CN102189021A

CN102189021A - Method for crushing wheat

Info

Publication number: CN102189021A
Application number: CN2011100710172A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵波
Original assignee: Jiangsu Muyang Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Muyang Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-03-24
Filing date: 2011-03-24
Publication date: 2011-09-21

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for crushing wheat, comprising placing wheat to a hammer type pulverizer, crushing the wheat in a crushing chamber, and sieving the comminuted wheat through apertures of a sieve plate, wherein the wheat are crushed in the crushing chamber firstly by the technology of rattening chaff by rubbing and secondly by the shearing and fragmentation technology. In comparison with the present grain crushing methods, the method for crushing wheat provided by the invention is characterized in that the wheat output can be raised by about 15-20% and the energy consumption for crushing wheat is reduced by about 15-20% by applying the method for crushing wheat to the hammer type pulverizers of the same power and the same sieve aperture; the method provided by the invention, which is an application technology of high output and low investment, has practical significance; and similarly, the method can be popularized and applied in grain crushing technologies of the same characteristics.

Description

A kind of wheat breaking method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of grain processing method, be specifically related to the breaking method of a kind of feed with wheat.

Background technology

Corn is one of primary raw material of producing animal and fowl fodder, and in recent years, because a large amount of consumption of conglomerate are constantly risen corn price, this just makes the cost of producing animal and fowl fodder increase gradually.Along with agrotechnical continuous development, the output of national wheat is in continuous increase, and simultaneously, pouring in of wheat overseas makes the price of wheat in continuous reduction, in addition, adds phytase in feed, and making wheat be used for livestock and poultry cultivation becomes possibility.

In actual production, find, because the characteristic difference and the corn of wheat, it is bigger that it pulverizes difficulty, during identical output, it is pulverized cost and is higher than corn, pulverize output if further increase wheat disintegrating apparatus and power to improve wheat, then change the cost that wheat reduces, even be not enough to balance and pulverize the energy consumption cost that wheat increased because of corn appreciates.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention: at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wheat breaking method, when improving wheat pulverizing output, reduce wheat and pulverize energy consumption with realization.

Summary of the invention: in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:

A kind of wheat breaking method is that wheat is sent into beater disintegrating machine, and wheat is pulverized in pulverizing chamber, and the method that spills from the sieve plate hole is rubbed worn-off skin technology with the hands and sheared the fragmentation of onal technology wheat in pulverizing chamber then.

Shearing onal technology front and back, looking it need clash into crushing process to wheat.

Research thinks that wheat is an angiosperm, and fruit is made of pericarp parcel pulp.The pericarp of wheat is fine and close and smooth, and to wheat pulp parcel closely, it is broken that the wheat fruit is difficult for.By wheat being pulverized research and practice, draw that wheat enbrittles, toughness and stickiness be main multiple pulverizing characteristic.Wheat breaking method of the present invention is created at the characteristic that wheat had, and main process comprises: the wheat pericarp that breaks earlier, the wheat pericarp that further breaks again, exposure pulp, broken wheat of while.Behind the wheat pericarp that breaks, can also increase broken wheat according to circumstances and expose the pulp technical process in addition.

Beneficial effect: wheat breaking method of the present invention, compare with existing various grain breaking methods, its advantage mainly comprises: wheat breaking method of the present invention is applied to beater disintegrating machine, at equal-wattage, under the condition of identical sieve aperture, it is about 15 ~ 20% that the output of pulverizing wheat has been improved, and the energy consumption of pulverizing wheat has reduced about 15 ~ 20%.Be a kind of high yield, the low application technology that drops into, have good realistic meaning.In like manner, also the method can be extended in other grain crushing technologies and use with identical characteristics.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that wheat is rubbed worn-off skin process schematic representation with the hands;

Fig. 2 is that wheat is sheared the onal process schematic representation;

Fig. 3 is a wheat bump crushing process schematic diagram.

The specific embodiment

The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing

Wheat is an angiosperm, and fruit is made of pericarp parcel pulp, and its pericarp is fine and close and smooth, and to wheat pulp parcel closely, it is broken that the wheat fruit is difficult for.Simultaneously wheat also enbrittles, toughness and stickiness be main multiple pulverizing characteristic.At the above-mentioned characteristic that wheat had, wheat breaking method of the present invention, main process comprises: the wheat pericarp that breaks earlier, the wheat pericarp that further breaks again, exposure pulp, broken wheat of while.Behind the wheat pericarp that breaks, can also increase broken wheat according to circumstances and expose the pulp technical process in addition.

A kind of wheat breaking method is that wheat is sent into beater disintegrating machine, and wheat is pulverized in pulverizing chamber, and the method that spills from the sieve plate hole is rubbed with the hands wheat earlier in pulverizing chamber and galled skin technology then, shears onal technology again.

As shown in Figure 1, as required, under certain speed, rub grinding process with the hands, tear the pericarp of wheat by rotation.Under the high speed rotation of rotation percussion device 1, constantly impact wheat grain 2, drive wheat grain 2 rubbing mill apparatus 3 with the hands and rotating between the percussion device 1 and carry out random motion, constantly exchange views, thereby constantly produce brokenly skin wheat 4.Grinding process is rubbed in rotation simultaneously at a high speed with the hands can weaken the adverse effect that wheat toughness, stickiness side effect are pulverized wheat.

As shown in Figure 2, as required, under certain speed, by rotational shear technology, the pericarp of chopping wheat and wheat.Under the high speed rotation of rotation percussion device 5, constantly impact wheat grain 2 and broken skin wheat, drive wheat grain 2 and broken skin wheat and in shear 5, shear, wheat is shredded, spill from the sieve plate hole.Simultaneously high speed shear technology can weaken the adverse effect that wheat toughness, stickiness side effect are pulverized wheat.

Shearing onal technology front and back, looking it need clash into crushing process to wheat.As shown in Figure 3, under certain speed, by rotating percussion technology, the pericarp of chopping wheat and wheat.Under the high speed rotation of rotating percussion device 7, constantly impact wheat grain 2 and broken skin wheat, wheat is shredded, spill from the sieve plate hole.

Wheat breaking method of the present invention is applied to beater disintegrating machine, and at equal-wattage, under the condition of identical sieve aperture, through test, it is about 15 ~ 20% that the output of pulverizing wheat has been improved, and the energy consumption of pulverizing wheat has reduced about 15 ~ 20%.

Claims

1. a wheat breaking method is that wheat is sent into beater disintegrating machine, and wheat is pulverized in pulverizing chamber, and the method that spills from the sieve plate hole is characterized in that: in pulverizing chamber wheat is rubbed with the hands worn-off skin technology and sheared the fragmentation of onal technology then.

2. wheat breaking method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: shearing onal technology front and back, looking it need clash into crushing process to wheat.

3. wheat breaking method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stranding galls skin technology and is: under the high speed rotation of rotation percussion device (1), constantly impact wheat grain (2), driving wheat grain (2) is rubbing mill apparatus (3) with the hands and is rotating between the percussion device (1) and carry out random motion, constantly exchange views, thereby constantly produce brokenly skin wheat (4).

4. wheat breaking method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shearing onal technology is: under the high speed rotation of rotation percussion device (5), constantly impact wheat grain (2) and broken skin wheat, driving wheat grain (2) and broken skin wheat shears in shear (5), wheat is shredded, spill from the sieve plate hole.