CN102240979A - Continuous shot-blasting cleaner - Google Patents
Continuous shot-blasting cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN102240979A CN102240979A CN2011101828523A CN201110182852A CN102240979A CN 102240979 A CN102240979 A CN 102240979A CN 2011101828523 A CN2011101828523 A CN 2011101828523A CN 201110182852 A CN201110182852 A CN 201110182852A CN 102240979 A CN102240979 A CN 102240979A
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- sand ball
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Abstract
The invention discloses a continuous shot-blasting cleaner which comprises a vibration bed, a shot-blasting chamber, a shot-blasting device, a shot warehouse, a lifting machine and a shot separator, wherein the vibration bed is fixedly mounted with the help of elastic support legs; a latticed support wall is arranged on top side of the vibration bed; a lateral inclined slope is arranged under the support wall; a shot outlet is formed at bottom of the slope; the shot-blasting chamber is arranged above the vibration bed; a lower opening of the shot-blasting chamber is hermetically butted with an upper opening of the vibration bed; at least one shot-blasting device, the interior of which is communicated with an outlet, is arranged above the shot-blasting chamber; the shot warehouse is horizontally arranged right above the shot-blasting chamber with the help of a bracket; and the outlet, which is communicated with the shot-blasting device with the help of a shot pipe, is arranged at the bottom of the shot warehouse. The continuous shot-blasting cleaner has the advantages that a casting gradually moves toward right end under the effect of the vibration of the vibration bed; the surface of the casting is attacked by the shots blasted from the shot-blasting device, thereby clearing away the impurities on the surface of the casting as well as strengthening the surface of the casting; the whole production process is continuously processed; a workpiece need not be turned over; and the production efficiency is greatly promoted and the carrying cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal casting be carried out the device of surface Hardening Treatment, particularly a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine.
Background technology
Shot-blast cleaning machine is to utilize the iron and steel ball to deliver on the disk of rotation at a high speed, utilizes action of centrifugal force, makes the shot bump piece surface of dishing out at a high speed, reach the purpose of light decorations, the impeller blasting function makes piece surface produce compression, and does not contain Si powder, and environmental pollution is little.
The shot-blast cleaning machine main application is as follows:
1. shot-blast cleaning machine makes piece surface produce compression, can improve their fatigue strength and the ability of tension stress corrosion;
2. shot-blast cleaning machine can be proofreaied and correct the thin-walled parts of distortion;
3. the technology generations of shot-blast cleaning machine is carried out processing and forming for general hot and cold moulding process to the large thin-wall aluminum hardware, not only can avoid piece surface that residual tension is arranged, and can obtain the compression favourable to part.Existing shot-blast cleaning machine comprises shot blast room, impeller head, separator and elevator, in the shot blast room of in use can only in batches pending foundry goods being packed into, seals shot blast room then and carries out impeller blasting, and cleaning efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine, and it can carry out Shot Blasting to foundry goods for clearance incessantly, need not workpiece is had enough to meet the need, and enhances productivity greatly, reduces landed cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine comprises shake bed, shot blast room, impeller head, sand ball storehouse, elevator and sand ball separator; Described shake bed is by means of the resilient legs fixed installation, and its end face is provided with latticed loading end, and the loading end below is provided with the inclined-plane of lateral inclination, and surface bottom is provided with the outlet of sand ball; Described shot blast room is located at shake bed top and its lower ending opening docks with shake bed upper shed sealing; Described shot blast room top is provided with at least one impeller head of outlet and its internal communication; Described sand ball storehouse is located at by means of support level directly over the shot blast room, and its bottom is provided with the outlet that is communicated with impeller head by means of sand ball pipe; Butt joint sand ball separator directly over the described sand ball storehouse; Described elevator is fixedly arranged on described shake bed one side, and its feed end docks with the sand ball outlet that described shake bed bottom is provided with, and its top discharge end docks with described sand ball separator charging aperture by means of auger conveyor.
Described impeller head is provided with three, also can increase and decrease impeller head quantity according to cleaning effect.
A described top of the trellis that is used for fixing sand ball storehouse also is provided with inspection platform.
Described sand ball separator is a wind selecting separator, and its air outlet is to being connected to dust arrester.
Described sand ball separator is a Magnet Separater.
Described shake bed comprises by means of the hard-wired cross section of resilient legs and is down trapezoidal lathe bed and is located at vibration motor on the lathe bed side plate.
Described elevator is a bucket elevator.
Adopt the beneficial effect that technique scheme produced to be: the upper shed of shake bed is provided with latticed loading end, the old inclined-plane of inclination to the right that below face, is provided with, and the upper shed of shake bed is docked with the sealing of shot blast room under shed, when carrying out impeller blasting, only need incessantly foundry goods to be set aside on the loading end of shake bed, the vibrations of shake bed make foundry goods move to right-hand member gradually, during through shot blast room, the sand ball that impeller head is dished out hits cast(ing) surface, can clear up its surface impurity on the one hand, can also play the effect of surface peening, when treating that foundry goods moves to shake bed right-hand member, just fall to collection box from the shake bed, and the sand ball of being dished out by impeller head flows out from the surface bottom outlet of loading end below, and has elevator to send into separator to separate, and recycles; Whole process of production is carried out continuously, need not workpiece is had enough to meet the need, and enhances productivity greatly, reduces landed cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
1, shake bed; 2, vibration motor; 3, shot blast room; 4, impeller head; 5, sand ball separator; 6, sand ball storehouse; 7, elevator; 8, sand ball pipe; 9, inspection platform; 10, foundry goods; Further the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
A kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine as shown in Figure 1 comprises shake bed 1, shot blast room 3, impeller head 4, sand ball storehouse 6, elevator 7 and sand ball separator 5; Described shake bed 1 directly is connected with knockout dissepiment machine, and foundry goods directly enters continuous shot-blast cleaning machine without any turnover transportation and carries out removing surface, need not workpiece is had enough to meet the need.By means of the resilient legs fixed installation, the shake bed is fed forward foundry goods by vibrations, and its end face is provided with latticed loading end, and the loading end below is provided with the inclined-plane of lateral inclination, and surface bottom is provided with the outlet of sand ball; Described shot blast room 3 is located at shake bed 1 top and its lower ending opening docks with shake bed 1 upper shed sealing; Described shot blast room 3 tops are provided with at least one impeller head 4 of outlet and its internal communication; Described sand ball storehouse 6 is located at by means of support level directly over the shot blast room 3, and its bottom is provided with the outlet that is communicated with impeller head 4 by means of sand ball pipe 8; Butt joint sand ball separator 5 directly over the described sand ball storehouse 6; Described elevator 7 is fixedly arranged on described shake bed 1 one sides, and its feed end docks with the sand ball outlet that described shake bed 1 bottom is provided with, and its top discharge end docks with described sand ball separator 5 charging apertures by means of auger conveyor.
Described impeller head 4 is provided with three, also can increase and decrease ramming head quantity according to cleaning effect.
A described top of the trellis that is used for fixing sand ball storehouse 6 also is provided with inspection platform 9.
Described sand ball separator 5 is a wind selecting separator, and its air outlet is to being connected to dust arrester.
Described sand ball separator 5 is a Magnet Separater.
Described shake bed 1 comprises by means of the hard-wired cross section of resilient legs and is down trapezoidal lathe bed and is located at vibration motor 2 on the lathe bed side plate.
Described elevator 7 is a bucket elevator.
In concrete application process, at first foundry goods for clearance is uninterruptedly set aside on the loading end of shake bed according to shake bed velocity of vibration, the vibrations of shake bed make foundry goods move to right-hand member gradually, during through shot blast room, the sand ball that impeller head is dished out hits cast(ing) surface, can clear up its surface impurity on the one hand, play the effect of surface peening on the other hand, when treating that foundry goods moves to shake bed right-hand member, just fall to collection box from the shake bed, and the sand ball of being dished out by impeller head flows out from the surface bottom outlet of loading end below, and has elevator to send into separator to separate, and recycles; Whole process of production is carried out continuously, and foundry goods directly enters continuous shot-blast cleaning machine without any turnover transportation and carries out removing surface, need not workpiece is had enough to meet the need, and enhances productivity greatly, reduces landed cost.
Claims (7)
1. a continuous shot-blast cleaning machine is characterized in that: comprise shake bed (1), shot blast room (3), impeller head (4), sand ball storehouse (6), elevator (7) and sand ball separator (5); Described shake bed (1) is by means of the resilient legs fixed installation, and its end face is provided with latticed loading end, and the loading end below is provided with the inclined-plane of lateral inclination, and surface bottom is provided with the outlet of sand ball; Described shot blast room (3) is located at shake bed (1) top and its lower ending opening docks with shake bed (1) upper shed sealing; Described shot blast room (3) top is provided with at least one impeller head (4) of outlet and its internal communication; Described sand ball storehouse (6) is located at by means of support level directly over the shot blast room (3), and its bottom is provided with the outlet that is communicated with impeller head (4) by means of sand ball pipe (8); Butt joint sand ball separator (5) directly over the described sand ball storehouse (6); Described elevator (7) is fixedly arranged on described shake bed (1) one side, and its feed end docks with the sand ball outlet that described shake bed (1) bottom is provided with, and its top discharge end docks with described sand ball separator (5) charging aperture by means of auger conveyor.
2. a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described impeller head (4) is provided with three.
3. a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a described top of the trellis that is used for fixing sand ball storehouse (6) also is provided with inspection platform (9).
4. a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described sand ball separator (5) is a wind selecting separator, and its air outlet is to being connected to dust arrester.
5. a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described sand ball separator (5) is a Magnet Separater.
6. a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described shake bed (1) comprises by means of the hard-wired cross section of resilient legs and is down trapezoidal lathe bed and is located at vibration motor (2) on the lathe bed side plate.
7. a kind of continuous shot-blast cleaning machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described elevator (7) is a bucket elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101828523A CN102240979A (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Continuous shot-blasting cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101828523A CN102240979A (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Continuous shot-blasting cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102240979A true CN102240979A (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101828523A Pending CN102240979A (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Continuous shot-blasting cleaner |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102240979A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102632464A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-15 | 满城县永红铸造机械有限公司 | Swinging bed type shot blasting processor |
| CN105690275A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-06-22 | 山东开泰抛丸机械股份有限公司 | Crawler type shot blasting device |
| CN107630128A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-01-26 | 蔡晋 | The ladder array formula ultrasonic shot peening intensifying device and method of a kind of fan blade |
| CN108942693A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-07 | 浙江宏博新型建材有限公司 | A kind of combined type burnishing device of Hardware fitting |
| CN113103156A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-13 | 章志 | Manufacturing, forming and processing technology of steam turbine cylinder casting |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4001976A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-01-11 | Wheelabrator-Frye, Inc. | Apparatus for cleaning casting |
| DE4443446A1 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-13 | Brueck Schleuderstrahl Technik | Spray arrangement for cleaning workpieces travelling along vibrating transporter |
| CN2642454Y (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2004-09-22 | 李臣忠 | Strip steel cleaning machine |
-
2011
- 2011-07-01 CN CN2011101828523A patent/CN102240979A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4001976A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-01-11 | Wheelabrator-Frye, Inc. | Apparatus for cleaning casting |
| DE4443446A1 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-13 | Brueck Schleuderstrahl Technik | Spray arrangement for cleaning workpieces travelling along vibrating transporter |
| CN2642454Y (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2004-09-22 | 李臣忠 | Strip steel cleaning machine |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102632464A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-15 | 满城县永红铸造机械有限公司 | Swinging bed type shot blasting processor |
| CN102632464B (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2015-03-11 | 满城县永红铸造机械有限公司 | Swinging bed type shot blasting processor |
| CN105690275A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-06-22 | 山东开泰抛丸机械股份有限公司 | Crawler type shot blasting device |
| CN107630128A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-01-26 | 蔡晋 | The ladder array formula ultrasonic shot peening intensifying device and method of a kind of fan blade |
| CN107630128B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-08-13 | 蔡晋 | A kind of the ladder array formula ultrasonic shot peening intensifying device and method of fan blade |
| CN108942693A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-07 | 浙江宏博新型建材有限公司 | A kind of combined type burnishing device of Hardware fitting |
| CN113103156A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-13 | 章志 | Manufacturing, forming and processing technology of steam turbine cylinder casting |
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Application publication date: 20111116 |