CN102162663A - Progressive small and medium sized ventilation system for storehouse internal use with pumping, air exchanging, dehumidifying and cooling functions - Google Patents

Progressive small and medium sized ventilation system for storehouse internal use with pumping, air exchanging, dehumidifying and cooling functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102162663A
CN102162663A CN2011100674119A CN201110067411A CN102162663A CN 102162663 A CN102162663 A CN 102162663A CN 2011100674119 A CN2011100674119 A CN 2011100674119A CN 201110067411 A CN201110067411 A CN 201110067411A CN 102162663 A CN102162663 A CN 102162663A
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air
ventilation
strake
cooling
size
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CN102162663B (en
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白旭光
周沛臣
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Abstract

The present invention provides a progressive small and medium sized ventilation system for storehouse internal use with pumping, air exchanging, dehumidifying and cooling functions. A fan inlet is connected with an inlet end ventilation single tube, and a fan outlet is connected with a strake heat-transferring condensation chamber through a compressor-type dehydrating and cooling device, the strake heat-transferring condensation chamber is then connected with an air-exchanging chamber, which is connected with an outlet end ventilation single tube. When the ventilation system is in use, the inlet and the outlet of the fan are pumped with the single tubes, thus airflow rate is quickened compared with the situation that only the single tubes are used to pump the air, and the temperature can be lowered more quickly. Because of the existence of water-sucking substances and loopholes in the air-exchanging chamber, air exchanging and dehumidifying can be realized. Heat transfer between high temperature grain pile gas and circulating water, and condensation dehydrating can be realized through the strake heat-transferring condensation chamber, and the process is secondary dehydrating and cooling. The compressor-type dehydrating and cooling device adopts tertiary dehydrating and cooling. The ventilation system realizes progressive dehydrating and cooling as a whole, increases efficiency, and leads the ventilation of the single tubes to be effective and efficient. Moreover, the small and medium sized ventilation system is convenient and handy, and can be used in storehouse.

Description

Suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of ventilating system, relate in particular to a kind of can the ventilation by dehumidifying and cooling, quickening grain heap gas exchanges in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula that especially heat generating spot gas exchanges and aspirates the dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system of taking a breath.
Background technology:
Often adopt the mode that single tube ventilates to handle to the processing of heat generating spot in the grain heap in the grain system at present, be about to be covered with empty single-main distribution insertion grain heap and carry out exhausting, utilizing air to flow falls the temperature of heat generating spot, density owing to the grain heap when operation differs, single tube ventilates needs the long time, and freely cooling is not obvious yet to run into high assorted district air-flow.
The normal dehumidifying and cooling device that adopts of grain industry has Gu Lengji at present, the cold body type of paddy is bigger, be difficult to be put into operation in the storehouse, and because of the high use in the grain industry of its energy consumption obtains restriction, the grain industry needs suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in a kind of medium-sized middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula that can use in a hurry in the storehouse.
Traditional grain industry single tube ventilation blower fan aspirates separately, be difficult to bring into play the effect of blower fan, the suction of condensation precipitation and physics does not obtain development and use, and because the summer operation time, temperature is than higher outside the storehouse, therefore traditional single tube ventilation difficulty is bigger, even high temperature air imported to the local pyrexia point, be difficult to play the purpose that single tube ventilates, traditional Gu Lengji since the temperature that initially enters than higher, therefore the cold function consumption of paddy is very big, and operating efficiency is relatively limited.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention:
Can increase air exchanging rate in order to provide a kind of, reduce the ventilation difficulty, can reduce air-flow moisture in the process of ventilation, the middle-size and small-size efficiency that can use in the storehouse is higher, can fully improve the ventilating system of single tube drafting efficiency.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
Suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula, it is characterized in that: the blower fan import connects entrance point ventilation single tube, blower fan outlet links to each other with strake heat transfer condensation chamber through the compressor formula heat sink that dewaters, link to each other with air-exchanging chamber after the strake heat transfer condensation chamber, air-exchanging chamber links to each other with port of export ventilation single tube; The described compressor formula heat sink that dewaters links to each other with strake heat transfer condensation chamber by three-way valve, and three-way valve directly links to each other with blower fan; The built-in a plurality of middle water plates of described strake heat transfer condensation chamber, a plurality of middle water plates link to each other by water pipe between plate, and the water plate has water pipe that it is linked to each other with water plate in the lower floor in the upper strata, and suction pump is arranged on the water pipe; Have a lot of air-vents on the described air-exchanging chamber.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: the water plate distributes in strake heat transfer condensation chamber in the mode of arranging according to alternatively up and down in described.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: the air-exchanging chamber top cover can be opened.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: it is more that the perforate of two ventilation single tubes is a side, and a side is less.
Adopt suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula of as above technical scheme, during use,, accelerated air current flow speed, can lower the temperature quickly than only taking out with single tube because the import and export of blower fan are aspirated with single tube; Because the absorbent material in the air-exchanging chamber and the existence of air-vent, can realize ventilation and dehumidifying, strake heat transfer condensation chamber can be realized the heat exchange of high temperature grain heap gas and recirculated water and can realize that condensation dewaters, for secondary removes water for cooling, the compressor formula heat sink that dewaters is that the third level removes water for cooling, the whole graded of realizing removes water for cooling, raises the efficiency, and makes single tube ventilate effectively, efficiently, for middle-size and small-size system, convenient and swift, can in the storehouse, use.
Description of drawings:
Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram, wherein:
1. entrance point ventilation single tube; 2. blower fan; 3. air-exchanging chamber; 4. absorbent material such as lime; 5. port of export ventilation single tube; 6. water pipe between plate; 7. middle water plate; 8. water pipe; 9. suction pump; 10. the compressor formula heat sink that dewaters; 11. three-way valve; 12. aqueduct.
The specific embodiment:
The perforate of two ventilation single tubes is that a side is more, and a side is less; Be placed with lime, absorbent materials such as silica gel on air-exchanging chamber 3 bottom plate.
Suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula, it is characterized in that: blower fan 2 imports connect entrance point ventilation single tube 1, blower fan 2 outlet links to each other with strake heat transfer condensation chamber through the compressor formulas heat sink 10 that dewaters, link to each other with air-exchanging chamber 3 after the strake heat transfer condensation chamber, air-exchanging chamber 3 links to each other with port of export ventilation single tube 5; Dewater heat sink 10 of described compressor formula links to each other with strake heat transfer condensation chamber by three-way valve 11, and three-way valve directly links to each other with blower fan 2; The built-in a plurality of middle water plates 7 of described strake heat transfer condensation chamber, a plurality of middle water plates 7 link to each other by water pipe between plate 6, and the water plate has water pipe 8 that it is linked to each other with water plate in the lower floor in the upper strata, and suction pump 9 is arranged on the water pipe; Have a lot of air-vents on the described air-exchanging chamber 3.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: water plate 7 distributes in strake heat transfer condensation chamber in the mode of arranging according to alternatively up and down in described.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: air-exchanging chamber 3 top covers can be opened.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: it is more that the perforate of two ventilation single tubes is a side, and a side is less.
Adopt suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula of as above technical scheme, during use,, accelerated air current flow speed, can lower the temperature quickly than only taking out with single tube because the import and export of blower fan are aspirated with single tube; Because the absorbent material in the air-exchanging chamber 3 and the existence of air-vent, can realize ventilation and dehumidifying, strake heat transfer condensation chamber can be realized the heat exchange of high temperature grain heap gas and recirculated water and can realize that condensation dewaters, for secondary removes water for cooling, the compressor formula heat sink 10 that dewaters removes water for cooling for the third level, the whole graded of realizing removes water for cooling, raises the efficiency, and makes single tube ventilate effectively, efficiently, for middle-size and small-size system, convenient and swift, can in the storehouse, use.
In the accompanying drawing:
Entrance point is ventilated the more side of perforate of single tube 1 and port of export ventilation single tube 5 to putting, high temperature dot grain is placed between two pipes, form open air loop; Accelerated air current flow speed than only taking out, can lower the temperature quickly with single tube; Because the absorbent material in the air-exchanging chamber and the existence of air-vent can realize ventilation and dehumidifying.
Because the graded cooling is used in the storehouse, therefore high-temperature gas can not brought in the storehouse in summer, and each graded cooling water scavenging system series connection, making that energy consumption reduces each other, efficient increases.

Claims (4)

1. aspirate ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula, it is characterized in that: blower fan (2) import connects entrance point ventilation single tube (1), blower fan (2) outlet links to each other with strake heat transfer condensation chamber through the compressor formula heat sink (10) that dewaters, link to each other with air-exchanging chamber (3) after the strake heat transfer condensation chamber, air-exchanging chamber (3) links to each other with port of export ventilation single tube (5); The described compressor formula heat sink (10) that dewaters links to each other with strake heat transfer condensation chamber by three-way valve (11), and three-way valve directly links to each other with blower fan (2); The built-in a plurality of middle water plates (7) of described strake heat transfer condensation chamber, a plurality of middle water plates (7) link to each other by water pipe (6) between plate, and the water plate has water pipe (8) that it is linked to each other with water plate in the lower floor in the upper strata, and suction pump (9) is arranged on the water pipe; Described air-exchanging chamber has a lot of air-vents on (3).
2. suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: water plate (7) distributes in strake heat transfer condensation chamber in the mode of arranging according to alternatively up and down in described.
3. suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: air-exchanging chamber (3) top cover can be opened.
4. suction ventilation dehumidifying and cooling ventilating system in the middle-size and small-size storehouse of graded formula as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is more that the perforate of two ventilation single tubes is a side, and a side is less.
CN 201110067411 2011-03-21 2011-03-21 Progressive small and medium sized in-storehouse ventilation system with pumping, air exchanging, dehumidifying and cooling functions Expired - Fee Related CN102162663B (en)

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CN 201110067411 CN102162663B (en) 2011-03-21 2011-03-21 Progressive small and medium sized in-storehouse ventilation system with pumping, air exchanging, dehumidifying and cooling functions

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110067411 CN102162663B (en) 2011-03-21 2011-03-21 Progressive small and medium sized in-storehouse ventilation system with pumping, air exchanging, dehumidifying and cooling functions

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CN102162663A true CN102162663A (en) 2011-08-24
CN102162663B CN102162663B (en) 2013-04-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506508A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-11-29 张新侠 A kind of silo grain heat dissipation inserted link

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4355568A (en) * 1979-12-05 1982-10-26 Dale Steckley Livestock barn ventilation system
JPH11146724A (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-06-02 Iseki & Co Ltd Humidity conditioning control unit for farm product storehouse
JP2000065378A (en) * 1998-08-18 2000-03-03 Showa Sogo Kensetsu Kk Low temperature storage warehouse
CN1432520A (en) * 2002-01-12 2003-07-30 王俊斗 Automatic ventilating, stoving, cooling and dehumidifying system for granary
CN2826245Y (en) * 2005-11-18 2006-10-11 广东省吉荣空调设备公司 Low-temperature low-humidity combined air processor
CN201260311Y (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-06-24 左佳奇 Novel grain preservation storehouse
CN101629777A (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-01-20 上海交通大学 In-store drying process device of solar-assisted heat pump
CN202048643U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-11-23 河南工业大学 Graded small and medium size bin inner air suction and change, dehumidification, cooling and ventilation system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4355568A (en) * 1979-12-05 1982-10-26 Dale Steckley Livestock barn ventilation system
JPH11146724A (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-06-02 Iseki & Co Ltd Humidity conditioning control unit for farm product storehouse
JP2000065378A (en) * 1998-08-18 2000-03-03 Showa Sogo Kensetsu Kk Low temperature storage warehouse
CN1432520A (en) * 2002-01-12 2003-07-30 王俊斗 Automatic ventilating, stoving, cooling and dehumidifying system for granary
CN2826245Y (en) * 2005-11-18 2006-10-11 广东省吉荣空调设备公司 Low-temperature low-humidity combined air processor
CN201260311Y (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-06-24 左佳奇 Novel grain preservation storehouse
CN101629777A (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-01-20 上海交通大学 In-store drying process device of solar-assisted heat pump
CN202048643U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-11-23 河南工业大学 Graded small and medium size bin inner air suction and change, dehumidification, cooling and ventilation system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
余校芳: "新建卷烟仓库的除湿处理", 《烟草科技》 *
宋孝玲: "对卷烟仓库空调系统节能问题的探讨", 《烟草科技》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506508A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-11-29 张新侠 A kind of silo grain heat dissipation inserted link
CN110506508B (en) * 2019-09-23 2022-05-10 张新侠 Heat dissipation inserted bar for grain in granary

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