CN102249783A

CN102249783A - Preparation method for pea yield increasing fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN102249783A
Application number: CN2010101800824A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明久
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-05-17
Filing date: 2010-05-17
Publication date: 2011-11-23

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for pea yield increasing fertilizer. The pea yield increasing fertilizer comprises: woodash powder, bean cake powder, dried cow dung, dried rabbit dung, dried hen dung, rapeseed cake powder, pine needle powder, bone powder, bitter gourd powder, mandala powder, coptis chinensis powder and honeysuckle powder, wherein the percentage is the weight percentage. According to the present invention, the ingredients of the fertilizer are rich in a plurality of nutrients, such that the pea develops quickly, the resulting peasecod has characteristics of good quality, strong growth ability, high receiving lightness and good disease prevention, the disease resistance is improved. In addition, in the prior art, due to lack of the nutrition, the pea grows slowly, the pea podding is less, the yield is low, the empty pod and the unfulfilled pod are easily generated, the pea has characteristics of poor disease resistance, liability to mosaic disease and stalk rot, and more liability to various plant diseases and insect pests. With the present invention, the defects in the prior art are overcome.

Description

A kind of compound method of pea fertilizer for increasing production

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of compound method of fertilizer for increasing production, particularly a kind of compound method of pea fertilizer for increasing production belongs to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.

Background technology

Pea another name: various places have another name called wheat pea, cold beans, wheat beans, snow beans, finish beans, fiber crops are tired, state's beans, broad bean (Wu dialect) etc.Soft pod pea another name pea-pods.Annual voluble herb, all nothing hairs.The leaflet Long Circle is to oval, and long 3-5 centimetre, wide 1-2 centimetre, full edge; Stipule is lobate, and is avette, and base portion ear shape surrounds petiole.Hua Dansheng or 1-3 is arranged in total shape and the armpit life; Corolla white or red-purple; Style is flat, and the inboard has must hair.The pod oblong, long 5-10 centimetre, in hard papery lining skin is arranged; The seed circle, 2-10, dark green, become yellow after doing.The flowering fruit bearing stage 4-5 month.The even number pinnately compound leaf, top tendril, stipule are avette.Floral white or red-purple, single give birth to or 1-3 be arranged in total shape armpit and give birth to, the style inboard has must hair, cleisogamy, petal butterfly shape.Pod oblong or flat have or not internal layer keratin film and thickness thereof to be divided into soft pod and hard pod according to inside.Pea both can be stir-fried and eaten as vegetables, and it is edible to wear into pea flour after the sub real maturation again.Mellow and full bud green, very good-looking because of the pea beans, also often be used as garnishes, to increase the color of dish, promote appetite.

At present, people generally are to adopt apple of Peru to be the material that mainly topdresses in the process to the pea fertilising, more additional composite fertilizers, though effect is fine, but the nutrition that is produced in the apple of Peru does not satisfy the nutritional needs of pea far away, easily causes pea to grow slowly, bear pods and lack because of lacking nutrition, yields poorly, form empty pod or not plump pod easily, disease resistance is poor, easily suffers from mosaic disease, stem rot, the various disease and pests of easier generation.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, and a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the batching all can satisfy the growth demand of pea, are fit to a kind of fertilizer for increasing production of pea growth, overcoming above-mentioned the fertilising to pea easily causes pea to grow slowly, bear pods few because of lacking nutrition, yield poorly, form empty pod or not plump pod easily, disease resistance is poor, easily suffer from mosaic disease, stem rot, the defective of various disease and pests easily takes place.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of compound method of pea fertilizer for increasing production, it by: wood ash powder 8%-16%, soybean cake powder 10%-16%, do cow dung 18%-37%, dried rabbit excrement 18%-25%, dried poultrymanure 6%-10%, coarse colza meal 4%-10%, pine needle powder 4%-9%, bone meal 1%-2%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 0.5%-1%, apple of Peru 0.5%-1%, bitter coptis powder 0.5%-1%, honeysuckle powder 0.5%-1% form, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Get wood ash powder, soybean cake powder in proportion, do cow dung, dried rabbit excrement, dried poultrymanure, coarse colza meal, pine needle powder, bone meal, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder, apple of Peru all combination put into stirrer and stir after 300 minutes and take out, add bitter coptis powder, honeysuckle powder is mixed thoroughly, put into stirrer once more and stir taking-up in 80 minutes, put into pulverizer and be ground into 1.5 order particles.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, after the pea fertilizer for increasing production of preparing in the prescription uses, composition easily molten in the fertilizer for increasing production dissolves earlier, the back dissolving of indissoluble composition, thus the fertilizer efficiency period of fertilizer for increasing production prolonged, all dissolvings after 30 days, noresidue, the soil that do not harden can impel soil to form crumb structure, increases ventilation property, water-permeable and water-retentivity.The collection plurality of raw materials is formulated in the prescription, and the multiple nutrients cellulose content in the batching is abundant, and the pea rod quality of impelling pea to grow soon, bear is good, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.Both improved resistance against diseases, and overcome again because of lacking nutrition and easily caused pea to grow slowly, bear pods and lack, and yielded poorly, and formed empty pod or not plump pod easily, disease resistance is poor, easily suffers from mosaic disease, stem rot, the defective of the various disease and pests of easier generation.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: wood ash powder 16%, soybean cake powder 10%, dried cow dung 23%, dried rabbit excrement 18%, dried poultrymanure 10%, coarse colza meal 10%, pine needle powder 9%, bone meal 1%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 0.5%, apple of Peru 1%, bitter coptis powder 0.5%, honeysuckle powder 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Using method: the best that during pea knot small bud is fertilising is topdressed the phase, marks dark 3 centimeters with fertilizer applicator in the middle of pea walking ditch, one wide 5 centimeters dressing furrow, and every mu is applied fertilizer 100 jin, and 2000 jin of water are sprayed for every mu in the fertilising back.

Wood ash powder in this prescription, soybean cake powder, dried cow dung, dried rabbit excrement, dried poultrymanure, coarse colza meal, pine needle powder, bone meal, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder, apple of Peru, bitter coptis powder, honeysuckle powder are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: wood ash powder 14%, soybean cake powder 16%, dried cow dung 18%, dried rabbit excrement 25%, dried poultrymanure 6%, coarse colza meal 8%, pine needle powder 7%, bone meal 2%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 1%, apple of Peru 1%, bitter coptis powder 1%, honeysuckle powder 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: wood ash powder 8%, soybean cake powder 14%, dried cow dung 37%, dried rabbit excrement 21%, dried poultrymanure 8%, coarse colza meal 4%, pine needle powder 4%, bone meal 1.5%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 0.5%, apple of Peru 1%, bitter coptis powder 0.5%, honeysuckle powder 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. the compound method of a pea fertilizer for increasing production, it is characterized in that: wood ash powder 8%-16%, soybean cake powder 10%-16%, dried cow dung 18%-37%, dried rabbit excrement 18%-25%, dried poultrymanure 6%-10%, coarse colza meal 4%-10%, pine needle powder 4%-9%, bone meal 1%-2%, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder 0.5%-1%, apple of Peru 0.5%-1%, bitter coptis powder 0.5%-1%, honeysuckle powder 0.5%-1% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage;

2. according to the compound method of claims 1 described a kind of pea fertilizer for increasing production, it is characterized in that: get wood ash powder, soybean cake powder in proportion, do cow dung, dried rabbit excrement, dried poultrymanure, coarse colza meal, pine needle powder, bone meal, Fructus Momordicae charantiae powder, apple of Peru all combination put into stirrer and stir after 300 minutes and take out, add bitter coptis powder, honeysuckle powder is mixed thoroughly, put into stirrer once more and stir taking-up in 80 minutes, put into pulverizer and be ground into 1.5 order particles.