CN102141497B - Method for testing alcohol content of discharged fermented grains used for producing strong aromatic Chinese spirit - Google Patents
Method for testing alcohol content of discharged fermented grains used for producing strong aromatic Chinese spirit Download PDFInfo
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- CN102141497B CN102141497B CN2010106029240A CN201010602924A CN102141497B CN 102141497 B CN102141497 B CN 102141497B CN 2010106029240 A CN2010106029240 A CN 2010106029240A CN 201010602924 A CN201010602924 A CN 201010602924A CN 102141497 B CN102141497 B CN 102141497B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for testing the alcohol volume of the discharged fermented grains used for producing strong aromatic Chinese spirit and belongs to the technical field of detection techniques. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the method for quickly testing the alcohol volume of the discharged fermented grains used for producing strong aromatic Chinese spirit. The method for testing the alcohol volume of the discharged fermented grains used for producing strong aromatic Chinese spirit comprises the following steps: a, soaking the discharged fermented grains in water, filtering, and testing the density Rho of the filtrate; and b, calculating the alcohol volume Y of the discharged fermented grains according to an equation expressed as Y=-794.417Rho+792.515 when the density Rho of the filtrate is less than or equal to 1.000g/ml and according to an equation expressed as Y=-3.458.729+3475.178 when the density Rho of the filtrate is more than 1.000g/ml and determining the alcohol volume of the discharged fermented grains is 0 when Y is less than or equal to 0, wherein the unit of the density Rho of the filtrate is g/ml.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to measure the method that aromatic Chinese spirit goes out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things, belong to the detection technique field.
Background technology
China white wine has developing history in several thousand, and it has long traditional history as the peculiar wine kind of China, in world's strong drink series products, takes the course of its own, and is one of six big Spirits in the world.To reform and opening-up, China's liquor has obtained the development of advancing by leaps and bounds, and the scale of each big famous-brand and high-quality brewery is constantly developed, and production capacity constantly increases, and occupies the aromatic Chinese spirit of the market share 70% more than, and its scale continues to expand especially.In the Production of Luzhou-flavor Liquor process; For understanding each fermented grains in pits starch utilization ratio and alcoholic fermentation situation; Need do the mensuration of alcoholic strength to the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things (having fermented finishes, and waits for that the poor unstrained spirits of batching, steaming wine is called the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things) that goes out of each Jiao Chi, thereby better instruct lower whorl to produce.
The assay method that present aromatic Chinese spirit goes out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things is: get the poor unstrained spirits of 100.0g and add water 250ml, distill out 95ml, add water and mend to 100ml; Distillate adopts the glass alcohol meter to measure its wine degree; Its distillation time is long, and each sample distillation time is more than 30min, and power consumption is big; And account for the experiment place, poor unstrained spirits appearance especially to be measured more for a long time.And measure poor unstrained spirits appearance limited amount each time, strengthened experiment labour intensity virtually, and the error at measurment of the poor actual alcoholic strength of unstrained spirits or fail mensuration in time all can be brought certain influence to production.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides the method that a kind of fast measuring aromatic Chinese spirit goes out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things.
The present invention measures the method that aromatic Chinese spirit goes out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things and comprises the steps:
A, the poor unstrained spirits in the cellar for storing things that is soaked in water out filter then, and the mensuration filtrate density is ρ;
B, when filtrate density ρ≤1.000g/ml, calculate the alcoholic strength Y of the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things, Y=-794.417 ρ+792.515 with following formula; Wherein the unit of filtrate density ρ is g/ml;
When filtrate density ρ>1.000g/ml, calculate the alcoholic strength Y of the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things, Y=-3458.729 ρ+3475.178 with following formula;
Wherein, the unit of above-mentioned filtrate density ρ is g/ml, and when Y≤0, the alcoholic strength that goes out the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things is 0.
Wherein, In order to make the mensuration result more accurate; Above-mentioned a step preferably adopts out the water logging bubble (most preferably adopting out the water logging bubble of 3 times of the poor unstrained spirits quality in cellar for storing things) of 2~4 times of the poor unstrained spirits quality in cellar for storing things, goes out time that the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things is soaked in water to be preferably 8~12min (go out the time optimal that the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things is soaked in water and elect 10min as).
Wherein, above-mentioned a step measurements filtrate density can adopt conventional method or equipment, as: adopt densitometer or gravimetry instrument to measure filtrate density.
The inventive method mensuration aromatic Chinese spirit goes out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things and has following advantage: speed is fast, and efficient is high, and the result is (error is no more than 5%) comparatively accurately, and energy consumption is low, and method of operating is simple.The present invention has broad application prospects for the mensuration that aromatic Chinese spirit goes out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things provides a kind of new approach.
Embodiment
The present invention measures the method that aromatic Chinese spirit goes out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things and comprises the steps:
A, the poor unstrained spirits in the cellar for storing things that is soaked in water out filter then, and the mensuration filtrate density is ρ;
B, when filtrate density ρ≤1.000g/ml, calculate the alcoholic strength Y of the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things, Y=-794.417 ρ+792.515 with following formula; Wherein the unit of filtrate density ρ is g/ml;
When filtrate density ρ>1.000g/ml, calculate the alcoholic strength Y of the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things, Y=-3458.729 ρ+3475.178 with following formula;
Wherein, the unit of above-mentioned filtrate density ρ is g/ml, and when Y≤0, the alcoholic strength that goes out the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things is 0.
Wherein, In order to make the mensuration result more accurate; Above-mentioned a step preferably adopts out the water logging bubble (most preferably adopting out the water logging bubble of 3 times of the poor unstrained spirits quality in cellar for storing things) of 2~4 times of the poor unstrained spirits quality in cellar for storing things, goes out time that the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things is soaked in water to be preferably 8~12min (go out the time optimal that the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things is soaked in water and elect 10min as).
Wherein, above-mentioned a step measurements filtrate density can adopt conventional method or equipment, as: adopt densitometer or gravimetry instrument to measure filtrate density.
Do further description below in conjunction with the embodiment specific embodiments of the invention, therefore do not limit the present invention among the described scope of embodiments.
Embodiment adopts the present invention to measure Luzhou Old Cellar liquor to go out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things
Get 10 parts of aromatic Chinese spirits in Luzhou Old Cellar different production workshop at random and go out the poor unstrained spirits sample in cellar for storing things.Accurately take by weighing out the poor unstrained spirits 25.0g in cellar for storing things in beaker, toward beaker in, add water 75.0g, leave standstill after stirring 0.5min gently with the glass bar that is tied with preservative film, seal the beaker mouth with preservative film, with the volatilization of minimizing alcohol.After leaving standstill 10min, the funnel that supernatant is injected with double-deck filter paper filters, and accesses filtrating 25ml.
Simultaneously, accurately take by weighing out the poor unstrained spirits 25.0g in cellar for storing things in distilling flask, toward distilling flask in, add water 100.0g, assemble, after the sealing of assurance device is intact, begin to distill, access distillate 25ml (method 2) according to glass distillation and reflux device.
According to the method described above; Access other 9 respectively and go out poor unstrained spirits leaching liquor filtrating 25ml in cellar for storing things and distillate 25ml; Measure the density of these 10 parts poor unstrained spirits leaching liquor filtratings then respectively with the full-automatic desk-top densitometer of DMA-5000 (Austrian Anton Paar); According to the relational expression between density and the alcoholic strength, be converted into out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things then, measure the distillate alcoholic strength simultaneously.
Control group is set; Go out the assay method of the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things according to conventional aromatic Chinese spirit, take by weighing these 10 parts poor unstrained spirits 100.0g respectively in distilling flask, add water 250ml; Assemble reflux; Guarantee that the sealing of device begins distillation after intact, access the about 95ml of distillate with the 100ml volumetric flask after, be settled to scale with distilled water.Measure its alcoholic strength with the glass alcohol meter then, the alcoholic strength when being converted into 20 ℃ then (method 3).
With above-mentioned three kinds of different measuring methods, 10 parts of alcoholic strength mensuration results that go out the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things see table 1.
Table 1 distinct methods is measured poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength and error
Can find out that from table 1 three kinds of assay method data anastomose properties are better, can think that these the three kinds methods that determine the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things are feasible.Consider that from combined factors such as energy-conservation, quick, efficient, accuracy it is best adopting the inventive method mensuration aromatic Chinese spirit to go out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things, its determination data is accurate, simple and quick, energy-conservation, efficient is high.
Claims (5)
1. measure the method that aromatic Chinese spirit goes out the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
A, bubble out the poor unstrained spirits 8~12min in cellar for storing things with the water logging that goes out 2~4 times of the poor unstrained spirits quality in cellar for storing things, filter then, the mensuration filtrate density is ρ;
B, when filtrate density ρ≤1.000g/ml, calculate the alcoholic strength Y of the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things, Y=-794.417 ρ+792.515 with following formula; Wherein the unit of filtrate density ρ is g/ml;
When filtrate density ρ>1.000g/ml, calculate the alcoholic strength Y of the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things, Y=-3458.729 ρ+3475.178 with following formula;
Wherein, the unit of above-mentioned filtrate density ρ is g/ml, and when Y≤0, the alcoholic strength that goes out the poor unstrained spirits in cellar for storing things is 0.
2. mensuration aromatic Chinese spirit according to claim 1 goes out the method for the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that: a step adopts out the water logging bubble of 3 times of the poor unstrained spirits quality in cellar for storing things.
3. mensuration aromatic Chinese spirit according to claim 1 and 2 goes out the method for the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that: the time that the unstrained spirits that goes out to store to be pickled with grains or in wine is soaked in water is 10min.
4. mensuration aromatic Chinese spirit according to claim 1 and 2 goes out the method for the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that: adopt densitometer or gravimetry instrument to measure filtrate density in a step.
5. mensuration aromatic Chinese spirit according to claim 3 goes out the method for the poor unstrained spirits alcoholic strength in cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that: adopt densitometer or gravimetry instrument to measure filtrate density in a step.
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CN104267164B (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 福州大学 | A kind of method of easy Fast Measurement yellow rice wine alcoholic strength |
CN106444931A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-22 | 山东兰陵美酒股份有限公司 | A white spirit alcoholic strength on-line monitoring method and a monitoring device |
CN108918345A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-30 | 中粮华夏长城葡萄酒有限公司 | The alcoholic strength detection method of grape wine or fruit wine |
CN113390747B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-03-25 | 劲牌有限公司 | Method and device for detecting and grading alcohol content on line in process of brewing and distilling white spirit |
Citations (4)
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FR2590024A1 (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-05-15 | Instrulab | Method and apparatuses for measuring the alcoholic strength of a beverage or the original gravity of a beer |
CN2453430Y (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2001-10-10 | 李千山 | Multi-functional electronic density measuring instrument |
CN2682410Y (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-03-02 | 田鹰 | On-line measuring apparatus for alcohol content and alcohol quantity of spirit |
EP2166336A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-24 | FAFNIR GmbH | Method for monitoring the quality of a fuel containing alcohol in a storage tank |
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JPS62276436A (en) * | 1986-05-24 | 1987-12-01 | Hiroyuki Kamata | Apparatus for detecting and controlling concentration of alcohol in dampening water device of offset press |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2590024A1 (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-05-15 | Instrulab | Method and apparatuses for measuring the alcoholic strength of a beverage or the original gravity of a beer |
CN2453430Y (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2001-10-10 | 李千山 | Multi-functional electronic density measuring instrument |
CN2682410Y (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-03-02 | 田鹰 | On-line measuring apparatus for alcohol content and alcohol quantity of spirit |
EP2166336A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-24 | FAFNIR GmbH | Method for monitoring the quality of a fuel containing alcohol in a storage tank |
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