CN102145926B - Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier - Google Patents
Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN102145926B CN102145926B CN201010108671.1A CN201010108671A CN102145926B CN 102145926 B CN102145926 B CN 102145926B CN 201010108671 A CN201010108671 A CN 201010108671A CN 102145926 B CN102145926 B CN 102145926B
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- water
- concave mirror
- generating tube
- water purifier
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
The invention provides a novel multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier, which is designed by using solar energy as an energy source through a principle that sunlight is reflected and focused to concentrate light energy so as to heat and then evaporate water to be purified at the focusing position by using focused light. The water purifier is an evaporation type solar water purifier which has a simple structure, is easy to machine and manufacture and convenient to mount, has low maintenance cost and a good water purification effect and is convenient to popularize. The multi-concave mirror integrated water purifier is a novel evaporation type solar water purifying device (shown in the attached drawing of the abstract) and mainly comprises a multi-disc concave type sunlight energy light focusing plate, namely a concave mirror (shown in the attached drawing 6), an evaporation tube (shown in the attached drawing 5), a water inlet storage tank (shown in the attached drawing 8), a water inlet pipe (shown in the attached drawing 7), a vapor condensation heat exchanger (shown in the attached drawing 10), a water purification storage tank (shown in the attached drawing 11) and the like.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to water purifier field.
Two, background technology
Clean drinking water is human lives's basic guarantee.But due to the difference of water resources and water purification condition, in different areas, the world, the clean water that meets at present the condition of quoting is still one of insurmountable difficult problem.Meanwhile, due to traditional water purification technology, relate to the processes such as more complicated filtration, sterilization and evaporation more, clean water produce or energy consumption higher, or with high costs, it is applied and is limited to.
Three, summary of the invention
Therefore, exploitation is applicable to local link feature, and can energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduce discharging the water purifier of low-carbon (LC), be the object of this patent invention.This patent proposes a kind of take sun power as the energy, utilizes sunlight to be reflected and focuses on rear luminous energy and concentrate, and the luminous energy that the water to be clean of focal position is focused is heated to the principle of evaporation, has designed a kind of novel Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier.That this water purifier has is simple in structure, processing and manufacturing is easy, easy for installation, maintenance cost is low, purifying water effect is good, be convenient to promote and universal evaporating solar water purifier.Inventive principle: utilize concave mirror can reflect the also effect of focusing sunlight, by reflection solar light focusing on the evaporation water pipe of this device, utilize the solar energy focusing on to make generating tube heating, and by hot transfer principle, make the water evaporation in pipe, the water vapor evaporating, through vapor transmission pipe, arrive in vapor condensation and interchanger the distilled water of condensation, through heat exchanger exit, flow in water purification water receiver.The evaporation of saying with this process and the process of condensation, complete the preparation of water purification.
Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier involved in the present invention comprises multiple Salar light-gathering concave mirrors, generating tube, vapor transmission pipe, condensation and scatterer, water purification holder, water tank, water inlet pipe, and there is the generating tube fluid level control system of float and valve, wherein, whether described Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier moves to select the described concave mirror of proper amt to form sunlight reflection focusing system according to place and water-heater, described generating tube is arranged on sunlight reflect focalization place according to the structure of concave mirror, described steam pipeline is arranged on the uppermost position of described generating tube, one end of described steam pipeline is connected with described vapour pipe, the other end communicates with described condensation and scatterer, described condensation and scatterer are placed in described water tank, or the concave mirror back side, or the water tank back side, described water tank import is provided with strainer, outlet has second filter, described outlet communicates with water inlet pipe, when the position of described water tank is during lower than the height of described generating tube, in described water tank, add motor-mount pump, for pump water, described water inlet pipe and described generating tube connecting place are provided with described valve and described float, in order to guarantee that the water level of generating tube remains on certain liquid level scope, when liquid level is during higher than a certain position, described valve closes water inlet, when liquid level is during lower than a certain liquid level, start to open described valve, in described generating tube, supplement water inlet.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the principle schematic of Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier, and Digital ID is wherein followed successively by with corresponding component names: 1. multi-concave mirror integrated-type sun water purifier integral box; 2. generating tube fluid level control system; 3. float; 4. water level control sealed valve; 5. generating tube; 6. concave surface condensing lens; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. water tank; 9. vapor transmission pipe; 10. condensation and scatterer;
water purification holder
Five, embodiment
System architecture of the present invention is as follows: the plurality of concave mirror integrated water purifier is a kind of Novel steam hair style solar water distiller, its solar panel-concave mirror by multi-disc concave type solar energy (in Fig. 1 6.), generating tube (in Fig. 1 5.), water inlet water tank (in Fig. 1 8.) and water inlet pipe (in Fig. 1 7.), vapor condensation and interchanger (in Fig. 1 10. 10), water purification storage tank is (in Fig. 1
) etc. formation.Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier of the present invention mainly by multiple Salar light-gathering concave mirrors 6., generating tube 5., vapor transmission pipe 9., condensation and scatterer 10., water purification holder
, water tank 8., water inlet pipe 7. and there is float and 3. form with generating tube fluid level control system 4. of water level control sealed valve.Whether Salar light-gathering Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier can move to select the concave mirror of proper amt 6. to form sunlight reflection focusing system according to place and water-heater.5. generating tube is arranged on sunlight reflect focalization place according to the structure of concave mirror.9. steam pipeline is arranged on generating tube uppermost position 5., and 5. one end is connected with vapour pipe, and 10. another section communicates with condensation and scatterer.Condensation and scatterer be 10. placed in water tank 8. in, be conducive to Btu utilization and condensation effect, or the 6. back side or the 8. back side (natural heat dissipation condensation) of water tank of concave mirror.Water tank 8. import is provided with strainer, and outlet has second filter, and 7. outlet communicates with water inlet pipe.If water tank 8. position, lower than 9. height of generating tube, need add motor-mount pump, for pump water in water tank.Water inlet pipe 7. with 5. connecting place of generating tube, have water level control sealed valve 4. with float 3., its effect is to guarantee that generating tube water level 5. remains on certain liquid level scope, when liquid level is during higher than a certain position, 4. water level control sealed valve closes into water; When liquid level is during lower than a certain liquid level, start water level control sealed valve 4., to generating tube, supplement water inlet in 5..
This water purifier structure is simple, is easy to processing and manufacturing, is applicable to various batch productions.Product is applicable to the area, particularly remote, natural condition lack of water of vast shortage water purification supply, but the area of sunlight abundance at sunshine.Use, simple to operate, easy to carry, with low cost, does not have polluting material.The energy used is sun power.There is the advantage of the feature of Sustainable development and energy-conserving and environment-protective, minimizing carbon emission.
Claims (2)
1. a Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier, comprise multiple Salar light-gathering concave mirrors (6), generating tube (5), vapor transmission pipe (9), condensation and scatterer (10), water purification holder (11), water tank (8), water inlet pipe (7) and there is float (3) and the generating tube fluid level control system of valve (4)
Wherein, whether described Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier moves to select the described concave mirror (6) of proper amt to form sunlight reflection focusing system according to place and water-heater, and described concave mirror (6) is tubulose shank,
Described generating tube (5) is arranged on sunlight reflect focalization place according to the structure of concave mirror, is provided with a described generating tube (5) in the focal line of each described concave mirror (6),
Described steam pipeline (9) is arranged on the uppermost position of described generating tube (5), and one end of described steam pipeline (9) is connected with described vapour pipe (5), and the other end communicates with described condensation and scatterer (10),
Described condensation and scatterer (10) are placed in described water tank (8) or concave mirror (1) back side or water tank (6) back side,
Described water tank (8) import is provided with strainer, and outlet has second filter, and described outlet communicates with water inlet pipe (7), when the position of described water tank (8) is during lower than the height of described generating tube (9), in described water tank (8), adds motor-mount pump, for pump water,
Described water inlet pipe (7) and described generating tube (5) connecting place are provided with described valve (4) and described float (3), and in order to guarantee that the water level of generating tube remains on certain liquid level scope, when liquid level is during higher than a certain position, described valve (4) is closed into water; When liquid level is during lower than a certain liquid level, start to open described valve (4), in described generating tube (5), supplement water inlet.
2. Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier according to claim 1, wherein, described Multi-concave mirror integrated type evaporative solar water purifier can be processed into fixed or portable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010108671.1A CN102145926B (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010108671.1A CN102145926B (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier |
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| CN102145926A CN102145926A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
| CN102145926B true CN102145926B (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| CN201010108671.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102145926B (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108910998A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 王利利 | A kind of multifuctional solar vacuum fresh water generator |
| CN110282680A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-09-27 | 东南大学 | A kind of device of solar energy purification bitter |
Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2948216A1 (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-04 | Klaus 7704 Gailingen Haid | Solar collector evaporating liq. in tube - has rotatable reflecting concave metal sheet with tube in focal plane at focal distance |
| CN2171594Y (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1994-07-13 | 吴春苗 | Secondary focusing solar sea-water desalination apparatus |
| CN2306454Y (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1999-02-03 | 詹耀珍 | Light gethering type solar energy water distiller |
| CN2519205Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2002-10-30 | 甄建伟 | Device of producing distilled water and hot water simultaneously using solar energy |
| CN1724395A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-01-25 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Apparatus of combined solar energy heat pump for desaltination of sea water |
| CN2797347Y (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-07-19 | 广州市绿色能源设备有限公司 | Solar safety device for producing direct drinking water |
| CN2800162Y (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-07-26 | 朱玉春 | Solar water heater |
| CN2868997Y (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-02-14 | 尹西才 | Solar seawater desalting device |
| CN1931732A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Fresh water generator |
| CN201059805Y (en) * | 2006-10-29 | 2008-05-14 | 宗师全 | Parabola concave type groove reflecting mirror focusing solar electric power generation and purifier |
-
2010
- 2010-02-10 CN CN201010108671.1A patent/CN102145926B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2948216A1 (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-04 | Klaus 7704 Gailingen Haid | Solar collector evaporating liq. in tube - has rotatable reflecting concave metal sheet with tube in focal plane at focal distance |
| CN2171594Y (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1994-07-13 | 吴春苗 | Secondary focusing solar sea-water desalination apparatus |
| CN2306454Y (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1999-02-03 | 詹耀珍 | Light gethering type solar energy water distiller |
| CN2519205Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2002-10-30 | 甄建伟 | Device of producing distilled water and hot water simultaneously using solar energy |
| CN2800162Y (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-07-26 | 朱玉春 | Solar water heater |
| CN1724395A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-01-25 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Apparatus of combined solar energy heat pump for desaltination of sea water |
| CN2797347Y (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-07-19 | 广州市绿色能源设备有限公司 | Solar safety device for producing direct drinking water |
| CN1931732A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Fresh water generator |
| CN2868997Y (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-02-14 | 尹西才 | Solar seawater desalting device |
| CN201059805Y (en) * | 2006-10-29 | 2008-05-14 | 宗师全 | Parabola concave type groove reflecting mirror focusing solar electric power generation and purifier |
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| CN102145926A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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