CN102166796A - Expansion clasping hydraulic mould locking mechanism - Google Patents
Expansion clasping hydraulic mould locking mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN102166796A CN102166796A CN2010101270353A CN201010127035A CN102166796A CN 102166796 A CN102166796 A CN 102166796A CN 2010101270353 A CN2010101270353 A CN 2010101270353A CN 201010127035 A CN201010127035 A CN 201010127035A CN 102166796 A CN102166796 A CN 102166796A
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- oil cylinder
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- mould
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Abstract
The invention relates to an expansion clasping hydraulic mould locking mechanism, which comprises a pull rod pressing plate, a pull rod nut, a pull rod pressing plate screw, a pull rod, a mould moving oil cylinder, a fixed template, a mould, a movable template, an expansion clasping oil cylinder pull rod, a guide sleeve, an expansion supporting seat, a supporting body, a pull screw, an expansion oblique block, a compression spring, an expansion clasping oil cylinder rear cover, an expansion clasping oil cylinder piston rod, an expansion clasping oil cylinder body, an expansion clasping oil cylinder front cover, a high-pressure mould locking oil cylinder piston rod, a high-pressure mould locking oil cylinder rear cover, a high-pressure mould locking oil cylinder body, a high-pressure mould locking oil cylinder pull rod and a high-pressure mould locking oil cylinder front cover. The mechanism ensures that huge clasping force is generated between an inner ring of the expansion oblique block and the pull rod through hydraulic thrust according to an oblique surface principle, an expansion clasping oil cylinder generates high pressure to clasp the pull rod, and a high-pressure mould locking oil cylinder generates high pressure to generate mould locking force, so that the mould is locked quickly, accurately and reliably.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic lock mold mechanism of swelling cohesion style.
Background technology
Traditional hydraulic lock mold mechanism can be divided into vertical compression type mould-locking mechanism and band brake type clamping mechanism; The shortcoming of vertical compression type mould-locking mechanism: because rapid mould-moving and high-voltage lock mould are all realized by four Mode-locking oil cylinders, make shifting formwork speed slack-off because the exchange of a large amount of hydraulic oil takes place when rapid mould-moving, the mould power that rises that injection causes is compressed the long stroke fluid of Mode-locking oil cylinder and causes allowing mould; The shortcoming of band brake type clamping mechanism: accurately the band-type brake action is complicated and consuming time, hold repeatedly band-type brake can occur on the lock and pull bar on the mechanical wear of tooth, the pull bar tooth of getting on the bus reduces the intensity of pull bar.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention: the hydraulic lock mold mechanism that a kind of swelling cohesion style is provided; this mechanism is according to inclined plane principle; adopt hydraulic thrust to make between the interior ring of swelling skewback and the pull bar and produce the huge power of holding tightly; realize that moment plays high pressure and hold pull bar tightly and play high pressure and produce clamp force, finish quick accurate and reliable locked mode.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of hydraulic lock mold mechanism of swelling cohesion style, and it comprises the pull bar pressing plate, pull-rod nut, the pull bar bridge screw, pull bar, mould shifting oil cylinder, solid plate, mould, moving platen, swelling obvolvent oil cylinder pull bar, fairlead, the swelling supporting seat, supporter, pull-type screw, the swelling skewback, the compression spring, swelling obvolvent oil cylinder bonnet, swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar, swelling obvolvent cylinder body, swelling obvolvent oil cylinder protecgulum, high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar, high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder bonnet, the high-voltage lock mould cylinder body, high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder pull bar, high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder protecgulum; By the pull bar pressing plate, pull-rod nut, the pull bar bridge screw, pull bar, after the solid plate assembling pull bar and a plate are completely fixed, the swelling supporting seat, supporter, pull-type screw, the swelling skewback, the compression spring, swelling obvolvent oil cylinder bonnet, swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar, swelling obvolvent cylinder body, swelling obvolvent oil cylinder protecgulum forms swelling obvolvent cylinder component by swelling obvolvent oil cylinder pull bar assembling back, high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar, high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder bonnet, the high-voltage lock mould cylinder body, high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder protecgulum assembling back is installed in by high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder pull bar on the left side at four angles of moving platen and forms the high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder, the left side of swelling supporting seat and high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar forms a fixed connection, and moving platen can form slide-and-guide with pull bar by fairlead and contact; Can realize rapid mould-moving by mould shifting oil cylinder; Mould closes up the back can realize that by swelling obvolvent cylinder component moment plays high pressure and hold pull bar tightly, plays high pressure by high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder moment again and obtains clamp force.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. close up at mould and can realize under the state holding pull bar fast tightly and obtaining high-voltage lock mould power, also can realize unclamping fast with the obvolvent of pull bar and realize the high speed shifting formwork, thereby obtain the ultrashort mould circulation timei of unblanking.
2. so long as mould closes up state just can directly play pressure and hold pull bar tightly and obtain clamp force, because be no screw thread obvolvent, need not to look for the position obvolvent, so need not any obvolvent precision just can finish reliably and hold tightly, the required precision of control system also decreases, the complete machine cost reduces, and the stability of complete machine and reliability improve.
3. the position of holding tightly of pull bar need not to be provided with screw thread, and effectively tension lifting surface area maximum can be born bigger clamp force.
4. the high pressure chest inner fluid thickness of high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder is little, and the fluid decrement is few, and whole clamping mechanism rigidity is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention under mode-lock status.
Fig. 2 is the A partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the D-D broken section enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the part three dimensional map of part 14 among Fig. 2
Fig. 5 is the front view of the present invention under die opening state.
Fig. 6 is the B partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
(1)-pull bar pressing plate among the figure, (2)-pull-rod nut, (3)-the pull bar bridge screw, (4)-pull bar, (5)-mould shifting oil cylinder, (6)-solid plate, (7)-mould, (8)-moving platen, (9)-swelling obvolvent oil cylinder pull bar, (10)-fairlead, (11)-the swelling supporting seat, (12)-supporter, (13)-pull-type screw, (14)-the swelling skewback, (15)-the compression spring, (16)-swelling obvolvent oil cylinder bonnet, (17)-swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar, (18)-swelling obvolvent cylinder body, (19)-swelling obvolvent oil cylinder protecgulum, (20)-high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar, (21)-high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder bonnet, (22)-the high-voltage lock mould cylinder body, (23)-high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder pull bar, (24)-high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder protecgulum.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1; Fig. 2; Fig. 3; Fig. 4; Fig. 5; shown in Figure 6; a kind of hydraulic lock mold mechanism of swelling cohesion style; it comprises pull bar pressing plate (1); pull-rod nut (2); pull bar bridge screw (3); pull bar (4); mould shifting oil cylinder (5); solid plate (6); mould (7); moving platen (8); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder pull bar (9); fairlead (10); swelling supporting seat (11); supporter (12); pull-type screw (13); swelling skewback (14); compression spring (15); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder bonnet (16); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17); swelling obvolvent cylinder body (18); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder protecgulum (19); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder bonnet (21); high-voltage lock mould cylinder body (22); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder pull bar (23); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder protecgulum (24); described pull bar (4) right-hand member passes behind the tie rod hole of solid plate (6) by pull bar pressing plate (1); pull-rod nut (2); pull bar bridge screw (3) is fixing with solid plate (6); described swelling supporting seat (11); supporter (12); pull-type screw (13); swelling skewback (14); compression spring (15); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder bonnet (16); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17); swelling obvolvent cylinder body (18); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder protecgulum (19) forms swelling obvolvent cylinder component by swelling obvolvent oil cylinder pull bar (9) assembling back; described high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder bonnet (21); high-voltage lock mould cylinder body (22); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder protecgulum (24) assembling back is installed in formation high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder on the left side at four angles of moving platen (8) by high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder pull bar (23); described swelling supporting seat (11) forms a fixed connection with the left side of high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20); described swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17) but be installed in move left and right in the swelling obvolvent cylinder component; described swelling skewback (14) intrados radius equals half of diameter of pull bar (4); the two ends male cone (strobilus masculinus) cooperates with the right-hand member inner conical surface of swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17) and the inner conical surface of swelling supporting seat (11) respectively; its tapering is less than 45 °; best tapering is between 9 ° to 15 °; described swelling skewback (14) is to distribute more than or equal to 2 the quantity periphery around pull bar (4); described swelling skewback (14) is provided with the pin hole of band portion inner conical surface; the design of described pull-type screw (13) right-hand member has the shaft shoulder; the shaft shoulder is turned left and is designed to male cone (strobilus masculinus) and can goes up the set part inner conical surface of pin hole with swelling skewback (14) cooperate; described pull-type screw (13) passes and passes compression spring (15) back again behind the pin hole on the swelling skewback (14) and fixedly connected with the right side of swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17); interior the reaching in high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20) centre bore of tie rod hole that described fairlead (10) is contained in moving platen (8) respectively also can contact pull bar (4) formation slide-and-guide; half is contained in described mould (7) on the solid plate (6); second half is contained on the moving platen (8); the cylinder body of described mould shifting oil cylinder (5) is fixed on the solid plate (6), and the piston rod left end of mould shifting oil cylinder (5) is connected with moving platen (8).
Operating principle:
During matched moulds, mould shifting oil cylinder (5) action pulling moving platen (8) moves matched moulds along pull bar (4) toward right, after mould (7) closes up contact, swelling obvolvent cylinder component left side oil pocket plays pressure makes swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17) toward moving to right, the right-hand member inner conical surface of swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17) is pressing the left end male cone (strobilus masculinus) of swelling skewback (14) to move to right, the right-hand member male cone (strobilus masculinus) of swelling skewback (14) with make swelling skewback (14) hold pull bar (4) tightly after the inner conical surface of swelling supporting seat (11) contacts, pressure is high more, the power of holding tightly is also big more, after reaching the enclasping pressure of setting swelling obvolvent cylinder component and pull bar (4) are held tightly fully, the right oil pocket of high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder plays pressure, the left end of high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20) is withstood and can not be moved to the left by swelling obvolvent cylinder component, and moving platen (8) is subjected to moving right compaction mold (7) behind the pressure of the right oil pocket of high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder and playing clamp force; During die sinking, the pressure release of high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder, the right oil pocket of swelling obvolvent cylinder component plays pressure makes swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17) toward moving to left, haul the outer round surface that swelling skewback (14) was moved to the left and made the intrados disengaging pull bar (4) of swelling skewback (14) by the shaft shoulder on the pull-type screw (13) and male cone (strobilus masculinus), compression spring (15) is pressed in swelling skewback (14) on the shaft shoulder of pull-type screw (13) and on the male cone (strobilus masculinus), and mould shifting oil cylinder (5) action pulling moving platen (8) moves and finishes die sinking along pull bar (4) direction of turning left.
Claims (5)
1. the hydraulic lock mold mechanism of a swelling cohesion style; it is characterized in that: it comprises pull bar pressing plate (1); pull-rod nut (2); pull bar bridge screw (3); pull bar (4); mould shifting oil cylinder (5); solid plate (6); mould (7); moving platen (8); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder pull bar (9); fairlead (10); swelling supporting seat (11); supporter (12); pull-type screw (13); swelling skewback (14); compression spring (15); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder bonnet (16); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17); swelling obvolvent cylinder body (18); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder protecgulum (19); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder bonnet (21); high-voltage lock mould cylinder body (22); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder pull bar (23); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder protecgulum (24); described pull bar (4) right-hand member passes behind the tie rod hole of solid plate (6) by pull bar pressing plate (1); pull-rod nut (2); pull bar bridge screw (3) is fixing with solid plate (6); described swelling supporting seat (11); supporter (12); pull-type screw (13); swelling skewback (14); compression spring (15); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder bonnet (16); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17); swelling obvolvent cylinder body (18); swelling obvolvent oil cylinder protecgulum (19) forms swelling obvolvent cylinder component by swelling obvolvent oil cylinder pull bar (9) assembling back; described high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder bonnet (21); high-voltage lock mould cylinder body (22); high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder protecgulum (24) assembling back is installed in formation high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder on the left side at four angles of moving platen (8) by high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder pull bar (23); described swelling supporting seat (11) forms a fixed connection with the left side of high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20); described swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17) but be installed in move left and right in the swelling obvolvent cylinder component; described pull-type screw (13) passes and passes compression spring (15) back again behind the pin hole on the swelling skewback (14) and fixedly connected with the right side of swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17); interior the reaching in high-voltage lock mould oil cylinder piston bar (20) centre bore of tie rod hole that described fairlead (10) is contained in moving platen (8) respectively also can contact pull bar (4) formation slide-and-guide; half is contained in described mould (7) on the solid plate (6); second half is contained on the moving platen (8); the cylinder body of described mould shifting oil cylinder (5) is fixed on the solid plate (6), and the piston rod left end of mould shifting oil cylinder (5) is connected with moving platen (8).
2. the hydraulic lock mold mechanism of a kind of swelling cohesion style according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described swelling skewback (14) intrados radius equals half of diameter of pull bar (4); the two ends male cone (strobilus masculinus) cooperates with the right-hand member inner conical surface of swelling obvolvent oil cylinder piston bar (17) and the inner conical surface of swelling supporting seat (11) respectively; its tapering is less than 45 °, and best tapering is between 9 ° to 15 °.
3. the hydraulic lock mold mechanism of a kind of swelling cohesion style according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described swelling skewback (14) is to distribute more than or equal to 2 the quantity periphery around pull bar (4).
4. the hydraulic lock mold mechanism of a kind of swelling cohesion style according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described swelling skewback (14) is provided with the pin hole of band portion inner conical surface.
5. the hydraulic lock mold mechanism of a kind of swelling cohesion style according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described pull-type screw (13) right-hand member design has the shaft shoulder, the shaft shoulder to turn left to be designed to male cone (strobilus masculinus) and can to go up the set part inner conical surface of pin hole with swelling skewback (14) cooperate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010101270353A CN102166796A (en) | 2010-02-27 | 2010-02-27 | Expansion clasping hydraulic mould locking mechanism |
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CN2010101270353A CN102166796A (en) | 2010-02-27 | 2010-02-27 | Expansion clasping hydraulic mould locking mechanism |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102582048A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-18 | 圣邦有限公司 | Multi-pedaled wedge-type slip control mechanism for hydraulic clamping locking mould of injection molding machine |
CN102642285A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-22 | 博创机械股份有限公司 | Machine hinge vertical compression clamping mechanism |
CN102975314A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-03-20 | 辽宁工业大学 | Self-locking locking mechanism |
CN103736966A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州三基铸造装备股份有限公司 | Efficient mold clamping device integrated in die casting machine template |
CN104859087A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-26 | 北京化工大学 | Electro-hydraulic compound super-speed energy-saving injection molding machine |
CN110239045A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-17 | 海天塑机集团有限公司 | A kind of piston of injection moulding machine mode-locking oil cylinder and pull rod bindiny mechanism and its injection moulding machine mode-locking oil cylinder |
CN115122599A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-30 | 余姚市鹰图机械设备有限公司 | Wedge-shaped block band-type brake clamping mechanism of injection molding machine |
-
2010
- 2010-02-27 CN CN2010101270353A patent/CN102166796A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102582048A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-18 | 圣邦有限公司 | Multi-pedaled wedge-type slip control mechanism for hydraulic clamping locking mould of injection molding machine |
CN102582048B (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2014-08-27 | 圣邦有限公司 | Multi-pedaled wedge-type slip control mechanism for hydraulic clamping locking mould of injection molding machine |
CN102642285A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-22 | 博创机械股份有限公司 | Machine hinge vertical compression clamping mechanism |
CN102975314A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-03-20 | 辽宁工业大学 | Self-locking locking mechanism |
CN103736966A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州三基铸造装备股份有限公司 | Efficient mold clamping device integrated in die casting machine template |
CN104859087A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-26 | 北京化工大学 | Electro-hydraulic compound super-speed energy-saving injection molding machine |
CN110239045A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-17 | 海天塑机集团有限公司 | A kind of piston of injection moulding machine mode-locking oil cylinder and pull rod bindiny mechanism and its injection moulding machine mode-locking oil cylinder |
CN115122599A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-30 | 余姚市鹰图机械设备有限公司 | Wedge-shaped block band-type brake clamping mechanism of injection molding machine |
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Application publication date: 20110831 |