CN102145926A - Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier - Google Patents
Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN102145926A CN102145926A CN2010101086711A CN201010108671A CN102145926A CN 102145926 A CN102145926 A CN 102145926A CN 2010101086711 A CN2010101086711 A CN 2010101086711A CN 201010108671 A CN201010108671 A CN 201010108671A CN 102145926 A CN102145926 A CN 102145926A
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- water
- concave mirror
- generating tube
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- water purifier
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a novel multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier, which is designed by using solar energy as an energy source through a principle that sunlight is reflected and focused to concentrate light energy so as to heat and then evaporate water to be purified at the focusing position by using focused light. The water purifier is an evaporation type solar water purifier which has a simple structure, is easy to machine and manufacture and convenient to mount, has low maintenance cost and a good water purification effect and is convenient to popularize. The multi-concave mirror integrated water purifier is a novel evaporation type solar water purifying device (shown in the attached drawing of the abstract) and mainly comprises a multi-disc concave type sunlight energy light focusing plate, namely a concave mirror (shown in the attached drawing 6), an evaporation tube (shown in the attached drawing 5), a water inlet storage tank (shown in the attached drawing 8), a water inlet pipe (shown in the attached drawing 7), a vapor condensation heat exchanger (shown in the attached drawing 10), a water purification storage tank (shown in the attached drawing 11) and the like.
Description
One, background technology
Clean drinking water is human lives's a basic guarantee.But because the difference of water resources and water purification condition, in different areas, the world, the clean water that satisfies the condition of quoting at present still is one of insurmountable difficult problem.Simultaneously because traditional water purification technology relates to complicated processes such as filtration, sterilization and evaporation more, clean water produce or energy consumption higher, or with high costs, make it apply and limited to.Therefore, exploitation is fit to local link feature, and can energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduce discharging the water purifier of low-carbon (LC), be the purpose of this patent invention.
Two, technical field
It is the energy with sun power that this patent proposes a kind of, utilizes sunlight to be reflected and focuses on back luminous energy and concentrate, and the luminous energy that the water to be clean of focusing place is focused is heated to the principle of evaporation, has designed a kind of novel multi-concave mirror integrated-type evaporating solar water purifier.That this water purifier has is simple in structure, processing and manufacturing is easy, easy for installation, maintenance cost is low, purifying water effect good, be convenient to promote and the evaporating solar water purifier of popularizing.
Three, summary of the invention
Inventive principle: utilize concave mirror can reflect the also effect of focusing sunlight, with the reflection solar light focusing on the evaporation water pipe of this device, utilize the solar energy that focuses on to make the generating tube heating, and, make the water evaporation in the pipe by heat passage principle, the water vapor that is evaporated, through the vapor transmission pipe, arrive in vapor condensation and the interchanger distilled water of condensation, through heat exchanger exit, flow in the water purification water receiver., finish water purifying and prepare through the evaporation said and the process of condensation with this.
Structure is formed: system architecture is formed: these a plurality of concave mirror integrated form water purifiers are a kind of novel evapourizing type solar water distiller, its solar panel-concave mirror (among Fig. 1 6) by multi-disc concave type solar energy, generating tube (among Fig. 1 5), water inlet water tank (among Fig. 1 8) and water inlet pipe (among Fig. 1 7), vapor condensation and interchanger (among Fig. 1 10), formation such as water purification water tank (among Fig. 1 11).
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the principle schematic of multi-concave mirror integrated-type evaporating solar water purifier, and Digital ID wherein and corresponding components title are followed successively by the 1. integrated case of multi-concave mirror integrated-type sun water purifier; 2. generating tube fluid level control system; 3. float; 4. water level is controlled sealed valve; 5. generating tube; 6. concave surface condensing lens; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. water tank; 9. vapor transmission pipe; 10. condensation and scatterer;
The water purification holder.
Four, embodiment
The scope of application: this water purifier is simple in structure, is easy to processing and manufacturing, is fit to various batch processes.Product is fit to the area of vast shortage water purification supply, particularly remote, natural condition lack of water, but sunlight competent area at sunshine.
System's characteristics: use, simple to operate, easy to carry, with low cost, there is not contaminated materials. The used energy is solar energy. Advantage with the characteristics of sustainable development and energy-conserving and environment-protective, minimizing carbon emission.
Claims (3)
1. multi-concave mirror integrated-type evaporating solar water purifier is mainly by a plurality of Salar light-gathering concave mirrors 6, generating tube 5, vapor transmission pipe 9, condensation and scatterer 10, water purification holder 11, water tank 8, water inlet pipe 7 and generating tube fluid level control system: float 3 and valve 4 constitute.Salar light-gathering multi-concave mirror integrated-type evaporating solar water purifier can according to the place and whether water-heater moves or select the concave mirror 6 of proper amt to constitute sunlight reflect focalization system.Generating tube 5 is arranged on sunlight reflect focalization place according to the structure of concave mirror.Steam pipeline 9 is arranged on the uppermost position of generating tube, and one section links to each other with vapour pipe, and another section communicates with condensation and scatterer 10.Condensation and scatterer are put and can (be helped Btu utilization and condensation effect) in water tank 8, or concave mirror 1 back side or water tank 6 back sides (natural heat dissipation condensation).Water tank 8 imports are provided with strainer, and outlet has second filter, exports identical with water inlet pipe 7.If the water tank position is lower than generating tube 9 height, need in water tank, to add motor-mount pump, to be used for pump water.Water inlet pipe 7 and generating tube 5 connecting places have the control of generating tube water level to cut down 4 and float 3, and its effect is to guarantee that the water level of generating tube remains on the certain liquid level scope, and when liquid level was higher than a certain position, water level control was cut down 4 and closed into water; When liquid level is lower than a certain liquid level, begin to open into that water cuts down 4, in generating tube 2, replenish water inlet.
2. the described multi-concave mirror of claim 1 integrated-type evaporating solar water purifier has the device architecture characteristic of simple, is easy to design, manufacturing and integrated, is fit to carry out the processing of water purification process with various water quality.
3. claim 1 and this type solar water purifier of 2 can be processed into fixed and portable according to place and service condition requirement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010108671.1A CN102145926B (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010108671.1A CN102145926B (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102145926A true CN102145926A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
| CN102145926B CN102145926B (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010108671.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102145926B (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Multi-concave mirror integrated evaporation type solar water purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102145926B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108910998A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 王利利 | A kind of multifuctional solar vacuum fresh water generator |
| CN110282680A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-09-27 | 东南大学 | A kind of device of solar energy purification bitter |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2948216A1 (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-04 | Klaus 7704 Gailingen Haid | Solar collector evaporating liq. in tube - has rotatable reflecting concave metal sheet with tube in focal plane at focal distance |
| CN2171594Y (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1994-07-13 | 吴春苗 | Secondary focusing solar sea-water desalination apparatus |
| CN2306454Y (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1999-02-03 | 詹耀珍 | Light gethering type solar energy water distiller |
| CN2519205Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2002-10-30 | 甄建伟 | Device of producing distilled water and hot water simultaneously using solar energy |
| CN1724395A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-01-25 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Apparatus of combined solar energy heat pump for desaltination of sea water |
| CN2797347Y (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-07-19 | 广州市绿色能源设备有限公司 | Solar safety device for producing direct drinking water |
| CN2800162Y (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-07-26 | 朱玉春 | Solar water heater |
| CN2868997Y (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-02-14 | 尹西才 | Solar seawater desalting device |
| CN1931732A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Fresh water generator |
| CN201059805Y (en) * | 2006-10-29 | 2008-05-14 | 宗师全 | Parabola concave type groove reflecting mirror focusing solar electric power generation and purifier |
-
2010
- 2010-02-10 CN CN201010108671.1A patent/CN102145926B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2948216A1 (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-04 | Klaus 7704 Gailingen Haid | Solar collector evaporating liq. in tube - has rotatable reflecting concave metal sheet with tube in focal plane at focal distance |
| CN2171594Y (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1994-07-13 | 吴春苗 | Secondary focusing solar sea-water desalination apparatus |
| CN2306454Y (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1999-02-03 | 詹耀珍 | Light gethering type solar energy water distiller |
| CN2519205Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2002-10-30 | 甄建伟 | Device of producing distilled water and hot water simultaneously using solar energy |
| CN2800162Y (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-07-26 | 朱玉春 | Solar water heater |
| CN1724395A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-01-25 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | Apparatus of combined solar energy heat pump for desaltination of sea water |
| CN2797347Y (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-07-19 | 广州市绿色能源设备有限公司 | Solar safety device for producing direct drinking water |
| CN1931732A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Fresh water generator |
| CN2868997Y (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-02-14 | 尹西才 | Solar seawater desalting device |
| CN201059805Y (en) * | 2006-10-29 | 2008-05-14 | 宗师全 | Parabola concave type groove reflecting mirror focusing solar electric power generation and purifier |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108910998A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 王利利 | A kind of multifuctional solar vacuum fresh water generator |
| CN110282680A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-09-27 | 东南大学 | A kind of device of solar energy purification bitter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102145926B (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20140423 Termination date: 20160210 |
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