and connect control line to monitoring system.Secondly, various kinds of sensors is installed, to obtain in time all kinds of monitored data of down-hole, as obtained the water level information of the water collector of automatic water drainage device by level sensor in down-hole.After obtaining all kinds of monitored data, according to monitored data, calculate the control parameter of automatic water drainage device, this control parameter comprises the time that automatic water drainage device starts to discharge water, the time of implementation discharging water, the execution frequency discharging water, and the time that stops discharging water.
Wherein, automatic water drainage device discharges water by Control electromagnetic valve, opens electromagnetic valve and discharge water when relay power-off, and when relay power, shut electromagnetic valve stops discharging water; Monitoring module 13 is controlled automatic water drainage device by the relay of automatic water drainage device.
When automatic water drainage device is controlled, data processing module 12 calculates the control parameter of automatic water drainage device according to monitored data; So that monitoring module 13 is controlled automatic water drainage device according to controlling parameter.
In addition, for staff understands the state of automatic water drainage device in time, this monitoring system of automatic drainage device can also comprise: display module (not shown), and for showing current the stopped automatic water drainage device discharging water and the automatic water drainage device discharging water.
For fear of emergency case, as some region of mine at a time need to discharge water in a large number or need to close and discharge water at once.Now, emergency processing be can carry out, by the interim log-on data processing module 12 of staff, according to monitored data, the automatic water drainage device that need to stop discharging water and the automatic water drainage device that need to discharge water calculated; And by monitoring module 13 according to the result of calculation of data processing module 12, the automatic water drainage device that control need to stop discharging water stops discharging water, the automatic water drainage device that control need to discharge water discharges water, and has realized thus the emergency processing under emergency case.
Below the workflow of this monitoring system of automatic drainage device is described, shown in Figure 2 is the workflow diagram of monitoring system of automatic drainage device, comprising:
Step 21, data acquisition module 11 obtain the monitored data of down-hole by sensor.
When the work of this monitoring system, can by the various kinds of sensors of down-hole, be obtained by data acquisition module 11 all kinds of monitored data of down-hole, and signal is transferred to monitoring system, guarantee that monitoring system normally moves.
Step 22, data processing module 12 calculate the control parameter of automatic water drainage device according to the monitored data gathering.
In the present embodiment, data processing module 12 is according to this monitored data, calculates the time that automatic water drainage device starts to discharge water, the time of implementation discharging water, the execution frequency discharging water, and time that stops discharging water etc. control parameter; So that can controlling parameter according to this, monitoring system at background program, automatic water drainage device is controlled.
Wherein, data processing module 12 can be data center's process software, for signal data is processed accordingly.
Step 23, monitoring module 13 are controlled discharge water time of implementation and the frequency that discharges water of this automatic water drainage device according to this control parameter.
At data processing module 12, calculate after the control parameter of automatic water drainage device, just can according to this control parameter, to automatic water drainage device, be controlled by monitoring module 13.
The monitoring module 13 of the present embodiment can be the monitor terminal on backstage, can be arranged in monitor terminal controlling parameter, controls parameter realize the control to automatic water drainage device by monitor terminal according to this.As in monitor terminal, minute station number be set be the automatic water drainage device of No. 50, at 9:30, start to discharge water, every 0.5 hour, carry out a power-off, telegram in reply is spaced apart 5 minutes etc.At monitor terminal, be provided with after above-mentioned parameter, monitor terminal will be when 9:30, and the relay of controlling these No. 50 automatic water drainage devices disconnects, and electromagnetic valve is opened, start to discharge water, and telegram in reply after 5 minutes, relay power, closed electromagnetic valve, stops discharging water; When 10:00, continue to control its electromagnetic valve and open, start to discharge water for the second time, after 10:05, send a telegram in reply, stop discharging water, and circulation discharges water in this way.
By above-mentioned, introduce knownly, the present embodiment carries out data acquisition, data processing, and the control to automatic water drainage device, all can automatically carry out by monitoring system, do not need artificial participation to control, reduced operating personnel's work load, improved the execution efficiency of whole mining industry system.
In addition,, for making staff understand in time the state of automatic water drainage device, can also show by the display module of a monitoring current the stopped automatic water drainage device discharging water and the automatic water drainage device discharging water.For can carry out emergency processing under emergency case, staff temporarily log-on data processing module 12 calculates the automatic water drainage device that need to stop discharging water and the automatic water drainage device that need to discharge water according to monitored data; And pass through monitoring module 13 according to result of calculation, and the automatic water drainage device that control need to stop discharging water stops discharging water, and the automatic water drainage device that control need to discharge water discharges water, and has realized thus the emergency processing under emergency case.
It should be noted that, the control parameter of automatic water drainage device is set in monitor terminal, can be that the control parameter that monitor terminal calculates according to data processing module 12 arranges automatically, also can be to be arranged voluntarily by administrative staff, adopt software setting and artificially arranged and controlled two kinds of implementations of parameter, more flexible to the control of automatic water drainage device thus.
Monitoring system of automatic drainage device provided by the invention, having realized the automation of automatic water drainage device controls, make the control of automatic water drainage device depart from manual operation, can effectively reduce machine room operating personnel's workload, and can avoid occurring artificial origin's maloperation, improve the operating efficiency that mining industry is produced.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of an embodiment, the module in accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the module in the device in embodiment can be described and be distributed in the device of embodiment according to embodiment, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from the present embodiment.The module of above-described embodiment can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can complete by the relevant hardware of programmed instruction, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CDs.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record previous embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of embodiment of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (4)
1. a monitoring system of automatic drainage device, is characterized in that, comprising: data acquisition module, data processing module and monitoring module;
Described data acquisition module, for obtaining the monitored data of down-hole by sensor;
Described data processing module, for calculating the control parameter of automatic water drainage device according to described monitored data; The control parameter of the automatic water drainage device that described data processing module calculates according to described monitored data comprises: the time that described automatic water drainage device starts to discharge water, the time of implementation discharging water, the execution frequency discharging water, and the time that stops discharging water;
Described monitoring module, for controlling with the frequency that discharges water the time of implementation that discharges water of described automatic water drainage device according to described control parameter.
2. monitoring system of automatic drainage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described automatic water drainage device discharges water by Control electromagnetic valve, opens described electromagnetic valve and discharge water when described relay power-off, closes described electromagnetic valve and stop discharging water when described relay power;
Described monitoring module is controlled described automatic water drainage device by the relay of automatic water drainage device.
3. monitoring system of automatic drainage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Display module, for showing current the stopped automatic water drainage device discharging water and the automatic water drainage device discharging water.
4. monitoring system of automatic drainage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described data processing module, also for calculating the automatic water drainage device that need to stop discharging water and the automatic water drainage device that need to discharge water according to described monitored data;
Described monitoring module, also for according to the result of calculation of described data processing module, controls the automatic water drainage device that described needs stop discharging water and stops discharging water, and controls the automatic water drainage device that described needs discharge water and discharges water.
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| CN201010188838.XA CN102261263B (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2010-05-25 | Monitoring system of automatic drainage device |
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| CN201010188838.XA CN102261263B (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2010-05-25 | Monitoring system of automatic drainage device |
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| CN102261263A CN102261263A (en) | 2011-11-30 |
| CN102261263B true CN102261263B (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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| CN104675429B (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2017-04-05 | 湖南科技大学 | A kind of mining multistage intelligent drainage arrangement and method |
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| CN101008317A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-01 | 李维熙 | Coal mine safety disaster-resistant type automatic main drainage system |
| CN101221421A (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-07-16 | 辽源煤矿水泵厂 | Intelligent unmanned remote monitoring apparatus of main water discharge pump |
| CN101476486A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2009-07-08 | 枣庄矿业（集团）有限责任公司滨湖煤矿 | Automatic monitoring system for down-hole central pumping room drainage |
| CN201367618Y (en) * | 2009-01-04 | 2009-12-23 | 李成军 | Drainage system |
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2010
- 2010-05-25 CN CN201010188838.XA patent/CN102261263B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101008317A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-01 | 李维熙 | Coal mine safety disaster-resistant type automatic main drainage system |
| CN101221421A (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-07-16 | 辽源煤矿水泵厂 | Intelligent unmanned remote monitoring apparatus of main water discharge pump |
| CN101476486A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2009-07-08 | 枣庄矿业（集团）有限责任公司滨湖煤矿 | Automatic monitoring system for down-hole central pumping room drainage |
| CN201367618Y (en) * | 2009-01-04 | 2009-12-23 | 李成军 | Drainage system |
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| 《井下水泵房无人值守的设计与实践》;田华等;《第十六届全国煤矿自动化学术年会暨中国煤炭学会自动化专业委员会学术会议论文集》;20060831;第257-259页 * |
| 田华等.《井下水泵房无人值守的设计与实践》.《第十六届全国煤矿自动化学术年会暨中国煤炭学会自动化专业委员会学术会议论文集》.2006,257-259. |
| 田华等.《井下水泵房无人值守的设计与实践》.《第十六届全国煤矿自动化学术年会暨中国煤炭学会自动化专业委员会学术会议论文集》.2006,第257-259页. |
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