Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of shifting formwork can realize high-speed and high-efficiency and energy consumption is lower, mode transfer is more smooth and easy, the locked mode precision is high, the goods precision improves greatly machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is following:
A kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism, it comprises Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly, solid plate, locked mode pull bar, moving platen, machine hinge component, tailgate, screw thread mode transfer assembly, shifting formwork executive module; Described Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly is fixedly mounted on the solid plate outside; Described screw thread mode transfer assembly is installed in the tailgate outside; Described moving platen is located between tailgate and the solid plate and this moving platen is connected with tailgate through the machine hinge component; Described locked mode pull bar one end passes tailgate and is threaded with the formation of screw thread mode transfer assembly; The locked mode pull bar other end passes said solid plate and forms with the form of Mode-locking oil cylinder piston rod and Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly and be connected movingly and form Mode-locking oil cylinder, and described shifting formwork driving execution assembly is installed on the tailgate and with the formation of machine hinge component and is dynamically connected; The sign indicating number die face of described solid plate from the center outward side direction mill low microsize successively and form small step surface.
In above-mentioned a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism; Described Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly is fixedly mounted on the face of pull bar angle of spot hole position in the tie rod hole outside of solid plate; Described screw thread mode transfer assembly is installed on the angle plane in the tie rod hole outside of tailgate; The tie rod hole that described locked mode pull bar one end passes said tailgate forms with screw thread mode transfer assembly and is threaded, and the tie rod hole that the locked mode pull bar other end passes said solid plate is connected movingly with the formation of Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly with the form of Mode-locking oil cylinder piston rod and forms Mode-locking oil cylinder.
In above-mentioned a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism, said shifting formwork driving execution assembly is the hydraulic oil cylinder driving executive module.
In above-mentioned a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism, said shifting formwork driving execution assembly is that servomotor drives the ball screw assembly.
In above-mentioned a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism; Described solid plate comprises one one in the sign indicating number mould district at the middle part that is positioned at solid plate and is positioned at two ones in sign indicating number mould district beyond one one in yard mould district, the sign indicating number die face that the sign indicating number mould district of described solid plate is two ones from the center outward side direction mill successively and hang down microsize and form small step surface.
In above-mentioned a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism; Said solid plate has position, four angles and is provided with pull bar angle of spot hole position in each position, angle; The face of pull bar angle of spot hole position is lower than the sign indicating number die face in two ones in sign indicating number mould district, the sign indicating number die face that the sign indicating number mould district of described solid plate is two ones be from the center outward four of side position, angle directions mill successively and hang down microsize and form small step surface.
In above-mentioned a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism; It also comprises linear guide rail assembly; Below said moving platen dual-side edge, be extended with the support zone of moving platen and linear guide rail assembly, said moving platen can be connected and make moving platen to move along this linear guide rail assembly length direction through support zone with said linear guide rail assembly.
In above-mentioned a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism, said moving platen comprises the moving platen sign indicating number die face that is positioned at the moving platen middle part, the upper and lower both sides of said moving platen sign indicating number die face from the center outward side mill low microsize successively and form small step surface; Moving platen is provided with A font hinge ear frame.
In above-mentioned a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism, on four angles of said moving platen, be provided with arc groove.
The present invention is after adopting said structure, and its beneficial effect that has is following:
The present invention utilizes the machine hinge component to stretch space between back solid plate and the moving platen and is used for installation mold.Locked mode pull bar one end connects pinning by screw thread mode transfer assembly; The locked mode pull bar other end forms with the form of Mode-locking oil cylinder piston rod and Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly and is connected movingly and forms Mode-locking oil cylinder; Mode-locking oil cylinder plays high pressure completion vertical compression mould clamping power near the oil pocket of solid plate side, and the size of this clamp force is directly proportional with the pressure of hydraulic oil; The Mode-locking oil cylinder stroke all has nothing to do with mode transfer stroke and shifting formwork stroke, so this Mode-locking oil cylinder plays the fluid very thin thickness of high pressure, the fluid decrement that a high pressure causes is very little, and the response time of playing high pressure is short, and energy consumption is low; Owing to be vertical compression mould clamping, the depth of parallelism of template is very high, the stressed complete equilibrium of locked mode pull bar; Mode transfer is the screw thread mode transfer, because an end of locked mode pull bar is connecting Mode-locking oil cylinder, each Mode-locking oil cylinder be a parallel connection design, thus can guarantee during mode transfer the mode transfer screw thread of every pull bar stressed all be the same, thereby make mode transfer very smooth and easy; This shifting formwork process does not produce clamp force, and the shifting formwork resistance is very little, and energy consumption is lower when realizing the high speed shifting formwork; Because the shifting formwork process does not produce clamp force, the place reduces lubricated demand because of load is very low greatly thereby steel bushing in the machine hinge component and bearing pin have in relative rotation, reduces lubricant pollution; Thereby the sign indicating number die face of solid plate is milled low microsize from the center successively toward position, four angles direction and is formed small step surface and make its deflection can self compensation and reduce the influence to mould, mould stressed more even, and the goods precision improves greatly; This mechanism had both had the high-speed and high-efficiency characteristic of machine hinge body, had the high accuracy characteristic and the more energy-conservation more cleaning of hydraulic pressure vertical compression machine and hydraulic pressure two plate machines again.
In sum, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. shifting formwork can realize that high-speed and high-efficiency and energy consumption are lower, and the shifting formwork required time is shorter.
2. clamp force is directly provided by Mode-locking oil cylinder, can realize accurately setting and the control clamp force, and the stress equalization of locked mode pull bar and each machine hinge, machine life improves, the locked mode precision is high; Because the self compensation function of Mode-locking oil cylinder makes the template depth of parallelism of clamping mould to carry out self compensation with the depth of parallelism of mould, so the template depth of parallelism is higher, machine can be realized high-precision characteristic.
3. Mode-locking oil cylinder plays the fluid very thin thickness of high pressure, and the response time of playing high pressure and pressure release is short, and energy consumption is low.
4. the locked mode pull bar links to each other with Mode-locking oil cylinder, and each locked mode pull bar is stressed the same during mode transfer, can realize that mode transfer is steadily reliable, and mechanical stability against short circuit improves.
5. machine hinge motion load is low reduces lubricated demand, reduces lubricant pollution, and machine is clean more.
6. solid plate sign indicating number die face is provided with the distortion that small step surface can be offset solid plate sign indicating number die face voluntarily, so the goods precision of moulding is very high, the material cost of solid plate reduces.
7. because the shifting formwork resistance is little, the power that required shifting formwork driving execution assembly provides is also little, and higher being easier to of the shifting formwork driving execution assembly precision of low-power controlled.
After the detailed description that combines advantages embodiment of the present invention, it is clearer that characteristics of the present invention and advantage will become.
The specific embodiment
With an embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation below, but should explain that protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to this.
Consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of machine hinge vertical pressing clamping mechanism, it comprises Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly 1, solid plate 2, locked mode pull bar 3, moving platen 4, machine hinge component 5, tailgate 6, screw thread mode transfer assembly 7, shifting formwork executive module 8.Described Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly 1 is fixedly mounted on the face of pull bar angle of spot hole position 24 in tie rod hole 23 outsides of solid plate 2, and described screw thread mode transfer assembly 7 is installed on the angle plane in tie rod hole (not shown) outside of tailgate 6; Described moving platen 4 is located between tailgate 6 and the solid plate 2 and this moving platen 4 is connected with tailgate 6 through machine hinge component 5; The tie rod hole that described locked mode pull bar 3 one ends pass said tailgate 6 forms with screw thread mode transfer assembly 7 and is threaded, and the tie rod hole 23 that locked mode pull bar 3 other ends pass said solid plate 2 is connected movingly with 1 formation of Mode-locking oil cylinder assembly with the form of Mode-locking oil cylinder piston rod and forms Mode-locking oil cylinder; Described shifting formwork driving execution assembly 8 is installed on the tailgate 6 and with 5 formation of machine hinge component and is dynamically connected, and shifting formwork driving execution assembly 8 can be the hydraulic oil cylinder driving executive module or be that servomotor drives ball screw assembly etc.; The sign indicating number die face of described solid plate 2 from the center outward side direction mill low microsize successively and form small step surface.
As further improvement to this embodiment; Described solid plate 2 comprises one one 21 in the sign indicating number mould district at the middle part that is positioned at solid plate 2 and is positioned at two ones 22 in one one 21 sign indicating number mould district in addition, yard mould district; Solid plate 2 has position, four angles; The sign indicating number die face that the sign indicating number mould district of described solid plate 2 is two ones 22 be from the center outward four of side position, angle directions mill successively and hang down microsize and form small step surface; The position, four angles of said solid plate 2 all is provided with pull bar angle of spot hole position 24, and the sign indicating number die face that the face ratio sign indicating number mould district of pull bar angle of spot hole position 24 is two ones 22 is low.Specifically; One one 21 in sign indicating number mould district and sign indicating number mould district all belong to the sign indicating number mould zone of solid plate 2 for two ones 22; One one 21 in the sign indicating number mould district of solid plate 2 deflection when receiving specified clamp force is very little; Belong to extremely low deformed region; The sign indicating number mould district of solid plate 2 will contact with mould 9 when installation mold 9 for one one 21, thereby two ones 22 in the sign indicating number mould district of solid plate 2 is bigger away from center deflection when receiving specified clamp force because of it, still; The sign indicating number die face that sign indicating number mould district is two ones 22 from the center outward position, four angles direction of side mill low microsize successively and form small step surface and only receive and just can contact after enough clamp forces produce enough distortion with mould, be out of shape influence thereby reduce it to injection-molded item.
As further improvement to this embodiment; It also comprises linear guide rail assembly 10; Below said moving platen 4 dual-sides edge, be extended with the support zone 41 of moving platen 4 and linear guide rail assembly 10, said moving platen 4 can be connected and make moving platen 4 to move along these linear guide rail assembly 10 length directions through support zone 41 with said linear guide rail assembly 10.Because when moving platen 4 produces clamp force; The distortion of moving platen 4 dual-sides is littler; Just need not to bear the huge flexural deformation power that clamp force produces so below said moving platen 4 dual-sides edge, be extended with the support zone 41 of moving platen 4 and linear guide rail assembly 10, so the requirement for bearing capacity of linear guide rail assembly 10 is reduced greatly.
As the further improvement to this embodiment, said moving platen 4 comprises the moving platen sign indicating number die face 44 that is positioned at moving platen 4 middle parts, said moving platen sign indicating number die face 44 upper and lower both sides from the center outward side mill low microsize successively and form small step surface 45; Moving platen 4 is provided with A font hinge ear frame 42.Wherein, Thereby this moving platen 4 utilizes A font hinge ear frame 42 structures to make clamp force to pass to moving platen sign indicating number die face 44 from A font hinge ear frame 42 leans on the zone at center to reduce the flexural deformation and the bending stress of moving platen sign indicating number die face 44, thus moving platen sign indicating number die face 44 upper and lower both sides from the center outward side mill low microsize successively and form the influence that distortion that small step surface 45 further offsets moving platen 4 makes mould when receiving clamp force, receive moving platen 4 distortion and drop to minimum point.In addition, on four angles of moving platen 4, also be provided with arc groove 43, arc groove 43 can make moving platen 4 when mobile, not contact with locked mode pull bar 3, and moving platen 4 can be realized unlubricated oil pollution, thereby realizes the high clean characteristic of clamping mechanism.
The mode transfer operation principle of this embodiment: the Mode-locking oil cylinder oil sealing makes locked mode pull bar 3 to be fixed; Can push-and-pull tailgate 6 thereby screw thread mode transfer assembly 7 rotatablely moves, machine hinge component 5, the whole together distance that changes clamping mould 9 between moving platen 4 and the solid plate 2 that moves of moving platen 4; The suitable rear thread mode transfer assembly 7 of distance stops the rotation, and mode transfer is accomplished.
The locked mode operation principle of this embodiment: push away machine hinge component 5 and drive moving platen 4 through shifting formwork driving execution assembly 8 and carry out matched moulds toward the motion of solid plate 2 directions;, machine hinge component 5 forms self-locking after stretching; This moment, mould closed up; Screw thread mode transfer assembly 7 pins an end of locked mode pull bars 3, plays high pressure through Mode-locking oil cylinder near the oil pocket of solid plate 2 sides and makes locked mode pull bar 3 drive that screw thread mode transfer assembly 7, tailgate 6, machine hinge component 5, moving platen 4 are whole together to form clamp force toward solid plate 2 clamping molds; Mode-locking oil cylinder elder generation pressure release before the die sinking is through shifting formwork driving execution assembly 8 machine drawing hinge components 5 and drive moving platen 4 and carry out die sinking toward the motion of tailgate 6 directions.
Though described embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing; But those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the appended claims; As long as be no more than the described protection domain of claim of the present invention, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.