CN104948377B - Hydro-electric power generating equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydro-electric power generating equipment, it is characterised in that：Including steel column, take position, the inside and outside water pond on abutment wall, disk water pond, tooth rest, chain, cover plate；Steel column is built up in taking position, and on disk water pond is built up in and takes position, tooth rest keeps overall structure with disk water pond, and pellet is provided between tooth rest and steel column, and tooth rest is connected by chain and goes up generator amature；Carried on gradient steel plate on straight line knife and fillet hook, and gradient steel plate and be provided with vertical frid.The present invention flings following water pond by outer water pond water outlet, drives water pond to rotate, so as to drive tooth rest to rotate realize driving generator amature to work；The gradient steel plate carries fillet hook, and riser is provided with riser groove on gradient steel plate, thus it can be prevented that splashing for water；Straight line knife, fillet hook just separate hydrosphere line, do not block up, and bring the impulse force of water and gravity into play.

Description

Hydro-electric power generating equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of hydroelectric field, especially a kind of hydro-electric power generating equipment.

Background technology

Water energy is converted to the science of the techno-economic questions such as the engineering construction and production run of electric energy for hydroelectric generation, research Technology.The water energy that hydroelectric generation is utilized is mainly the potential energy contained in water body.To realize for water energy being converted to electric energy, it is necessary to emerging Build different types of power station.Hydroelectric generation system flow to lower using river, lake etc. positioned at the water that eminence has potential energy, by it In contained potential energy be converted into the kinetic energy of the hydraulic turbine, then be motive power by the hydraulic turbine, pushing generator produces electric energy.Using waterpower (having head) promotes hydraulic (hydraulic turbine) to rotate, and water energy is changed into mechanical energy, if connected on the hydraulic turbine another Planting mechanical (generator) just can send electric next as the hydraulic turbine is rotated, and at this moment mechanical energy is changed into electric energy again.Hydroelectric generation is at certain Say it is that the potential energy of water is transformed into mechanical energy, then the process for being transformed into electric energy in kind of meaning.Because of the electric power that hydraulic power plant is sent Voltage is relatively low, to be conveyed to distant user, must just increase voltage by transformer, then defeated by empty frame transmission line of electricity The electric substation of user concentration zones is sent to, suitable domestic consumer, the voltage of factory's electrical equipment is finally reduced to, and it is defeated by distribution wire It is sent to each factory and family.Hydroelectric general principle is to utilize the height of water, coordinates hydrogenerator to produce electric power, Exactly switch to the mechanical energy of water wheels using the potential energy of water, then with mechanical energy pushing generator, and obtain electric power.Scientists are with this The natural endowment of the height of water, it is effective to be arranged in pairs or groups to reach highest generated energy meticulously using power engineering and mechanical-physical etc. is flowed, For people to use cheap and free of contamination electric power.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of hydro-electric power generating equipment is provided herein；The present invention is It is achieved in that, constructs a kind of hydro-electric power generating equipment, it is characterised in that：The equipment include steel column, take position, on abutment wall Inside and outside water pond, disk water pond, tooth rest, chain, the cover plate lined up by multiple 45 degree of gradient steel plates；Steel column is built up in taking position, On disk water pond is built up in and takes position, and disk water pond and steel column, take position between be assembled with pellet, tooth rest is protected with disk water pond Overall structure is held, pellet is installed between tooth rest and steel column, tooth rest connects generator amature by chain；Interior water pond is set On abutment wall, outer water pond is connected with interior water pond, on outer water pond delivery port correspondence disk water pond, straight line is carried on each gradient steel plate Vertical frid is provided with knife and fillet hook, and gradient steel plate.

The advantage of the invention is that：The present invention provides a kind of hydroelectric generation equipment, and simple structure is straight by outer water pond water outlet Face water pond is swept away, drives water pond to rotate, so as to drive tooth rest to rotate realize driving generator amature to work；During rushing under water Sputtering can be produced, in order to prevent it is this splash, water pond upper surface is placed with multiple gradient steel plates；The gradient steel plate carries fillet Riser groove is provided with by riser on hook, and gradient steel plate, splashing for water is thus it can be prevented that.Straight line knife and rounding hook are just Hydrosphere line is separated, is not blocked up, bring the impulse force of water and gravity into play.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention

Fig. 2 is 45 degree of gradient steel plate top views of the invention

Fig. 3 is 45 degree of gradient steel plate side views of the invention

Fig. 4 is 45 degree of gradient steel plate front views of the invention

Fig. 5 is straight line knife, fillet hook schematic diagram.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

The present invention provides a kind of hydro-electric power generating equipment, and the equipment includes steel column 1,2, the inside and outside water on abutment wall of taking position Disk 3,4, disk water pond 5, tooth rest 6, chain 7, the cover plate 8 lined up by multiple 45 degree of gradient steel plates；Steel column 1 is built up in takes position 2 In, disk water pond 5 is built up in takes position on 2, and disk water pond 5 and steel column 1, taking position pellet 9 of be assembled between 2, tooth rest 6 with Disk water pond 5 keeps overall structure, and pellet 9 is provided between tooth rest 6 and steel column 1, and tooth rest 6 is connected by chain 7 and generated electricity Machine rotor 10；Interior water pond 3 is arranged on abutment wall, and outer water pond 4 is connected with interior water pond 3, the delivery port of outer water pond 4 correspondence disk water pond 5 On, carried on each gradient steel plate 11 on straight line knife 14 and fillet hook 12, and gradient steel plate 11 and be provided with vertical frid 13.

In running, the water outlet of outer water pond 4 flings following disk water pond 5（Fling on 45 degree of gradient steel plates）, drive and turn It is dynamic, so as to drive tooth rest 6 to rotate；Under water rush during can produce sputtering, in order to prevent it is this splash, the upper surface of water pond 5 arrange It is furnished with multiple gradient steel plates 11；The gradient steel plate 11 is carried and is provided with by riser on fillet hook 12, and gradient steel plate 11 Riser groove 13, thus it can be prevented that splashing for water.The just separate hydrosphere line of straight line rounding hook 12, does not block up, and makes the impulse force of water and weight Power is brought into play.

There are 50,60,70,80 centimeters of gradient steel plates of distance on 45 degree of gradient steel plates of disk water pond 5, according to drop water Motive force, will in practice go for selecting best apart from gradient steel plate.

Tooth rest regulation solves the revolution of generating, and 6 meters of tooth rest diameter pulls 60 centimeters of rotors of diameter, is exactly 10 Turn, the rotor for pulling 30 centimeters of diameter is exactly 20 turns, have adjusted the revolution of generating, upper lower rotor part track of taking position is fixed and turned Dynamic, chain pulls upper lower rotor part to rotate.

The present invention is core using the self gravitation of water, and water pond water flings following water pond in day disk, it is possible to use 10 meter -50 Rice high water level goes installation；10 meters of water pond diameter, 6 meters of tooth rest diameter, 2 meters of gradient steel plate diameter, day Pan Shui is with 60 inner water tanks Mouthful, half cube of water of each inner water tank mouthful shares 30 cubes of waters and goes installation, and 6 meters of tooth rest pulls armature spindle.Have on post Wheel ball bearing, taking position above has wheel ball bearing, totally three disk pellet；The water that water pond flows down above, four sides of axle can make the mouth of a river, water energy Spill out the height to take position；There is flat plate cover above steel column.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or uses the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The scope most wide for causing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of hydro-electric power generating equipment, it is characterised in that：The equipment includes steel column（1）, take position（2）, it is inside and outside on abutment wall Water pond（3,4）, the disk water pond lined up by multiple 45 degree of gradient steel plates（5）, tooth rest（6）, chain（7）, cover plate（8）；Steel column （1）It is built up in and takes position（2）In, disk water pond（5）It is built up in and takes position（2）On, and disk water pond（5）With steel column（1）, take position （2）Between be assembled with pellet（9）, tooth rest（6）With disk water pond（5）Keep overall structure, tooth rest（6）With steel column（1）It Between pellet is installed（9）, tooth rest（6）By chain（7）Connection generator amature（10）；Interior water pond（3）It is arranged on abutment wall, Outer water pond（4）With interior water pond（3）Connection, outer water pond（4）Delivery port correspondence disk water pond（5）On；In running, outer water pond （4）Water outlet flings following disk water pond（5）, drive and rotate, so as to drive tooth rest（6）Rotate；Can be produced during rushing under water Sputtering, in order to prevent it is this splash, water pond（5）Upper surface is placed with multiple gradient steel plates（11）；The gradient steel plate（11）On With straight line knife（14）With fillet hook（12）, and gradient steel plate（11）On riser groove is provided with by riser（13）, thus may be used To prevent splashing for water；Straight line knife and fillet hook（12）Just separate hydrosphere line, does not block up, and brings the impulse force of water and gravity into play.