CN102234896B - Airflow type softening machine - Google Patents
Airflow type softening machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102234896B CN102234896B CN2011101574419A CN201110157441A CN102234896B CN 102234896 B CN102234896 B CN 102234896B CN 2011101574419 A CN2011101574419 A CN 2011101574419A CN 201110157441 A CN201110157441 A CN 201110157441A CN 102234896 B CN102234896 B CN 102234896B
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- conduction band
- casing
- cloth
- air flow
- flow type
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C19/00—Breaking or softening of fabrics
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an airflow type softening machine mainly used for mechanically and physically finishing fabrics to achieve better soft effect, and belongs to the technical field of textile post treatment. The softening machine comprises a box body (1); a cloth access device (5), a high-voltage circulating fan (2) and a heat exchanger (6) are sequentially arranged on the top end face of the box body (1) from front to back; the heat exchanger (6) is connected with the high-voltage circulating fan (2) through a pipeline; the high-voltage circulating fan (2) is connected with a Venturi tube (4) arranged in the box body (1) through an air inlet pipeline (3); a filter device (7) is arranged outside the box body (1); a cloth piling plate (9) is arranged below a grille plate (8); a conduction band conveying device (10) is horizontally arranged below the Venturi tube (4); and the cloth piling plate (9) is positioned above the conduction band conveying device (10). The airflow type softening machine has the advantages of high cloth capacity, small floor area and prevention of turnover and piling of cloth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air flow type soft machine, be mainly used in that fabric is carried out mechanical-physical and arrange to obtain more soft effect, belong to textiles post-processing technology field.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology and the raising of people's living standard, the demand of textile fabric is also changed with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvementsly.For adapting to this requirement, need to carry out various post processings to textile fabric.At present, domestic is mainly by the method for roll compacting chemical assistant, textile fabric to be carried out soft treatment, makes fabric produce excellent handle.This processing mode has certain effect to some textiles kind, but be not suitable with chemical fibre, knitting and other certain species, certain limitation is arranged, not only consume a large amount of chemical assistants in processing procedure, and can produce a large amount of waste water, environment has been caused pollution.Application number discloses a kind of " Air-Soft Cloth Finishing Machine " for the patent of " 200620075807.2 ", it adopts machinery and physical method to carry out soft finish to fabric, be applicable to various fabrics, and the arrangement process need not to use chemical assistant, environmental protection, solved well the problems referred to above, but the softening finishing machine of this structure has the following disadvantages:
1, it adopts the heap mode for cloth of chute-type, on to be fabric strike after the Venturi tube ejection then flase floor freely fall into chute that the below is obliquely installed, the frictional force of utilizing the gravity of fabric self and chute is work feed forward automatically, can slide to very soon bottom chute after fabric falls, whole chute is the effect of playing appearance cloth of one section of bottom only, when advancing cloth and will reach capacity state, most of cloth is deposited in bottom chute, cause the chute epimere feeding of convolution wind-force to occur, make cloth produce upset, phenomenon flocks together, thereby whole groove is blocked, cause the most at last machine to move,
2, because soft machine internal chute is obliquely installed, so the entire length of soft machine will be restricted, otherwise the height of complete machine can be too high, and therefore the Rong Buliang of soft machine also is restricted;
3, due to the setting that is inclined upwardly of soft machine internal chute, so soft box body top also tilts, so some external annexes (as dust filtration device, inhale suede device etc.) can't be installed on the casing top, so its floor space is larger;
4, in soft machine, after treatment waste gas and useless fiber enters in atmosphere by exhaust blower after being filtered by filter, wasted the heat of waste gas.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of and hold that the cloth amount is large, floor space is little and cloth can not produce the air flow type soft machine of upset, the phenomenon that flocks together.
the object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of air flow type soft machine, it comprises casing, be disposed with cloth-feeding-delivering device from A-P on the top end face of described casing, cycle of higher pressure blower fan and heat exchanger, be connected by pipeline between described heat exchanger and cycle of higher pressure blower fan, described cycle of higher pressure blower fan is connected with the Venturi tube that is arranged at box house by air inlet pipeline, entrance the place ahead of described Venturi tube is provided with cloth guider, the outlet rear of Venturi tube is provided with flase floor, described casing outside also is provided with filter, be characterized in: be provided with the heap fabric swatch below described flase floor, described Venturi tube lower horizontal is provided with the conduction band transport, described heap fabric swatch is positioned at above the conduction band transport.
Described conduction band transport comprises main drive roll, passive idler roller and annular conduction band, described annular conduction band is surrounded on described main drive roll and passive idler roller, also be provided with some carrying rollers between described main drive roll and passive idler roller, annular conduction band below is provided with some Manual tensioning rollers, described main drive roll, passive idler roller, Manual tensioning roller and carrying roller all are installed on casing, described main drive roll one end is provided with motor, and described passive idler roller two ends are provided with the backstand device.
Described backstand device comprises fixed head, described fixed head is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of casing, be provided with backstand between fixed head and casing, described backstand is fixedly connected with fixed head, backstand by-level is provided with chute, passive idler roller is arranged on described horizontal concrete chute by the tensioning shaft bearing, is fixedly connected with a horizontally disposed tensioning bolt on described tensioning shaft bearing.
Described filter is arranged on the end face of casing and is positioned at the rear of heat exchanger.
Described filter one end is connected with heat exchanger by pipeline, and the other end is connected with box house by pipeline.
The angle of described heap fabric swatch and annular conduction band is 60 ° ~ 70 °.
Piling up on described annular conduction band has fabric, and the heap cloth height of described fabric is 650 ~ 750mm.
Described casing adopts stainless steel to make.
Described annular conduction band adopts rubber to make.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention adopts the mode of movement of guide belt, the fallen fabric of Venturi tube coordinates the conduction band slow running, cloth is piled high one folded to about 700mm, neat being deposited on conduction band slowly is fed forward, can not exist because windage causes inhomogeneous upset, the phenomenon that flocks together of producing of cropping, and all can hold cloth on its whole conduction band, it holds cloth amount is original more than 2 times, moreover guide belt when carrying cloth itself be static, reduced the wearing and tearing in the cloth course of conveying;
2, because the conduction band transport is horizontally disposed, therefore soft machine can increase length according to customer demand, thereby the maximum that increases soft machine is held the cloth amount.
3, due to the mode of movement that has adopted guide belt, all external annexes all can be arranged at the casing top, reduced the floor space of soft machine;
4, reuse to heat exchanger by Pipeline transport again after the waste gas that arrangement process produces installs dedusting after filtration, its heat utilization ratio is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air flow type soft machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conduction band transport.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of backstand device.
Wherein:
Cycle of higher pressure blower fan 2
Cloth-feeding-delivering device 5
Main drive roll 10.1
Annular conduction band 10.2
Carrying roller 10.3
Manual tensioning roller 10.4
Passive idler roller 10.5
Backstand device 10.6
Motor 10.7
Tensioning bolt 10.6.1
Backstand 10.6.2
Tensioning shaft bearing 10.6.3
Fixed head 10.6.4
Chute 10.6.5.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention relates to a kind of air flow type soft machine, it comprises casing 1, and described casing 1 is made by stainless steel, and outer coating stainless steel wire drawing panel is made decoration.
be disposed with cloth-feeding-delivering device 5 from A-P on the top end face of casing 1, cycle of higher pressure blower fan 2 and heat exchanger 6, be connected by pipeline between described heat exchanger 6 and cycle of higher pressure blower fan 2, described cycle of higher pressure blower fan 2 is connected with the Venturi tube 4 that is arranged at casing 1 inside by air inlet pipeline 3, entrance the place ahead of described Venturi tube 4 is provided with cloth guider 11, the outlet rear of Venturi tube 4 is provided with flase floor 8, described flase floor 8 belows are provided with heap fabric swatch 9, described Venturi tube 4 lower horizontal are provided with conduction band transport 10, described heap fabric swatch 9 is positioned at conduction band transport 10 tops.
Described casing 1 outside also is provided with filter 7, described filter 7 is arranged on the end face of casing 1 and is positioned at the rear of heat exchanger 6, described filter 7 one ends are connected with heat exchanger 6 by pipeline, and the other end is connected with casing 1 inside by pipeline.
referring to Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 3, described conduction band transport 10 comprises main drive roll 10.1, passive idler roller 10.5 and annular conduction band 10.2, described annular conduction band 10.2 adopts nitrile rubber to make, described annular conduction band 10.2 is surrounded on described main drive roll 10.1 and passive idler roller 10.5, also be provided with the carrying roller 10.3 of the annular conduction band 10.2 of some supportings between described main drive roll 10.1 and passive idler roller 10.6, annular conduction band 10.2 belows are provided with some Manual tensioning rollers 10.4, described main drive roll 10.1, passive idler roller 10.5, Manual tensioning roller 10.4 and carrying roller 10.3 all are installed on casing 1 by bearing block, described main drive roll 10.1 one ends are provided with motor 10.7, described passive idler roller 10.5 two ends are provided with backstand device 10.6, described backstand device 10.6 and motor 10.7 all are positioned at casing 1 outside, pile up on described annular conduction band 10.2 fabric 12 is arranged, the heap cloth height of described fabric 12 is 650 ~ 750mm, be preferably 695mm, described heap fabric swatch 9 is 60 ° ~ 70 ° with the angle of annular conduction band 10.2, be preferably 65 °.
Participate in Fig. 4, described backstand device 10.6 comprises fixed head 10.6.4, described fixed head 10.6.4 is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of casing 1, be provided with backstand 10.6.2 between fixed head 10.6.4 and casing 1, described backstand 10.6.2 is fixedly connected with fixed head 10.6.4, backstand 10.6.2 by-level is provided with chute 10.6.5, passive idler roller 10.5 is arranged on described horizontal concrete chute 10.6.5 by tensioning shaft bearing 10.6.3, is fixedly connected with a horizontally disposed tensioning bolt 10.6.1 on described tensioning shaft bearing 10.6.3.
Claims (9)
1. air flow type soft machine, it comprises casing (1), be disposed with cloth-feeding-delivering device (5) from A-P on the top end face of described casing (1), cycle of higher pressure blower fan (2) and heat exchanger (6), be connected by pipeline between described heat exchanger (6) and cycle of higher pressure blower fan (2), described cycle of higher pressure blower fan (2) is connected by air inlet pipeline (3) Venturi tube (4) inner with being arranged at casing (1), entrance the place ahead of described Venturi tube (4) is provided with cloth guider (11), the outlet rear of Venturi tube (11) is provided with flase floor (8), described casing (1) outside also is provided with filter (7), it is characterized in that: be provided with heap fabric swatch (9) below described flase floor (8), described Venturi tube (4) lower horizontal is provided with conduction band transport (10), described heap fabric swatch (9) is positioned at above conduction band transport (10).
2. a kind of air flow type soft machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conduction band transport (10) comprises main drive roll (10.1), passive idler roller (10.5) and annular conduction band (10.2), described annular conduction band (10.2) is surrounded on described main drive roll (10.1) and passive idler roller (10.5), also be provided with some carrying rollers (10.3) between described main drive roll (10.1) and passive idler roller (10.5), annular conduction band (10.2) below is provided with some Manual tensioning rollers (10.4), described main drive roll (10.1), passive idler roller (10.5), Manual tensioning roller (10.4) and carrying roller (10.3) all are installed on casing (1), described main drive roll (10.1) one ends are provided with motor (10.7), described passive idler roller (10.5) two ends are provided with backstand device (10.6).
3. a kind of air flow type soft machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described backstand device (10.6) comprises fixed head (10.6.4), described fixed head (10.6.4) is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of casing (1), be provided with backstand (10.6.2) between fixed head (10.6.4) and casing (1), described backstand (10.6.2) is fixedly connected with fixed head (10.6.4), backstand (10.6.2) by-level is provided with chute (10.6.5), passive idler roller (10.5) is arranged on described horizontal concrete chute (10.6.5) by tensioning shaft bearing (10.6.3), be fixedly connected with a horizontally disposed tensioning bolt (10.6.1) on described tensioning shaft bearing (10.6.3).
4. a kind of air flow type soft machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described filter (7) is arranged on the end face of casing (1) and is positioned at the rear of heat exchanger (6).
5. a kind of air flow type soft machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described filter (7) one ends are connected with heat exchanger (6) by pipeline, and the other end is connected with casing (1) inside by pipeline.
6. a kind of air flow type soft machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described heap fabric swatch (9) is 60 ° ~ 70 ° with the angle of annular conduction band (10.2).
7. a kind of air flow type soft machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the upper accumulation of described annular conduction band (10.2) has fabric (12), and the heap cloth height of described fabric (12) is 650 ~ 750mm.
8. a kind of air flow type soft machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described casing (1) adopts stainless steel to make.
9. a kind of air flow type soft machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described annular conduction band (10.2) adopts rubber to make.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011101574419A CN102234896B (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | Airflow type softening machine |
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CN2011101574419A CN102234896B (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | Airflow type softening machine |
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CN102234896B true CN102234896B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ITPO20120001A1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-11 | Biancalani Srl | IMPACT IMPROVED ORGAN FOR FABRIC TREATMENT |
CN105463749B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-08-04 | 佛山市南海必得福无纺布有限公司 | A kind of whole soft unit of non-woven fabrics machinery |
CN107419469B (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2023-12-08 | 无锡市信文机械制造有限公司 | Super-efficient drying and softening combination machine |
CN107723982A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江德瑞特家纺科技股份有限公司 | High-performance flexible machine |
CN109330538B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2024-01-30 | 温州大学 | Cleaning device for shoe washer |
CN116949734B (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-01 | 江苏华一机械有限公司 | Air softener suitable for heavy fabrics |
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CN200940213Y (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2007-08-29 | 戴家声 | Air flow type cloth soft finishing machine |
CN201627081U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-11-10 | 泰安康平纳机械有限公司 | Multifunctional fulling-softening finisher |
CN202116860U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-01-18 | 江阴市永欣印染机械有限公司 | Airflow type softening machine |
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Denomination of invention: Airflow type softening machine Effective date of registration: 20170314 Granted publication date: 20130612 Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd Wuxi branch Pledgor: Jiangyin Yongxin Dyeing & Printing Machinery Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2017320010018 |