CN102233345A - Automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaner - Google Patents
Automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102233345A CN102233345A CN2010101627534A CN201010162753A CN102233345A CN 102233345 A CN102233345 A CN 102233345A CN 2010101627534 A CN2010101627534 A CN 2010101627534A CN 201010162753 A CN201010162753 A CN 201010162753A CN 102233345 A CN102233345 A CN 102233345A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaner. The pipe cleaner comprises a vertical ball storage cylinder (5), wherein, the bottom of the ball storage cylinder (5) is connected with the middle part of a horizontal ball delivery cylinder (9); the ball delivery cylinder (9) is internally equipped with a piston (8) which can move back and forth; the front end of the ball delivery cylinder (9) is connected with the middle part of a vertical ball push cylinder (2); the bottom end of the ball push cylinder (2) is connected with an oil collecting pipeline; and the ball push cylinder (2) is internally equipped with a piston (3) which can move up and down. The automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaner has the beneficial effects that crude oil can not enter the ball storage cylinder (5) so as to achieve the purpose of throwing balls without heating for heat preservation and emptying for oil drainage, and the balls are simply, conveniently and quickly loaded and are automatically thrown with low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the oil transportation field, particularly relate to a kind of automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device that is used for petroleum conveying pipeline.
Background technology
In the oil transportation process, after waxy crude oil is lifted to ground, the influence that changed by conditions such as temperature, pressure, gathering line can wax deposition be separated out, and sticks on the tube wall, causes the gathering line negotiability sharply to descend, cause Oil Well Back Pressure to rise, blocking pipeline when serious influences the oil well ordinary production.
At present, most of oil fields are mainly adopted artificial pitching or mechanical pitching and are cooperated dosing and method that regular heat is washed is removed wax deposition on the feed-line, reach the wax removal effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device, this automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device guarantees that crude oil does not enter ball storage barrel, can realize not normal pressure dress ball under heat tracing, the not antiaircraft draining pressure release condition, guarantee that the dress ball exercise does that process is easy, safety, environmental protection, reach automatic ball-throwing, low cost, large-scale promotion application requirement.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device of the present invention utilizes the be linked sealing function of work and pigging glueballs of two pistons, guarantee that ball storage barrel does not have crude oil to enter all the time, be under the atmospheric pressure state, effectively solve the series of technical that the work of conventional ball storage barrel band pressure brings, as the need heat tracing, problems such as the safety that need emptying storage bulb, draining, pressure release etc. cause during the dress ball, environmental protection have solved conventional artificial or automatic ball-throwing emptying draining pressure release technical bottleneck problem.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structure principle chart of this automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device.1. motor 2. tube 3. pistons 4. gathering line valves 5. ball storage barrels 6. rubber spherical pigs 7. motors 8. pistons 9. release tubes 10. gathering line bypass 11. gathering lines of pushing the ball
The specific embodiment
Specific implementation process:
7. motor moves and drives the leading screw screw, screw drives piston and 8. returns, and 9. 6. the 5. middle rubber spherical pig of ball storage barrel enter the release tube; 1. motor moves and drives the leading screw screw, screw drives piston and 3. moves to the 2. top of tube of pushing the ball; Motor 7. move drive leading screw screw, screw drive piston 8. travel forward with enter the rubber spherical pig of release tube in 9. 6. send into push the ball tube 2. in; 1. motor moves and drives leading screw screw, screw and drive piston and 3. move downward and 6. push gathering line with sending into the rubber spherical pig of tube in 2. of pushing the ball
In, an automatic ball-throwing process finishes.
Claims (8)
1. 5. an automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device comprises upright ball storage barrel, and described ball storage barrel bottom 5. and horizontally disposed pitching are sent into tube and 9. be connected at the middle part, but the piston that described pitching is provided with front-rear reciprocation movement in sending into tin 9. 8.; Described pitching is sent into tube front end 9. and 2. is connected described pitching push in cylinder bottom and gathering line 2. in the middle part with the upright pitching push in cylinder that is provided with
Connect, 3. described pitching push in cylinder is provided with the piston that can pump in 2..
2. automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pitching is sent into tube and 9. is provided with motor 7., and 8. 7. described motor connect piston by the leading screw screw is secondary, and 7. described motor drives 8. front-rear reciprocation movement of described piston by described leading screw screw.
3. automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described send into tube reserve in 9. three external diameters with send into tube 9. the rubber spherical pig of interference fit realize sealing.
4. as claims 1 described automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device, it is characterized in that, 1. described pitching push in cylinder 2. top is provided with motor, and 3. 1. described motor connect piston by the second cover leading screw screw, and 3. 1. described motor pump by the moving described piston of the described second leading screw screw subband.
5. automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, 2. described piston external diameter and described pitching push in cylinder 3. be sealed and matched.
6. automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described gathering line
A valve is respectively arranged 4. in pitching push in cylinder both sides.
7. automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described gathering line
Be provided with bypass line 10..
8. as the described automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaning device of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, described automatic ball-throwing apparatus also comprises the control device that 1. 7. is connected with described motor with described motor, and described control device comprises goal control module, release control module, rollback control module, the control module of pushing the ball.Described goal control module, be used for described motor 7. control piston 8. move rearwards to 9. rear end of described release tube, make the pigging glueballs of described ball storage barrel in 5. 6. enter described release tube 9., start described rollback control module; Described rollback control module is used for motor and 1. controls described piston and 3. move to the described 2. top of tube of pushing the ball, and starts described release control module; Described release control module, be used for described motor 7. control piston 8. travel forward, with described rubber spherical pig 6. push push the ball the tube 2., start the described control module of pushing the ball; The described control module of pushing the ball is used for described motor and 1. controls described piston and 3. move downward, and 6. described rubber spherical pig is pushed described gathering line
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010101627534A CN102233345A (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | Automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010101627534A CN102233345A (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | Automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaner |
Publications (1)
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CN102233345A true CN102233345A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2010101627534A Pending CN102233345A (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2010-05-05 | Automatic ball-throwing pipe cleaner |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103511834A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-15 | 金东纸业(江苏)股份有限公司 | Conveying device and application method thereof |
CN103586247A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-19 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Filling base for spherical pig |
CN103696736A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Paraffin removal device of oil gathering pipeline |
CN110586588A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-20 | 银川塞昊橡胶有限公司 | Wax removal ball |
CN111822460A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-27 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Automatic ball-throwing device |
CN113333409A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-03 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Full-automatic pigging and ball serving device and using method thereof |
CN114308940A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 中煤科工重庆设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Pipeline cleaning device suitable for building wind system |
CN114308930A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 中煤科工重庆设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Cleaning system for building air system pipeline |
CN114643239A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-21 | 陕西华耀石油设备工程有限公司 | Intelligent ball injector and control method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2180347Y (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1994-10-26 | 计春学 | Ball throwing machine for wax-cleaning of petroleum conveying pipe |
CN2189989Y (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1995-02-22 | 刘喜同 | Piston-tunnel ball thrower |
CN101408098A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-15 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Timing automatic ball-throwing apparatus and method |
CN101549349A (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2009-10-07 | 西安金立石油科技有限公司 | Delivery pipeline cleaning device |
-
2010
- 2010-05-05 CN CN2010101627534A patent/CN102233345A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2189989Y (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1995-02-22 | 刘喜同 | Piston-tunnel ball thrower |
CN2180347Y (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1994-10-26 | 计春学 | Ball throwing machine for wax-cleaning of petroleum conveying pipe |
CN101408098A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-15 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Timing automatic ball-throwing apparatus and method |
CN101549349A (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2009-10-07 | 西安金立石油科技有限公司 | Delivery pipeline cleaning device |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103696736A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Paraffin removal device of oil gathering pipeline |
CN103511834A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-15 | 金东纸业(江苏)股份有限公司 | Conveying device and application method thereof |
CN103511834B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2016-03-02 | 金东纸业(江苏)股份有限公司 | Feeder and using method thereof |
CN103586247A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-19 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Filling base for spherical pig |
CN103586247B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-09-09 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Spherical pig filling base |
CN110586588A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-20 | 银川塞昊橡胶有限公司 | Wax removal ball |
CN111822460A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-27 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Automatic ball-throwing device |
CN113333409A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-03 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Full-automatic pigging and ball serving device and using method thereof |
CN114308940A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 中煤科工重庆设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Pipeline cleaning device suitable for building wind system |
CN114308930A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 中煤科工重庆设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Cleaning system for building air system pipeline |
CN114643239A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-21 | 陕西华耀石油设备工程有限公司 | Intelligent ball injector and control method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20111109 |