CN102225737A - Automatic opening device for full-glass sealed medicine bottle - Google Patents

Automatic opening device for full-glass sealed medicine bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102225737A
CN102225737A CN 201110169204 CN201110169204A CN102225737A CN 102225737 A CN102225737 A CN 102225737A CN 201110169204 CN201110169204 CN 201110169204 CN 201110169204 A CN201110169204 A CN 201110169204A CN 102225737 A CN102225737 A CN 102225737A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine bottle
container
drive motor
automatic open
drive
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Granted
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CN 201110169204
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102225737B (en
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陈清美
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN102225737A publication Critical patent/CN102225737A/en
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Publication of CN102225737B publication Critical patent/CN102225737B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic opening device for a full-glass sealed medicine bottle. The device comprises an accommodating vessel for placing a medicine bottle and a drive device which drives the accommodating vessel to move forward and backward and move up and down, wherein a fastening part capable of fixing the upper part of the medicine bottle and a cutting device which is arranged above the fastening part and can automatically cut the medicine bottle are arranged in the up-and-down moving direction of the accommodating vessel; and a breaking device which can break a cut bottle neck is arranged in the forward-and-backward moving direction of the accommodating vessel; and the drive device driving the accommodating vessel to move forward and backward, the drive device driving the accommodating vessel to move up and down and the cutting device are connected with a central control device. The automatic opening device for the medicine body has a simple structure, is easy to implement and convenient to use, and has high working efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic open device of full glass capsulation medicine bottle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the used utensil of field of medicaments, more particularly be meant a kind of automatic open device of full glass capsulation medicine bottle.
Background technology
At present, medical institutions are when the medicine bottle that medicine will be housed is opened mostly, adopt dual mode to open mostly: a kind of is directly to knock vial neck with metallic weapon, medicine bottle is opened, but because medicine bottle is a glasswork, the glass disintegrating slag that knocks back formation falls in the medicine bottle easily, cause the pollution of soup, simultaneously bad if beating point is grasped, also can cause soup to spill or release, cause certain waste, and the glass disintegrating slag that splashes influences environment and operating personal is damaged; Another kind of uncork mode is to adopt the bottleneck cut of the little emery wheel of dress usefulness at medicine bottle, with hand bottleneck is broken into two with one's hands then, there is following problem in this kind mode: uncork efficient is low, emery wheel is difficult to form well circular when cut, dynamics is difficult to hold when breaking into two with one's hands, when firmly too small, break off with the fingers and thumb not open, firmly excessive, easily bottleneck is broken into pieces with one's fingers, easily operating personal is damaged, because emery wheel is consumable store, along with the increase of period of service, emery wheel will diminish gradually simultaneously, need change a new emery wheel again, use very inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle provided by the invention, its purpose are to overcome employing and manually open the shortcoming of cutting the low and easy injury medical personnel of medicine bottle efficient.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of automatic open device of full glass capsulation medicine bottle, comprise the placement container of placing medicine bottle and drive and place that container seesaws and the actuating device of up-and-down movement, the direction of described placement container up-and-down movement be provided with fastening part that can medicine bottle top is fixing and be located at the top, fastening part, can be with the cutter sweep of the automatic otch of medicine bottle, the direction that described placement container seesaws is provided with the device that breaks that the bottleneck after the cutting can be broken, and the actuating device that described drive placement container seesaws, the actuating device and the cutter sweep of up-and-down movement all are connected with a control device.
Described placement container comprises a hollow sleeve and is located at the medicine bottle support tube that can slide up and down in the hollow sleeve.
Described support tube inboard is provided with the rubber layer of protection medicine bottle.
The actuating device that described drive placement container seesaws is with hollow sleeve bonded assembly push rod and drives the drive motor that push rod seesaws that this drive motor is connected with above-mentioned control device; The actuating device that the container up-and-down movement is placed in described drive is one can promote the push rod of support tube up-and-down movement and drive the drive motor of push rod up-and-down movement, and this drive motor is connected with above-mentioned control device.
The described device that breaks comprises the rotating part that can rotate around the shaft and is located at stopper on the rotating part hand of rotation.
Described rotating part contact, medicine bottle is cut the face that bottleneck breaks with medicine bottle after the cutting.
Described cutter sweep comprises three curved portions that are spacedly distributed around circumference, drives the driver train of curved portions rotation, this driver train comprises that drive motor reaches and drive motor bonded assembly retarder, this drive motor is connected with above-mentioned control device, this retarder is connected with curved portions by rotating shaft, and the cut end of curved portions is provided with the used steel knife of cutting.
The face that described fastening part contacts with medicine bottle is and the suitable arcwall face of medicine bottle that this fastening part adopts elastomeric material to make.
The described device below that breaks is provided with the box of placing the bottleneck after breaking.
Also comprise a housing, above-mentioned fastening part, place container, drive and place that container seesaws and actuating device, the cutter sweep of up-and-down movement all are located in the housing that described housing is provided with control device control button and audible and visible alarm device.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention as can be known, compare, the invention has the advantages that with existing technology:
1, because the automatic open device of this medicine bottle, by being placed on, places in the container by medicine bottle, the actuating device of push rod drives push rod, and then the placement container is moved backward, medicine bottle is through rotating part, moving to limiting section simultaneously stops to move backward, the actuating device of push rod drives push rod, and then make the support tube upward movement, medicine bottle butt fastening part, move to upper position-arresting simultaneously, stop upward movement, at this moment, medicine bottle just in time tightly touches steel knife, and fastened fastening, around the curved portions that circumference is spacedly distributed neck part is located between two parties, control device starts the drive motor drive curved portions rotation of curved portions simultaneously, and the steel knife of curved portions cut end cuts bottleneck, after having cut, the actuating device of push rod drives push rod and moves downward, and then support tube is descended, when dropping to lower position-arresting, push rod stops to move downward, this moment, the actuating device drive push rod of push rod travelled forward, and then the placement container is travelled forward, when arriving rotating part, under the effect of rotating part and stopper, medicine bottle cutting bottleneck is pressed down, medicine bottle is through rotating part, and conveying is shifted out, and finishes whole cutting process; Adopt machinery to finish cutting process, improved work efficiency, practical more, also can avoid medical personnel to cut and cause injured risk, safer, also can avoid the glass disintegrating slag to fall in the medicine bottle simultaneously, cause the pollution of soup.
2, the automatic open device of this medicine bottle is simple in structure, realizes easily, and is easy to use, has comparatively vast market prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 places container motion structure scheme drawing backward;
Fig. 3 places container upward movement structural representation;
Fig. 4 is along the cutaway view of A-A direction among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of this invention;
Fig. 6 cuts the medicine bottle diagram of circuit for opening.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is described, a kind of automatic open device of full glass capsulation medicine bottle, comprise housing 10, be located at the placement container 2 that to place medicine bottle in the housing 10, drive and place the actuating device 3 that container 2 seesaws, drive the actuating device 4 of placing container 2 up-and-down movements, placement container 2 is provided with fastening part 5 that can medicine bottle 1 top is fixing and is located at 5 tops, fastening part along the direction of up-and-down movement, can be with the cutter sweep 6 of medicine bottle 1 automatic otch, the face that fastening part 5 contacts with medicine bottle 1 for the suitable arcwall face of medicine bottle 1, place container 2 along the direction that seesaws be provided with the bottleneck after the cutting can be broken break device 7.Break device 7 belows and be provided with the box 8 of placing the bottleneck after breaking, actuating device 3, actuating device 4 and cutter sweep 6 all connect a control device 9.Housing 10 is provided with the master cock 101 and and the control device 9 bonded assembly audible and visible alarm devices 102 of control device 9.
Placing container 2 comprises a hollow sleeve 21 and is located at the medicine bottle support tube 22 that can slide up and down in the hollow sleeve 21; support tube 22 inboards are provided with the rubber layer 23 of protection medicine bottle 1; the actuating device 3 that drive placement container 2 seesaws comprises with hollow sleeve 21 bonded assembly push rods 31 and drives the drive motor 32 that push rod 31 seesaws; drive motor 32 connects one speed reducer 34; this retarder 34 is connected with push rod 31; drive motor 32 is connected with control device 9, and the direction that placement container 2 seesaws is provided with limiting section 33.Drive the drive motor 42 that the actuating device 4 of placing container 2 up-and-down movements comprises push rod 41 and drives push rod 41 up-and-down movements, drive motor 42 connects one speed reducer 43, and this retarder 43 is connected with push rod 41, and drive motor 42 is connected with control device 9.
Break device 7 comprise can be around the shaft 71 rotations rotating parts 72 and be located at stopper 73 on rotating part 72 hand of rotation, rotating part 72 contact with medicine bottle 1 after the cutting, medicine bottle 1 is cut face that bottleneck breaks is the arcwall face suitable with medicine bottle 1.
Cutter sweep 6 comprises three curved portions 61 that are spacedly distributed around circumference, drives the driver train 62 of curved portions 61 rotations, this driver train 62 comprises that drive motor 621 reaches and drive motor 621 bonded assembly retarders 622, this retarder 622 is connected with curved portions 61 by rotating shaft 623, the cut end of curved portions 61 is provided with the used steel knife of cutting, and drive motor 621 is connected with control device 9.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the user is when using this medicine bottle automatic open device, medicine bottle 1 can be placed on and place in the container 2, the master cock of pressing on the housing 10 101 starts control device 9, under the control of control device 9, drive motor 32 drives push rod 31 and moves backward, and then drive placement container 2 moves backward, medicine bottle 1 is through rotating part 72, when moving to limiting section 33 simultaneously, stop to move backward, drive motor 42 in the actuating device 4 drives push rod 41 and promotes support tube 22 upward movements, medicine bottle 1 butt fastening part 5, continue upward movement, when moving to upper position-arresting, drive motor 42 stops to promote push rod 41 upward movements, it is fastening that this moment, medicine bottle 1 just in time tightly touched steel knife and fastened 5, curved portions 61 is located neck part between two parties, control device 9 starts drive motor 621 simultaneously, make curved portions 61 rotations, the steel knife of curved portions 61 cut end cuts bottleneck, after having cut, drive motor 42 drives push rod 41, placement container 2 is moved downward, when arriving lower position-arresting, drive motor 42 stops to drive push rod 41 and moves downward, at this moment, control device 9 starts drive motor 32 drive push rods 31 and travels forward, and then placement container 2 is travelled forward, when arriving rotating part 72, under the effect of rotating part 72 and stopper 73, the neck after medicine bottle 1 cutting is broken, the vial neck after breaking is fallen in the box 8, the medicine bottle that liquid medicine is housed simultaneously is through rotating part 72, conveying is shifted out, and when push rod 31 arrived initial position, drive motor 32 stopped, audible and visible alarm device 102 sends audible and visible alarm under the control of control device 9, user's closing control switch 101, the medicine bottle after will cutting is simultaneously taken out, and audible and visible alarm stops.
Above-mentioned only is the specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and allly utilizes this design that the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the automatic open device of a full glass capsulation medicine bottle, it is characterized in that: comprise the placement container of placing medicine bottle and drive and place that container seesaws and the actuating device of up-and-down movement, the direction of described placement container up-and-down movement is provided with fastening part that can medicine bottle top is fixing and is located at the top, fastening part, can be with the cutter sweep of the automatic otch of medicine bottle, the direction that described placement container seesaws is provided with the device that breaks that the bottleneck after the cutting can be broken, and the actuating device that container seesaws is placed in described drive, the actuating device of up-and-down movement and cutter sweep all are connected with a control device.
2. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described placement container comprises a hollow sleeve and is located at the medicine bottle support tube that can slide up and down in the hollow sleeve.
3. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described support tube inboard is provided with the rubber layer of protection medicine bottle.
4. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the actuating device that described drive placement container seesaws is with hollow sleeve bonded assembly push rod and drives the drive motor that push rod seesaws that this drive motor is connected with above-mentioned control device; The actuating device that the container up-and-down movement is placed in described drive is one can promote the push rod of support tube up-and-down movement and drive the drive motor of push rod up-and-down movement, and this drive motor is connected with above-mentioned control device.
5. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described device that breaks comprises the rotating part that can rotate around the shaft and is located at stopper on the rotating part hand of rotation.
6. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described rotating part contact, medicine bottle is cut the face that bottleneck breaks with medicine bottle after the cutting and is and the suitable arcwall face of medicine bottle.
7. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutter sweep comprises three curved portions that are spacedly distributed around circumference, drives the driver train of curved portions rotation, this driver train comprises that drive motor reaches and drive motor bonded assembly retarder, this drive motor is connected with above-mentioned control device, this retarder is connected with curved portions by rotating shaft, and the cut end of curved portions is provided with the steel knife of glass-cutting special use.
8. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the face that described fastening part contacts with medicine bottle is and the suitable arcwall face of medicine bottle that this fastening part adopts elastomeric material to make.
9. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described device below that breaks is provided with the box of placing the bottleneck after breaking.
10. the automatic open device of a kind of full glass capsulation medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a housing, above-mentioned fastening part, place container, drive and place that container seesaws and actuating device, the cutter sweep of up-and-down movement all are located in the housing, described housing is provided with control device control button and audible and visible alarm device.
CN2011101692044A 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Automatic opening device for full-glass sealed medicine bottle Expired - Fee Related CN102225737B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101692044A CN102225737B (en) 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Automatic opening device for full-glass sealed medicine bottle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101692044A CN102225737B (en) 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Automatic opening device for full-glass sealed medicine bottle

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CN102225737A true CN102225737A (en) 2011-10-26
CN102225737B CN102225737B (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105271087A (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-01-27 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Ampoule bottle batched opening device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2918753A (en) * 1953-08-24 1959-12-29 Dichter Jakob Means for producing openings of predetermined size on glass bodies
GB2091240A (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-07-28 Drooff Neinz Apparatus for severing the heads of ampoules and the like
CN2468990Y (en) * 2001-03-17 2002-01-02 青岛港务局 Means for opening medicine bottle
CN201071294Y (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-06-11 马秀红 Minitype electric glass ampoule safety cutting machine
CN201376872Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-01-06 林伯明 Intramuscular injection glass bottle opening machine
CN202099035U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-01-04 陈清美 Automatic opening device for all-glass encapsulated medicine bottle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2918753A (en) * 1953-08-24 1959-12-29 Dichter Jakob Means for producing openings of predetermined size on glass bodies
GB2091240A (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-07-28 Drooff Neinz Apparatus for severing the heads of ampoules and the like
CN2468990Y (en) * 2001-03-17 2002-01-02 青岛港务局 Means for opening medicine bottle
CN201071294Y (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-06-11 马秀红 Minitype electric glass ampoule safety cutting machine
CN201376872Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-01-06 林伯明 Intramuscular injection glass bottle opening machine
CN202099035U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-01-04 陈清美 Automatic opening device for all-glass encapsulated medicine bottle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105271087A (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-01-27 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Ampoule bottle batched opening device

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