CN102135180A - Sealing device of charging and discharging ends of rotary cylindrical type device - Google Patents

Sealing device of charging and discharging ends of rotary cylindrical type device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102135180A
CN102135180A CN201110039697XA CN201110039697A CN102135180A CN 102135180 A CN102135180 A CN 102135180A CN 201110039697X A CN201110039697X A CN 201110039697XA CN 201110039697 A CN201110039697 A CN 201110039697A CN 102135180 A CN102135180 A CN 102135180A
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting ring
lever
feeding
fixed
sealing device
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CN201110039697XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102135180B (en
Inventor
许芬
兰广林
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Sinoma (Shangrao) Machinery Limited Company
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TIANJIN SINOMA ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER Co Ltd
Tianjin Cement Industry Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110039697.XA priority Critical patent/CN102135180B/en
Publication of CN102135180A publication Critical patent/CN102135180A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sealing device of charging and discharging ends of a rotary cylindrical type device. The sealing device comprises a rotary sleeve and a fixed sleeve, wherein the fixed sleeve is sleeved outside the rotary sleeve; the rotary sleeve is fixedly connected with a movable supporting ring; the outer end surface of the movable supporting ring is fixedly connected with a movable friction block; the peripheral surface of the fixed sleeve is provided with a static supporting ring which is movably sleeved on the fixed sleeve; the static supporting ring comprises a cylinder body and an inner side plate which is fixed on the cylinder body; the inner end surface of the inner side plate is fixedly connected with a static friction block which is adaptive to the movable friction block; the static supporting ring is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed pressing mechanisms for the movable friction block and the static friction block; each pressing mechanism comprises a lever; one end of each lever is pressed on the outer end surface of the inner side plate of the static supporting ring; the other end of each lever is connected with an extension spring; the supporting point of the lever is arranged on a lever seat; the lever seat is fixed on the fixed sleeve; and the extension springs are connected to the charging and discharging ends of the device. The sealing device provided by the invention has the advantages that the sealing effect is good, the service lives of key components are long, and the operation rate of the device can be improved.

Description

Rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seal arrangement, particularly a kind of rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device.
Background technique
The feeding and discharging end sealing device that is applied to rotation drum type equipment such as the rotary kiln of metallurgy and cement industry and dryer is divided into two major types, i.e. radial seal and end face seal basically.The at present main laminated structure that adopts of radial seal, the shortcoming of its existence is that the lamination wearing and tearing are bigger, and lamination and corresponding auxiliary equipment thereof need not carry out machining, and sealing effect is relatively poor, and famous in the world cement machinery Chevron Research Company (CRC) Denmark Smith adopts this kind structure.The main at present friction disk type structure that adopts of end face seal, this structure sound friction plate need carry out machining, its sealing effect is better than laminated structure, this adopts this kind structure the famous in the world cement machinery Germany uncle of Chevron Research Company (CRC) power turtledove, but the said firm uses cylinder to give between the sound brake pad and exerts pressure, in many dirt and hyperthermia radiation condition lower cylinder using effect and unsatisfactory.Under many dirt and hyperthermia radiation condition, the Sealing between cylinder piston and sleeve damages easily, causes cylinder leakage tester, and the sound brake pad can't compress, thereby causes the equipment seal failure, reduces running rate.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology, the good sealing effect of sealing device, and the long service life of critical component can improve the running rate of equipment.
The technological scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is: a kind of rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device, comprise the fixed muffle on turnbarrel that is fixed on the equipment rotary barrel and the feeding and discharging end that is fixed in equipment, described fixed muffle is sleeved on the outside of described turnbarrel, be connected with moving supporting ring on the described turnbarrel, be connected with the kinetic friction piece on the outside end face of described moving supporting ring; The outer circumferential face of described fixed muffle is provided with kink quiet supporting ring thereon, described quiet supporting ring comprises cylindrical shell and affixed thereon side inner panel, be connected with on the inner side end of described side inner panel and the adaptive static friction block of described kinetic friction piece, described quiet supporting ring is provided with the uniform described kinetic friction piece of many covers and the hold-down mechanism of described static friction block, the described hold-down mechanism of every cover comprises lever, one end of described lever is pressed on the outside end face of side inner panel of described quiet supporting ring, the other end of described lever is connected with extension spring, the fulcrum of described lever is located at lever seat, described lever seat is fixed on the feeding and discharging end of equipment, described extension spring is connected on the described fixed muffle, the fulcrum of described lever is far away apart from its quiet supporting ring end, and is nearer apart from its extension spring end.
The present invention can also adopt following technological scheme:
Described extension spring is connected on the feeding and discharging end of equipment by controlling mechanism, described controlling mechanism comprises the leading screw and the nut that be installed in leading screw on hinged with described extension spring, described leading screw is rack-mount, described support is hinged on the ring flat-plate, and the feeding and discharging end of described ring flat-plate and equipment is affixed.
Described extension spring is provided with the outer protection housing.
Described leading screw is provided with the outer protection housing.
One end of described mounting mechanism is connected with described fixed support by joint shaft bearing, and the other end of described mounting mechanism is connected with described quiet supporting ring by joint shaft bearing.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: 1, the pulling force of extension spring is applied to lever with on the force, give quiet supporting ring and static friction block by lever transmission, be delivered to the kinetic friction piece by static friction block, thereby dynamic and static brake pad is closely contacted, realize excellent sealing.Can effectively adjust the pressure that passes between the dynamic and static brake pad by leverage, because the fulcrum of lever is far away apart from its quiet supporting ring end, nearer apart from its extension spring end, can effectively control hot barrel type apparatus expanded by heating rear spring tensile force down to the influence of the pressure between the sound brake pad, therefore can prolong the working life of dynamic and static brake pad, improve the running rate of equipment.2, because leverage and spring mechanism and controlling mechanism thereof together do not rotate with barrel type apparatus, in actual mechanical process, can adjust the tensile force of extension spring at any time, make the pressure between the sound brake pad be in optimum Working by controlling mechanism.3, the beat motion takes place in barrel type apparatus in hot work, kinetic friction piece fixed thereon is also done same motion, because the mounting mechanism two ends are provided with joint shaft bearing, connection static friction block is thereon followed the kinetic friction piece and is done the beat motion, thereby guarantees to fit tightly between the sound brake pad.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-away view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to revolved view;
Fig. 5 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 4.
Among the figure: the 1st, fixed support, the 2nd, mounting mechanism, the 3rd, moving supporting ring, the 4th, kinetic friction piece, the 5th, static friction block, the 61st, the side inner panel of quiet supporting ring, the 62nd, the cylindrical shell of quiet supporting ring, the 63rd, the outer panel of quiet supporting ring, the 7th, lever, the 8th, lever seat, the 9th, extension spring, the 10th, leading screw, the 11st, nut, the 12nd, support, the 13rd, sealing, the 14th, fixed muffle, the 15th, turnbarrel, the 16th, ring flat-plate, the 17th, rotary barrel, the 18th, the feeding and discharging end of equipment.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present invention, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device, comprise the fixed muffle 14 on turnbarrel 15 that is fixed on the rotary barrel 17 and the feeding and discharging end 18 that is fixed in equipment, fixed muffle 14 is sleeved on the outside of turnbarrel 15, be connected with moving supporting ring 3 on the turnbarrel 15, be connected with kinetic friction piece 4 on the outside end face of moving supporting ring 3; The outer circumferential face of fixed muffle 14 is provided with kink quiet supporting ring thereon, and quiet supporting ring comprises cylindrical shell 62 and affixed thereon side inner panel 61 and outer panel 63, is connected with the static friction block 5 adaptive with kinetic friction piece 4 on the inner side end of side inner panel 61.Quiet supporting ring is connected on the fixed support 1 by mounting mechanism 2, one end of mounting mechanism 2 is connected with fixed support 1 by joint shaft bearing, the other end is connected with quiet supporting ring by joint shaft bearing, this structure guarantee mounting mechanism 2 can drive quiet supporting ring and on static friction block 5 do the motion of multi-direction beat, mounting mechanism 2 is made up of the screw rod and the nut of left and right sides rotation direction itself simultaneously, can regulate the length of mounting mechanism 2 at any time as required.Between quiet supporting ring and fixed muffle 14, be provided with sealing 13.On quiet supporting ring, be provided with the uniform many covers kinetic friction piece 4 and the hold-down mechanism of static friction block 5, every cover compresses mechanism and comprises lever 7, one end of lever 7 is pressed on the outside end face of side inner panel 61 of quiet supporting ring, the other end of lever 7 is connected with extension spring 9, the fulcrum of lever 7 is arranged on the lever seat 8, and lever seat 8 is fixed on the fixed muffle 14.Extension spring 9 is connected on the feeding and discharging end 18 of equipment by controlling mechanism, controlling mechanism comprises with the hinged leading screw 10 of extension spring 9 and is installed in nut 11 on the leading screw 10, leading screw 10 is installed on the support 12, and support 12 is hinged on the ring flat-plate 16, and ring flat-plate 16 is affixed with the feeding and discharging end 18 of equipment.The fulcrum of lever 7 is far away apart from its quiet supporting ring end, and is nearer apart from its extension spring end.In order to prolong the working life of extension spring and leading screw, be preferably in their outer installment protection housing.
Working principle of the present invention:
Fixed support is welded on the corresponding fixed equipment of rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end, by mounting mechanism quiet supporting ring is lifted and to be sleeved on the fixed muffle, the spring tensile force acts on the quiet supporting ring, be delivered on the kinetic friction piece by static friction block, act at last on the moving supporting ring, because moving supporting ring is welded on the rotary barrel of rotation drum type equipment, spring tensile force exercising result makes between the sound brake pad and compresses mutually.The rotary drum of rotation drum type equipment cognition is done multi-direction yaw motion in the course of the work, and mounting mechanism can make quiet supporting ring follow moving supporting ring and do multi-direction yaw motion, to fit tightly between the assurance sound brake pad.

Claims (5)

1. rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device, comprise the fixed muffle on turnbarrel that is fixed on the equipment rotary barrel and the feeding and discharging end that is fixed in equipment, described fixed muffle is sleeved on the outside of described turnbarrel, be connected with moving supporting ring on the described turnbarrel, be connected with the kinetic friction piece on the outside end face of described moving supporting ring; The outer circumferential face of described fixed muffle is provided with kink quiet supporting ring thereon, described quiet supporting ring comprises cylindrical shell and affixed thereon side inner panel, be connected with on the inner side end of described side inner panel and the adaptive static friction block of described kinetic friction piece, described quiet supporting ring is provided with the uniform described kinetic friction piece of many covers and the hold-down mechanism of described static friction block, it is characterized in that, the described hold-down mechanism of every cover comprises lever, one end of described lever is pressed on the outside end face of side inner panel of described quiet supporting ring, the other end of described lever is connected with extension spring, the fulcrum of described lever is located at lever seat, described lever seat is fixed on the described fixed muffle, described extension spring is connected on the feeding and discharging end of equipment, the fulcrum of described lever is far away apart from its quiet supporting ring end, and is nearer apart from its extension spring end.
2. rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described extension spring is connected on the feeding and discharging end of equipment by controlling mechanism, described controlling mechanism comprises the leading screw and the nut that be installed in leading screw on hinged with described extension spring, described leading screw is rack-mount, described support is hinged on the ring flat-plate, and the feeding and discharging end of described ring flat-plate and equipment is affixed.
3. rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described extension spring is provided with the outer protection housing.
4. rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that described leading screw is provided with the outer protection housing.
5. rotation drum type equipment feeding and discharging end sealing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of described mounting mechanism is connected with described fixed support by joint shaft bearing, and the other end of described mounting mechanism is connected with described quiet supporting ring by joint shaft bearing.
CN201110039697.XA 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Sealing device of charging and discharging ends of rotary cylindrical type device Active CN102135180B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201110039697.XA CN102135180B (en) 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Sealing device of charging and discharging ends of rotary cylindrical type device

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CN102135180B CN102135180B (en) 2015-06-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563077A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-11 中材(天津)新技术开发有限公司 End sealing device for rotary cylinder in cold-hot operation
CN104482216A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-01 常州大学 Novel rotary drum type coking coal dryer sealing device
CN105387716A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-09 安徽六国化工股份有限公司 Sealing device for kiln head of rotary granulation kiln
CN106082015A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 浙江巨人控股有限公司 A kind of vehicle centralising device of elevator car

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0062742B1 (en) * 1981-04-10 1984-09-19 Krupp Polysius Ag Seal for the joint between a rotary kiln and its firing hood
SU1717920A1 (en) * 1990-01-29 1992-03-07 В.А.Чурюмов Rotary furnace seal
CN2935052Y (en) * 2006-08-10 2007-08-15 林奇文 Rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device
CN201505994U (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-06-16 大连橡胶塑料机械股份有限公司 Rotor end-surface sealing device of internal mixer
CN201982657U (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-09-21 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 Revolving drum type sealing device for equipment charging and discharging end

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0062742B1 (en) * 1981-04-10 1984-09-19 Krupp Polysius Ag Seal for the joint between a rotary kiln and its firing hood
SU1717920A1 (en) * 1990-01-29 1992-03-07 В.А.Чурюмов Rotary furnace seal
CN2935052Y (en) * 2006-08-10 2007-08-15 林奇文 Rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device
CN201505994U (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-06-16 大连橡胶塑料机械股份有限公司 Rotor end-surface sealing device of internal mixer
CN201982657U (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-09-21 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 Revolving drum type sealing device for equipment charging and discharging end

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
容永泰: "回转窑的密封", 《水泥技术》 *
沈慧珍等: "结构新颖的窑尾密封装置", 《中国建材装备》 *
牟伯廉: "小型回转窑端面密封结构", 《冶金设备》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563077A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-11 中材(天津)新技术开发有限公司 End sealing device for rotary cylinder in cold-hot operation
CN104482216A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-01 常州大学 Novel rotary drum type coking coal dryer sealing device
CN105387716A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-09 安徽六国化工股份有限公司 Sealing device for kiln head of rotary granulation kiln
CN105387716B (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-08-25 安徽六国化工股份有限公司 Revolution granulation kiln kiln end sealing device
CN106082015A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 浙江巨人控股有限公司 A kind of vehicle centralising device of elevator car

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Owner name: TIANJIN CEMENT INDUSTRY DESIGN + RESEARCH INSTITUT

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Owner name: SINOMA TECHNOLOGY + EQUIPMENT GROUP CO., LTD.

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Applicant after: Tianjin Cement Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Tianjin Sinoma Engineering Research Center Co., Ltd.

Address before: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

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Patentee after: Tianjin Cement Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

Co-patentee before: Tianjin Cement Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Sinoma Technology & Equipment Group Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20191210

Address after: 334000 No.199, Fenghuang West Avenue, Shangrao economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: Sinoma (Shangrao) Machinery Limited Company

Address before: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1

Co-patentee before: Tianjin Sinoma Engineering Research Center Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Tianjin Cement Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.