CN102180240A - Tsunami self-rescue device - Google Patents

Tsunami self-rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102180240A
CN102180240A CN2011100942019A CN201110094201A CN102180240A CN 102180240 A CN102180240 A CN 102180240A CN 2011100942019 A CN2011100942019 A CN 2011100942019A CN 201110094201 A CN201110094201 A CN 201110094201A CN 102180240 A CN102180240 A CN 102180240A
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China
Prior art keywords
tsunami
ball wall
layer
self
help apparatus
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Pending
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CN2011100942019A
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Chinese (zh)
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温雪峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011100942019A priority Critical patent/CN102180240A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tsunami self-rescue device. The device comprises two or more coated transparent ball bodies, wherein each ball body is provided with a hollow layer, an inside ball wall, an inflation layer and an outside ball wall from inside to outside respectively; the hollow layer has a corresponding space size according to the proportion of a human body; the bottom of the hollow layer is provided with a fixing device for fixing the human body on the bottom side; a pull rope connected with the inside ball wall and the outside ball wall is arranged in the inflation layer; the inflation layer is designed into a single layer or multiple layers according to the requirement, and gas communicating holes are formed among the layers; and the surfaces of the outside ball wall and the inside ball wall are provided with a communicated opening. When tsunami or other natural disasters occur, an escaper can quickly open the opening of the tsunami self-rescue device, hide in the hollow layer and bind the fixing device, and the single-layer or multi-layer inflation layer protects the escaper to resist the collision of external objects, and makes the whole ball body float on the water surface to prevent the escaper from being drowned, so that flexible, convenient, safe and reliable rescue is realized.

Description

The tsunami self-help apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance, particularly a kind of escape balloon in tsunami.
Background technology
Soon, billow whistles after the strenuous vibration, and with the gesture of destroying the decadent force easily, water front across country, is rapidly attacking the city and the village on bank Over the sea, and instantaneous people disappear in the billow.All facilities of harbour by the building of shock collapse, under the looting of very high sea, are taken everything away.Afterwards, a slice is in disorder on the seabeach, is the broken plate of residual wood and people and animals' corpse everywhere.The disaster that tsunami brings to the mankind is very huge.At present, human to precipitate catastrophe such as earthquake, volcano, tsunamis, can only be by prediction, observe the loss that prevents or reduce them to cause, but can't control their generation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of convenience, flexible, safe and reliable tsunami self-help apparatus.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of tsunami self-help apparatus, the transparent ball that comprises two or more parcels, by the interior hollow layer that is respectively outward, the internal ball wall, airflow layer and external ball wall, described hollow layer is according to human body proportion design corresponding space size, the hollow layer bottom is provided with the anchor fitting that fixing human is positioned at the bottom side, be provided with the stay cord that the internal ball wall is connected with the external ball wall in the described airflow layer, airflow layer is designed to single or multiple lift as required, and between each layer, being provided with the gas communication hole, described external ball wall and internal ball wall surface are provided with the opening of a connection.
Wherein, described hollow layer upper position is provided with the air extractor vent that communicates with the external world more than two.
Wherein, described air extractor vent inboard is provided with the connection for bbreather pipe of folding unsaturated zone.
Wherein, described internal ball wall surface opening part is provided with slide fastener.
Wherein, described external ball wall surface opening part is provided with the bonding sheet that is used for sealed open.
Wherein, be provided with gas generator in the described airflow layer.
Wherein, be placed with sodium azide or ammonium nitrate in the described gas generator.
Wherein, described external ball wall surface is provided with the mouth of bleeding that is used to extract gas in the airflow layer.
Wherein, the material of described internal ball wall and external ball wall is the nylon that scribbles neoprene or silaatic.
Wherein, the material of described internal ball wall and external ball wall is PVC, PE complex film or TPU film.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows; when tsunami or the generation of other disasteies; the survivor can open the opening of tsunami self-help apparatus rapidly; the into hollow layer of hiding; the binding anchor fitting, the airflow layer that is provided with single or multiple lift protects the survivor on the one hand, can resist the collision of exterior object; whole spheroid is swum on the water surface, prevent that the survivor is drowned.The impulsive force of this tsunami self-help apparatus efficient buffer falling object or floating debris, the bottom that the survivor is fixed on device makes spheroid can not keeping state, can avoid the injury of self upset, accomplishes flexibly, convenient, safe and reliable escape.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of tsunami self-help apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of tsunami self-help apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of tsunami self-help apparatus of the present invention;
Wherein, 1: hollow layer; 11: air extractor vent; 12: connection for bbreather pipe;
2: the internal ball wall; 21: slide fastener;
3: airflow layer; 31: stay cord;
4: the external ball wall; 41: bonding sheet; 42: the mouth of bleeding;
The specific embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural attitude in detail, realized purpose and effect, give explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and conjunction with figs. are detailed.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of tsunami self-help apparatus of the present invention comprises the transparent ball of two or more parcels, outside spheroid wraps up inner spheroid, forms multi-level structure, by interior hollow layer 1, internal ball wall 2, airflow layer 3 and the external ball wall 4 of being respectively outward;
Described hollow layer 1 is according to human body proportion design corresponding space size, can satisfy human body conveniently enters, having the bondsman to have enough standing or the sitting space inside, the human body type's pit that is fit to the comfortable seat of human body can be set in hollow layer 1, hollow layer bottom is provided with the anchor fitting that fixing human is positioned at the bottom side, changes anchor fitting and can be the fixing bandage of safety strap or other;
Be provided with the stay cord 31 that internal ball wall 2 is connected with external ball wall 4 in the described airflow layer 3, the thickness that keeps airflow layer 3 by the stay cord 31 of preseting length, and the air pressure because of airflow layer 3 does not cause hollow layer 1 space to be squeezed, airflow layer 3 is designed to single or multiple lift as required, and between each layer, be provided with the gas communication hole, the gas of airflow layer 3 is artificially inflated by the outside, also can in airflow layer 3, place gas generator, produce gas by gas generator and give airflow layer 3 inflations, be placed with sodium azide or ammonium nitrate in the described gas generator;
Described external ball wall 4 and internal ball wall 2 surfaces are provided with the opening of a connection, opening is provided with certain width, suitable people passes in and out hollow layer 1, described internal ball wall 2 surface opening places are provided with slide fastener 21, described external ball wall 4 surface opening places are provided with the bonding sheet 41 that is used for sealed open, and bonding sheet 41 can seal opening easily from inside and outside;
Described external ball wall 4 surfaces are provided with the mouth 42 of bleeding that is used to extract gas in the airflow layer, by can outsidely giving airflow layer 3 inflations, when not needing to use the tsunami self-help apparatus, can take the gas of airflow layer 3 with vacuum pump away by the mouth 42 of bleeding.
Said structure when tsunami or other disasteies are freeed, triggers gas generator, decomposition reaction can take place rapidly in the material in the gas generator, produce a large amount of gases, be full of airflow layer 3, promptly sodium azide decomposes generation nitrogen and solid-state sodium, ammonium nitrate decomposes generation a large amount of nitrous oxide (N2O) gas and aqueous vapor, after inflation was finished, the survivor can open the opening of tsunami self-help apparatus rapidly, the into hollow layer 1 of hiding, cover the bonding sheet 41 at external ball wall 4 surface opening places, zip up 21.
The airflow layer 3 that is provided with single or multiple lift protects the survivor on the one hand, can resist the collision of exterior object, and whole spheroid is swum on the water surface, prevents that the survivor is drowned.The impulsive force of this tsunami self-help apparatus efficient buffer falling object or floating debris, the bottom that the survivor is fixed on device makes spheroid can not keeping state, can avoid the injury of self upset, accomplishes flexibly, convenient, safe and reliable escape.
In the present embodiment, described hollow layer 1 upper position is provided with the air extractor vent 11 that communicates with the external world more than two, be generally 3 air extractor vents 11, outside air can see through air extractor vent 11 and be passed in the hollow layer 1, making that the survivor is slow-witted in hollow layer 1 can not cause anoxia asphyxia when of a specified duration, described air extractor vent 11 inboards are provided with the connection for bbreather pipe 12 of folding unsaturated zone, both can rotate connection for bbreather pipe 12 and open and close air extractor vent 11 in hollow layer 1.
By said structure, when running into flood disaster such as tsunami especially, the survivor hides into the tsunami self-help apparatus, and balloon can swim on the water surface, and rotation connection for bbreather pipe 12 is opened air extractor vent 11, and hollow layer 1 is communicated with outside air.
In the present embodiment, the material of described internal ball wall 2 and external ball wall 4 can be for scribbling the nylon of neoprene or silaatic, and nylon has sufficient intensity and rebound resilience, and inside coats neoprene or silaatic guarantees its air-tightness.The material of described internal ball wall 2 and external ball wall 4 can be PVC, PE complex film or TPU film for the material of described internal ball wall 2 and external ball wall 4 also.
Externally showy redness emergency sign is coated with materials such as fluorescent material in the upper end of ball wall 4, this fluorescent material is the photo-induced energy storage luminescent powder and has radioactive luminescent powder, after being subjected to irradiation such as natural daylight ultraviolet light during daytime, luminous energy is stored, after stopping illumination and penetrating, discharge in the mode with fluorescence lentamente, so at night or dark place, still can see luminous, time length reaches several hours to tens hours, be provided with this emergency sign, floating across the sea the time as the survivor, be very easy to be found by the rescue worker.
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification sheets of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. tsunami self-help apparatus, it is characterized in that, the transparent ball that comprises two or more parcels, by the interior hollow layer that is respectively outward, the internal ball wall, airflow layer and external ball wall, described hollow layer is according to human body proportion design corresponding space size, the hollow layer bottom is provided with the anchor fitting that fixing human is positioned at the bottom side, be provided with the stay cord that the internal ball wall is connected with the external ball wall in the described airflow layer, airflow layer is designed to single or multiple lift as required, and between each layer, being provided with the gas communication hole, described external ball wall and internal ball wall surface are provided with the opening of a connection.
2. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hollow layer upper position is provided with the air extractor vent that communicates with the external world more than two.
3. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described air extractor vent inboard is provided with the connection for bbreather pipe of folding unsaturated zone.
4. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described internal ball wall surface opening part is provided with slide fastener.
5. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described external ball wall surface opening part is provided with the bonding sheet that is used for sealed open.
6. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with gas generator in the described airflow layer.
7. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that, is placed with sodium azide or ammonium nitrate in the described gas generator.
8. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described external ball wall surface is provided with the mouth of bleeding that is used to extract gas in the airflow layer.
9. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of described internal ball wall and external ball wall is the nylon that scribbles neoprene or silaatic.
10. tsunami self-help apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of described internal ball wall and external ball wall is PVC, PE complex film or TPU film.
CN2011100942019A 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Tsunami self-rescue device Pending CN102180240A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100942019A CN102180240A (en) 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Tsunami self-rescue device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100942019A CN102180240A (en) 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Tsunami self-rescue device

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CN102180240A true CN102180240A (en) 2011-09-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102501952A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-20 温雪峰 Overwater rescue capsule
CN102756795A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-10-31 温雪峰 Waterborne rescue capsule
CN103170074A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 温雪峰 Rescue capsule

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3214214A1 (en) * 1982-04-17 1983-10-20 Georg 8211 Schleching Hamann Rescue body
US4890569A (en) * 1986-07-14 1990-01-02 Givens Buoy Liferaft Co., Inc. Life raft
JPH08164897A (en) * 1994-12-13 1996-06-25 Nakamura:Kk Capsule for rescue
CN2546328Y (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-04-23 李斌 Life-saving floatable gasbag
CN2832658Y (en) * 2005-08-22 2006-11-01 岳凤禄 Lifesaving ball
CN2895240Y (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-05-02 叶大勇 Lifesaving ball
CN200967552Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-10-31 丛支旺 Interlayer inflatable spherical waterborne life apparatus
CN201045070Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-04-09 齐树亮 Portable water-resistant warming amphibian life preserver
CN101186231A (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-05-28 谢明钦 Driftage life-saving device on water
CN101285352A (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-10-15 周俊英 Open type inflatable ball
CN101817397A (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-09-01 余坤朋 Multifunctional wall-weather and all-region aerated lifesaving device and using method thereof
CN101966370A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-02-09 安徽医科大学 Backpack type emergency survival device
CN201989933U (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-09-28 温雪峰 Self-rescue device used in tsunami

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3214214A1 (en) * 1982-04-17 1983-10-20 Georg 8211 Schleching Hamann Rescue body
US4890569A (en) * 1986-07-14 1990-01-02 Givens Buoy Liferaft Co., Inc. Life raft
JPH08164897A (en) * 1994-12-13 1996-06-25 Nakamura:Kk Capsule for rescue
CN2546328Y (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-04-23 李斌 Life-saving floatable gasbag
CN2832658Y (en) * 2005-08-22 2006-11-01 岳凤禄 Lifesaving ball
CN2895240Y (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-05-02 叶大勇 Lifesaving ball
CN201045070Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-04-09 齐树亮 Portable water-resistant warming amphibian life preserver
CN200967552Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-10-31 丛支旺 Interlayer inflatable spherical waterborne life apparatus
CN101285352A (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-10-15 周俊英 Open type inflatable ball
CN101186231A (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-05-28 谢明钦 Driftage life-saving device on water
CN101817397A (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-09-01 余坤朋 Multifunctional wall-weather and all-region aerated lifesaving device and using method thereof
CN101966370A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-02-09 安徽医科大学 Backpack type emergency survival device
CN201989933U (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-09-28 温雪峰 Self-rescue device used in tsunami

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102501952A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-20 温雪峰 Overwater rescue capsule
CN103170074A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 温雪峰 Rescue capsule
CN102756795A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-10-31 温雪峰 Waterborne rescue capsule
WO2013149525A1 (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-10-10 Wen Xuefeng Refuge chamber for use on water

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Application publication date: 20110914