CN102133323B - 一种中药麻醉剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明的中药麻醉剂，由以下重量份数的原料制成：蟾酥13-15份、生川乌8-13份、生草乌7-13份、花椒20-25份、细辛16-20份、两面针15-18份、冰片7-10份、九里香20-30份、鱼腥草4-6份、五倍子2-4份、艾叶6-8份、蚤休4-6份、蒲公英4-6份、鸦胆子4-6份、三七100-130份和75％酒精600-700份。本发明的有益效果是，具有使用方便、操作简单、麻醉效果好、无副作用、安全可靠等优点，使患者在拔牙、治牙的过程中无任何疼痛感，消除病人的恐惧心理，深受患者欢迎，尤其儿童更换乳牙更是无痛、方便、快捷，过敏机率少，减少术后出血，预防感染的发生。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药麻醉剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
目前，公知的牙科拔牙多采用西药麻醉注射法，许多乳牙换成牙、智牙、病牙需要拔除的病人，因惧怕注射针剂而引起的不良反自，如面色苍白、心慌、胸闷、恶心等，严重的还可以出现休克，而且有的术后出血不止，感染等情况发生，另外还有过敏反应等。这些惧怕心理和反应时有发生，给牙科医生的工作带来很多麻烦，使牙病患者深感痛苦。
发明内容
本发明为了弥补现有技术的不足，提供了一种使用方便、操作简单、麻醉效果好、安全可靠、药效持久的中药麻醉剂及其制备方法。
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的：
本发明的中药麻醉剂，其特殊之处是：由以下重量份数的原料制成：蟾酥13-15份、生川乌8-13份、生草乌7-13份、花椒20-25份、细辛16-20份、两面针15-18份、冰片7-10份、九里香20-30份、鱼腥草4-6份、五倍子2-4份、艾叶6-8份、蚤休4-6份、蒲公英4-6份、鸦胆子4-6份、三七100-130份和75％酒精600-700份。
本发明的中药麻醉剂的制备方法，其特殊之处在于：将所有固体原料混合粉碎成160目粉末，放入75％酒精浸泡4天后，沉淀过滤取汁即成。
用法用量：使用时，在需修整或拔掉牙齿的牙周膜周围和同侧面颊部皮肤表面用脱胎棉或已消毒纱布，蘸上本药液进行涂抹，涂抹后待3-5分钟后即可进行手术。
本发明的有益效果是，具有使用方便、操作简单、麻醉效果好、无副作用、安全可靠等优点，使患者在拔牙、治牙的过程中无任何疼痛感，消除病人的恐惧心理，深受患者欢迎，尤其儿童更换乳牙更是无痛、方便、快捷，过敏机率少，减少术后出血，预防感染的发生。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本发明的中药麻醉剂，由以下重量的原料制成：蟾酥14克、生川乌10克、生草乌10克、花椒22克、细辛18克、两面针16克、冰片9克、九里香25克、鱼腥草5克、五倍子3克、艾叶7克、蚤休5克、蒲公英5克、鸦胆子5克、三七115克和75％酒精650克。
制备方法：将所有固体原料混合粉碎成160目粉末，放入75％酒精浸泡4天后，沉淀过滤取汁即成。
用法用量：使用时，在需修整或拔掉牙齿的牙周膜周围和同侧面颊部皮肤表面用脱胎棉或已消毒纱布，蘸上本药液进行涂抹，涂抹后待3-5分钟后即可进行手术。
实施例2
本发明的中药麻醉剂，由以下重量的原料制成：蟾酥13克、生川乌8克、生草乌7克、花椒20克、细辛16克、两面针15克、冰片7克、九里香20克、鱼腥草4克、五倍子2克、艾叶6克、蚤休4克、蒲公英4克、鸦胆子4克、三七100克和75％酒精600克。
其余与实施例1相同。
实施例3
本发明的中药麻醉剂，由以下重量的原料制成：蟾酥15克、生川乌13克、生草乌13克、花椒25克、细辛20克、两面针18克、冰片10克、九里香30克、鱼腥草6克、五倍子4克、艾叶8克、蚤休6克、蒲公英6克、鸦胆子6克、三七130克和75％酒精700克。
其余与实施例1相同。
本发明经过临床几年的实践，据统计有350例，其中男性190例，女性160例，换乳牙拔牙的85例，阻生智齿拔牙97例，牙病需要拔除的170例，术后无大出血的350例，无伴发炎症的350例，无疼痛感的346例，微痛感2例，无效2例，总有效率达99％。
Claims (1)
1.一种中药麻醉剂，其特征是：由以下重量份数的原料制成：蟾酥13-15份、生川乌8-13份、生草乌7-13份、花椒20-25份、细辛16-20份、两面针15-18份、冰片7-10份、九里香20-30份、鱼腥草4-6份、五倍子2-4份、艾叶6-8份、蚤休4-6份、蒲公英4-6份、鸦胆子4-6份、三七100-130份和75％酒精600-700份；
制备方法为：将所有固体原料混合粉碎成160目粉末，放入75％酒精浸泡4天后，沉淀过滤取汁即成。
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| CN103893701B (zh) * | 2014-04-13 | 2016-03-30 | 夏鲲鹏 | 一种减轻外科手术后病人疼痛及促进伤口愈合的中药组合物 |
| CN103990103A (zh) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-08-20 | 王永 | 用于局部麻醉的药物及其制备方法 |
| CN104606444A (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-13 | 张秀杰 | 一种用于拔牙手术的中药麻醉药物及其制备方法 |
| CN104524083A (zh) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-22 | 王槐照 | 一种用于拔牙手术的中药麻醉药物及其制备方法 |
| CN104587068A (zh) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-06 | 周嵬甫 | 一种用于局部麻醉的中药麻醉剂 |
| CN104758690A (zh) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-08 | 宋修响 | 一种用于术前麻醉的中药制剂及制备方法 |
| CN104721632A (zh) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-24 | 晁东辉 | 一种临床医学中药麻醉剂 |
| CN111420021A (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-17 | 袁浩峥 | 一种麻醉中药制剂及其制备方法 |
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| CN1383885A (zh) * | 2002-06-07 | 2002-12-11 | 吴鸿 | 纯中药原料制成的外用麻醉药及其制备方法 |
| CN100528188C (zh) * | 2006-10-11 | 2009-08-19 | 梁树亭 | 用于牙科治疗的中药麻醉剂 |
| CN101647917A (zh) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-17 | 蒋勇 | 一种中药外用麻醉剂 |
| CN101979029B (zh) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-05-23 | 阚景祥 | 一种中药麻醉药 |
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