CN102134497B - 农作物秸秆制炭方法及装置 - Google Patents
农作物秸秆制炭方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102134497B CN102134497B CN201110042313XA CN201110042313A CN102134497B CN 102134497 B CN102134497 B CN 102134497B CN 201110042313X A CN201110042313X A CN 201110042313XA CN 201110042313 A CN201110042313 A CN 201110042313A CN 102134497 B CN102134497 B CN 102134497B
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- pyrolysis
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/05—Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/02—Multi-step carbonising or coking processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
- C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
- C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/02—Combustion or pyrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110042313XA CN102134497B (zh) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-02-22 | 农作物秸秆制炭方法及装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010114478A CN101775299A (zh) | 2010-02-23 | 2010-02-23 | 农作物秸秆限氧自热式热解快速制炭设备 |
CN201010114478.9 | 2010-02-23 | ||
CN201110042313XA CN102134497B (zh) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-02-22 | 农作物秸秆制炭方法及装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102134497A CN102134497A (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
CN102134497B true CN102134497B (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=42511887
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010114478A Pending CN101775299A (zh) | 2010-02-23 | 2010-02-23 | 农作物秸秆限氧自热式热解快速制炭设备 |
CN201110042313XA Active CN102134497B (zh) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-02-22 | 农作物秸秆制炭方法及装置 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010114478A Pending CN101775299A (zh) | 2010-02-23 | 2010-02-23 | 农作物秸秆限氧自热式热解快速制炭设备 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9321966B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2540803B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN101775299A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112012021187A2 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2573014C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011103768A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA201205861B (zh) |
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US7998316B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2011-08-16 | Suncoke Technology And Development Corp. | Flat push coke wet quenching apparatus and process |
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US10385274B2 (en) | 2016-04-03 | 2019-08-20 | Biochar Now, Llc | Portable biochar kiln |
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US9243186B2 (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2016-01-26 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. | Coke plant including exhaust gas sharing |
US9169439B2 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2015-10-27 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc | Method and apparatus for testing coal coking properties |
US10760002B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2020-09-01 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc | Systems and methods for maintaining a hot car in a coke plant |
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US9273249B2 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-03-01 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. | Systems and methods for controlling air distribution in a coke oven |
US9238778B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2016-01-19 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. | Systems and methods for improving quenched coke recovery |
US9273250B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-03-01 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. | Methods and systems for improved quench tower design |
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WO2016033530A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc | Method and system for optimizing coke plant operation and output |
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US10968395B2 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2021-04-06 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc | Multi-modal beds of coking material |
US11060032B2 (en) | 2015-01-02 | 2021-07-13 | Suncoke Technology And Development Llc | Integrated coke plant automation and optimization using advanced control and optimization techniques |
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US9878924B2 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2018-01-30 | Biochar Now, Llc | Contaminant removal from water bodies with biochar |
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CN113293015A (zh) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-24 | 王晓光 | 一种秸秆快速制炭及烟气烟尘回收处理装置及方法 |
MX2023012475A (es) | 2021-11-04 | 2024-04-25 | Suncoke Tech And Development Llc | Productos de coque de fundicion y sistemas, dispositivos y metodos asociados. |
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EP0643124A1 (de) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-03-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Verwertung von Klärschlämmen |
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CN101195757A (zh) * | 2008-01-02 | 2008-06-11 | 韩璋鑫 | 生产生物质干馏炭和生物质燃气的方法及快速热解炭化炉 |
Family Cites Families (14)
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BE458091A (zh) * | ||||
US1395866A (en) * | 1921-11-01 | Canada | ||
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EP2540803A1 (en) | 2013-01-02 |
US9321966B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 |
BR112012021187A2 (pt) | 2016-05-17 |
RU2573014C2 (ru) | 2016-01-20 |
EP2540803A4 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
US20160326437A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
US20120305380A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
US10273412B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 |
EP2540803B1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
WO2011103768A1 (zh) | 2011-09-01 |
CN102134497A (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
RU2012133192A (ru) | 2014-03-27 |
ZA201205861B (en) | 2013-05-29 |
CN101775299A (zh) | 2010-07-14 |
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