CN102257311A - 用于低分子量液体应用场合的减阻聚合物 - Google Patents
用于低分子量液体应用场合的减阻聚合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102257311A CN102257311A CN2009801512199A CN200980151219A CN102257311A CN 102257311 A CN102257311 A CN 102257311A CN 2009801512199 A CN2009801512199 A CN 2009801512199A CN 200980151219 A CN200980151219 A CN 200980151219A CN 102257311 A CN102257311 A CN 102257311A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- low molecular
- fluid
- polymer
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dichloro-5-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC(NC(C)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydridoboron Substances B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide-acrylic acid resin Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 NGL Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
- F17D1/17—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity by mixing with another liquid, i.e. diluting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/34—Hydrogen distribution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/337,994 US9234631B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2008-12-18 | Drag reducing polymers for low molecular weight liquids applications |
US12/337,994 | 2008-12-18 | ||
PCT/US2009/067358 WO2010080317A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-09 | Drag reducing polymers for low molecular weight liquids applications |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102257311A true CN102257311A (zh) | 2011-11-23 |
CN102257311B CN102257311B (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=42045398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200980151219.9A Expired - Fee Related CN102257311B (zh) | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-09 | 用于低分子量液体应用场合的减阻聚合物 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9234631B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2379936B8 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102257311B (zh) |
AR (1) | AR076636A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0923381A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2747408C (zh) |
DK (1) | DK2379936T3 (zh) |
EA (1) | EA032206B1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2441405T3 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2011006513A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL2379936T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010080317A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105085751A (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-25 | S.P.C.M.公司 | 乙醇运输过程中减少摩擦的方法 |
CN106414597A (zh) * | 2013-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 卢布里佐尔专业产品公司 | 用于减阻聚合物的添加剂 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2014366513B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2018-02-15 | Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc. | An aqueous flow improver formulation for refined products |
US10895349B2 (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2021-01-19 | Robert Hyatt | Nanoparticles for use with drag reducer additives and method of use |
RU2743532C1 (ru) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-02-19 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью МИРРИКО | Способ получения противотурбулентной присадки с высоким содержанием активной основы и способ её подачи в поток углеводородной жидкости, транспортируемой по трубопроводу |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1875311A (en) * | 1932-08-30 | Process op concentrating olefines | ||
US2589960A (en) * | 1947-11-07 | 1952-03-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Recovery of olefin hydrocarbons |
US3315441A (en) * | 1965-07-15 | 1967-04-25 | Du Pont | Process for separating ammonia from methyl chloride |
US4656204A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1987-04-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for use of drag reduction agent in a hydrocarbon liquid |
CN1219940A (zh) * | 1996-03-19 | 1999-06-16 | 能源及环境国际有限公司 | 聚α-烯烃减阻剂的组合物及制备方法 |
US20020065352A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-30 | Johnston Ray L | Drag-reducing polymers and suspensions thereof |
US20030065054A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-03 | Smith Kenneth W. | Drag-reducing polymer suspensions |
CN1678647A (zh) * | 2001-10-01 | 2005-10-05 | 科诺科菲力浦公司 | 作为冷流体中的流动改进剂有用的超高分子量聚烯烃 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2970177A (en) * | 1956-11-06 | 1961-01-31 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Olefin recovery process |
US2958205A (en) * | 1958-10-22 | 1960-11-01 | Sun Oil Co | Transportation of normally gaseous fluids in pipe line system |
US3720216A (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1973-03-13 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for reducing the dynamic drag of a turbulent aqueous stream |
US4771800A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1988-09-20 | Conoco Inc. | Dissolution performance by injection through a die-type nozzle |
US4822393A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1989-04-18 | Kryos Energy Inc. | Natural gas pretreatment prior to liquefaction |
US5020561A (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1991-06-04 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Drag reduction method for gas pipelines |
US6172151B1 (en) | 1996-10-15 | 2001-01-09 | Conoco Inc. | Nonaqueous drag reducing suspensions |
FR2755746B1 (fr) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-12-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de transport d'un gaz sous pression en presence d'un film liquide |
US6569832B1 (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2003-05-27 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Inhibition of beta cell degeneration |
US7018434B2 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2006-03-28 | Southwest Research Institute | Removal of drag reducer additive from fuel by treatment with selected activated carbons and graphites |
US20050189296A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-01 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Method for handling (meth) acrylic ester-containing solution |
-
2008
- 2008-12-18 US US12/337,994 patent/US9234631B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-12-06 PL PL09793390T patent/PL2379936T3/pl unknown
- 2009-12-06 DK DK09793390.7T patent/DK2379936T3/da active
- 2009-12-06 ES ES09793390.7T patent/ES2441405T3/es active Active
- 2009-12-09 EA EA201170833A patent/EA032206B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-12-09 WO PCT/US2009/067358 patent/WO2010080317A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-12-09 EP EP09793390.7A patent/EP2379936B8/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-12-09 CA CA2747408A patent/CA2747408C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-09 CN CN200980151219.9A patent/CN102257311B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-09 MX MX2011006513A patent/MX2011006513A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-12-09 BR BRPI0923381A patent/BRPI0923381A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2009-12-17 AR ARP090104963 patent/AR076636A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1875311A (en) * | 1932-08-30 | Process op concentrating olefines | ||
US2589960A (en) * | 1947-11-07 | 1952-03-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Recovery of olefin hydrocarbons |
US3315441A (en) * | 1965-07-15 | 1967-04-25 | Du Pont | Process for separating ammonia from methyl chloride |
US4656204A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1987-04-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for use of drag reduction agent in a hydrocarbon liquid |
CN1219940A (zh) * | 1996-03-19 | 1999-06-16 | 能源及环境国际有限公司 | 聚α-烯烃减阻剂的组合物及制备方法 |
US20020065352A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-30 | Johnston Ray L | Drag-reducing polymers and suspensions thereof |
US20030065054A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-03 | Smith Kenneth W. | Drag-reducing polymer suspensions |
CN1513019A (zh) * | 2001-09-28 | 2004-07-14 | 科诺科菲力浦公司 | 减阻聚合物悬浮液 |
CN1678647A (zh) * | 2001-10-01 | 2005-10-05 | 科诺科菲力浦公司 | 作为冷流体中的流动改进剂有用的超高分子量聚烯烃 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106414597A (zh) * | 2013-11-19 | 2017-02-15 | 卢布里佐尔专业产品公司 | 用于减阻聚合物的添加剂 |
CN106414597B (zh) * | 2013-11-19 | 2020-01-07 | 液化动力专业产品公司 | 用于减阻聚合物的添加剂 |
US10578252B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2020-03-03 | Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc. | Additives for drag reducing polymers |
CN105085751A (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-25 | S.P.C.M.公司 | 乙醇运输过程中减少摩擦的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR076636A1 (es) | 2011-06-29 |
CA2747408C (en) | 2018-05-15 |
EA201170833A1 (ru) | 2011-12-30 |
EP2379936A1 (en) | 2011-10-26 |
EA032206B1 (ru) | 2019-04-30 |
US9234631B2 (en) | 2016-01-12 |
EP2379936B1 (en) | 2013-10-16 |
CA2747408A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
EP2379936B8 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
MX2011006513A (es) | 2011-09-01 |
BRPI0923381A2 (pt) | 2016-01-12 |
ES2441405T3 (es) | 2014-02-04 |
US20100154893A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
WO2010080317A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
DK2379936T3 (da) | 2014-01-27 |
CN102257311B (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
PL2379936T3 (pl) | 2014-03-31 |
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