CN102240542B - Visible-light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Visible-light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102240542B
CN102240542B CN 201110094345 CN201110094345A CN102240542B CN 102240542 B CN102240542 B CN 102240542B CN 201110094345 CN201110094345 CN 201110094345 CN 201110094345 A CN201110094345 A CN 201110094345A CN 102240542 B CN102240542 B CN 102240542B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
photochemical catalyst
taxo7
li2srnb
preparation
composite oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201110094345
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102240542A (en
Inventor
方亮
刘洁群
胡长征
廖维
苏聪学
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Minsheng Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guilin University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Technology
Priority to CN 201110094345 priority Critical patent/CN102240542B/en
Publication of CN102240542A publication Critical patent/CN102240542A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102240542B publication Critical patent/CN102240542B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a visible-light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 and a preparation method thereof. The chemical composition general formula of the composite oxide is Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7, wherein x is more than or equal to 0 and is less than or equal to 2. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: weighing and burdening 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw materials, namely Li2CO3, SrCO3, Nb2O5 and Ta2O5 according to the chemical formula Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7, wherein x is more than or equal to 0 and is less than or equal to 2; mixing the burdened raw materials and placing the mixed raw materials into a ball milling tank, adding zirconium oxide balls and absolute ethyl alcohol, carrying out ball-milling for 12 hours, mixing and levigating, taking out a mixture and sieving by a 200-mesh sieve; presintering uniformly mixed powder at the temperature of 850-950 DEG C, insulating for 8-10 hours, naturally cooling to room temperature, and then reducing the particle diameter by adopting the smashing means such as a ball milling machine until the particle diameter is less than 2mu m, thus the composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 powder is obtained. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple and has low cost, and the prepared photochemical catalyst has good catalytic property, has the effect of decomposing harmful chemical substances under the irradiation of visible light and has good stability and a good application prospect.

Description

Visible light-responded composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrNb 2-xTa xO 7And preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of visible light-responded composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrNb 2-xTa xO 7(0≤x≤2) and preparation method thereof belong to inorganic field of photocatalytic material.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, people more and more pay close attention to for the energy and ecological environment, solve energy shortage and problem of environmental pollution and be realize sustainable development, improve people's living standard and safeguard national security in the urgent need to.
From phase late 1970s, people proposed to utilize in the photochemical catalyst decomposition water and atmosphere in agricultural chemicals and the organic matter such as odorant, and application examples such as self-cleaning that scribble the surface of solids of photochemical catalyst.The principle of light-catalyzed reaction is that photochemical catalyst is after having absorbed the photon that is higher than its band-gap energy, hole and electronics have been generated, these holes and electronics carry out respectively oxidation reaction and reduction reaction, reach the purpose of decomposing harmful chemical, organic-biological matter and sterilization.Photochemical catalyst has many kinds, and wherein most representative is titanium dioxide (TiO 2), utilized titanium dioxide in the water and the agricultural chemicals in the atmosphere and the organic matters such as odorant decompose, yet the band gap of titanium dioxide is 3.2eV, only under than the short ultraviolet irradiation of 400nm, just can show activity, can only be indoor or the local work of uviol lamp arranged, almost can not utilize visible light, this has limited the use of titanium dioxide optical catalyst greatly.
Consider the practicality of photochemical catalyst in decomposing harmful substances, utilizing sunshine is indispensable as light source.Irradiation is maximum near sunshine medium wavelength visible light intensity 500nm on earth's surface, wavelength is that the energy of the visible region of 400nm-750nm approximately is 43% of sunshine gross energy, so in order to utilize efficiently solar spectrum, searching has the attention that visible light-responded photochemical catalyst has caused people.
Catalysis material is having important application prospect aspect the solution energy and the environmental problem.In the last few years, photochemical catalyst has caused countries in the world scientist's concern, many famous research institutions and enterprise drop into the research that huge fund is engaged in photochemical catalyst mechanism and application in succession, and photochemical catalyst has begun to enter the stage of applying in many fields such as antibiotic, deodorization, antifouling and water treatments.Some scientists think that because photochemical catalyst has good depollution of environment effect, along with going deep into of various countries' research work, this new material will become one of most promising brand-new material product of 21 century.
Although photocatalysis research has been carried out the several years, but at present report to have visible light-responded photochemical catalyst kind still very limited, exist still that light conversion efficiency is low, the problem such as poor stability and spectrum respective range are narrow, be very necessary so research and develop the new visible light-responded high efficiency photocatalyst that has.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of have visible light-responded compound oxide photocatalyst with and preparation method thereof.
A kind of visible light-responded compound oxide photocatalyst that has provided by the invention is characterized in that the chemical composition general formula of described compound oxide photocatalyst is: Li 2SrNb 2-xTa xO 7, 0≤x≤2.
The preparation method of above-mentioned visible light-responded compound oxide photocatalyst, carry out according to the following steps:
1) with 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2CO 3, SrCO 3, Nb 2O 5And Ta 2O 5, press Li 2SrNb 2-xTa xO 7Chemical formula weigh batching, wherein 0≤x≤2;
2) raw material that step (1) prepared mixes, and puts into ball grinder, adds zirconia ball and absolute ethyl alcohol, and ball milling 12h mixes levigately, takes out oven dry, 200 mesh sieves;
3) powder that step (2) is mixed is 850-950 ℃ of pre-burning, and insulation 8-10h, naturally cools to room temperature, then by pulverizing means such as ball mills particle diameter is diminished, and is lower than 2 μ m, can obtain composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrNb 2-xTa xO 7Powder.
Preparation method of the present invention is simple, cost is low, and the photochemical catalyst of preparation has good catalytic performance, has the effect of decomposing harmful chemical, organic-biological matter and sterilization under radiation of visible light.
The specific embodiment
The below will be specifically described the present invention:
1, in order to obtain employed composite oxides among the present invention, at first use solid-phase synthesis to prepare powder, namely various oxides or carbonate as raw material are measured than mixing according to the target constitutional chemistry, synthetic in air atmosphere under normal pressure again.
2, in order effectively to utilize light, the size of the photochemical catalyst among the present invention is preferably in micron level, or even nano particle, and specific area is larger.With the oxide powder of solid-phase synthesis preparation, its particle is large and surface area is less, but can particle diameter be diminished by pulverizing means such as ball mills.
3, as the simulation organic pollution, its concentration is 20mg/L with methyl orange in photocatalysis experiment of the present invention; The addition of bismuth-system compound oxide photocatalyst is 1g/L; Light source uses the xenon lamp of 300W, and the vessel that reactive tank uses pyrex to make obtain wavelength greater than 420nm long wavelength's light by wave filter, then shine photochemical catalyst; Catalysis time is set as 120min.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail as the basis take concrete practical operation example for the below.
Embodiment 1:
1) with 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2CO 3, SrCO 3And Nb 2O 5, press Li 2SrNb 2O 7The chemical formula weigh batching;
2) raw material for preparing is mixed, put into ball grinder, add zirconia ball and absolute ethyl alcohol, ball milling 12h mixes levigately, takes out oven dry, 200 mesh sieves;
3) the above-mentioned powder that mixes is 850 ℃ of pre-burnings, and insulation 8h, naturally cools to room temperature, then by pulverizing means such as ball mills particle diameter diminished, and is lower than 2 μ m, can obtain composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrNb 2O 7Powder.
Prepared photochemical catalyst, under the radiation of visible light of wavelength greater than 420nm, 120min reaches 97.8% to the methyl orange clearance.
Embodiment 2:
1) with 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2CO 3, SrCO 3And Ta 2O 5, press Li 2SrTa 2O 7The chemical formula weigh batching;
2) raw material for preparing is mixed, put into ball grinder, add zirconia ball and absolute ethyl alcohol, ball milling 12h mixes levigately, takes out oven dry, 200 mesh sieves;
3) the above-mentioned powder that mixes is 950 ℃ of pre-burnings, and insulation 10h, naturally cools to room temperature, then by pulverizing means such as ball mills particle diameter diminished, and is lower than 2 μ m, can obtain composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrTa 2O 7Powder.
Prepared photochemical catalyst, under the radiation of visible light of wavelength greater than 420nm, 120min reaches 97.6% to the methyl orange clearance.
Embodiment 3:
1) with 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2CO 3, SrCO 3, Nb 2O 5, Ta 2O 5, press Li 2SrNbTaO 7The chemical formula weigh batching;
2) raw material for preparing is mixed, put into ball grinder, add zirconia ball and absolute ethyl alcohol, ball milling 12h mixes levigately, takes out oven dry, 200 mesh sieves;
3) the above-mentioned powder that mixes is 900 ℃ of pre-burnings, and insulation 9h, naturally cools to room temperature, then by pulverizing means such as ball mills particle diameter diminished, and is lower than 2 μ m, can obtain composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrNbTaO 7Powder.
Prepared photochemical catalyst, under the radiation of visible light of wavelength greater than 420nm, 120min reaches 98.8% to the methyl orange clearance.
Embodiment 4:
1) with 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2CO 3, SrCO 3, Nb 2O 5, Ta 2O 5, press Li 2SrNb 1.5Ta 0.5O 7The chemical formula weigh batching.
2) chemical raw material for preparing is mixed, put into ball grinder, add zirconia ball and absolute ethyl alcohol, ball milling 12h mixes levigately, takes out oven dry, 200 mesh sieves.
3) the above-mentioned powder that mixes is 880 ℃ of pre-burnings, and insulation 9h, naturally cools to room temperature, then pulverizes by ball mill particle diameter is diminished, and is lower than 2 μ m, can obtain composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrNb 1.5Ta 0.5O 7Powder.
Prepared photochemical catalyst, under the radiation of visible light of wavelength greater than 420nm, 120min reaches 98.9% to the methyl orange clearance.
Embodiment 5:
1) with 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2CO 3, SrCO 3, Nb 2O 5, Ta 2O 5, press Li 2SrNb 0.5Ta 1.5O 7The chemical formula weigh batching.
2) chemical raw material for preparing is mixed, put into ball grinder, add zirconia ball and absolute ethyl alcohol, ball milling 12h mixes levigately, takes out oven dry, 200 mesh sieves.
3) the above-mentioned powder that mixes is 920 ℃ of pre-burnings, and insulation 9h, naturally cools to room temperature, then pulverizes by ball mill particle diameter is diminished, and is lower than 2 μ m, can obtain composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrNb 0.5Ta 1.5O 7Powder.
Prepared photochemical catalyst, under the radiation of visible light of wavelength greater than 420nm, 120min reaches 98.6% to the methyl orange clearance.
The present invention never is limited to above embodiment.Have and Nb, the element of Ta analog structure and chemical property such as V, Sb etc. also can make the photochemical catalyst with analogous crystalline structure of the present invention and performance.The bound of each raw material, interval value, and the bound of technological parameter (such as temperature, time etc.), interval value can both realize the present invention, do not enumerate one by one embodiment at this.
The made photocatalyst powder of above inventive embodiments can be carried on the multiple matrix surface.Matrix can be glass, pottery, active carbon, quartz sand etc., and photochemical catalyst can be carried on matrix surface with the form of film.

Claims (1)

1. the application of composite oxides in visible light-responded photocatalysis is characterized in that the chemical composition general formula of described composite oxides is: Li 2SrNb 2-xTa xO 7, 0≤x≤2 wherein;
Preparation method's step of described composite oxides is:
1) with 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2CO 3, SrCO 3, Nb 2O 5And Ta 2O 5, press Li 2SrNb 2-xTa xO 7, chemical formula weigh batching, wherein 0≤x≤2;
2) raw material that step (1) prepared mixes, and puts into ball grinder, adds zirconia ball and absolute ethyl alcohol, and ball milling 12h mixes levigately, takes out oven dry, 200 mesh sieves;
3) powder that step (2) is mixed is 850-950 ℃ of pre-burning, and insulation 8-10h, naturally cools to room temperature, then by ball mill pulverizing means particle diameter is diminished, and is lower than 2 μ m, can obtain composite oxide photocatalyst Li 2SrNb 2-xTa xO 7Powder.
CN 201110094345 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 Visible-light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102240542B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110094345 CN102240542B (en) 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 Visible-light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110094345 CN102240542B (en) 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 Visible-light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102240542A CN102240542A (en) 2011-11-16
CN102240542B true CN102240542B (en) 2013-02-27

Family

ID=44958898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110094345 Expired - Fee Related CN102240542B (en) 2011-04-13 2011-04-13 Visible-light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102240542B (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103191714B (en) * 2013-04-16 2015-05-20 桂林理工大学 Layered composite oxide photocatalyst Sr2KM3O10 and preparation method thereof
CN104624182A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-20 三峡大学 Visible-light response photo catalyst Sr3Li3BiW2O12 and preparation method thereof
CN104907077A (en) * 2015-05-23 2015-09-16 桂林理工大学 Visible-light-responsive photocatalyst SrLi3FeV8O24 and preparation method thereof
CN104874391A (en) * 2015-05-23 2015-09-02 桂林理工大学 Visible light responding photocatalyst SrLiBi3W5O21 and preparation method thereof
CN105561968A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-05-11 桂林理工大学 Photocatalyst SrLi2GeO4 responding to visible light and preparation method thereof
CN105536767A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-05-04 桂林理工大学 Visible-light response photocatalyst SrLi2Ge7O16 and preparing method thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100531900C (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-08-26 桂林工学院 Composite oxide photocatalyst containing niobium and preparation method
CN101491769A (en) * 2009-03-16 2009-07-29 天津工业大学 Strontium carbonate with visible photoresponse and preparation method thereof
CN101559371B (en) * 2009-05-08 2012-06-27 武汉理工大学 Molybdenum-containing semi-conductor photocatalysis material responding to visible light, preparation method and application thereof
CN101757905B (en) * 2010-01-02 2011-10-05 桂林理工大学 Visible light responding composite oxide photocatalyst Li6Ti5Nb2-xTaxO18 and preparation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102240542A (en) 2011-11-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102205247B (en) Composite oxide photocatalyst LiCuNb3-xTaxO9 with visible light response and preparation method thereof
CN102205246B (en) Visible light-responsive composite oxide photocatalyst LiCuNb1-xTaxO4 and preparation method thereof
CN103157459A (en) Visible-light-responsive vanadate photocatalyst LiMVO4 and preparation method thereof
CN103316686A (en) Visible-light-responded photocatalyst SrCu2V2O8 and preparation method thereof
CN103055842A (en) Visible-light-response composite photocatalyst (Li3NbO4) containing lithium halite structure and preparation method thereof
CN102240542B (en) Visible-light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li2SrNb(2-x)TaxO7 and preparation method thereof
CN102211019B (en) Visible light-responsive composite oxide photochemical catalyst Ba1-xSrxLi2Ti6O14 and preparation method thereof
CN103157458A (en) Visible-light-responsive tantalate photocatalyst LiMTa3O9 and preparation method thereof
CN102600828B (en) Visible light responded composite oxide photocatalyst LiBiTiO4 and its preparation method
CN103433049A (en) Visible-light-responsive photocatalyst CaCuV2O7 and preparation method thereof
CN103055839A (en) Composite oxide photocatalyst (Li2TiO3) with lithium halite structure and preparation method thereof
CN103495411A (en) Visible-light response photocatalyst Sr2Bi3V3O14 and preparation method thereof
CN102228836B (en) Composite oxide photochemical catalyst Li3Co2Nb(1-x)TaxO6 responded by visible light and preparation method thereof
CN103495412A (en) Visible-light response photocatalyst SrBi3VO8 and preparation method thereof
CN101757905B (en) Visible light responding composite oxide photocatalyst Li6Ti5Nb2-xTaxO18 and preparation method
CN103480364A (en) Photocatalyst La responsive to visible light7Nb3W4O30And method for preparing the same
CN102228830B (en) Visible light responding composite oxide photocatalyst LiWNb1-xTaxO6 and preparation method thereof
CN103316666A (en) Visible-light-responded photocatalyst Ba3Ti2V4O17 and preparation method thereof
CN103464143A (en) Visible light responsive photocatalyst Bi6Ti5WO22 and preparation method thereof
CN103433052A (en) Visible-light-responsive photocatalyst Ba2WCuO6 and preparation method thereofore
CN102211021B (en) Composite oxide photocatalyst LiBa3-xSrxTi5Nb3O21 capable of responding visible light and preparation method thereof
CN103433045A (en) Visible-light-responsive photocatalyst Sr2CuO3 and preparation method thereof
CN103418370B (en) Visible light-responded photochemical catalyst Ca3WO6And preparation method thereof
CN103316668A (en) Visible-light-responded photocatalyst Ba3MoTiO8 and preparation method thereof
CN103480383A (en) Visible-light-responsive photocatalyst Sr2CuBi2O6 and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201123

Address after: 214537 Jiangsu city of Taizhou province Jingjiang City, the first New Town South Lishi

Patentee after: Jiangsu Minsheng environmental protection equipment manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 541004 Guilin city of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Road No. 12 building of Guilin University of Technology

Patentee before: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130227

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee