CN102212898A - Cotton cleaner for clearing cotton stalk boll shells - Google Patents
Cotton cleaner for clearing cotton stalk boll shells Download PDFInfo
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- CN102212898A CN102212898A CN2010101389790A CN201010138979A CN102212898A CN 102212898 A CN102212898 A CN 102212898A CN 2010101389790 A CN2010101389790 A CN 2010101389790A CN 201010138979 A CN201010138979 A CN 201010138979A CN 102212898 A CN102212898 A CN 102212898A
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- cotton
- brush roll
- scutcher
- cotton plate
- passage
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Abstract
The invention provides a technical scheme of a cotton cleaner for clearing cotton stalk boll shells. In the scheme, the cotton cleaner comprises a machine frame and a machine shell with an observation window, wherein conventional cotton cleaners consisting of work rolls, brush rolls, recovery rolls and impurity augers are arranged on the machine frame in the machine shell; and a cotton inlet is formed on the upper part of the machine shell, and a cotton outlet channel is formed on the lower part of the machine shell. In the scheme, the two conventional cotton cleaners are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vertical middle section of the machine shell and the machine frame; a left cotton baffle plate corresponding to the brush roll is arranged below the work roll of the conventional cotton cleaner on the left side of the vertical middle section, and a left cotton cleaning channel is formed between the left cotton baffle plate and the brush roll; a right cotton baffle plate corresponding to the brush roll is arranged below the work roll of the conventional cotton cleaner on the right side of the vertical middle section, and a right cotton cleaning channel is formed between the right cotton baffle plate and the brush roll; bottoms of the left cotton baffle plate and the right cotton baffle plate are connected at the vertical middle section, so that the left cotton cleaning channel and the right cotton cleaning channel are merged at the joint of the left cotton baffle plate and the right cotton baffle plate to form the cotton outlet channel. In addition, a cotton dividing mechanism is arranged on the lower part of the cotton inlet.
Description
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to is a kind of cotton processing machinery equipment, especially a kind of scutcher of removing cotton stalk bell shell.
Background technology:
In the prior art, the conventional scutcher that technique known is made up of working roll, brush roll, recovery roller and impurity auger, this scutching cotton function scavenger is effectively adopted cotton interior cotton stalk and bell shell, but has the lower disadvantage of specific yield.Adopt in the whole processing technology of cotton cleaning processing at machine, because the specific yield of this scutcher is low, the specific yield of whole processing process can not be improved, this is the existing in prior technology weak point.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at the existing in prior technology deficiency, and provide a kind of scutcher technical scheme of removing cotton stalk bell shell, this scheme adopts two conventional scutchers of being made up of working roll, brush roll, recovery roller and impurity auger organically in parallel, comes the raising machine to adopt the specific yield of the whole processing technology of cotton cleaning processing.
This programme is realized by following technical measures: comprise frame and the casing that has observation window, on the frame in casing by the conventional scutcher of forming by working roll, brush roll, recovery roller and impurity auger, cotton inlet is arranged at the top at casing, have cotton passage in the bottom of casing, the characteristics of this programme are by two conventional scutchers being made up of working roll, brush roll, recovery roller and impurity auger in the vertical centering control cross section of described casing and frame bilateral symmetry; Below the working roll of the conventional scutcher of vertical centering control cross-sectional left, keep off cotton plate to a left side should be arranged, constitute left scutching cotton passage between a left side cotton plate of retaining and the brush roll with brush roll; Below the working roll of the conventional scutcher in right side, vertical centering control cross section, keep off cotton plate to the right side should be arranged, constitute right scutching cotton passage between right cotton plate of retaining and the brush roll with brush roll; Retaining cotton plate in a left side is connected at the vertical centering control section with the bottom of the cotton plate of right retaining, makes left scutching cotton passage and right scutching cotton passage keep off cotton plate on a left side and is merged into out cotton passage with the cotton plate of right retaining junction; In addition, in described cotton inlet bottom branch cotton machine structure is arranged.The concrete characteristics of this programme also have, described minute cotton machine structure is that a cotton plate of branch that is made of gusset is arranged, respectively be fixedly connected with gripper shoe at a minute cotton plate both sides inwall, two gripper shoes are fixed on again on the cylinder of swinging axle, on described swinging axle, be fixedly connected with the balance staff gear, balance staff gear and driven wheel engagement, driven wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, the shaft of described driving shaft connection reducer, and decelerator is driven by stepper motor.Described swinging axle is that cross section is foursquare square shaft.It is that gripper shoe is fixed on the adjacent plane cylinder of square shaft two that described gripper shoe is fixed on the cylinder of swinging axle.Described decelerator is a worm type of reduction gearing.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to the narration to such scheme, because the vertical centering control cross section bilateral symmetry of casing in this scheme and frame is by two conventional scutchers being made up of working roll, brush roll, recovery roller and impurity auger.Below the working roll of the conventional scutcher of vertical centering control cross-sectional left, keep off cotton plate to a left side should be arranged, constitute left scutching cotton passage between a left side cotton plate of retaining and the brush roll with brush roll.Below the working roll of the conventional scutcher in right side, vertical centering control cross section, keep off cotton plate to the right side should be arranged, constitute right scutching cotton passage between right cotton plate of retaining and the brush roll with brush roll.Retaining cotton plate in a left side is connected at the vertical centering control section with the bottom of the cotton plate of right retaining, makes left scutching cotton passage and right scutching cotton passage keep off cotton plate on a left side and is merged into out cotton passage with the cotton plate of right retaining junction.In addition, in described cotton inlet bottom branch cotton machine structure is arranged.This structure, two two conventional scutchers forming by working roll, brush roll, recovery roller and impurity auger in parallel in the same casing that goes out cotton passage by a cotton inlet and.Branch cotton machine structure is arranged in the bottom of cotton inlet, be used for distributing for two conventional scutchers equably the generation processing cotton of unified input, make two scutcher ground runnings balanced.Going out above the cotton passage to keep off cotton plate by a left side and is connected with the cotton plate of right retaining and makes left scutching cotton passage and right scutching cotton passage be merged into one to go out cotton passage, under to go on foot operation unified for cotton, do not influence the connection of operation.In the operation of removing cotton stalk and bell shell, just have two scutchers to work simultaneously like this, improved the specific yield of removing cotton stalk and bell shell operation, the machine that guaranteed is adopted the raising of the whole processing technology specific yield of cotton cleaning processing.This shows that the present invention compared with prior art has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement, the beneficial effect of its enforcement also is conspicuous.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the part sectional structure schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that divides the cotton machine structure among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Among the figure, 1 is frame, and 2 is the impurity auger, and 3 for reclaiming roller, 4 is brush roll, and 5 is the cotton plate of left side retaining, and 6 is observation window, and 7 is working roll, 8 is cotton inlet, and 9 is driven wheel, and 10 is the balance staff gear, and 11 for dividing cotton plate, 12 is gripper shoe, and 13 is swinging axle, and 14 is the cotton plate of right retaining, and 15 is casing, 16 for going out cotton passage, and 17 is right scutching cotton passage, and 18 is left scutching cotton passage, 19 is stepper motor, and 20 is decelerator, and 21 is driving shaft.
The specific embodiment:
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme,, and, this programme is set forth in conjunction with its accompanying drawing below by a specific embodiment.
By accompanying drawing as can be seen, the scutcher organic frame 1 and the casing 15 that has observation window 6 of the cotton stalk bell of the removing of this programme shell, on the frame 1 in casing 15 by by working roll 7, brush roll 4, reclaim the conventional scutcher that roller 3 and impurity auger 2 are formed, on the top of casing 15 cotton inlet 8 is arranged, it is by two conventional scutchers about being made up of working roll 7, brush roll 4, recovery roller 3 and impurity auger 2 in the vertical centering control cross section of described casing 15 and frame 1 bilateral symmetry that cotton passage 16, this programme are arranged in the bottom of casing 15.Below the working roll 7 of the conventional scutcher of described vertical centering control cross-sectional left, retaining cotton plate 5 in a left side should be arranged, constitute left scutching cotton passage 18 between a left side cotton plate 5 of retaining and the brush roll 4 with 4 pairs of brush roll.Below the working roll 7 of the conventional scutcher in right side, described vertical centering control cross section, the cotton plate 14 of right retaining should be arranged, constitute right scutching cotton passage 17 between right cotton plate 14 of retaining and the brush roll 4 with 4 pairs of brush roll.The bottom of cotton plate 5 of left side retaining and the cotton plate 14 of right retaining is connected at the vertical centering control section, makes left scutching cotton passage 18 and right scutching cotton passage 17 keep off cotton plate 5 and the right side on a left side and keeps off cotton plate 14 junctions and be merged into one and go out cotton passage 16.In described cotton inlet 8 bottoms branch cotton machine structure is arranged, this minute, the cotton machine structure was that a cotton plate 11 of branch that is made of gusset is arranged, at gusset biside plate inwall as the cotton plate 11 of branch, respectively be fixedly connected with gripper shoe 12, two gripper shoes 12 are fixed on again on the cylinder of swinging axle 13, the swinging axle 13 of this specific embodiment is that cross section is foursquare square shaft, and it is that gripper shoe 12 is fixed on the adjacent plane cylinder of square shaft two that gripper shoe 12 is fixed on the cylinder of swinging axle 13.On described swinging axle 13, be fixedly connected with balance staff gear 10, balance staff gear 10 and driven wheel 9 engagements, driven wheel 9 is fixed on the driving shaft 21, the shaft of described driving shaft 21 connection reducers 20, and decelerator 20 is driven by stepper motor 19, and the decelerator 20 of this specific embodiment is to adopt worm type of reduction gearing.
The present invention is not limited in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and the variation that those of ordinary skills make in essential scope of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. scutcher of removing cotton stalk bell shell, comprise frame and the casing that has observation window, on the frame in casing by the conventional scutcher of forming by working roll, brush roll, recovery roller and impurity auger, cotton inlet is arranged at the top at casing, have cotton passage in the bottom of casing, it is characterized in that: in the vertical centering control cross section of described casing and frame bilateral symmetry by two conventional scutchers forming by working roll, brush roll, recovery roller and impurity auger; Below the working roll of the conventional scutcher of vertical centering control cross-sectional left, keep off cotton plate to a left side should be arranged, constitute left scutching cotton passage between a left side cotton plate of retaining and the brush roll with brush roll; Below the working roll of the conventional scutcher in right side, vertical centering control cross section, keep off cotton plate to the right side should be arranged, constitute right scutching cotton passage between right cotton plate of retaining and the brush roll with brush roll; Retaining cotton plate in a left side is connected at the vertical centering control section with the bottom of the cotton plate of right retaining, makes left scutching cotton passage and right scutching cotton passage keep off cotton plate on a left side and is merged into out cotton passage with the cotton plate of right retaining junction; In addition, in described cotton inlet bottom branch cotton machine structure is arranged.
2. scutcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described minute cotton machine structure is that a cotton plate of branch that is made of gusset is arranged, respectively be fixedly connected with gripper shoe at a minute cotton plate both sides inwall, two gripper shoes are fixed on again on the cylinder of swinging axle, on described swinging axle, be fixedly connected with the balance staff gear, balance staff gear and driven wheel engagement, driven wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, the shaft of described driving shaft connection reducer, and decelerator is driven by stepper motor.
3. scutcher according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described swinging axle is that cross section is foursquare square shaft.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described scutchers, it is characterized in that: it is that gripper shoe is fixed on the adjacent plane cylinder of square shaft two that described gripper shoe is fixed on the cylinder of swinging axle.
5. scutcher according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described decelerator is a worm type of reduction gearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010138979 CN102212898B (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Cotton cleaner for clearing cotton stalk boll shells |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010138979 CN102212898B (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Cotton cleaner for clearing cotton stalk boll shells |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102212898A true CN102212898A (en) | 2011-10-12 |
| CN102212898B CN102212898B (en) | 2013-12-18 |
Family
ID=44744420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010138979 Expired - Fee Related CN102212898B (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Cotton cleaner for clearing cotton stalk boll shells |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102212898B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103836157A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-04 | 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 | Cycloid speed reducing mechanism |
| CN108018622A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-11 | 宁波高新区盛文途纺织品有限公司 | A kind of scutcher |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4789509A (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1988-12-06 | Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Ltd. | Method for fibrillating carbonaceous fibers |
| CN2522435Y (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2002-11-27 | 胡玉白 | Saw-teeth type leather-cotton cleaning machine |
| CN2546463Y (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-04-23 | 中华全国供销合作总社郑州棉麻工程技术设计研究所 | Roller embossing machine |
| CN2558665Y (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-07-02 | 胡玉白 | Unginned cotton cleaner |
| CN201186960Y (en) * | 2008-02-02 | 2009-01-28 | 邯郸金狮棉机有限公司 | Cotton anisotropic impurity cleaning machine |
| CN201634807U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2010-11-17 | 胡玉白 | Cotton cleaner for cleaning cotton stalk boll shell |
-
2010
- 2010-04-06 CN CN 201010138979 patent/CN102212898B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4789509A (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1988-12-06 | Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Ltd. | Method for fibrillating carbonaceous fibers |
| CN2522435Y (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2002-11-27 | 胡玉白 | Saw-teeth type leather-cotton cleaning machine |
| CN2546463Y (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-04-23 | 中华全国供销合作总社郑州棉麻工程技术设计研究所 | Roller embossing machine |
| CN2558665Y (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-07-02 | 胡玉白 | Unginned cotton cleaner |
| CN201186960Y (en) * | 2008-02-02 | 2009-01-28 | 邯郸金狮棉机有限公司 | Cotton anisotropic impurity cleaning machine |
| CN201634807U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2010-11-17 | 胡玉白 | Cotton cleaner for cleaning cotton stalk boll shell |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103836157A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-04 | 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 | Cycloid speed reducing mechanism |
| CN108018622A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-11 | 宁波高新区盛文途纺织品有限公司 | A kind of scutcher |
| CN108018622B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 宁波高新区盛文途纺织品有限公司 | A kind of scutcher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102212898B (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131218 Termination date: 20190406 |