CN102233292A - Impact crusher equipped with scattered impact lining plates - Google Patents
Impact crusher equipped with scattered impact lining plates Download PDFInfo
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- CN102233292A CN102233292A CN2011101184441A CN201110118444A CN102233292A CN 102233292 A CN102233292 A CN 102233292A CN 2011101184441 A CN2011101184441 A CN 2011101184441A CN 201110118444 A CN201110118444 A CN 201110118444A CN 102233292 A CN102233292 A CN 102233292A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an impact crusher equipped with scattered impact lining plates. The impact crusher comprises a frame which is equipped with a feed inlet, a material distributor, an impeller, the impact lining plates, a main shaft assembly, a base transmission device and a motor, wherein the impeller is arranged on the main shaft assembly, and the impeller and the impact lining plates form a crushing cavity; the main shaft assembly is connected with the motor through the base transmission device; and the impact lining plates are provided with mesh structures. By utilizing the impact lining plates with the mesh structures, the impact crusher has the obvious effects that the crushing mechanism of the impact crusher is optimized, i.e., 'ordered refractive' impact is changed into 'disordered scattered' impact so that materials are more fully collided and ground, thus achieving better crushing and shaping effects of the materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the disintegrating machine technical field, a kind of impact crusher that is equipped with scattering counterattack liner plate of more specifically saying so.
Background technology
Impact crusher (be called for short impact cutting, be commonly called as system sand machine or trimmer) is a kind of high energy low consumption impact cutting, and its performance plays irreplaceable effect in the carefully broken equipment of various ores, be the most effective at present, practical and reliable rubble machine.
The prior art impact crusher mainly is made up of seven parts such as charging aperture, tripper, crusher chamber, impeller, counterattack liner plate, main shaft assembly, base transmission device and motors.Material is fallen in the impeller of rotation at a high speed by the machine upper vertical, under the effect of high speed centrifugation power, produce high-speed impact and pulverizing with another part with the material of umbrella form shunting around impeller, material is after clashing into mutually, between impeller and many liner plates, form repeatedly mutual bump of eddy current, friction and fragmentation again with material, the straight-through discharge from the bottom, reach desired finished product granularity by screening plant control, the above material of screen cloth returns in the impact cutting broken again again, and it is broken to form closed circuit repeatedly circulation like this.Therefore impact crusher be applicable to soft or in the fragmentation and the shaping of hard and adamant material.The deficiency of prior art impact cutting is: its counterattack liner plate mostly is set to flat, the impact grinding mechanism of its material is " reflecting shape in order " counterattack mode, be that counterattack stream after material impacts thereon concentrates on a direction, be unfavorable for bump repeatedly unordered repeatedly between material and the material, promptly be unfavorable for giving full play to the fragmentation and the shaping feature of impact cutting.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to promote the fragmentation and the shaping effect of prior art impact crusher, provide a kind of simple in structure, low-cost, crushing efficiency is high, shaping effect is good is equipped with the impact crusher of scattering counterattack liner plate.
In order to reach above purpose, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of impact crusher that is equipped with scattering counterattack liner plate, comprise frame, frame is provided with charging aperture, tripper, impeller, counterattack liner plate, main shaft assembly, base transmission device and motor, impeller is arranged on the main shaft assembly and with the counterattack liner plate forms the whirling motion crusher chamber, main shaft assembly links to each other with motor by the base transmission device, it is characterized in that, is arranged to the mesh network pore structure on the described counterattack liner plate.
Counterpunch board is the direct benefit that the mesh network pore structure brings and provides the bounce unordered to the material that is come out by the rotor impelling, after material is strikeed back the liner plate bounce-back, be height scattering counterattack state, make the probability that collides mutually between material and the material become higher, fragmentation is more abundant, more effective.
Core technology of the present invention is the Cracking Mechanism that makes the prior art impact crusher, becomes " reflecting shape in order " counterattack into " disordered chain shape " counterattack, makes the bump between material and the material more abundant, more effective.
Remarkable result of the present invention is fragmentation and the shaping efficient that has improved impact cutting.Also brought following beneficial effect simultaneously:
(1) to make that material rebounds in crusher chamber unordered for the counterattack liner plate that has a mesh network pore structure, form a kind of scattering state, make each corner angle of material all be impacted polishing mutually, the material particles of Xing Chenging more is accurate cube and water caltrop and eliminates more fully like this, also is that the shaping feature of impact cutting is more abundant, more effective.
(2) after the mesh network pore structure makes that material forms the scattering counterattack, make the chance of fragmentation between material and the material and shaping more, reduce the wearing and tearing of material, thereby reduced cost the counterattack liner plate.
(3) in the counterattack liner plate manufacture process, carry out the quenching heat treatment operation, promptly to red-hot broken wall immersion water, cool off fast, to reach the purpose of quench hardening heating.The utility model will be strikeed back liner plate and will be provided with thickly dotted reticulated cell group, increase the contact area of quench counterattack liner plate and water greatly, greatly help the quenching degree in the quenching technical, thereby strengthen hardness, wearability and the service life of broken wall.
As preferably, this network structure be by the hexagon mesh form cellular.
Cellular is structure the most special in the network structure, and it not only has cancellated all characteristics, and its easier realization is at random, nondirectional shearing-crushing power, makes it have bigger broken snap-in force.In addition, in all network structures, forming under the situation of identical big small size, the hollow ratio of cellular formation bigger (hollow ratio=hollow area/gross area), it strengthened " split broken, folding is broken, squeeze broken " etc. broken function, more help improving crushing efficiency.
As preferably, described mesh is a through hole.
Through hole is the first-selected embodiment of the utility model mesh design, and wherein the specification material less than through-hole diameter can withdraw from fragmentation in advance, makes that fragmentation can be inexcessive.
As the alternative of such scheme, described mesh is a blind hole.
Reaching under the key property prerequisite of the present utility model, blind hole also is the embodiment that can be used as the design of the utility model mesh.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 strikes back the structural representation of liner plate for the present invention.
Among the figure: the 1-frame, the 2-charging aperture, the 3-tripper, the 4-impeller, 5-strikes back liner plate, 6-main shaft assembly, 7-base transmission device, 8-motor, 9-mesh.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of impact crusher that is equipped with scattering counterattack liner plate, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with charging aperture 2, tripper 3, impeller 4, counterattack liner plate 5, main shaft assembly 6, base transmission device 7 and motor 8, impeller 4 is arranged on the main shaft assembly 6 and with counterattack liner plate 5 forms crusher chamber, main shaft assembly 6 links to each other with motor 8 by base transmission device 7, on the counterattack liner plate 5 alveolate texture that is formed by hexagon mesh 9 is set, and mesh 9 is a through hole.
Practical: material is fallen in the impeller of rotation at a high speed by the machine upper vertical, under the effect of high speed centrifugation power, produce high-speed impact and pulverizing with another part with the material of umbrella form shunting around impeller, material is after clashing into mutually, again can be between impeller and counterattack liner plate form repeatedly mutual bump of eddy current, friction and pulverize with material, the straight-through discharge from the bottom, it is broken to form repeatedly circulation.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, mesh 9 is a blind hole.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Above-described only is preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that the those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from core technology feature of the present invention; can also make some improvement and modification, these improvement and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is equipped with the impact crusher that liner plate is strikeed back in scattering, comprise frame, frame is provided with charging aperture, tripper, impeller, counterattack liner plate, main shaft assembly, base transmission device and motor, impeller is arranged on the main shaft assembly and with the counterattack liner plate forms crusher chamber, main shaft assembly links to each other with motor by the base transmission device, it is characterized in that, be arranged to the mesh network pore structure on the described counterattack liner plate.
2. the impact crusher that is equipped with scattering counterattack liner plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this network structure be by the hexagon mesh form cellular.
3. anodontia tooth plate according to claim 1 and 2 is broken secondary, it is characterized in that described mesh is a through hole.
4. anodontia tooth plate according to claim 1 and 2 is broken secondary, it is characterized in that described mesh is a blind hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011101184441A CN102233292A (en) | 2011-05-01 | 2011-05-01 | Impact crusher equipped with scattered impact lining plates |
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CN2011101184441A CN102233292A (en) | 2011-05-01 | 2011-05-01 | Impact crusher equipped with scattered impact lining plates |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103357461A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-23 | 义乌市黑白矿山机械有限公司 | Ultrafine-crushed crushing pair for forming cavity form by self grinding |
CN105170269A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-23 | 太仓澄天机械有限公司 | Novel sand making machine |
CN108672282A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-19 | 芜湖超源力工业设计有限公司 | A kind of sieve material device with slag trimmer |
CN110813474A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-02-21 | 胡姣 | Double-impeller impact type sand making machine |
CN114453108A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-05-10 | 泉州市风火轮机械设备有限公司 | High-efficient impact crusher |
CN116099623A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-05-12 | 江苏天沃重工科技有限公司 | Fine impact sand making machine |
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CN201431906Y (en) * | 2009-05-16 | 2010-03-31 | 曾发明 | Drum-type crusher |
CN101716537A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-06-02 | 扬州伟江机械有限公司 | High-efficiency ring hammer type fine crusher |
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2011
- 2011-05-01 CN CN2011101184441A patent/CN102233292A/en active Pending
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CN2058111U (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1990-06-13 | 姜建邦 | Vertical counterbolw grinder |
CN2179203Y (en) * | 1993-11-06 | 1994-10-12 | 山东建筑材料工业学院 | Verticle compound crusher |
CN2187978Y (en) * | 1993-11-06 | 1995-01-25 | 山东建筑材料工业学院 | Vertical combined crusher |
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CN201008798Y (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-01-23 | 李朝建 | High efficiency rolling type internal sifting crusher |
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CN201431906Y (en) * | 2009-05-16 | 2010-03-31 | 曾发明 | Drum-type crusher |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103357461A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-23 | 义乌市黑白矿山机械有限公司 | Ultrafine-crushed crushing pair for forming cavity form by self grinding |
CN103357461B (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2016-01-20 | 义乌市黑白矿山机械有限公司 | The ultrafine grinding crushing pair that the shape autogenous grinding of a kind of chamber is formed |
CN105170269A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-23 | 太仓澄天机械有限公司 | Novel sand making machine |
CN108672282A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-19 | 芜湖超源力工业设计有限公司 | A kind of sieve material device with slag trimmer |
CN110813474A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-02-21 | 胡姣 | Double-impeller impact type sand making machine |
CN114453108A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-05-10 | 泉州市风火轮机械设备有限公司 | High-efficient impact crusher |
CN116099623A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-05-12 | 江苏天沃重工科技有限公司 | Fine impact sand making machine |
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Application publication date: 20111109 |