CN2935052Y - Rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device - Google Patents

Rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2935052Y
CN2935052Y CN 200620031057 CN200620031057U CN2935052Y CN 2935052 Y CN2935052 Y CN 2935052Y CN 200620031057 CN200620031057 CN 200620031057 CN 200620031057 U CN200620031057 U CN 200620031057U CN 2935052 Y CN2935052 Y CN 2935052Y
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary kiln
spring
static friction
slideway
radial
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620031057
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Chinese (zh)
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林奇文
刘龙
林海平
龙训初
韩静
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary kiln two way seal device, primarily consisting of a dynamic friction disc (10), a static friction disc (11), a slideway cylinder (2), an axial spring (5), a guide post (6), a sliding short piece (7) and a radial spring (8). The dynamic friction disc consists of a plurality of identical rectangular blocks and is located on the slideway cylinder of the rotary kiln body (1) and is compacted radially and fixed by springs. The static friction disc is in ring structure and is also located on the slideway cylinder on the rotary kiln and between the dynamic friction disc and a kiln hood. An annular stopper is arranged on the slideway cylinder and a plurality of spring holders (3) are distributed on circumference of the stopper. An axial spring and a guide post are arranged in each of the spring holders; and the front end of the guide post presses tightly the gliding short piece. The dynamic and the static friction discs are axially connected closely through the gliding short piece. Radial and axial two ways seals are formed between the dynamic friction disc and the static friction disc and the gliding short piece and are compacted by springs. The utility model plays a key role in stabilization of thermal regulation of the rotary kiln, output and quality of precalcined clay.

Description

The rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device
Affiliated technical field
The utility model belongs to the seal of rotary kiln technical field, and what relate generally to is the rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device.
Technical background
Rotary kiln is the high-temperature sintering equipment of the products such as grog of industry extensive uses such as building materials, coloured, metallurgy and chemical industry.
It is inevitable when being connected with stationary object to have the gap that exists between the cylinder of rotary kiln of constant slope, high temperature rotation and static kiln hood and the kiln tail and be moving object.When this clearance seal was bad, cold air will bleed in the kiln by the gap under the draft of powerful exhaust blower, can reduce the temperature and the firing temperature of burning so first, influenced the calcining of heat exchanger effectiveness and goods, increased energy consumption; Second cause kiln tail exhaust smoke level to increase, strengthened the load of exhaust blower, increased power consumption.Because rotary kiln is factory's " heart " equipment, thus the sealing quality of rotary kiln end and kiln tail, the thermal regulation when being directly connected to rotary kiln running in the kiln, the stability of the output of grog, quality, operation simultaneously, has also reduced the running rate of rotary kiln.Therefore, sealing is a vitals of rotary kiln, also is one of criterion of rotary system design level.
Early stage be sealed with labyrinth sealing, it is to adopt a moving labyrinth ring and quiet labyrinth ring formation that is nested together, and does not have contact-making surface.Come in contact at the volley for fear of dynamic and static sealing ring, that considers cylindrical shell expands with heat and contract with cold, goes here and there factors such as moving, bending, circular runout, no matter labyrinth sealing all can not be too little at radial and axial preset clearance, therefore, the labyrinth sealing disadvantage is that sealing effectiveness is undesirable, only is applicable to occasion that pressure is little or is used in combination with other sealing.
The radial friction sealing of invention at the end of the nineties in last century is to use more sealing device at present, this sealing is mainly assembled around kiln cylinder body by all polylith graphite blocks (movable friction plate), the size of graphite block and quantity are decided according to kiln diameter and the graphite source of goods and specification, and general section is a rectangle.Graphite block is pressed to cylindrical shell by the radial pressure (pressure at right angle) that top spring produces, and both are kept in touch, and graphite block both had been close to the cylindrical shell cylindrical, can make radial floating with the beat of kiln again, can also allow the axial float of cylindrical shell.Because the degree of tension of spring is adjustable, thereby the pressure of sealing contact surface needn't be excessive, keeps in touch to get final product.But the problem that exists during this sealing is used is:
1, the bottom graphite block is easily blocked by the grog particle, can not reset, and graphite block and cylindrical shell are disengaged, and forms the slit of leaking out;
2, the metal flange (both parts of kiln hood) that directly pasting in the axial direction of graphite block (both movable friction plates) rather than be the static friction sheet, therefore, often the bad kiln that need stop the long period of metal flange (both parts of kiln hood) wearing and tearing is repaired or upgraded;
3, graphite block (both movable friction plates) can only be pressed to cylindrical shell by the radial pressure (pressure at right angle) that top spring produces, and makes graphite block radially paste cylindrical shell, radial seal that can only be relative.Scurried downslide (both endwisely slipping) in the meeting because rotary kiln expands with heat and contract with cold when producing, gravity glides, produce influencing of factor such as adjustment.Therefore, graphite block still can not paste static friction sheet (flange) in the axial direction, produces the gap between the dynamic and static friction plate and cause, and causes axially and leaks out.Thereby the only enough limited control of radial friction sealing leaks out, and is not to control fully, and sealing effectiveness is general, and the scope of application also has been subjected to certain restriction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model promptly produces thus, proposes a kind of rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device.Solve the problem of leaking out of rotary kiln end and kiln tail.
The utility model realizes that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose is taked is: it mainly is made up of movable friction plate, static friction sheet, slideway cylindrical shell, axle spring, guide pillar, slip pipe nipple and radial spring, movable friction plate is made up of a plurality of identical rectangular blocks, be positioned on the slideway cylindrical shell of rotary kiln body, locate by the spring radial compaction; The static friction sheet is a cirque structure, be arranged on the slideway cylindrical shell of rotary kiln body, between movable friction plate and kiln hood, the slideway cylindrical shell is provided with the retaining platform of annular, be distributed with a plurality of spring bases on the circumference of this retaining platform, be equipped with axle spring and guide pillar in each spring base, the front end of guide pillar compresses the slip pipe nipple, by the slip pipe nipple movable friction plate and static friction sheet are axially fitted tightly, between movable friction plate and static friction sheet and slip pipe nipple, formed the radial and axial two way seal that all is subjected to spring compression thus.
The utility model is by endwisely slipping at slip pipe nipple that is provided with on the kiln body and the slideway between the slideway cylindrical shell, the axial stretching amount when relying on a spring to absorb the cylindrical shell operation.Simultaneously, compress dynamic friction piece and static friction sheet and form axial seal; Radial seal is to utilize radially relatively rotating between movable friction plate and the spring to realize.Formed axial and two way seal radially; This seal of rotary kiln device has good sealing effect, and is simple in structure, reliable, easy for installation, reduced maintenance workload significantly, and the output and the quality stable, grog of the thermal regulation of rotary kiln played crucial effects.Have the coal consumption of reduction, improve yield and quality, improve comprehensive functions such as rotary kiln running rate and economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a theory structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1. kiln body 2. slideway cylindrical shells 3. spring bases 4. screws 5. axle springs 6. guide pillars 7. slip pipe nipples 8. radial springs 9. are adjusted screw 10. movable friction plates 11. static friction sheets 12. flanges 13. flanges 14. kiln hoods 15. bolts 16. cushion blocks
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is as follows to provide embodiment of the present utility model:
The described sealing of present embodiment is meant rotary kiln body and the static kiln hood or the sealing between the kiln tail of motion.As Fig. 1 in conjunction with shown in Figure 2: the described two way seal device of present embodiment is mainly by movable friction plate 10, static friction sheet 11, slideway cylindrical shell 2, axle spring 5, guide pillar 6, slip pipe nipple 7, the two way seal device that radial spring 8 is formed, movable friction plate 10 rotates with the rotary kiln body, it adopts graphite or grey cast-iron material to make, form by a plurality of identical rectangular blocks, be positioned on the slideway cylindrical shell 2 of rotary kiln body 1, do the radial compaction location by 12 to 24 radial springs 8, spring 8 can be arranged on the slip pipe nipple 7, and the thrust of spring 8 realizes by cushion block 16 by adjusting screw 9.Static friction sheet 11 adopts the heat resisting steel of δ=25~35mm to make, and it is a loop configuration, in order to mount and dismount convenient can the composition by two~four.It also is arranged on the slideway cylindrical shell 2 of rotary kiln body 1, and between friction plate 10 and kiln hood 14, an end is fixed on by bolt 15 and sends out on blue 12 (the sending out the blue original parts of rotary kiln end that are); On slideway cylindrical shell 2, be provided with the retaining platform of annular, be distributed with 12 to 24 spring bases 3 on the circumference of this retaining platform, be fixedly connected by screw 4; Be equipped with axle spring 5 and guide pillar 6 in each spring base 3.Axle spring 5 is used for absorbing kiln body 1 axial stretching amount, and its axially-movable is to realize by the slideway between slip pipe nipple 7 and the slideway cylindrical shell 2; The front end of guide pillar 6 compresses slip pipe nipple 7, and itself and static friction sheet 11 are axially fitted tightly, thus by guide pillar 6 by absorbing the stroke of kiln body (on scurry downslide) on the 3 slip pipe nipples 7 at the bottom of the spring base.Thereby between movable friction plate 10 and static friction sheet 11 and slip pipe nipple 7, formed the radial and axial two way seal that all is subjected to spring compression.
When present embodiment used, the relative motion that takes place between movable friction plate 10 and slideway cylindrical shell 2 and the static friction sheet 11 relied on axle spring 5 and radial spring 8 to compress movable friction plate 10 and realizes; The axial stretching amount of kiln body relies on axle spring 5 to absorb, and slip pipe nipple 7 can be done with slideway cylindrical shell 2 and endwisely slips, and plays the purpose of axial stretching; Axle spring 5 is fixed on the slideway cylindrical shell 2 and rotates with the kiln body, and guide pillar 6 can be done the adjustment of axle spring 5 present positions in the circumference of slip pipe nipple 7 is recessed.Entire mechanism just can form a very desirable radially kiln envelope and axial kiln envelope by the way, has realized the purpose of two-way kiln envelope.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device, comprise and be arranged on rotary kiln body (1), slideway cylindrical shell (2), movable friction plate (10) and radial spring (8), slideway cylindrical shell (2) is enclosed within on the rotary kiln body (1), movable friction plate (10) is a loop configuration, form by a plurality of identical rectangular blocks, be arranged on the slideway cylindrical shell (2), locate by radial spring (8) radial compaction, it is characterized in that: on described slideway cylindrical shell (2), also be provided with static friction sheet (11), axle spring (5), guide pillar (6), slip pipe nipple (7) and annular retaining platform, static friction sheet (11) is a loop configuration, be positioned between movable friction plate (10) and the kiln hood (14), on the circumference of annular retaining platform, be distributed with a plurality of spring bases (3), be equipped with axle spring (5) and guide pillar (6) in each spring base (3), the front end of guide pillar (6) compresses slip pipe nipple (7), and itself and static friction sheet (11) are axially fitted tightly.
2, rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described radial spring (8) has 12~24, and the thrust of radial spring (8) realizes by cushion block (16) by adjusting screw (9).
3, rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described spring base (3) has 12~24.
4, rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described static friction sheet (11) is formed by two~four.
5, according to claim 1 or 4 described rotary kiln bidirectional sealing devices, it is characterized in that: described static friction sheet (11) is fixed on by bolt (15) and sends out on blue (12).
CN 200620031057 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device Expired - Fee Related CN2935052Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620031057 CN2935052Y (en) 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620031057 CN2935052Y (en) 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device

Publications (1)

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CN2935052Y true CN2935052Y (en) 2007-08-15

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CN 200620031057 Expired - Fee Related CN2935052Y (en) 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Rotary kiln bidirectional sealing device

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CN (1) CN2935052Y (en)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101846449A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-09-29 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 Kiln tail sealing device for rotary kiln device
CN102135180A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-07-27 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 Sealing device of charging and discharging ends of rotary cylindrical type device
CN102297263A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-28 江苏科行环境工程技术有限公司 Horizontal roller abrasive bed sealing device
CN104154741A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-11-19 淮北正浩机械科技有限公司 Sealing device for furnace body of low temperature pyrolysis rotary furnace
CN104696968A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-06-10 湖北超越环保设备有限公司 Sealing device for kiln tail of rotary kiln in waste incineration system
CN105465374A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-06 自贡兆强环保科技股份有限公司 Oil mist sealing structure of hydraulic generator
CN105650280A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 新疆广汇中化能源技术开发有限公司 Rotary kiln sealing device and processing system with same
CN107339433A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-10 安徽海螺川崎装备制造有限公司 A kind of oil groove device of clinker line kiln tail seal friction lubrication
CN107741151A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-27 河南昱千鑫金属科技有限公司 A kind of totally-enclosed metallurgical rotary kiln
CN108050834A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-18 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 A kind of high-temperature atmosphere rotary furnace
CN108119653A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-05 杭州回水科技股份有限公司 The burnt regeneration unit heating tube sealing device of seed activity
CN108458590A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-28 河南龙成煤高效技术应用有限公司 A kind of high warm tube plate sealing mechanism and rotary kiln
CN108916387A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-30 启迪桑德环境资源股份有限公司 For dynamic sealing means of the rotating shaft in uneven radial deformation state
CN109139916A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-04 东台市岳东橡胶密封件厂 A kind of flexible compensation formula marine screw shaft sealing device
CN109764673A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-05-17 河南佰利联新材料有限公司 A kind of rotary kiln end face seal structure
CN110307717A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-10-08 浙江骐骥环境科技有限公司 A kind of efficient sealed rotary kiln
CN113833859A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-24 广东中鹏新能科技有限公司 Rotary kiln sealing device with adjustable radial direction and axial direction
CN114754575A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-15 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Rotary kiln device

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101846449A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-09-29 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 Kiln tail sealing device for rotary kiln device
CN102135180A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-07-27 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 Sealing device of charging and discharging ends of rotary cylindrical type device
CN102135180B (en) * 2011-02-17 2015-06-24 中材装备集团有限公司 Sealing device of charging and discharging ends of rotary cylindrical type device
CN102297263A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-28 江苏科行环境工程技术有限公司 Horizontal roller abrasive bed sealing device
CN104154741B (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-04-13 淮北正浩机械科技有限公司 A kind of low temperature pyrogenation rotary furnace furnace sealing device
CN104154741A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-11-19 淮北正浩机械科技有限公司 Sealing device for furnace body of low temperature pyrolysis rotary furnace
CN104696968A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-06-10 湖北超越环保设备有限公司 Sealing device for kiln tail of rotary kiln in waste incineration system
CN105465374A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-06 自贡兆强环保科技股份有限公司 Oil mist sealing structure of hydraulic generator
CN105650280A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 新疆广汇中化能源技术开发有限公司 Rotary kiln sealing device and processing system with same
CN105650280B (en) * 2016-03-29 2018-12-21 新疆广汇煤炭清洁炼化有限责任公司 Seal of rotary kiln device and processing system with the seal of rotary kiln device
CN107339433A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-10 安徽海螺川崎装备制造有限公司 A kind of oil groove device of clinker line kiln tail seal friction lubrication
CN108050834A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-18 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 A kind of high-temperature atmosphere rotary furnace
CN107741151A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-27 河南昱千鑫金属科技有限公司 A kind of totally-enclosed metallurgical rotary kiln
CN108119653A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-05 杭州回水科技股份有限公司 The burnt regeneration unit heating tube sealing device of seed activity
CN108458590A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-28 河南龙成煤高效技术应用有限公司 A kind of high warm tube plate sealing mechanism and rotary kiln
CN108458590B (en) * 2018-05-25 2023-09-19 河南龙成煤高效技术应用有限公司 High-temperature tube plate sealing mechanism and rotary kiln
CN108916387A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-30 启迪桑德环境资源股份有限公司 For dynamic sealing means of the rotating shaft in uneven radial deformation state
CN108916387B (en) * 2018-09-18 2024-04-26 启迪环境科技发展股份有限公司 Dynamic sealing device for a rotary shaft in a non-uniform radial deformation state
CN109139916A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-04 东台市岳东橡胶密封件厂 A kind of flexible compensation formula marine screw shaft sealing device
CN109764673A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-05-17 河南佰利联新材料有限公司 A kind of rotary kiln end face seal structure
CN110307717A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-10-08 浙江骐骥环境科技有限公司 A kind of efficient sealed rotary kiln
CN110307717B (en) * 2019-05-13 2024-07-19 浙江骐骥环境科技有限公司 High-efficient sealed rotary kiln
CN113833859A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-24 广东中鹏新能科技有限公司 Rotary kiln sealing device with adjustable radial direction and axial direction
CN114754575A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-15 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Rotary kiln device
CN114754575B (en) * 2022-04-19 2023-08-08 上海电气集团股份有限公司 Rotary kiln device

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