CN102199850B - Airflow type textile soft finishing machine - Google Patents

Airflow type textile soft finishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102199850B
CN102199850B CN201110160087A CN201110160087A CN102199850B CN 102199850 B CN102199850 B CN 102199850B CN 201110160087 A CN201110160087 A CN 201110160087A CN 201110160087 A CN201110160087 A CN 201110160087A CN 102199850 B CN102199850 B CN 102199850B
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air
hot
selvage guide
dust
fabric
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CN102199850A (en
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代勇
许捷恺
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Suzhou Qiangye Machinery Co., Ltd.
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SUZHOU BOJIE SIDA MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an airflow type textile soft finishing machine, belonging to the technical field of textile after-finishing machinery. The airflow type textile soft finishing machine comprises a chassis, a cloth guiding mechanism, an air heating mechanism, a cloth guiding box, a plurality of venture tubes, a hot air leading-in mechanism and an air returning tube, wherein the cloth guiding mechanism is arranged at the left end of the chassis; the air heating mechanism is arranged at the right end of the chassis; the cloth guiding box is arranged at the upper part of the chassis; the plurality of venture tubes are parallel to each other and are fixed on the top of the cloth guiding box; a cloth inlet and a cloth outlet of each venture tube are communicated with a cloth guiding passageway; the hot air leading-in mechanism is matched and connected with the air heating mechanism and is also connected with the venture tubes; and the air returning tube is arranged at the left end of the chassis. The airflow type textile soft finishing machine is characterized by also comprising a dedusting mechanism and a hot air recycling and leading-in mechanism; the dedusting mechanism is connected with the hot air leading-in mechanism and is arranged at the right end of the chassis; the hot air leading-in mechanism is matched and connected with the air heating mechanism; the air returning tube is connected with the dedusting mechanism; and a passageway clapboard is arranged in the cloth guiding passageway. The airflow type textile soft finishing machine has the advantages of saving energy sources, being environmental-friendly, being capable of avoiding the interference phenomenon among textiles and ensuring the smooth passing of the textiles which pass repeatedly in the venture pipes and the cloth guiding passageway.

Description

Air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fabric post-treatment field of mechanical technique, be specifically related to a kind of air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator
Background technology
air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator also can be described as air-flowing type fabric pellet rocker or abbreviates the air-flowing type pellet rocker as; Such as pin weaving industry the reason of knowledge; Fabric is after operations such as plucking, carding and cropping; Arrange unordered fine hair after grain can make the fabric face napping and be curled into granularly through shaking again, and fine hair is arranged in order, the plentiful and vertical degree of the feel of wool well.
are no lack of in disclosed Chinese patent document and are seen in about fabric being shaken the TECHNICAL INFORMATION SOURCES that grain is the arrangement of aforesaid fabric sofetening.For example; Air force circulating cloth high speed pellet rocker and the disclosed steam fountain of CN2480393Y fabric pellet rocker that the spraying structure that a kind of HTHP vacuum pellet rocker that utility model patent Granted publication CN2308615Y recommends, CN2412667Y introduce provides through improved pellet rocker, CN2512798Y, or the like.Being not limited to the common shortcoming that top cited pellet rocker exists is: owing to can't embody continous mode work, thereby production capacity is affected.
The application for a patent for invention publication No. that are proposed by same applicant simultaneously is respectively CN102061586A (a kind of pellet rocker) and CN102021781A (air-flowing type pellet rocker) technical scheme can be eliminated aforesaid shortcoming; And can embody the described technique effect of specification objectively, for example can see the 0014th section in the specification of CN102021781A for details.But still there is following shortcoming: one of which, energy resource consumption is big, because the temperature of the dust laden air of drawing from dedust air duct (being backwind tube) is still higher; Do not add reuse and it is effluxed energy savings very unfavorable; Certainly, perhaps there is viewpoint to think, both contained the trifle in the world of floating hair and so in the hot-air of drawing by dedust air duct; Humidity is bigger again; In case the reuse meeting produces the influence of losing more than gain to the treatment effect of fabric, however this a kind of exactly technological prejudice, because as long as adopt rational measure just can get rid of described influence; They are two years old; Lose the feature of environmental protection, how above-mentioned two patent application schemes carries out the Treatment Technology enlightenment with the airborne floating hair that comes from the fabric that is entrained in the dedust air duct if all not providing, thereby have the situation of facing a difficult choice; If i.e.: reuse; Can will float a mao trifle in the world return, if directly efflux then except aforesaid wasting energy, environment is impacted in fabric; They are three years old; There is mutual interference in fabric in processing procedure; Because the quantity of Venturi tube has parallel one group; Each Venturi tube is separately to fabric treating, yet the fabric that goes out Venturi tube when row is occurring interference each other easily and even tangling phenomenon during promptly by way of the cavity volume of selvage guide case (patent is claimed cabinet) by way of the fabric passage.
In view of above-mentioned prior art, still have improved necessity, for this reason, the applicant has done useful exploration and trial, has found the way of dealing with problems, and the technical scheme that will introduce below produces under this background
Summary of the invention
task of the present invention be to provide a kind of help with the hot-air of drawing by backwind tube use being used under the trifle in the world of removing floating hair and so on embody energy savings with the protection environment, help avoiding fabric by way of the cavity volume of selvage guide case the time, mutual interference to occur and use the air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator that ensures that the smooth and easy row of fabric moves.
task of the present invention is accomplished like this, and a kind of air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator comprises a cabinet; One selvage guide mechanism is arranged on the left end of cabinet; One air heat mechanism is arranged on the right-hand member of said cabinet; One constitutes the selvage guide case of selvage guide passage, is formed in the top of said cabinet; A plurality of Venturi tubes, this a plurality of Venturi tubes space and the parallel top that is fixed on said selvage guide case, the fabric input mouth of the tube chamber of each Venturi tube and exit slot communicate with described selvage guide passage; One hot-air is introduced mechanism, and this hot-air introduces mechanism and described air heat mechanism is matched, and is connected with described Venturi tube; One backwind tube, this backwind tube is provided in the left end of said cabinet, and corresponding to the position of said selvage guide mechanism; Be characterised in that and also include the hot-air reuse introducing mechanism that a dedusting mechanism and is used for the hot-air after the dedusting mechanism dedusting is introduced said air heat mechanism heats; Dedusting mechanism is introduced the right-hand member that mechanism is connected and is arranged on said cabinet with hot-air; And hot-air is introduced mechanism and air heat mechanism connects, and described backwind tube is connected with dedusting mechanism; In described selvage guide passage, be provided with and be used for channel partition that the fabric that between said Venturi tube and selvage guide passage, moves is again and again separated.
are in a concrete embodiment of the present invention; Described selvage guide mechanism comprises first motor, first, second drive, first driving belt, fabric guide roll and selvage guide frame; First motor is fixed on the side outer wall of left end of said cabinet, and first drive is fixed on the motor shaft of first motor, and the selvage guide roll shaft of second drive and fabric guide roll is fixed; One end of first driving belt is nested with on first drive; The other end is nested with on second drive, and fabric guide roll is arranged on the cabinet and corresponding to described fabric input mouth rotationally, and the selvage guide frame is fixed on the left end of cabinet and corresponding to the top of said fabric guide roll.
are in another concrete embodiment of the present invention; Described air heat mechanism comprises inlet box, heat exchanger and hot blast outlet box, and at a distance from establishing formation, fix by the position of the inlet box air outlet of heat exchanger and inlet box at the right-hand member of said cabinet for inlet box; Hot blast outlet box and blast pipe are fixed; And corresponding with heat exchanger, described hot-air is introduced mechanism and is connected with the hot blast outlet box, and described hot-air reuse is introduced mechanism and is connected with said inlet box.
in another concrete embodiment of the present invention, the end towards described selvage guide mechanism is obliquely installed described a plurality of Venturi tubes from an end of said air heat mechanism.
are in another concrete embodiment of the present invention; Described selvage guide passage constitutes cloth case once towards an end of described air heat mechanism, and the cloth case chamber of returning of this time cloth case communicates with described selvage guide passage, in going back to cloth case chamber, is provided with bold and vigorous cloth grid; It is corresponding with the exit slot of the tube chamber of said Venturi tube to sprinkle the cloth grid; Position pivot at the fabric introducing port of selvage guide passage is provided with the gravity finger, and the gravity finger comprises rotating shaft and one group of overhang roll, and rotating shaft is arranged on the wall body of selvage guide passage rotationally; One group of overhang roll each interval and be fixed in the rotating shaft with cantilever position, and corresponding with described bold and vigorous cloth grid.
also have among the concrete embodiment of the present invention; Described hot blast is introduced mechanism and is comprised warm-air pipe, second motor, blower fan, hot blast transition conduit and distributing pipe; One end of warm-air pipe is connected with said air heat mechanism, and the other end is connected with the air inlet of blower fan, and blower fan is connected with second motor; And be fixed on the top of described selvage guide case together with blower fan by second motor; One end of hot blast transition conduit is connected with the air outlet of blower fan, and the other end of hot blast transition conduit is connected with an end of distributing pipe, and the other end of distributing pipe is connected with an end of the fabric input mouth of said Venturi tube.
are more of the present invention and among concrete embodiment; Described dedusting mechanism comprises dust cleaning case casing, the dedusting filter screen with dust cleaning case air inlet and dust cleaning case air outlet, the filter screen cleaning device that is used for the dust exhaust that the trifle in the world in the dust cleaning case casing is discharged and is used for the dedusting filter screen is cleaned; The dust cleaning case casing is arranged on the support or terrace of a side of right-hand member of said cabinet; The dedusting filter screen is arranged in the dust cleaning case case chamber of dust cleaning case casing; By this dedusting filter screen dust cleaning case case chamber is divided into dust laden air chamber and clean air chamber; Dust exhaust is arranged on the top of dust cleaning case casing, and communicates with described dust laden air chamber, and filter screen cleaning device is arranged on the top of dust cleaning case casing and matches with described dedusting filter screen; Described backwind tube and described dust cleaning case air inlet connect, and the described hot-air that connects with air heat mechanism introduces mechanism and described dust cleaning case air outlet connects.
are in of the present invention and then concrete embodiment; Described dust exhaust comprises dust discharge motor and dusting fan; Dusting fan matches with the dust discharge motor and is fixed on the top of said dust cleaning case casing by the dust discharge motor together with dusting fan; The dusting fan blast pipe of dusting fan is stretched in the described dust laden air chamber, and the dusting fan discharge pipe of dusting fan is drawn pipeline with trifle in the world and is connected; Described filter screen cleaning device comprises the 3rd motor, reductor, the 3rd, the 4th drive, second driving belt and dust absorption nozzle; Reductor cooperates with the 3rd drive of motor; And be fixed on the top of dust cleaning case casing; The 3rd drive is fixed on the final stage power output shaft of reductor; The 4th drive is fixed on the end that power axle is positioned at said clean air chamber, and power axle is bearing on the described dedusting filter screen rotationally, and dust absorption nozzle is fixed on power axle and is insinuated into the end in the said dust laden air chamber and pastes towards the surface of a side in dust laden air chamber with the dedusting filter screen and to touch; One end of second driving belt is nested with on the 3rd drive, and the other end is nested with on the 4th drive.
are of the present invention again more and among concrete embodiment; Described hot-air reuse is introduced mechanism and is comprised air inducing case, the 4th motor and air inducing blower fan; The air inducing case is provided in the position corresponding to said air heat mechanism, and this air inducing case has side direction air outlet, floss hole and hot-air reuse intake, and the side direction air outlet is connected with described air heat mechanism through wind pipe; Floss hole communicates with the external world; Hot-air reuse intake and described dust cleaning case air outlet connect, and the 4th motor is fixed on the outer wall of air inducing case, and the air inducing blower fan is positioned at the air inducing case; And be connected with the 4th drive of motor, this air inducing blower fan is corresponding to described hot-air reuse intake.
are equipped with an adjustment doors at the position corresponding to described side direction air outlet in again of the present invention and then concrete embodiment, introduce air door and on the pipeline of described wind pipe, be equipped with an outside air.
technical scheme provided by the invention is introduced mechanism and dedusting mechanism owing to be equipped with the hot-air reuse; Thereby can the hot-air that backwind tube is drawn be flowed to hot-air reuse introducing mechanism and then air supply heating arrangements after the dedusting mechanism dedusting; Both energy savings ideally can embody again and environmental friendliness; Owing in the selvage guide passage, be provided with channel partition, thereby can avoid the interference between the fabric, ensure that in Venturi tube and selvage guide passage the smooth row of the capable fabric that moves moves repeatedly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more for the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public; The applicant general elaborates with the mode of embodiment below; But the description to embodiment all is not the restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be regarded as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are asked for an interview in , have provided a cabinet 1, and this cabinet 1 also can be referred to as frame (as follows).One preferably but not the selvage guide mechanism 2 that definitely is limited to schematic structure is arranged on the left end (relate to a left side and right notion to descend to the mortal world and all be with the location status of current icon) of cabinet 1 and the right-hand member that an air heat mechanism 3 is arranged on cabinet 1; Constitute a selvage guide case 4 on the top of cabinet 1 again.
aforesaid selvage guide mechanism 2 comprises first motor 21, first drive 22, second drive 23, first driving belt 24, fabric guide roll 25 and selvage guide frame 26; First motor 21 is fixed on through first motor cabinet 212 on the side outer wall of left end of cabinet 1; First drive 22 is fixed on the motor shaft 211 of first motor 21; The selvage guide roll shaft 251 of fabric guide roll 25 is bearing on the corresponding wall body of cabinet 1 rotationally through bearing block (being furnished with bearing); Second drive 23 is fixed on the selvage guide roll shaft 251 of fabric guide roll 25, and an end of first driving belt 24 is nested with on first drive 22, and the other end is nested with on second drive 23; Selvage guide frame 26 is articulated and connected with the left end of cabinet 1, and corresponding to the top of fabric guide roll 25.By shown in Figure 1; Selvage guide frame 26 comprises a pair of parallel arm 261, fabric outlet roller 262, drive motors 263 and reduction box 264; A pair of arm 261 is respectively hinged through jointed shaft and cabinet 1 towards an end of cabinet 1, and the other end of a pair of arm 261 constitutes free end, and described fabric outlet roller 262 is arranged on the other end of a pair of arm 261 rotationally; Promptly be arranged on the free end of a pair of arm 261 rotationally; Reduction box 264 cooperates with drive motors 263 transmissions, and is arranged on the free-ended outside of one of them arm 261 in a pair of arm 261, and aforesaid fabric outlet roller 262 is in transmission connection with reduction box 264.Fabric 10 (Fig. 2 shows) by fabric outlet roller 262 promptly shakes soft treatment behind the grain is drawn.
in the present embodiment; Aforesaid first, second drive 22,23 has all used sprocket wheel, and therewith adaptably, first driving belt 24 has used chain; Yet this is not absolute; For example can first, second drive 22,23 all be used belt pulley, adaptably, first driving belt 24 used driving belt.Thereby can not limit technical scheme of the present invention with the change of properties of first, second drive 22,23.
aforesaid selvage guide case 4 comes down to be made up of the selvage guide roof box 42 of the top board 11 of cabinet 1 (being essentially the base plate of selvage guide case 4) and selvage guide case 4 self; Therefore confirmed selvage guide case 4 that the applicant said in the above and be formed in the statement on the top of cabinet 1, selvage guide case 4 constitutes selvage guide passage 41, can know that by illustrated structure selvage guide passage 41 is essentially the space between aforesaid top board 11 and the selvage guide roof box 42; The left end of this selvage guide passage 41 is a fabric export mouth 413; And right-hand member constitutes cloth case 412 once, and returning of this time cloth case 412 is fixed with bold and vigorous cloth grid 4122 in the cloth case chamber 4121, and preferred scheme is with sprinkling the structure that cloth grid 4122 are designed to zigzag; When the fabric bump extremely sprinkles cloth grid 4122; Fabric is scattered from the rope form state, that is, make fabric sprinkle pine (fluffy).Aforesaid fabric guide roll 25 is corresponding to the position of fabric export mouth 413.Again; Be that illustrated right-hand member position pivot is provided with quantity and points 414 with one group of gravity that the quantity of the following Venturi tube 5 that is about to describe in detail equates at the position of the fabric introducing port 415 of selvage guide passage 41; Gravity finger 414 comprises rotating shaft 4141 and one group of overhang roll 4142; Rotating shaft 4141 is arranged on the wall body of selvage guide passage 41 rotationally, one group of overhang roll 4142 each interval and be fixed in the rotating shaft 4141 with cantilever position, and corresponding with aforesaid bold and vigorous cloth grid 4122; That is to say that gravity finger 414 is in the face of sprinkling cloth grid 4122.The effect of gravity finger 414 is to play to prevent that fabric 10 pushings from having entered into the fabric 10 in the selvage guide passage 41; The fabric 10 that the fabric of promptly avoiding drawing from the exit slot 511 of Venturi tube 5 will enter in the selvage guide passage 41 kills with the mode of flocking together (with coverage mode), and influence has got into the normal row of the fabric 10 in the selvage guide passage 41 and moved.
Interference is each other avoided occurring for the fabric that the plural width of cloth is in the soft treatment process in ; Therefore the length direction at aforesaid selvage guide passage 41 is arranged at intervals with one group of channel partition 411, each in the channel partition chamber between the channel partition 411 by way of a width of cloth fabric.
The not only parallel but also supporting spaced reciprocally of a plurality of Venturi tube 5 is fixed on the top of aforesaid selvage guide case 4; Say that more properly supporting is fixed on the selvage guide roof box 42; In the present embodiment, be 4 (4) though provided the quantity of Venturi tube 5, obviously do not receive illustrated restriction; The fabric input mouth 511 of the tube chamber 51 of each root Venturi tube 5 is corresponding to the position of aforesaid fabric guide roll 25; The exit slot 512 of tube chamber 51 is then corresponding to aforesaid time cloth case 412, and communicates with the cloth case chamber 4121 of returning of returning cloth case 412, and each root Venturi tube 5 into and out of cloth mouth 511,512 corresponding between the aforesaid channel partition 411.By the clear signal of Fig. 2, each Venturi tube 5 is an end height and low being obliquely installed of the other end promptly, is obliquely installed to left end with right-hand member.
The notion that Venturi tube 5 recited above is not illustrated restricted number is meant and both may be as few as a pair of (two); Also can increase to more than 4; When increasing to 4 when above; The width of the width of cabinet 1 and selvage guide case 4 is also made adaptability and is increased, and the also corresponding increase of aforesaid channel partition 411.
are because the effect of Venturi tube (Venturi tube) belongs to axiom; Thereby be to utilize special pipe to make to flow through the speed of the fluid in this case to change to produce the parts of differential pressure; Axial cross section is made up of inlet constriction, cylindrical shape throat and conical diffuser, therefore can not illustrate shape in the drawings to limit the present invention program in a schematic way with the applicant.
The air heat mechanism of having mentioned above 3 is arranged on the right-hand member of cabinet 1, and this air heat mechanism 3 comprises inlet box 31, heat exchanger 32 and hot blast outlet box 33, inlet box 31 through dividing plate at the right-hand member of cabinet 1 at a distance from establishing formation; Heat exchanger 32 is fixed on the inlet box air outlet place of inlet box 31, and this heat exchanger 32 has heat medium to be introduced interface 321 and draw interface 322 with heat medium, and heat medium is introduced, outgoing interface 321,322 is connected with firing equipment; Here alleged heat medium both can be an oil; Also can be steam, can also be hot water, preferably; Select steam for use; Select better with oil (conduction oil), present embodiment is selected and is used conduction oil, and heat exchanger 32 is a fin tube type heat exchanger.Hot blast outlet box 33 is fixing at the correspondence position and the inlet box 31 of heat exchanger 32.Preferred scheme also can be provided with screen pack at reuse air air inlet 34 places, with the heat-exchange tube of protection heat exchanger.
High temperature air after are heated by air heat mechanism 3 is introduced mechanism 6 by hot-air and is introduced in the aforesaid Venturi tube 5, and the fabric in Venturi tube 5 is carried out soft treatment, promptly shakes grain.
preferably but not the hot air mechanism 6 that definitely is limited to comprises warm-air pipe 61, second motor 62, blower fan 63, hot blast transition conduit 64 and distributing pipe 65; One end of warm-air pipe 61 is that the top of right-hand member and aforesaid hot blast outlet box 33 connects; And being the air inlet of left end and blower fan 63, the other end of warm-air pipe 61 connects; The blower fan 63 and second motor 62 are matched; And be fixed on the motor fixing seat 621 together with blower fan 63 by second motor 62, and motor fixing seat 621 is fixed on the aforesaid selvage guide roof box 42, the fan outlet of blower fan 63 is connected with an end (left end) of hot blast transition conduit 64; Connect and the other end of hot blast transition conduit 64 is an end of illustrated left end and distributing pipe 65, an end of the fabric input mouth 511 of the tube chamber 51 of the other end of distributing pipe 65 and aforesaid Venturi tube 5 connects.In the present embodiment; Distributing pipe 65 is a Y tube; Therefore with 4 Venturi tubes 5 in wherein two connect, and the docked mode of other two Venturi tubes 5 and distributing pipe 65 is with aforementioned identical, and fully can be according to obtain understanding as Engineering Language shown in Figure 1.That is, high-temperature hot air is provided through another and second motor, 62 matched blower fans 63.
are provided with hot blast by-pass valve control 611 on the passage of aforesaid warm-air pipe 61, by the switching or the open degree of the high-temperature hot air in the valve block 6111 control warm-air pipes 61 of this hot blast by-pass valve control 611.Again; On the zone on the warm-air pipe 61 between hot blast by-pass valve control 611 and the blower fan 63; Be equipped with cold wind introducing and take over 612, introduce to take on 612 being equipped with a cold wind by-pass valve control 6121 at this cold wind, and be provided with dirt filtrating screen 6122 at the mouth of pipe position of cold wind introducing adapter 612.Regulating the open degree of cold wind by-pass valve control 6121 can adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot air in the warm-air pipe 61, uses and satisfies technological requirement.For example: when the too high temperature of air in the warm-air pipe 61, so cold wind by-pass valve control 6121 is opened into certain degree, air themperature is turned down, vice versa.And, on aforesaid distributing pipe 65, be equipped with distributing pipe electromagnetic valve 651.Aforesaid cold wind by-pass valve control 6121 also plays the cooling effect to fabric 10, for example after fabric 10 soft treatment are promptly shaken the grain completion, opens this cold wind control valve 6121.
are remaining the fabric 10 of soft treatment from getting into and draw from exit slot 512 and then through the process that selvage guide passage 41 and fabric guide roll 25 import, hot-air is introduced mechanism 6 and in Venturi tube 5, introduced high temperature air from the fabric input mouth of Venturi tube 5 511 under the guiding of fabric guide roll 25.According to known general knowledge, two end points of fabric 10 are seamed in together, so that form the ring bodies of no end points, are able to move by path recited above is capable again and again.In said process, with aerodynamic principle, promptly; With the air is power, utilizes powerful air-flow under HTHP, and fabric 10 (also can claim lining) is sucked in the Venturi tube 5 with the rope form form; In the tube chamber 51 of Venturi tube 5, rub, expanded during then from exit slot 511 ejections because of decompression, and it is beaten to bold and vigorous cloth grid 4122 (these bold and vigorous cloth grid 4122 also can be referred to as to discharge flase floor); Fall into the selvage guide passage 41 of selvage guide case 4 again; So go round and begin again, the fabric 10 of acquisition can show fine hair be curled into granular, the texture that fine hair is arranged in order, the feel of wool is plentiful and straightness is excellent.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 please be continued to see in ; Provide a backwind tube 7, a dedusting mechanism 8 and a hot-air reuse and introduced mechanism 9; One end of backwind tube 7 is that illustrated left end is connected with cabinet 1; And corresponding with the top of aforesaid fabric guide roll 25, the other end of backwind tube 7 is that right-hand member is connected with dedusting mechanism 8.The waste heat air that comes from selvage guide passage 41 promptly comes from waste heat air entering backwind tube 7 back introducing dedusting mechanisms 8 dedustings of fabric export mouth 413; Again the air after the dedusting is introduced the hot-air reuse that connects with dedusting mechanism 8 and introduce mechanism 9; Finally introduce mechanism 9 and cause aforesaid air heat mechanism 3 by the hot-air reuse; Thereby both can embody environmental protection, and can show ultimate attainment energy-saving effect again.
The structure of the dedusting mechanism 8 of preferred and not exclusive qualification is following: comprise dust cleaning case casing 81, dedusting filter screen 82, dust exhaust 83 and filter screen cleaning device 84; Dust cleaning case casing 81 is configured in the right-hand member of cabinet 1; Both can be connected with cabinet 1 through support; Also can have a style of one's own promptly is separately set on the terrace; One side of this dust cleaning case casing 81 has a dust cleaning case air inlet 811, and opposite side has a dust cleaning case air outlet 812, and dust cleaning case 811,812 corresponds to each other into and out of the air port; The right-hand member of aforesaid backwind tube 7 and dust cleaning case air inlet 811 connect, and mechanism 9 is introduced in the following hot-air reuse that also will describe in detail and dust cleaning case air outlet 812 connects.Dedusting filter screen 82 is fixed on the dust cleaning case case chamber 813 interior (Fig. 2 shows) of dust cleaning case casing 81, and by this dedusting filter screen dust cleaning case case chamber 813 is divided into two, and promptly is separated into dust laden air chamber 8131 and clean air chamber 8132.Dust exhaust 83 is fixed on the top of dust cleaning case casing 81, and communicates with aforesaid dust laden air chamber 8131.Filter screen cleaning device 84 is arranged on the top of dust cleaning case casing 81 equally, and matches with aforesaid dedusting filter screen 82, is used for the trifle in the world that attaches floating hair on dedusting filter screen 82 and so on is removed.
aforesaid dust exhaust 83 comprises dust discharge motor 831 and dusting fan 832; Dusting fan 832 and dust discharge motor 831 make up and are fixed on the top of dust cleaning case casing 81 according to common practise in the field; The dusting fan blast pipe 8321 of dusting fan 832 is stretched in the aforesaid dust laden air chamber 8131; And the dusting fan discharge pipe 8322 of dusting fan 832 is drawn pipeline with not shown trifle in the world and is connected; Draw the solid dust bag of terminal preferred system of pipeline at trifle in the world, and undermine environment to avoid that trifle in the world is directly drained into the external world.
aforesaid filter screen cleaning device 84 comprises the 3rd motor 841, reductor 842, the 3rd, the 4th drive 843,845, second driving belt 844 and dust absorption nozzle 846; Reductor 842 cooperates with 84 transmissions of the 3rd motor; And carry the top that the 3rd motor 841 is fixed on dust cleaning case casing 81 by reductor 842; The 3rd drive 843 is fixed on the final stage power output shaft 8421 of reductor 842; And the end of this final stage power output shaft 8421 also is bearing on the output shaft bearing 8422 rotationally; And output shaft bearing 8422 is fixed on the top of dust cleaning case casing 81, and the 4th drive 845 is fixed on the end that power axle 8451 is stretched over clean air chamber 8132, and power axle 8451 is arranged on the position placed in the middle of aforesaid dedusting filter screen 82 rotationally; Dust absorption nozzle 846 is fixed on power axle 8451 and is insinuated into the end in the aforesaid dust laden air chamber 8131; And this dust absorption nozzle 846 pastes towards the surface of a side in dust laden air chamber 8131 with dedusting filter screen 82 and touches, and an end of second driving belt 844 is nested with on the 3rd drive 843, and the other end is nested with on the 4th drive 845.
are when 841 work of the 3rd motor; Slow down and drive the 3rd drive 843 through reductor 842, drive the 4th drive 845 through second driving belt 844, because the 4th drive 845 is fixed on the power axle 8451 by the final stage power output shaft 8421 of reductor 842; Be fixed on the power axle 8451 owing to dust absorption nozzle 846 again; Therefore under the rotation of power axle 8451, drive dust absorption nozzle 846 rotations, will attach trifle in the world removal by dust absorption nozzle 846, promptly at the floating hair on dedusting filter screen 82 surfaces and so on; Draw together and remove attaching trifle in the world on dedusting filter screen 82, discharge by aforesaid dust exhaust 83.
when aforesaid the 3rd drive 843 and the 4th drive 845 were all sprocket wheel, then aforesaid second driving belt 844 adopted driving chains; When aforesaid the 3rd drive 843 and the 4th drive 845 were all belt pulley, then aforesaid second driving belt 844 was a driving belt, and present embodiment is selected the former.
The hot-air reuse of having mentioned above is introduced mechanism 9 and is comprised air inducing case 91, the 4th motor 92 and air inducing blower fan 93; Air inducing case 91 is followed in aforesaid air heat mechanism 3; That is to say that air inducing case 91 is configured in the position corresponding to air heat mechanism 3; Concrete configuration mode both can place its (air inducing case 91) on the terrace of field of employment, also can be arranged on the support that is equipped with separately, and present embodiment is selected the former.Air inducing case 91 has side direction air outlet 911, floss hole 912 and hot-air reuse intake 913; Side direction air outlet 911 is connected through the reuse air air inlet 30 of wind pipe 9111 with aforesaid air heat mechanism 3; Floss hole 913 communicates with the external world, and hot-air reuse intake 913 is connected (Fig. 2 shows) with the dust cleaning case air outlet 812 of aforesaid dust cleaning case casing 81, and the 4th motor 92 is fixed on the outer wall of air inducing case 91 through second motor cabinet 921; Air inducing blower fan 93 is positioned at air inducing case 91; And matched with the 4th motor 92, by shown in Figure 2, this air inducing blower fan 93 is corresponding to aforesaid hot-air reuse intake 913.
are equipped with a control valve 9112 at the position of aforesaid side direction air outlet 911, this control valve 9112 can be through being arranged on for example cylinder or the oil cylinder control of acting cylinder on the air inducing case 91.Why make air inducing case 91 possess floss hole 912; This is bigger because of the humidity that is incorporated into the air in the dedusting mechanism 8 by backwind tube 7; Therefore through adjusting to control valve 9112; Promptly control opening degree, but the air that just controlled humidity is bigger gets into the amount in the air heat mechanism 3, the humid air that contains of the unnecessary dust cleaning case air outlet 812 that comes from dedusting mechanism 8 is then got rid of from floss hole 912 naturally.In addition, on aforesaid wind pipe 9111, be equipped with an outside air introducing air door 9113 by acting cylinder 9114 (preferably using cylinder) control, it is corresponding with the air inlet 9115 on being opened in wind pipe 9111 that this outside air is introduced air door 9113.
applicant combines Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 to set forth operation principle of the present invention; It is in running order that the 4th motor 92 of mechanism 9 is introduced in dust discharge motor 831, the 3rd motor 841 and the hot-air reuse that at first makes first motor 21, drive motors 263, air heat mechanism 3, the hot-air of the selvage guide mechanism 2 that is controlled by electric control box (in electric control box, being provided with programmable controller < PLC >) introduce second motor 62 of mechanism 6, dedusting mechanism 8, and aforesaid distributing pipe electromagnetic valve 651, cold wind by-pass valve control 6121 and hot blast by-pass valve control 611 and acting cylinder 9114 or the like all receive the control of PLC.
treat that the fabric 10 of soft treatment causes fabric guide roll 25 after preceding working procedure finishes; One end of fabric 10 is aimed at the fabric input mouth 511 of Venturi tube 5; An end that under the effect of high-temperature high-pressure air flow, makes fabric 10 is from exit slot 512 inputs (ejection); Arrive at the position of fabric input mouth 511 through selvage guide passage 41; To hold this moment and the end of fabric 10 sews up and forms the ring bodies of a no end points, make fabric 10 capable the moving of on the passage of the tube chamber 51 of fabric guide roll 25, Venturi tube 5 and selvage guide passage 41, going round and beginning again.In this process; Constantly introduce the tube chamber 51 of Venturi tube 5 through the warm-air pipe 61 of hot-air introducing mechanism 6 by the high-temperature hot air of air heat mechanism 3 heating; Simultaneously; Backwind tube 7 constantly will come from the dust-laden hot-air of selvage guide passage 41 and introduce dedusting mechanism 8, and the pure air after dedusting mechanism 8 dedustings is introduced the hot-air reuse and introduced mechanism 9, introduce mechanism 9 through the hot-air reuse and introduce 3 heating of air heat mechanism.The tube chamber 51 interior big I of air-flow that get into Venturi tube 5 are regulated through distributing pipe electromagnetic valve 651; And the air themperature that enters into distributing pipe 65 can be regulated through cold wind by-pass valve control 6121; Introduce the humidity of the air in the inlet box 31 from reuse air air inlet 34 and regulate, and the temperature of reuse air is confirmed by the opening degree of cold wind by-pass valve control 6121 with the control valve 9112 and the opening degree of outside air introducing air door 9113.
After treat that soft treatment is promptly shaken the burl bundle; With the junction at the two ends of fabric 10 separately; Take out fabric 10, and fabric 10 is derived by the fabric outlet roller 262 of selvage guide frame 26, treat that next remains the fabric 10 of soft treatment and handles by above-mentioned.Certainly, can there be process successively in the processing of 5 pairs of fabrics 10 of four Venturi tubes.
technical scheme provided by the invention extensively is fit to all kinds of chemical fibres, cotton (comprising artificial cotton), flax, silk, wool and the tatting of various mixing and the soft treatment of knit fabric.In addition, also can carry out soft treatment to etching, embossing lining, dyeing, printed fabric and coating fabric

Claims (10)

1. an air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator comprises a cabinet (1); One selvage guide mechanism (2) is arranged on the left end of cabinet (1); One air heat mechanism (3) is arranged on the right-hand member of said cabinet (1); One constitutes the selvage guide case (4) of selvage guide passage (41), is formed in the top of said cabinet (1); A plurality of Venturi tubes (5), this a plurality of Venturi tubes (5) space and the parallel top that is fixed on said selvage guide case (4), the fabric input mouth (511) of the tube chamber (51) of each Venturi tube (5) and exit slot (512) communicate with described selvage guide passage (41); One hot-air is introduced mechanism (6), and it is matched with described air heat mechanism (3) that this hot-air is introduced mechanism (6), and is connected with described Venturi tube (5); One backwind tube (7), this backwind tube (7) is provided in the left end of said cabinet (1), and corresponding to the position of said selvage guide mechanism (2); It is characterized in that also including a dedusting mechanism (8) and is used for the hot-air after dedusting mechanism (8) dedusting is introduced heated hot air heated reuse introducing mechanism (9) of said air heat mechanism (3); Dedusting mechanism (8) is introduced the right-hand member that mechanism (9) is connected and is arranged on said cabinet (1) with hot-air; And hot-air is introduced mechanism (9) and air heat mechanism (3) connects, and described backwind tube (7) is connected with dedusting mechanism (8); In described selvage guide passage (41), be provided with and be used for channel partition (411) that the fabric that between said Venturi tube (5) and selvage guide passage (41), moves is again and again separated.
2. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described selvage guide mechanism (2) comprises first motor (21), first, second drive (22,23), first driving belt (24), fabric guide roll (25) and selvage guide frame (28); First motor (21) is fixed on the side outer wall of left end of said cabinet (1); First drive (22) is fixed on the motor shaft (211) of first motor (21); Second drive (23) is fixing with the selvage guide roll shaft (251) of fabric guide roll (25), and an end of first driving belt (24) is nested with on first drive (22), and the other end is nested with on second drive (23); Fabric guide roll (25) is arranged on rotationally that cabinet (1) is gone up and corresponding to described fabric input mouth (511), and selvage guide frame (26) is fixed on the left end of cabinet (1) and corresponding to the top of said fabric guide roll (25).
3. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described air heat mechanism (3) comprises inlet box (31), heat exchanger (32) and hot blast outlet box (33); Inlet box (31) is in the separated formation of establishing of the right-hand member of said cabinet (1); Heat exchanger (32) is fixed with the position of the inlet box air outlet of inlet box (31), and hot blast outlet box (33) is fixing with blast pipe (31), and corresponding with heat exchanger (32); Described hot-air is introduced mechanism (6) and is connected with hot blast outlet box (33), and described hot-air reuse is introduced mechanism (9) and is connected with said inlet box (31).
4. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 1, the end towards described selvage guide mechanism (2) is obliquely installed from an end of said air heat mechanism (3) to it is characterized in that described a plurality of Venturi tube (5).
5. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described selvage guide passage (41) constitutes cloth case (412) once towards an end of described air heat mechanism (3); The cloth case chamber (4121) of returning of this time cloth case (412) communicates with described selvage guide passage (41); In going back to cloth case chamber (4121), be provided with and sprinkle cloth grid (4122); It is corresponding with the exit slot (512) of the tube chamber (51) of said Venturi tube (5) to sprinkle cloth grid (4122); Position pivot at the fabric introducing port (415) of selvage guide passage (41) is provided with gravity finger (414), and gravity finger (414) comprises rotating shaft (4141) and one group of overhang roll (4142), and rotating shaft (4141) is arranged on the wall body of selvage guide passage (41) rotationally; One group of overhang roll (4142) each interval and be fixed in the rotating shaft (4141) with cantilever position, and corresponding with described bold and vigorous cloth grid (4122).
6. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described hot blast introducing mechanism (6) comprises warm-air pipe (61), second motor (62), blower fan (63), hot blast transition conduit (64) and distributing pipe (65); One end of warm-air pipe (61) is connected with said air heat mechanism (3); The other end is connected with the air inlet of blower fan (63); Blower fan (63) is connected with second motor (62), and is fixed on the top of described selvage guide case (4) by second motor (62) together with blower fan (63), and an end of hot blast transition conduit (64) is connected with the air outlet of blower fan (63); And the other end of hot blast transition conduit (64) is connected with an end of distributing pipe (65), and the other end of distributing pipe (65) is connected with an end of the fabric input mouth (511) of said Venturi tube (5).
7. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described dedusting mechanism (8) comprises dust cleaning case casing (81), the dedusting filter screen (82) with dust cleaning case air inlet (811) and dust cleaning case air outlet (812), the filter screen cleaning device (84) that is used for the dust exhaust (83) that the trifle in the world in the dust cleaning case casing (81) is discharged and is used for dedusting filter screen (82) is cleaned; Dust cleaning case casing (81) is arranged on the support or terrace of a side of right-hand member of said cabinet (1); Dedusting filter screen (82) is arranged in the dust cleaning case case chamber (813) of dust cleaning case casing (81); By this dedusting filter screen (82) dust cleaning case case chamber (813) is divided into dust laden air chamber (8131) and clean air chamber (8132); Dust exhaust (83) is arranged on the top of dust cleaning case casing (81); And communicate with described dust laden air chamber (813); Filter screen cleaning device (84) is arranged on the top of dust cleaning case casing (81) and matches with described dedusting filter screen (82), and described backwind tube (7) connects with described dust cleaning case air inlet (811), and the described hot-air that connects with air heat mechanism (3) is introduced mechanism (9) and connected with described dust cleaning case air outlet (812).
8. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 7; It is characterized in that described dust exhaust (83) comprises dust discharge motor (831) and dusting fan (832); Dusting fan (832) matches with dust discharge motor (831) and is fixed on the top of said dust cleaning case casing (81) by dust discharge motor (831) together with dusting fan (832); The dusting fan blast pipe (8321) of dusting fan (832) is stretched in the described dust laden air chamber (8131), and the dusting fan discharge pipe (8322) of dusting fan (832) is drawn pipeline with trifle in the world and is connected; Described filter screen cleaning device (84) comprises the 3rd motor (841), reductor (842), the 3rd, the 4th drive (843,845), second driving belt (844) and dust absorption nozzle (846); Reductor (842) cooperates with the 3rd motor (841) transmission; And be fixed on the top of dust cleaning case casing (81); The 3rd drive (843) is fixed on the final stage power output shaft (8421) of reductor (842); The 4th drive (845) is fixed on the end that power axle (8451) is positioned at said clean air chamber (8132); Power axle (8451) is bearing on the described dedusting filter screen (82) rotationally; Dust absorption nozzle (846) is fixed on power axle (8451) and is insinuated into the end in the said dust laden air chamber (8131) and pastes towards the surface of a side of dust laden air chamber (8131) with dedusting filter screen (82) and to touch, and an end of second driving belt (844) is nested with on the 3rd drive (843), and the other end is nested with on the 4th drive (845).
9. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 7; It is characterized in that described hot-air reuse introducing mechanism (9) comprises air inducing case (91), the 4th motor (92) and air inducing blower fan (93); Air inducing case (91) is provided in the position corresponding to said air heat mechanism (3); This air inducing case (91) has side direction air outlet (911), floss hole (912) and hot-air reuse intake (913); Side direction air outlet (911) is connected with described air heat mechanism (3) through wind pipe (9111), and floss hole (912) communicates with the external world, and hot-air reuse intake (913) connects with described dust cleaning case air outlet (812); The 4th motor (92) is fixed on the outer wall of air inducing case (91); Air inducing blower fan (93) is positioned at air inducing case (91), and is in transmission connection with the 4th motor (92), and this air inducing blower fan (93) is corresponding to described hot-air reuse intake (913).
10. air-flowing type fabric sofetening collator according to claim 9; It is characterized in that being equipped with an adjustment doors (9112), introduce air door (9113) and on the pipeline of described wind pipe (9111), be equipped with an outside air at position corresponding to described side direction air outlet (911).
CN201110160087A 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Airflow type textile soft finishing machine Active CN102199850B (en)

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CN102359005B (en) * 2011-10-17 2013-01-02 苏州博杰思达机械有限公司 Fabric softening finisher
CN110029054A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-19 宁夏正旺农科产业发展集团有限责任公司 Solid state fermentation high activity complex enzyme for feed fermentation system
CN114568783A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-03 安徽高梵电子商务有限公司 Manufacturing method of seamless splicing structure of spliced down jacket

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JPH0826506B2 (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-03-13 株式会社日阪製作所 Airflow dyeing method and device for rope-shaped fiber products

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Effective date of registration: 20181224

Address after: 215500 Xinxin Village, Yetang, Shanghu Town, Changshu City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Qiangye Machinery Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: Suzhou Bojie Sida Machinery Co.,Ltd.