CN102134248A - Multi-sulfo-disulfide alkene nickel coordination compound and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Multi-sulfo-disulfide alkene nickel coordination compound and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN102134248A
CN102134248A CN201110001635XA CN201110001635A CN102134248A CN 102134248 A CN102134248 A CN 102134248A CN 201110001635X A CN201110001635X A CN 201110001635XA CN 201110001635 A CN201110001635 A CN 201110001635A CN 102134248 A CN102134248 A CN 102134248A
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quinolyl
nickel
dithio
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CN102134248B (en
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胡亮
秦洁
周南
左景林
游效曾
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Nanjing University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a nickel coordination compound which is characterized in that the anion part of the nickel coordination compound is a (1, 4) dothiepin (2, 3-b) quinolyl-2, 3-disulfide nickel (II) coordination compound, the cation part is quaternary alkyl R ammonium positive ions, and the nickel coordination compound has the following structural formula. The (1, 4) dothiepin (2, 3-b) quinolyl-2, 3-disulfide nickel (II) coordination compound is simple in composition, and beneficial to purification, has higher yield, good stability in the air, can be used as near-infrared laser dimming Q dye, and the measured near-infrared absorption data indicates that the maximal absorption peak of the (1, 4) dothiepin (2, 3-b) quinolyl-2, 3-disulfide nickel (II) acid tetrabutyl ammonium is 1082nm, which is extremely approximate to the laser wavelength of Nd: YAG laser and Nd: YAP laser. The nickel coordination compound can be applied to the aspects of near-infrared laser dimming Q dye, laser protective materials and the like. The invention also discloses the preparation method of the nickel coordination compound.

Description

A kind of polythio two sulphur alkene nickel complexes and method for making and purposes
Technical field
The present invention relates to two sulphur alkene title complexs of nickel, also relate to near-infrared laser and transfer Q dyestuff and laser protective material.
Background technology
Hear-infrared absorption dye is a class important function dyestuff, is meant that mainly absorbing wavelength drops on near-infrared region (〉 700 nm) functional dye, comprise cyanines class, phthalocyanines, metal complexes class, quinoid, azo class etc.Because advantages such as inexpensive, good stability, making are simple, environmentally friendly and have a extensive future, they have been subjected to the extensive concern of countries in the world.
Two sulphur alkene shaped metal title complexs are a kind of of nir dye, since beginning development the sixties in 20th century, its be subjected to widely paying close attention to [referring to (a) K. H. Drexhage and U. T. Muller-Westerhoff, IEEE J. Quantum Electron, QE-8,1972,759; (b) C. S. Winter, S. N. Oliver, R. J. Manning, J. D. Rush, C. A. S. Hill and A. E. Underhill, J. Mater. Chem., 1992,2,443; (c) F. Bigoli, P. Deplano, F. A. Devillanova, U. Lippolis, P. J. Lukes, M. L. Mercuri, M. A. Pellinghelli and E. F. Trogu, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1995,371; (d) M. Arca, F. Demartin, F. A. Devillanova, A. Garau, F. Isaia, F. Lelj, V. Lippolis, S. Pedraglio and G. Verani, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1998,3731].This metal complexes can make maximum absorption band λ max move in 600~1400 nm even higher wave band [referring to (a) J. L. Zuo by means such as molecular modifications, T. M. Yao, F. You, X. Z. You, H. K. Fun and B. Yip J. Mater.Chem., 1996,6,1633; (b) Yang Xiaobing, the fourth soughing of the wind in the pines, Yang Yusheng etc., organic chemistry, 2002,22,33].Their general photo and thermal stabilities are better, but also have good air stability.As a kind of effective infrared absorbing agents, two sulphur alkene shaped metal title complexs not only can be used as dye well coating, but also can be used as the infrared absorbent of transparent material, its special light, electricity, magnetic property have broad application prospects at aspects such as liquid crystal, superconduction, laser Q-switching and protective materials [referring to (a) M. Bousseau, L. Valade, J.-P. Legros, P. Cassoux, M. Garbauskas and L. V. Interrante J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986,100,1908; (b) A. E. Pullen and R.-M. Olk, Coord. Chem. Rev., 1999,211,188].
The generation of laser Q-switching technology and development are the important breakthrough on the laser development history.Laser apparatus can obtain the giant pulse of narrow pulsewidth, high-peak power by transferring Q.The acquisition of this giant pulse has promoted laser processing, range finding, radar, has taken pictures and the development of many technical fields such as high light optics at a high speed.As the prerequisite of transferring the Q dyestuff be: 1. dyestuff should have intensive saturated absorption characteristic to optical maser wavelength, and promptly dyestuff absorption peak centre wavelength is identical substantially with the excitation wavelength of laser apparatus; 2. dyestuff absorption bandwidth deltaf δ is narrow as far as possible, otherwise can influence the Q switch efficiency; 3. dyestuff should have good photochemical stability; 4. suitable saturated light intensity will be arranged.
For the laser apparatus of optical maser wavelength in infrared territory, as the Nd:YAG laser apparatus ( l L=1064 nm) and the Nd:YAP laser apparatus ( l L=1079 nm), their corresponding dyestuffs because it is few to absorb the color development system of infrared light, thus can reach transfer Q and the technical requirements of locked mode dyestuff just still less.Be applied to the accent Q locked mode dyestuff of infrared territory laser apparatus at present, mainly contain cyanine dyes and sulfo-diene transition metal complex [referring to (a) G. A. Reynolds and K. H. Drexhage, J. Org. Chem., 1977,42,885; (b) R. C. Greenhow, D. M. Goodall and R. W. Eason, Chem. Phys., 1984,83,445].This two classes dyestuff is compared, and cyanine dyes is the dyestuff that is applied to transfer Q and locked mode the earliest, and its absorbing wavelength can the red shift by the length that increases methine chain, but because the growth of chain, light stability is poor, brings restriction to practical application.Two sulphur alkene shaped metal title complexs can reach the less of locked mode requirement, but because the absorption of its long wave is relevant with metal ion, and the molecular structure planarity is good, light stability is better, is the accent Q locked mode dyestuff of potential excellent property.
Summary of the invention
The title complex that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of nickel, it can be used for near-infrared laser and transfer the lasing safety of Q dye well.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of title complex of nickel, its anionicsite are also [2,3-b] quinolyls-2 of [1,4] two thiophene English, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 201110001635X100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) title complex, cationic moiety are the tetra-allkylammonium positive ion, and it has following structural formula:
Figure 364030DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
The title complex of above-mentioned nickel, described alkyl (R) is the alkyl of 1-4 carbon.
A kind of method for preparing the title complex of above-mentioned nickel, it comprises the following steps:
Figure 201110001635X100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Step 1, with 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones and the mercuric acetate mixing of [1,4] two thiophene English, stirred 6 hours behind adding Glacial acetic acid and the trichloromethane, the amount of adding is per 2.5 mmoles 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones add mercuric acetate 7.5 mmoles, per 2.5 mmoles 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones add 70 milliliters in Glacial acetic acid, per 2.5 mmoles 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones add 210 milliliters of trichloromethanes, filter, filtrate is washed, is washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate, the organic phase anhydrous magnesium sulfate drying filters, and is concentrated, obtains yellow solid 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone also.
Step 2, under nitrogen protection, in step 11 ' of gained, 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English ethanolic soln of dropping sodium in [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone also, the amount of adding is per 1 mmole 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone hydro-oxidation sodium 2.2 mmoles, per 2.2 mmole sodium hydroxide add 10 milliliters of ethanol, get orange clear liquid, the ethanolic soln that dropwise adds Nickel dichloride hexahydrate in orange clear liquid, the amount of adding are per 1 mmole 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone add 0.5 mmole Nickel dichloride hexahydrate, per 0.5 mmole Nickel dichloride hexahydrate adds 10 milliliters of ethanol, reacts 2 hours, exposes to continue in the air to stir 0.5 hour, solution becomes brown by purple.Filter, add the ethanolic soln of halogenation tetra-allkylammonium in filtrate, the amount of adding is per 1 mmole 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone add 1.5 mmole Tetrabutylammonium bromides, per 1.5 mmole Tetrabutylammonium bromides add 8 milliliters of ethanol, filter, and obtain brown solid, are of the present invention [1,4] two thiophene English [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 949732DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) sour TBuA.
Above-mentioned preparation method, described halogenation tetra-allkylammonium is iodate tetramethyl-ammonium, tetraethylammonium bromide, bromination tetrapropyl ammonium or Tetrabutylammonium bromide.
[1,4] of the present invention two thiophene English are [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 192625DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) sour TBuA is transferred the Q dyestuff as near-infrared laser, and it is as follows to record data: at N, in the dinethylformamide solution, maximum absorption wavelength is 1082 nm in the near-infrared region, and molar extinction coefficient is 15000 dm 3Mol -1Cm -1This result shows: the present invention [1,4] two thiophene English are [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 434251DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) 4-butyl ammonium of title complex has the performance that near-infrared laser is transferred the Q dyestuff, has application prospect at aspects such as near infrared absorbent, laser Q-switching material, lasing safeties.
With ultimate analysis (C, H, N), infrared, ultraviolet, electron paramagnetic resonance, X-ray single crystal diffraction characterize and confirmed also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 of [1,4] two thiophene English, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 771691DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) structure of sour TBuA.Detecting used instrument is: Perkin-Elmer 240C type elemental analyser, Vector22 Bruker spectrophotometer (400-4000 cm -1), UV-3100 type ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, Bruker ER 200-D-SRC spectrophotometer and Bruker Smart Apex CCD single crystal diffractometer etc.
[1,4] of the present invention two thiophene English are [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel ( II) complex dye maximum absorption band λ max is at 1082 nm, and very near the optical maser wavelength (being respectively 1064 nm and 1079 nm) of Nd:YAG laser apparatus and Nd:YAP laser apparatus, the absorption intensity at 1064 nm and 1079 nm places is respectively 14800 dm 3Mol -1Cm -1With 15000 dm 3Mol -1Cm -1Compare with cyanine dyes, its photo and thermal stability is better; Compare with other neutral polythio two sulphur alkene transition metal complexes, solvability is better, but also has good air stability.[1,4] of the present invention two thiophene English are [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 750329DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) sour TBuA is synthetic simple, is convenient to purify, and productive rate is higher, and property stable in the air is good; We can update the physicochemical property of this class thio diene nickel (III) title complex by the modification of part, and they have broad application prospects at aspects such as coating, liquid crystal, laser Q-switching material, near infrared absorption and laser protective materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the uv-visible absorption spectra of title complex of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum figure of title complex of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the anionic single crystal structure figure of invention title complex.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: [1,4] two thiophene English are [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 790835DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
II) preparation of sour TBuA
1.1 ', 3 ' -dithio [4 ' , 5 ': 5,6] the also preparation of [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone of [1,4] two thiophene English:
With 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones (810 mg, 2.5 mmol) and mercuric acetate (2.39 g, 7.5 mmol) mix, stirred 6 hours after adding 70 mL Glacial acetic acid and 210 ml trichloromethanes, filter, filtrate is washed, is washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate, and the organic phase anhydrous magnesium sulfate drying filters, concentrate, obtain yellow solid 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone 0.54 g also, productive rate 70%.Compound is through ultimate analysis, mass spectrum, the infrared checking, and the result shows that structure is correct, and data are as follows:
Results of elemental analyses: calculated value: C (%): 42.84 H (%): 1.31 N (%): 9.08 O (%): 5.19
Measured value: C (%): 42.78 H (%): 1.29 N (%): 9.10 O (%): 5.12
EI-MS:?m/z 307.8(M +)
IR(KBr)?(n max,?cm -1):1688?(C=O)
2. [1,4] two thiophene English [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 869649DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
II) preparation of sour TBuA:
Under nitrogen protection, to 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] ethanolic soln (10 mL) of dropping sodium (88 mg, 2.2 mmol) in the quinolyl-2-ketone (308 mg, 1 mmol), get orange clear liquid, in orange clear liquid, dropwise add the ethanolic soln (10 mL) of Nickel dichloride hexahydrate (118 mg, 0.5 mmol), reacted 2 hours, expose and continue in the air to stir 0.5 hour, solution becomes brown by purple, filters, and adds Tetrabutylammonium bromide (500 mg in filtrate, 1.5 ethanolic soln mmol) (8 mL), filter, obtain brown solid 237 mg, productive rate 55%.Compound verifies that through ultimate analysis, infrared, ultraviolet the result shows that structure is correct, and data are as follows:
Results of elemental analyses: calculated value: C (%): 50.16 H (%): 5.14 N (%): 8.12
Measured value: C (%): 50.09 H (%): 5.18 N (%): 8.19
IR?(KBr)?(n max,?cm -1):2956,?2869,?1555,?1474,?1328,?1174,?1110,?871,?755,?597,?467.
UV-Vis (DMF): λ Max/ nm (ε/dm 3Mol -1Cm -1)=1086 (15000) (accompanying drawing 1)
Tetrabutylammonium bromide substituted with iodate tetramethyl-ammonium, tetraethylammonium bromide or bromination four n-propyl ammoniums respectively to obtain cationic moiety respectively be [1 of tetramethyl-ammonium, tetraethyl ammonium or four n-propyl ammoniums, 4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2,3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 429944DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) title complex.
Embodiment two: [1,4] of the present invention two thiophene English are [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 201590DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
II) electron paramagnetic resonance of sour TBuA characterizes
Testing tool is a Bruker ER 200-D-SRC spectrometer.Title complex solid of the present invention is measured under 110 K conditions: g 1=2.062, g 2=2.012(sees accompanying drawing 2).
Embodiment three: [1,4] of the present invention two thiophene English are [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel ( II) single crystal structure of sour TBuA characterizes
Testing tool is a Bruker Smart Apex CCD single crystal diffractometer, with Mo-Ka (l=0.071073 nm) ray, tests with the scan pattern of w/2q when 20 ° of C.More multidata is then revised by SAINT, and Lorentz revises and the elimination of polarizing effect obtains.Absorbing the SADABS that revises use Bruker replenishes.Directly solved molecular structure with SHELXL-97.Measure with the method for direct E-maps the position of the atoms metal and the atom that links to each other on every side thereof, and other non-hydrogen atoms are by Fourier transform, and its fine structure is progressively determined in least-squares refinement.Hydrogen atom then is determined at the position of calculating gained at last, and unified U is arranged IsoValue (accompanying drawing 3).
These results show that [1,4] of the present invention two thiophene English are [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 847784DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) 4-butyl ammonium of title complex has the performance of nir dye, is the Q-switch and mode-locking dyestuff and the laser protective material of potential excellent property.

Claims (5)

1. the title complex of a nickel, it is characterized in that: its anionicsite is also [2,3-b] quinolyls-2 of [1,4] two thiophene English, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 201110001635X100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) title complex, cationic moiety are the tetra-allkylammonium positive ion, and it has following structural formula:
Figure 39987DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
2. the title complex of pinching according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described alkyl (R) is the alkyl of 1-4 carbon.
3. a method for preparing the title complex of the described nickel of claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
Step 1, with 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones and the mercuric acetate mixing of [1,4] two thiophene English, stirred 6 hours behind adding Glacial acetic acid and the trichloromethane, the amount of adding is per 2.5 mmoles 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones add mercuric acetate 7.5 mmoles, per 2.5 mmoles 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones add 70 milliliters in Glacial acetic acid, per 2.5 mmoles 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-thioketones add 210 milliliters of trichloromethanes, filter, filtrate is washed, is washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate, the organic phase anhydrous magnesium sulfate drying filters, and is concentrated, obtains yellow solid 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone also;
Step 2, under nitrogen protection, in step 11 ' of gained, 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English ethanolic soln of dropping sodium in [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone also, the amount of adding is per 1 mmole, 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone hydro-oxidation sodium 2.2 mmoles, per 2.2 mmole sodium hydroxide add 10 milliliters of ethanol, get orange clear liquid, the ethanolic soln that in orange clear liquid, dropwise adds Nickel dichloride hexahydrate, the amount that adds is per 1 mmole, 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone adds 0.5 mmole Nickel dichloride hexahydrate, per 0.5 mmole Nickel dichloride hexahydrate adds 10 milliliters of ethanol, reacts 2 hours, exposes to continue in the air to stir 0.5 hour, solution becomes brown by purple, filter, add the ethanolic soln of halogenation tetraalkyl base ammonium in filtrate, the amount of adding is per 1 mmole 1 ', 3 '-dithio [4 ', 5 ': 5,6] [1,4] two thiophene English also [2,3-b] quinolyl-2-ketone add 1.5 mmole Tetrabutylammonium bromides, per 1.5 mmole Tetrabutylammonium bromides add 8 milliliters of ethanol, filter, and obtain brown solid, are of the present invention [1,4] two thiophene English [2,3-b] quinolyl-2 also, 3-disulfido nickel (
Figure 477921DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
II) 4-butyl ammonium of title complex.
4. preparation method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described halogenation tetra-allkylammonium is iodate tetramethyl-ammonium, tetraethylammonium bromide, bromination tetrapropyl ammonium or Tetrabutylammonium bromide.
5. the application of the title complex of the described nickel of claim 1 in preparation near infrared accent Q dyestuff and laser protective material.
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CN103483391A (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-01-01 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Strong near-infrared absorption polysulfide metal complex as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104347903A (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-11 通嘉科技股份有限公司 Method for charging rechargeable battery
CN104926887A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 泰山医学院 Synthetic method of mixed ligand coordination planar metal disulfide ene complex

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CN101610893A (en) * 2007-01-17 2009-12-23 西巴控股有限公司 Dithiolene metal complex colorless IR absorbers

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104347903A (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-11 通嘉科技股份有限公司 Method for charging rechargeable battery
CN104347903B (en) * 2013-08-07 2017-03-01 通嘉科技股份有限公司 Charging method to Rechargeable battery
CN103483391A (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-01-01 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Strong near-infrared absorption polysulfide metal complex as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN103483391B (en) * 2013-09-25 2016-12-07 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Near-infrared light intensity absorption many sulfur metals coordination compound and preparation method and application
CN104926887A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 泰山医学院 Synthetic method of mixed ligand coordination planar metal disulfide ene complex
CN104926887B (en) * 2015-06-11 2017-07-21 泰山医学院 A kind of synthetic method of mixed ligand coordinated planar metal dithionite alkene complex

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