CN102135302A - Machine room energy-saving heat radiating system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Machine room energy-saving heat radiating system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102135302A
CN102135302A CN2010101003719A CN201010100371A CN102135302A CN 102135302 A CN102135302 A CN 102135302A CN 2010101003719 A CN2010101003719 A CN 2010101003719A CN 201010100371 A CN201010100371 A CN 201010100371A CN 102135302 A CN102135302 A CN 102135302A
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magnetic valve
machine room
compressor
energy
cooling system
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CN2010101003719A
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Chinese (zh)
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王猛
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat radiating system, in particular to a machine room energy-saving heat radiating system and a control method thereof. The machine room energy-saving heat radiating system structurally comprises a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator, wherein the condenser and the evaporator are connected in series with the compressor; a gas-liquid separator is arranged between the condenser and the evaporator; a first electromagnetic valve and a throttling device are connected in series between the gas-liquid separator and the evaporator; the compressor is connected in parallel with a second electromagnetic valve; and the first electromagnetic valve and the throttling device are connected in parallel with a third electromagnetic valve. When outdoor temperature is lower than indoor temperature, and an energy-saving refrigeration function is started, a refrigerant in the evaporator at the moment is heated into gas to rise to the outdoor condenser; and because the temperature of the outdoor condenser is lower, the gaseous refrigerant radiates heat to become liquid refrigerant and descends to flow back to the indoor evaporator to generate kinetic energy, thus the aims of heat radiation and energy saving are achieved. The system disclosed by the invention is more power-saving during running, so that electric energy is effectively saved, the running time of an air conditioner is reduced and the service life of the air conditioner is prolonged.

Description

Machine room energy-saving cooling system and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling system, relate in particular to a kind of machine room energy-saving cooling system and control method thereof.
Background technology
Because the heat of machine station, the inner generation of machine room is very big,, in general machine station, the machine room cooling system to be set all and dispels the heat for assurance equipment energy operate as normal.The heat radiation at machine room, machine station at present mainly is to adopt air-conditioning to realize.Because machine station, machine room all will dispel the heat every day, cause the air-conditioning in machine room, the machine station all carrying out refrigeration work in annual 365 days, so both consumed a large amount of electric energy, also increased the workload of air conditioner simultaneously, the service life of having reduced air conditioner.Owing to outdoor temperature along with season and time change, and be to be in the condition of high temperature in the machine room always.Therefore there are the big problem of energy consumption in machine room, machine station cooling system at present, have a large amount of electric energy to be wasted.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of machine room energy-saving cooling system and control method thereof, purpose is to regulate cooling system according to outdoor temperature, reduces the power consumption of machine room, and then cuts down the consumption of energy, and prolongs air-conditioning service life.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The machine room energy-saving cooling system, its structure is as follows: compressor, condenser of connecting and evaporimeter with compressor, between condenser and evaporimeter, be provided with gas-liquid separator, between gas-liquid separator and evaporimeter, be serially connected with first magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, compressor is in parallel with second magnetic valve, and first magnetic valve and throttling arrangement are in parallel with the 3rd magnetic valve.
Described throttling arrangement is a heating power expansion valve.
The level height of described condenser is than the level height height of evaporimeter.
Described the 3rd magnetic valve and auxiliary circulating pump are connected in series.
Described auxiliary circulating pump is air pump or water pump.
The control method of machine room energy-saving cooling system, when outdoor temperature was higher than indoor temperature, second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and auxiliary circulating pump were closed, and first magnetic valve is opened, compressor start work; When outdoor temperature is lower than indoor temperature and indoor when needing refrigeration, first closed electromagnetic valve, compressor does not start, and starts second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve carries out energy-conservation refrigeration.
Close second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve when reaching the indoor temperature setting value after described startup second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and auxiliary circulating pump freeze.
Describedly freeze to reach the indoor temperature setting value time, start compressor cooling when starting second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve.
Described temperature after starting second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and freezing is higher than indoor temperature setting value 2 when spending, and starts compressor cooling.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are as follows:
When outdoor temperature is lower than indoor temperature, starting energy-conservation refrigeration, the interior refrigerant heats of evaporimeter this moment becomes gas and rises to outdoor condenser, because the temperature of outdoor condenser is lower, the refrigerant loses heat of gaseous state becomes liquid refrigerant, and descend and to flow back to indoor evaporimeter and form a kind of kinetic energy, reach heat radiation and purpose of energy saving.System of the present invention moves more power saving, has effectively saved electric energy, and has reduced the time of operation of air conditioner, has prolonged the service life of air-conditioning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, compressor; 2, condenser; 3, evaporimeter; 4, first magnetic valve; 6, gas-liquid separator; 8, throttling arrangement; 9, second magnetic valve; 10, the 3rd magnetic valve; 11, auxiliary circulating pump.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, machine room energy-saving cooling system of the present invention, constitute by following structure: compressor 1, condenser 2 of connecting with compressor 1 and evaporimeter 3 are provided with gas-liquid separator 6 between condenser 2 and evaporimeter 3, be in series with first magnetic valve 4 and throttling arrangement 8 between gas-liquid separator 6 and evaporimeter 3 successively, compressor 1 is in parallel with second magnetic valve 9, at the two ends of first magnetic valve 4 and throttling arrangement 8 the 3rd magnetic valve 10 in parallel, condenser 2 is located at outdoor, and evaporimeter 3 is located at indoor.
Refrigerant in described condenser and the evaporimeter can be under the situation that compressor does not start cycle heat exchange automatically.Refrigerant in evaporimeter and the condenser flows to and will meet the trend that vapour-liquid changes, otherwise just need install auxiliary circulating pump additional.Described the 3rd magnetic valve 10 is connected in series with auxiliary circulating pump 11.
Above-mentioned auxiliary circulating pump 11 is air pump or water pump.Throttling arrangement 8 is a heating power expansion valve.The level height of condenser 2 is than the level height height of evaporimeter 3.
The control method of machine room energy-saving cooling system is made of following step: when outdoor temperature was higher than indoor temperature, second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 were closed, and first magnetic valve 4 is opened, and compressor 1 starts system's operate as normal; When outdoor temperature is lower than indoor temperature and indoor when needing refrigeration, first magnetic valve 4 cuts out, and compressor 1 cuts out, and starts second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 freezes.
Embodiment 2:
When starting to reach after second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 and auxiliary circulating pump 11 freeze, embodiment 1 closes second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 when indoor low temperature sets value.Start second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 and freeze in the time of to reach the desired temperature that heat radiation requires, start compressor 1 refrigeration.Start second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 and freeze in the time of reaching the desired temperature that heat radiation requires, close all magnetic valves, compressor and circulating pump, refrigeration system quits work.When raising once more, indoor temperature starts energy-conserving refrigeration system once more.
Be specially: the indoor temperature setting value is 26 degree, can not reach 26 when spending and surpass 28 degree when starting second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 and the auxiliary circulating pump 11 indoor temperature in back of freezing, (when energy-conservation refrigeration does not reach the cold of room requirement) so just starts compressor 1 and freezes.Reach preferential when starting once more behind the design temperature and start energy-conservation refrigeration; Freeze can reach the desired temperature that heat radiation requires the time when starting second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 and auxiliary circulating pump 11, close all magnetic valves, compressor and circulating pump, refrigeration system quits work.When raising once more, indoor temperature starts energy-conserving refrigeration system once more.
Described auxiliary circulating pump 11 can not use circulating pump under desirable mounting condition, only do not use when reaching mounting condition, or auxiliary refrigerant circulates, to reach the purpose of refrigerated energy-saving.
Embodiment 3:
When embodiment 2 starts temperature after second magnetic valve 9, the 3rd magnetic valve 10 and auxiliary circulating pump 11 freeze and is higher than indoor temperature setting value 2 and spends, start compressor 1 refrigeration.Other is with embodiment 2.Setting value can be set in original controller of system.
It is the heating power expansion valve that throttling arrangement can adopt existing product, during compressor operating refrigerating capacity is regulated.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: when starting energy-conservation refrigeration when outdoor temperature is lower than indoor temperature, the interior refrigerant heats of evaporimeter this moment becomes gas and rises to outdoor condenser, because the temperature of outdoor condenser is lower, the refrigerant loses heat of gaseous state becomes liquid refrigerant, and descend and to flow back to indoor evaporimeter and form a kind of kinetic energy, reach heat radiation and purpose of energy saving.

Claims (9)

1. machine room energy-saving cooling system, it is characterized in that structure is as follows: compressor, condenser of connecting and evaporimeter with compressor, between condenser and evaporimeter, be provided with gas-liquid separator, between gas-liquid separator and evaporimeter, be serially connected with first magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, compressor is in parallel with second magnetic valve, and first magnetic valve and throttling arrangement are in parallel with the 3rd magnetic valve.
2. machine room energy-saving cooling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described throttling arrangement is a heating power expansion valve.
3. machine room energy-saving cooling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the level height height of the level height of described condenser than evaporimeter.
4. machine room energy-saving cooling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described the 3rd magnetic valve and auxiliary circulating pump are connected in series.
5. machine room energy-saving cooling system according to claim 4 is characterized in that described auxiliary circulating pump is air pump or water pump.
6. the control method of machine room energy-saving cooling system, when outdoor temperature is higher than indoor temperature, second magnetic valve, the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve, first magnetic valve is opened, compressor start work; When outdoor temperature is lower than indoor temperature and indoor when needing refrigeration, first closed electromagnetic valve, compressor does not start, and starts second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve freezes.
7. according to the control method of the described machine room energy-saving cooling system of claim 6, close second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve when it is characterized in that reaching after described startup second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve freeze the indoor temperature setting value.
8. according to the control method of the described machine room energy-saving cooling system of claim 6, it is characterized in that describedly freezing can not reach the indoor temperature setting value time when starting second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, start compressor cooling.
9. according to the control method of the described machine room energy-saving cooling system of claim 6, when it is characterized in that described temperature after starting second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and freezing is higher than indoor temperature setting value 2 and spends, start compressor cooling.
CN2010101003719A 2010-01-25 2010-01-25 Machine room energy-saving heat radiating system and control method thereof Pending CN102135302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101003719A CN102135302A (en) 2010-01-25 2010-01-25 Machine room energy-saving heat radiating system and control method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101003719A CN102135302A (en) 2010-01-25 2010-01-25 Machine room energy-saving heat radiating system and control method thereof

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CN102135302A true CN102135302A (en) 2011-07-27

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103115401A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-22 齐力制冷系统(深圳)有限公司 Air conditioning system
CN103162476A (en) * 2011-12-15 2013-06-19 同方人工环境有限公司 Structure with double thermostatic expansion valves
CN103759479A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-04-30 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Refrigerating equipment
CN104949364A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-30 郑州轻工业学院 Machine room air conditioner
CN106322595A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-11 深圳市共济科技股份有限公司 Refrigeration and dehumidification system, refrigeration and dehumidification method and refrigeration and dehumidification air conditioner for data centres

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103162476A (en) * 2011-12-15 2013-06-19 同方人工环境有限公司 Structure with double thermostatic expansion valves
CN103115401A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-22 齐力制冷系统(深圳)有限公司 Air conditioning system
CN103759479A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-04-30 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Refrigerating equipment
CN103759479B (en) * 2014-02-21 2016-05-04 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 A kind of refrigeration plant
CN104949364A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-30 郑州轻工业学院 Machine room air conditioner
CN106322595A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-11 深圳市共济科技股份有限公司 Refrigeration and dehumidification system, refrigeration and dehumidification method and refrigeration and dehumidification air conditioner for data centres

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Application publication date: 20110727