Remote supervision system and method based on the building regenerative resource heating system of mobile technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to build regenerative resource heat supply application, especially relate to a kind of remote supervision system and method for the building regenerative resource heating system based on mobile technology.
Background of invention
The existing building regenerative resource heating system such as the employing in service of solar energy optical-thermal system be the monitoring of traditional computer screen, the wired excessively form of each computer expert is connected with the user board of solar energy optical-thermal system, be shown as the piping arrangement of photo-thermal system on the screen, if wondering the running status situation at certain position needs through clicking the mouse, just can enter this information display interface, and getable temperature on can only the explicit user control panel, the be heated real time execution information of safe pressure of water level and closed system pipeline can not be learnt simultaneously and carry out components and parts such as discharge pump in the solar energy optical-thermal system, change-over valve, the operation troubles information of switch valve etc.There are some intrinsic shortcomings in the employing screen monitoring in service of this heating system: the screen monitoring method of this kind wired connection only is fit to closely use, can not carry out remote monitoring, and the monitoring screen of a computer can only show an operation information on the user side solar energy optical-thermal system user control panel.In order to monitor the operation of heating system, also must be provided with staff on duty.Monitoring personnel can only look after the operational monitoring screen of 5-8 solar energy optical-thermal system at most simultaneously, so, when the heating system number of users is big, need the system monitoring screen number of outfit user side and monitoring personnel number also more, expend a large amount of monitoring costs.
Existing solar energy optical-thermal system also adopts the remote monitoring method of remote assistance mode.By this machine and user board (containing network chip) being communicated with on INTERNET, this machine adopts the remote assistance mode to enter the service data of this solar energy optical-thermal system of inquiry on the user board by INTERNET.Adopt this method the while to carry out real-time monitoring management to the solar energy optical-thermal system of a plurality of user sides apace, the result of sensor time-sharing work output in just each custom system that obtains, therefore, when needing the operation troubles information of inquiry system, workload is big, polling cycle is long, expense is high and unreliable, can't satisfy the requirement to a plurality of custom system real-time remote monitorings.In the place of not building up network, also can't realize remote assistance screen monitoring to custom system.
The technology that existing another kind is used to monitor is Zigbee, and this is the wireless communication technique of a kind of short distance, low-power consumption, is characterized in closely, low-power consumption, low rate, low cost, mainly is applicable to automatic control and remote control field.Its application comprises automatic control, the gas measurement control of automatic control, the curtain of temperature control, the illumination of air-conditioning system, the control of household electrical appliance etc.For the monitoring system of only using Zigbee, can monitor the operation conditions of a plurality of places user side heating system by several operation information acquisition elements are set, but it can only short-distance transmission, understands the overall operation situation of monitored user's heating system so can not realize remote live.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of remote supervision system and method for the building regenerative resource heating system based on mobile technology, make the operation conditions of each link of building regenerative resource heating system carry out the communication transmission by mobile technology, use existing conventional screen monitoring or remote assistance mode or only use some problems that exist in the Zigbee monitoring system mode to solve with digital form.
The system of the object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, employing is based on the remote supervision system of the building regenerative resource heating system of mobile technology, comprise building regenerative resource heating system and user board and operational monitoring platform, it is characterized in that, described remote supervision system also comprises the wireless system for transmitting data of being made up of mobile technology, heating system operational monitoring control panel, the a plurality of operation information acquisition elements or the device that are provided with in the signal input part of described Monitoring and Controlling plate and the building regenerative resource heating system are electrically connected, one end of the wireless system for transmitting data that Monitoring and Controlling plate and mobile technology are formed is electrically connected, and the other end of this wireless system for transmitting data and operational monitoring platform are electrically connected.Described mobile technology comprises GSM, GPRS, CDMA, SCDMA, 2.5G, 3G, back 3G, 4G.Described operational monitoring platform is to adopt special software that the operation information of building regenerative resource heating system is monitored operation information monitoring and software information management platform with the band video device of information management, this operation information monitoring comprises mobile phone and computing machine with the software information management platform, and described operation information comprises the operation error message of building regenerative resource heating system.At least have the subscriber-coded database of remote monitoring building regenerative resource heating system in the monitoring of this operation information and the software information management platform and the operation information code that the regenerative resource heating system is built in remote monitoring is changed into the database of readable data directly perceived.Described building regenerative resource heating system comprises solar energy optical-thermal system, heat pump heat distribution system and both compound systems, the employing part conventional energy resources heating system that also is included in architectural application is mixed the heating system of forming with above-mentioned building regenerative resource heating system, wherein, the solar energy optical-thermal system in architectural application comprises solar water heating system, solar energy heat distribution system and solar refrigeration system; Heat pump heat distribution system in architectural application comprises heat pump hot-water system, heat pump heat distribution system and heat pump refrigerating system, both compound systems that adopts the solar energy optical-thermal auxiliary heat supplying in this system that adopts heat pump auxiliary heat supplying in the solar energy optical-thermal system of architectural application and this heat pump heat distribution system that comprises.A plurality of operation information acquisition elements that are provided with in the described building regenerative resource heating system and device also comprise the measuring apparatus of flow, heat or power consumption.
Adopt the remote monitoring method of remote supervision system of the present invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions, adopt the monitoring method of the remote supervision system of the described building regenerative resource of claim 1 heating system, it is characterized in that adopting following monitoring treatment step:
(1) a plurality of operation information acquisition elements and the device that is provided with in the described building regenerative resource heating system passes to the terminal mobile device with the operation information that needs to transmit in each building regenerative resource heating system earlier;
(2) the operation information code that will need transmission is again given the mobile device of monitoring client with unidirectional or bidirectional data transfers, passes to the operation information monitoring and software information management platform of band video device again by wired form;
(3), change the operation information code of building regenerative resource heating system transmission into data by screen display and carry out that running software information detects and management after the database that is provided with in the operational monitoring platform.
Described one-way data transmission also comprises the mode that adopts random sampling, from periodically being reported and submitted its operation information to the operation information monitoring with the software information management platform by the building regenerative resource heating system of remote monitoring one by one at night.
Owing to adopted the wireless system for transmitting data of mobile technology, can be implemented in the bigger scope of distance with among the city high density building building group building regenerative resource heating system remote supervision system is set easily, and making the reliability of wireless system for transmitting data and real-time monitoring requirements be met, popularization and application becomes possibility.
Again owing to adopted the Monitoring and Controlling plate, and a plurality of operation information acquisition elements and the device that are provided with in the signal input part of Monitoring and Controlling plate and the building regenerative resource heating system are electrically connected, make the input of acquiring heat supply system simultaneously of this building regenerative resource heating system remote supervision system and the real time execution information of output terminal device, the operation information that building regenerative resource heating system need be spread out of comprises error message, use heat, metrical informations such as power consumption change code into and carry out wireless communication transmission, can reach remote monitoring that covers the heating system operation troubles fully and the promptness that ensures maintenance, strengthen the accuracy of operational reliability guarantee with the charge metering of important application occasion heating system.
Adopt the operation information monitoring and software information management platform of the band video device that can monitor and manage the operation information of building regenerative resource heating system of band special software and database, can reach rapidly, in a large number, remote monitoring building regenerative resource heating system ability exactly, and the input that makes the monitoring personnel reduces to the minimum degree that is less than prior art far away, and the operation information that can also make a people manage thousands of building regenerative resource heating systems detects and statistics is managed and become easy thing.
In addition, adopt the mobile technology communication modes of bidirectional data transfers, can check the communication connectedness of remote supervision system wireless system for transmitting data easily, guarantee to get rid of in time the communication obstacle, ensure the functional reliability of remote supervision system and improve the operational reliability of building the regenerative resource heating system.
Adopting method of random sampling periodically to report and submit each building regenerative resource heat supply to operation information monitoring and software information management platform one by one in certain time period at night is the one-way data transmission mode of operation information, the reliability and the promptness that can guarantee information transmit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of embodiment of the invention operation information transmission;
Fig. 3 is the transmission direction of operation information data stream among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the concrete implementing procedure figure of long distance control system embodiment running of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments technical solution of the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, based on the remote supervision system of the building regenerative resource heating system of mobile technology by building regenerative resource heating system 1, heating system operational monitoring control panel 2, wireless system for transmitting data 4, operational monitoring platform 5 is formed, wherein: building regenerative resource heating system 1 comprises the solar energy optical-thermal system, heat pump heat distribution system and both compound systems, the employing part conventional energy resources heating system that also is included in architectural application is mixed the heating system of forming with above-mentioned building regenerative resource heating system, wherein, the solar energy optical-thermal system in architectural application comprises solar water heating system, solar energy heat distribution system and solar refrigeration system; Heat pump heat distribution system in architectural application comprises heat pump hot-water system, heat pump heat distribution system and heat pump refrigerating system, both compound systems that adopts the solar energy optical-thermal auxiliary heat supplying in this system that adopts heat pump auxiliary heat supplying in the solar energy optical-thermal system of architectural application and this heat pump heat distribution system that comprises.Comprised the user board of control system operation in the building regenerative resource heating system, also be provided with a plurality of operation information acquisition elements or device, this information acquisition element and device have comprised the measuring apparatus of flow, heat or power consumption.
Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 is used for the operation information and the monitoring failure message of acquiring heat supply system.Comprise common operation and control information in the prior art and be meant the temperature that comprises system unit, water level and closed system pipeline be heated the real time execution measured value output signal and the preset value of safe pressure, and the input control signal of the switch pilot relay of several electronic execution components and parts of system such as discharge pump etc., generally be to provide by the user board that control system is moved, this operation information does not comprise several electronic execution components and parts such as discharge pumps in the system pipeline, change-over valve, information during the breaking down of switch valve etc. detects and comprises flow system flow, the statistics of variable information that measuring apparatus such as heat or power consumption is gathered, wherein, described failure message be by propose among the present invention provide electronic execution components and parts to break down specially the time information Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 output signal that provides of gathering that detects, if desired, Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 can also provide and comprise flow system flow, the output information of the statistics of variable information that measuring apparatus such as heat or power consumption is gathered.The operation information of system of the present invention refers in particular to the above-mentioned failure message that is used for system remote monitoring and the output information of statistics of variable information.The a plurality of operation information acquisition elements or the device that are provided with in the signal input part of Monitoring and Controlling plate and the building regenerative resource heating system are electrically connected.
Remote supervision system also comprises the wireless system for transmitting data of being made up of mobile technology 4, wireless system for transmitting data is meant the mobile technology part that adopts long Distance Transmission operation information and monitoring failure message, and described mobile technology comprises GSM, GPRS, CDMA, SCDMA, 2.5G, 3G, mobile technologies such as back 3G, 4G.One end of the wireless system for transmitting data that Monitoring and Controlling plate and mobile technology are formed is electrically connected, and the other end of this wireless system for transmitting data and operational monitoring platform are electrically connected.
Operational monitoring platform 5 is the operation information monitorings and software information management platform that can adopt the band video device that special software monitors and manage the operation information of building regenerative resource heating system, this operation information monitoring has database with the software information management platform, comprises operation information management platform band video devices such as mobile phone and computing machine, that can be used for the operation information monitoring.Described operation information comprises the operation error message of building regenerative resource heating system at least, can also comprise operation and control information and statistics of variable information, at least the operation information code that has the subscriber-coded database of building regenerative resource heating system in the monitoring of this operation information and the software information management platform and will build the regenerative resource heating system changes the database of readable data directly perceived into, is used for discerning correspondingly the operation information by each position of the building regenerative resource heating system of remote monitoring.
The monitoring treatment step that remote supervision system adopts is as follows:
The a plurality of operation information acquisition elements and the device that are provided with in the described building regenerative resource heating system pass to the terminal mobile device with the operation information that needs to transmit in each building regenerative resource heating system earlier; To need the operation information code of transmission to be transferred to the mobile device of monitoring client again, pass to the operation information monitoring and software information management platform of band video device again by wired form with the mobile technology communication modes of unidirectional or bidirectional data transfers; After the database that is provided with in the operational monitoring platform, change the operation information code of building regenerative resource heating system transmission into data by screen display and carry out that running software information detects and management.
Described one-way data transmission also comprises from building regenerative resource heating system periodically reports and submits operation information to the operation information monitoring with the software information management platform, adopt the mode of random sampling as in the night in certain time period, one by one reported and submitted its operation information by the building regenerative resource heating system of remote monitoring, the reliability and the promptness that like this can guarantee information transmit to operation information monitoring and software information management platform.
Except above-mentioned two kinds of one-way data transmission modes, the mobile technology communication modes of described bidirectional data transfers is:
When the operational monitoring personnel want to obtain user side building regenerative resource heating system operation information, through sending command code (this code comprises the address of this user side building regenerative resource heating system), notify the Monitoring and Controlling plate of this user side building regenerative resource heating system by mobile technology;
After confirming, the operation information that this heating system Monitoring and Controlling plate will build the regenerative resource heating system by mobile technology again sends the operation information of band video device to and monitors and the software information management platform.
Figure 2 shows that the connection signal of operation information transmission, in operation information transmission system, comprise Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 based on the regenerative resource heat supply remote supervision system of mobile technology, wireless system for transmitting data 4, operational monitoring platform 5, wherein, wireless system for transmitting data 4 comprises the mobile device 401 of user side mobile device 402 and monitoring client, Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 is connected with information acquisition element in the building regenerative resource heating system 1, this information acquisition element is used for the working condition of each electronic execution components and parts of perception, in case abnormal conditions occur, Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 can send to the mobile device 401 of monitoring client by user side mobile device 402 with the form of mobile technology with failure message, and the mobile device 401 of monitoring client is passed to operational monitoring platform 5 with failure message.
The data flow of operation information as shown in Figure 3, if need check the operation information of user side building regenerative resource heating system 1 or carry out the radio communication line inspection by operational monitoring platform 5, can send order to monitoring client mobile device 401 through operational monitoring platform 5, be converted to digital form through equipment 401 and issue user side mobile device 402 by mobile technology, give Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 at last, after Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 receives orders operation information is sent to monitoring client mobile device 401 by user side mobile device 402, the final transmission returned operational monitoring platform 5.
Be illustrated in figure 4 as the inventive method embodiment process flow diagram, its step is as follows:
Step 1: building regenerative resource heating system 1 generating run attitude information;
Step 2: Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 is gathered operation information and is monitored failure message;
Step 3: carry out operation information through wireless system for transmitting data 4 and operational monitoring platform 5 and transmit mutually;
Step 4: operational monitoring platform 5 carries out data monitoring and management by software and database to operation information;
As the concrete implementing procedure figure of Fig. 5 for the running of long distance control system of the present invention.
The information acquisition element and the device that are provided with in the building regenerative resource heating system 1, acquiring heat supply system each several part operation information; User's Monitoring and Controlling plate 2 receives the operation information of gathering, and judge that non-fault is arranged, if fault is arranged, failure message is sent by user side mobile device 402, the mobile device of monitoring client receives failure message, and operational monitoring platform 5 is analyzed and handled it; If non-fault, then operation information sends by mobile device, and the mobile device 401 of monitoring client receives operation information, and operational monitoring platform 5 is analyzed and handled it.