Background technology
Solar cell is also claimed photovoltaic cell, is the semiconductor device that a kind of luminous energy with the sun is converted into electric energy.Because it is a Green Product, can cause environmental pollution, and be renewable resource, so under current energy starved situation, solar cell is a kind of novel energy that arranged wide development prospect.
The manufacturing process of solar battery sheet generally has following several steps: chemical cleaning and surface-texturing are handled, diffusion system knot, peripheral etching, deposit antireflective coating, print electrode, sintering.Solar battery sheet is becoming transform light energy in the process of electric energy, and its inner photo-generated carrier that produces need be collected and draw through the electrode of outside printing, is connected with external circuit then, thereby electric current is transported out.Electrode through said outside printing not only can be used for collecting photo-generated carrier, and can also test solar cell, and then chooses the battery sheet of different efficient, can in the manufacturing solar cells assembly, obtain maximum power output.
Under certain conditions, battery sheet manufacturer need be provided with on the battery sheet and embody sign in order on the battery sheet, to embody producer's identity, still, if the improper meeting of the selection of home position has a negative impact to the electrical property of battery sheet.
Therefore, need a kind of pattern can be set on solar battery sheet, and can not reduce the technical matters of the electrical property of this day sun ability battery sheet.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of method of patterning of on solar battery sheet, adding, to satisfy the electrical property that on the battery sheet, adds the demand of pattern and can not influence said solar battery sheet.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of method of patterning that on solar battery sheet, is provided with comprises:
Printing back electrode and back of the body electric field;
Corresponding main grid line place is provided with pattern on the positive electrode half tone, this pattern apart from main grid line dual-side along certain distance;
Print positive electrode, stay the pierced pattern of corresponding said pattern at the main grid line place of positive electrode;
The oven dry positive electrode;
Sintering.
Preferably, in the said method, said pattern comprises figure, literal or bar code.
Preferably, in the said method, the silk screen material of said positive electrode half tone is a stainless steel.
A kind of method of patterning that on solar battery sheet, is provided with comprises:
Printing back electrode and back of the body electric field;
The printing positive electrode, oven dry;
Sintering;
On the main grid line of positive electrode, pattern is set, this pattern apart from main grid line dual-side along certain distance.
Preferably, in the said method, saidly be in the concrete mode that pattern is set on the main grid line of positive electrode: on the main grid line at said positive electrode with preset slurry printed patterns.
Preferably, in the said method, said slurry is other colors outside the silver color.
Preferably, in the said method, saidly be: portray pattern on the main grid line at said positive electrode in the concrete mode that pattern is set on the main grid line of positive electrode.
Preferably, in the said method, said pattern comprises figure, literal or bar code.
Can find out from technique scheme; Provided by the present invention on solar battery sheet the method for printed patterns; The target of selecting that pattern is set is on the main grid line, as long as guarantee that pattern does not block the main grid line, just can not influence the electrical property of solar battery sheet; Therefore realized the purpose of sign being set on solar battery sheet not increasing the shading area, not influencing under the prerequisite of electric current transmission.
Embodiment
For make above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, does detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that make much of the present invention; But the present invention can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here and implement; Those skilled in the art can do similar popularization under the situation of intension of the present invention, so the present invention does not receive the restriction of following disclosed specific embodiment.
Secondly, the present invention combines sketch map to be described in detail, when the embodiment of the invention is detailed; For ease of explanation; The profile of expression device architecture can be disobeyed general ratio and done local the amplification, and said sketch map is example, and it should not limit the scope of the present invention's protection at this.The three dimensions size that in actual fabrication, should comprise in addition, length, width and the degree of depth.
The invention provides a kind of on solar battery sheet the method for printed patterns, on the one hand pattern can be set on solar battery sheet, can not reduce on the other hand this day sun can the battery sheet electrical property.
Be described in detail through several specific embodiments below.
Embodiment one
Present embodiment provide a kind of on solar battery sheet the method for printed patterns, basic procedure is as shown in Figure 1, may further comprise the steps:
Step S11, printing back electrode and back of the body electric field.
Step S12, corresponding main grid line place is provided with pattern on the positive electrode half tone, this pattern apart from main grid line dual-side along certain distance.
Step S13, printing positive electrode stay the pierced pattern of corresponding said pattern at the main grid line place of positive electrode.
Step S14, oven dry positive electrode.
Step S15, sintering.
The embodiment of the invention is chosen on the main grid line pattern is set, as long as guarantee that pattern does not block the main grid line, just can not influence the electrical property of solar battery sheet, has realized on solar battery sheet, being provided with the effect of sign.
Below through object lesson supplementary notes.
Suppose that certain company need add the sign of " T " on solar panel; Then in advance on the positive electrode half tone corresponding main grid line place this pattern is set; So after finishing above-mentioned steps S102, can on silicon chip, form this sign, behind completing steps S105, can on silicon chip, form the sign on silvery white limit, the blue end.
This process can appear through Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4; Wherein, Fig. 2 is the positive electrode structural representation of prior art, this positive electrode by main grid line 1 with form with said main grid line 1 vertical secondary grid line 2, said each bar main grid line 1 is parallel to each other; Said many secondary grid lines 2 are parallel in twos, and said main grid line 1 is wideer than the width of secondary grid line 2; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of silicon chip positive electrode behind the embodiment of the present invention embodiment, and Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of label I among Fig. 3.From Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, can find out, carry out flow process shown in Figure 1 after, had sign T on the main grid line 1 in the silicon chip positive electrode structure.
Because this sign, therefore can not exert an influence to the transmission of main grid line current along also having a segment distance apart from main grid line 1 dual-side, in addition, can not increase the shading area yet.
In the above-mentioned flow process shown in Figure 1, the positive electrode printing belongs to normal process, just some variation of the figure of half tone.
Printed data is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Print speed printing speed |
?180 |
Returning charge speed |
?400 |
The silk screen spacing |
-1400 |
Scraper plate pressure |
?80-85 |
Second cosmic velocity |
?10 |
Scrape plate height |
-1300 |
Silk screen material: stainless steel cloth;
Netting twine diameter: 30 μ m;
Silk thickness: 50 μ m;
Thickness: 15 μ m;
The gross thickness of film and silk screen: 65 μ m;
Static tension force: 26N.
Need to prove that this paper is the concrete form of limiting pattern not, can be figure, literal, numeral, bar code or this combination in any.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment provides the method for another printed patterns on solar battery sheet, and its basic procedure is as shown in Figure 5, comprises the steps:
Step S501, printing back electrode and back of the body electric field;
Step S502, printing positive electrode, oven dry;
Step S503, sintering;
Step S504, on the main grid line of positive electrode, pattern is set.
Present embodiment is with embodiment one something in common, all is on the main grid line, pattern to be set, and difference is after the printing sintering finishes, pattern to be set again.Comparatively speaking, embodiment more economizes slurry.
Saidly can be: with preset slurry printed patterns, perhaps, directly utilize instrument on the main grid line of said positive electrode, to portray pattern or pasting patterns on the main grid line at said positive electrode in the concrete mode that pattern is set on the main grid line of positive electrode.
When adopting the mode of printing on the main grid line, pattern to be set, can adopt the slurry of other colors outside the silvery white, can make pattern outstanding more, obvious thus.In addition, this mode also has an outstanding effect to be: need not consider the influence to the conduction of main grid line current, and can not increase the shading area.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments among this paper.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this paper, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.