CN102251906A - Lighting and guiding display method and device for generating power by utilizing discharge water in water tank of building - Google Patents
Lighting and guiding display method and device for generating power by utilizing discharge water in water tank of building Download PDFInfo
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- CN102251906A CN102251906A CN2011100681610A CN201110068161A CN102251906A CN 102251906 A CN102251906 A CN 102251906A CN 2011100681610 A CN2011100681610 A CN 2011100681610A CN 201110068161 A CN201110068161 A CN 201110068161A CN 102251906 A CN102251906 A CN 102251906A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a lighting and guiding display method and device for generating power by utilizing discharge water in a water tank of a building, wherein a generator is installed on the water pipe and fire-prevention water pipe of the building; and the water flow which is generated in the water pipe in the course of utilizing the water drives the generator to generate electricity. The concrete device provided by the invention comprises a hydroelectric generating device, an energy storing device and a lighting device, wherein the hydroelectric generating device is arranged on the water pipe at the lower part of the water tank and is composed of the generator, a first permanent magnet and an impeller; the generator is arranged outside the water pipe; the first permanent magnet is arranged on the input shaft of the generator; the impeller is arranged in the water pipe through a rotating shaft; a second permanent magnet is arranged in the impeller; the power output end of the generator is connected with the energy storing device; and the energy storing device is connected with the lighting device. In the invention, the water flow in the water pipe drives the impeller to rotate; the current is generated by the generator; and the current is output to the energy storing device and used for the lighting and guiding display for escape or public passages. When the building is on fire, a power grid is interrupted. The device provided by the invention continuously generates electricity and independently supplies the lighting and guiding display to the energy storing device by means of the water flow, and is not influenced by the power grid.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to physical field, relate in particular to hydroelectric installation, particularly a kind of illumination and show the way display method and device that utilizes the generating that sluices under the building water tank.
Background technique:
During the tall building breaking out of fire, power supply can interrupt, and indoor losing thrown light on and the demonstration that shows the way, and personnel are difficult to recognize escape direction and path in the building.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of illumination and display method that shows the way of utilizing under the building water tank generating that sluices, described this sluice the building the water tank under illumination of generating and the display method that shows the way utilized will solve in the prior art power interruptions after the building generation condition of a fire, indoor illumination and the demonstration that shows the way, the difficult technologies of the escaping problem of losing.
This illumination and the display method that shows the way of utilizing the generating that sluices under the building water tank of the present invention, comprise a process of utilizing generator to the illumination and the display unit output current that shows the way, wherein, at the described generator that utilizes in the illumination and the process of the display unit output current that shows the way, generator is installed on the water pipe of building, the water current driven generator for electricity generation that produces in the water pipe when utilizing the building water, described water pipe comprises water pipe and fire-prevention pipe.
Further, in the process of the illumination and the display unit output current that shows the way, utilize an energy storage device to come store electrical energy at the described generator that utilizes.
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned sluice under the building water tank illumination of generating and device of the display method that shows the way of utilizing of realizing, the described this illumination of sluicing generating under the building water tank and the display unit that shows the way utilized is by water tank, water pipe, the hydroelectric installation of an above number, energy storage device, the illumination and the display unit that shows the way constitute, described water pipe comprises water pipe and fire-prevention pipe, wherein, described water pipe is arranged along the direction of vertical ground, described water tank is connected the top of water pipe, be connected with the water outlet of an above number on the water pipe of water tank below, described hydroelectric installation all is arranged on the water pipe and fire-prevention pipe of water tank below, any one hydroelectric installation is each free generator all, one first permanent magnet and an impeller constitute, described generator is connected on water pipe and the fire-prevention pipe by support, generator is arranged on the outside of water pipe, the input shaft of generator be axially perpendicular to water pipe axially, the axle center of described first permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the input shaft of generator, described impeller is arranged in the water pipe by a rotating shaft, the impeller and first permanent magnet are provided with at interval, be provided with one second permanent magnet in the impeller, the power output end of generator is connected with described energy storage device by lead, and energy storage device is connected with the display unit that shows the way with described illumination.
Further, the input shaft of generator and rotating shaft are located along the same line.
Further, described energy storage device is made of chargeable cell, is provided with charging circuit between the power output end of generator and the energy storage device.
Further, described energy storage device is connected with electrical network by charging circuit.
Working procedure of the present invention is: water tank is arranged on the top of building, water tank comprises that with water pipe water pipe is connected with fire-prevention pipe, water outlet and spraying head are distributed in the user place of each floor, during user's water of any one floor, all can in water pipe, produce current, the rotation of current impeller, impeller drive the rotation of second permanent magnet.Second permanent magnet and first permanent magnet constitute magnetic coupling, follow magnetic Coulomb law, and power is delivered to first permanent magnet from second permanent magnet, constitute non-contact transmitting torque mechanism.Generator produces electric current, and electric current outputs to energy storage device, is used for the illumination of passway for escaping or public passage and the demonstration that shows the way.Electric network source interrupts during the building generation condition of a fire, and the spraying head water spray produces current in the fire-prevention pipe, and generator produces electric current, and the present invention provides emergency lighting separately and the demonstration that shows the way, and is not subjected to electric network influencing.
The present invention and prior art are compared, and its effect is actively with tangible.The present invention utilizes current promotion hydroelectric installation in the building water pipe, store energy in energy storage device, electric network source interrupts during the building generation condition of a fire, the shower that water that dependence Shui Xiang storage deposits and fire-fighting are put out a fire continues generating and energy storage device provides emergency lighting separately and the demonstration that shows the way, and is not subjected to electric network influencing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the emergency lighting and the schematic representation of apparatus that shows the way that sluices and generate electricity under the building water tank utilized among the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sluice under the building water tank emergency lighting of generating and the schematic representation of the fire-prevention pipe in the device that shows the way of utilizing among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is sluice under the building water tank emergency lighting of generating and the hydroelectric installation schematic representation in the device that shows the way of utilizing among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is sluice under the building water tank emergency lighting of generating and the electrical schematic diagram of the device that shows the way of utilizing among the present invention.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the emergency lighting and the display method that shows the way of utilizing the generating that sluices under the building water tank of the present invention, comprise a process of utilizing generator 2 to the illumination and display unit 5 output currents that show the way, wherein, at the described generator 2 that utilizes in the illumination and the process of display unit 5 output currents that show the way, generator 2 is installed on the water pipe 1 of building, water current driven generator 2 generatings that produce in the water pipe 1 when utilizing the building water, described water pipe 1 comprises water pipe and fire-prevention pipe 12.
Further, in the process of the illumination and display unit 5 output currents that show the way, utilize an energy storage device to come store electrical energy at the described generator 2 that utilizes.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of realizing said method, the described this emergency lighting and the device that shows the way that utilizes the generating that sluices under the building water tank, by water tank 8, water pipe 1, the hydroelectric installation 9 of an above number, energy storage device and illumination and the display unit 5 that shows the way constitute, described water pipe 1 comprises water pipe and fire-prevention pipe 12, wherein, described water pipe 1 is arranged along the direction of vertical ground, described water tank 8 is connected the top of water pipe 1, be connected with the water outlet (not shown) of an above number on the water pipe 1 of water tank 8 belows, described hydroelectric installation 9 all is arranged on the water pipe 1 of water tank 8 belows, any one hydroelectric installation 9 is each free generator 2 all, one first permanent magnet 3 and an impeller 4 constitute, described generator 2 is connected on the water pipe 1 by support 6, generator 2 is arranged on the outside of water pipe 1, the input shaft of generator 2 be axially perpendicular to water pipe 1 axially, the axle center of described first permanent magnet 3 is fixedly installed on the input shaft of generator 2, described impeller 4 is arranged in the water pipe 1 by a rotating shaft 7, the impeller 4 and first permanent magnet 3 are provided with at interval, be provided with one second permanent magnet (not shown) in the impeller 4, the power output end of generator 2 is connected with described energy storage device by lead, and energy storage device is connected with described lighting set 5.
Further, the input shaft of generator 2 and rotating shaft 7 are located along the same line.
Further, described energy storage device is made of chargeable cell 11, is provided with charging circuit 10 between the power output end of generator 2 and the energy storage device.
Further, described energy storage device is connected with electrical network by charging circuit.
The working principle of present embodiment is: water tank 8 is arranged on the top of building, water tank 8 comprises that with water pipe 1 water pipe is connected with fire-prevention pipe 12, water outlet and spraying head 13 are distributed in the user place of each floor, during user's water of any one floor, all can in water pipe 1, produce current, 4 rotations of current impeller, impeller 4 drives the rotation of second permanent magnet.Second permanent magnet and first permanent magnet 3 constitute magnetic coupling, follow magnetic Coulomb law, and power is delivered to first permanent magnet 3 from second permanent magnet, constitute non-contact transmitting torque mechanism.Generator 2 produces electric current, and electric current outputs to energy storage device, is used for the illumination of passway for escaping or public passage and the demonstration that shows the way.During the building generation condition of a fire, electric network source interrupts, and spraying head 13 water sprays produce current in the fire-prevention pipe 12, and generator 2 produces electric current, provides emergency lighting separately and the demonstration that shows the way, and is not subjected to electric network influencing.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is utilized the illumination and the display method that shows the way that sluices and generate electricity under the building water tank, comprise a process of utilizing generator to the illumination and the display unit output current that shows the way, it is characterized in that: at the described generator that utilizes in the illumination and the process of the display unit output current that shows the way, generator is installed on the water pipe of building, water current driven generator for electricity generation that produces in the water pipe when utilizing the building water and storage electricity, described water pipe comprises water pipe and fire-prevention pipe.
2. the illumination and the display method that shows the way of utilizing the generating that sluices under the building water tank as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in the process of the illumination and the display unit output current that shows the way, utilize an energy storage device to come store electrical energy at the described generator that utilizes.
3. realize sluice under the building water tank illumination of generating and the device of the display method that shows the way of utilizing as claimed in claim 1 for one kind, by water tank, water pipe, the hydroelectric installation of an above number, energy storage device, the illumination and the display unit that shows the way constitute, described water pipe comprises water pipe and fire-prevention pipe, it is characterized in that: described water pipe is arranged along the direction of vertical ground, described water tank is connected the top of water pipe, be connected with the water outlet of an above number on the water pipe of water tank below, described hydroelectric installation all is arranged on the water pipe of water tank below, any one hydroelectric installation is each free generator all, one first permanent magnet and an impeller constitute, described generator is connected on the water pipe by support, generator is arranged on the outside of water pipe, the input shaft of generator be axially perpendicular to water pipe axially, the axle center of described first permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the input shaft of generator, described impeller is arranged in the water pipe by a rotating shaft, the impeller and first permanent magnet are provided with at interval, be provided with one second permanent magnet in the impeller, the power output end of generator is connected with described energy storage device by lead, and energy storage device is connected with the display unit that shows the way with described illumination.
4. the illumination and the display unit that shows the way of utilizing the generating that sluices under the building water tank as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the input shaft and the rotating shaft of generator are located along the same line.
5. the illumination and the display unit that shows the way of utilizing the generating that sluices under the building water tank as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described energy storage device is made of chargeable cell, is provided with charging circuit between the power output end of generator and the energy storage device.
6. the illumination and the display unit that shows the way of utilizing the generating that sluices under the building water tank as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described energy storage device is connected with electrical network by charging circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011100681610A CN102251906A (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Lighting and guiding display method and device for generating power by utilizing discharge water in water tank of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011100681610A CN102251906A (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Lighting and guiding display method and device for generating power by utilizing discharge water in water tank of building |
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CN102251906A true CN102251906A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
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CN2011100681610A Pending CN102251906A (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Lighting and guiding display method and device for generating power by utilizing discharge water in water tank of building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106337467A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-01-18 | 应国珍 | Water supply system of residential tall buildings |
-
2011
- 2011-03-21 CN CN2011100681610A patent/CN102251906A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106337467A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-01-18 | 应国珍 | Water supply system of residential tall buildings |
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Application publication date: 20111123 |