CN102189020A

CN102189020A - Wheat grinder

Info

Publication number: CN102189020A
Application number: CN 201110071016
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵波
Original assignee: Jiangsu Muyang Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Muyang Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-03-24
Filing date: 2011-03-24
Publication date: 2011-09-21

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheat grinder. The grinder comprises a grinding chamber and a spindle, wherein the grinding chamber is enclosed by sieve plates; a hammer frame plate is arranged on the spindle and is provided with a hammer sheet; and a cutting groove matched with the hammer sheet is formed in the grinding chamber, and a rubbing plate matched with the hammer sheet is arranged in the grinding chamber. Compared with the conventional hammer sheet grinder, the invention has the advantages that: the wheat grinder has a simple structure and a reasonable design; yield for grinding wheat is improved by about 30 percent and energy consumption for grinding the wheat is reduced by about 30 percent under the conditions of the same power and the same sieve pores, and an unexpected technical effect is achieved; meanwhile, the wheat grinder is suitable for grinding grains with the same characteristic as the wheat, has a wide application range and a good economic prospect, and can produce good social benefits.

Description

A kind of wheat pulverizer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Cereals Processing Machines, be specifically related to the pulverizer of a kind of feed with wheat.

Background technology

Corn is one of primary raw material of producing animal and fowl fodder, and in recent years, because a large amount of consumption of conglomerate are constantly risen corn price, this just makes the cost of producing animal and fowl fodder increase gradually.Along with agrotechnical continuous development, the output of national wheat is in continuous increase, and simultaneously, pouring in of wheat overseas makes the price of wheat in continuous reduction, in addition, adds phytase in feed, and making wheat be used for livestock and poultry cultivation becomes possibility.

In actual production, find, because the characteristic difference and the corn of wheat, it is bigger that it pulverizes difficulty, during identical output, it is pulverized cost and is higher than corn, pulverize output if further increase wheat disintegrating apparatus and power to improve wheat, then change the cost that wheat reduces, even be not enough to balance and pulverize the energy consumption cost that wheat increased because of corn appreciates.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention: at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wheat pulverizer, when improving wheat pulverizing output, reduce wheat and pulverize energy consumption with realization.

Technical scheme: in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:

A kind of wheat pulverizer comprises pulverizing chamber and main shaft, and described pulverizing chamber is made of the sieve plate envelope; On described main shaft, be provided with hammer frame plate, on hammer frame plate, be provided with hammer leaf; In pulverizing chamber, be provided with the cut groove and the stranding nog plate that cooperatively interact and use with hammer leaf.

Research thinks that wheat is an angiosperm, and fruit is made of pericarp parcel pulp.The pericarp of wheat is fine and close and smooth, and to wheat pulp parcel closely, it is broken that the wheat fruit is difficult for.By wheat being pulverized research and practice, draw that wheat enbrittles, toughness and stickiness be main multiple pulverizing characteristic.Wheat pulverizer of the present invention, create at the characteristic that wheat had, in pulverizing chamber, be provided with to rub with the hands and gall instrument, shear the onal device and clash into breaker, utilize earlier to rub with the hands and gall the instrument wheat pericarp that breaks, utilize again shear onal device and bump breaker further break the wheat pericarp, expose pulp, broken wheat simultaneously.

Beneficial effect: wheat pulverizer of the present invention, to compare with existing beater disintegrating machine, its advantage mainly comprises: simple in structure, reasonable in design; At equal-wattage, under the condition of identical sieve aperture, it is about 30% that the output of pulverizing wheat has been improved, and it is about 30% that the energy consumption of pulverizing wheat has reduced, and produced unexpected technique effect.Simultaneously, wheat pulverizer of the present invention also goes for other grains with identical characteristics and pulverizes, and wide application has good economic outlook, can produce the good social benefit.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of wheat pulverizer;

Fig. 2 rubs the structural representation that galls instrument with the hands;

Fig. 3 is a structural representation of shearing the onal device;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bump breaker.

The specific embodiment

The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing

As shown in Figure 1, the wheat pulverizer comprises pulverizing chamber 1 and main shaft 6.Pulverizing chamber 1 is made of sieve plate 2 envelopes, is provided with to rub with the hands in pulverizing chamber 1 to gall instrument, shear the onal device and clash into breaker.On main shaft 6, be provided with hammer frame plate 5, on hammer frame plate 5, be provided with hammer leaf 8.During work, wheat A enters pulverizing chamber 1 from inlet, and main shaft 6 drives the hammer leaf 8 one superhigh speeds rotation on the hammer frame plate 5 by the peripheral hardware motor-driven, pulverizes wheat.

As shown in Figure 2, rub with the hands to gall instrument and comprise the stranding nog plate 4 that is located on the sieve plate 2, rub uses that cooperatively interact of nog plate 4 and hammer leaf 8 with the hands, on the surface of stranding nog plate 4, be provided with some protruding stupefied, similar " washboard ".Under the high speed rotation of main shaft 6, drive hammer leaf 8 and constantly impact wheat grain 9, make wheat grain 9 constantly carry out the random motion of exchanging views, thereby constantly produce brokenly the skin wheat at stranding nog plate 4.Simultaneously, at a high speed the rotation process of rubbing mill with the hands can weaken the adverse effect that wheat toughness, stickiness side effect are pulverized wheat.

As shown in Figure 3, shear the onal device and comprise the cut groove 3 that is located on the sieve plate 2, the use that cooperatively interacts of cut groove 3 and hammer leaf 8.Under the high speed rotation of main shaft 6, drive hammer leaf 8 and constantly impact wheat grain 9, wheat grain 9 is constantly sheared in cut groove 3, wheat is shredded.Simultaneously high speed shear technology can weaken the adverse effect that wheat toughness, stickiness side effect are pulverized wheat.

As shown in Figure 4, the bump breaker comprises the hammer leaf 8 that is located on the hammer frame plate 5, and hammer leaf 8 is movably connected on the hammer frame plate 5 by bearing pin 7.Under the high speed rotation of main shaft 6, drive hammer leaf 8 and constantly impact wheat grain 9 and broken skin wheat, wheat is shredded.

At equal-wattage, under the condition of identical sieve aperture, through test, wheat pulverizer of the present invention is than beater disintegrating machine, and it is about 30% that the output of pulverizing wheat has been improved, and the energy consumption of pulverizing wheat has reduced about 30%.Simultaneously, the wheat pulverizer also goes for other pulverizing of grains with identical characteristics.

Claims

1. a wheat pulverizer comprises pulverizing chamber (1) and main shaft (6), it is characterized in that: described pulverizing chamber (1) is made of sieve plate (2) envelope; On described main shaft (6), be provided with hammer frame plate (5), on hammer frame plate (5), be provided with hammer leaf (8); In pulverizing chamber (1), be provided with the cut groove (3) and the stranding nog plate (4) that cooperatively interact and use with hammer leaf (8).

2. wheat pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stranding nog plate (4) is located on the sieve plate (2).

3. wheat pulverizer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with some protruding stupefied on the surface of described stranding nog plate (4).

4. wheat pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cut groove (3) is located on the sieve plate (2).

5. wheat pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hammer leaf (8) is movably connected on the hammer frame plate (5) by bearing pin (7).