CN102126126A - Shock absorber reset nut tightening riveting punch - Google Patents
Shock absorber reset nut tightening riveting punch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102126126A CN102126126A CN 201010564191 CN201010564191A CN102126126A CN 102126126 A CN102126126 A CN 102126126A CN 201010564191 CN201010564191 CN 201010564191 CN 201010564191 A CN201010564191 A CN 201010564191A CN 102126126 A CN102126126 A CN 102126126A
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- riveting
- shock absorber
- spanner
- nut
- tightening
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Abstract
The invention relates to a shock absorber reset nut tightening riveting punch, which is equipment for tightening a reset nut and punching the end face of a connecting rod in the shock absorber production process. On a case panel, an automatic restoring clamp hoop clamps a shock absorber workpiece; the end of the reset nut of a shock absorber rod is exposed (a bottom cover is not sealed); a tightening mechanism comprises an electric torque wrench opposite to an exposing opening; the rotate speed and torque of the torque wrench are preset according to the pretightening force of the nut; the torque wrench is driven up and down by a coarse tuning oil cylinder and a fine tuning oil cylinder so as to adapt to the length and feeding of different shock absorbers; and a riveting punching mechanism comprises a riveting punch head, and a riveting punch head guiding mechanism having guiding function. In the equipment, a safety scanning light curtain is arranged beside a station, and when an operator mistakenly extends hands or other articles into the processing space, the safety scanning light curtain acts and stops the machine to achieve security protection effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of riveting impact machine, particularly about former nut tightening on the multiply-connected bar of a kind of shock absorber and the riveting of rod end head machine towards anti-back.
Background technology
Shock absorber is the vitals on the automobile.Shock absorber is when doing compression, recovery motion, shock absorber oil in the liquid storage cylinder produces damping by the hole and the valve block of rebuilt valve, the elasticity of rebuilt valve top nut, the directly flow and the flow velocity of influence oil, thereby the damping that produces is also different, directly has influence on the comfortableness of car load in travelling.In order to reach predetermined disengaging value, the dynamics that tightens that necessarily requires nut is in predetermined range, and the numerical value unanimity, just the shock absorber quality can reach designing requirement.If nut comes off from interlinking lever end, can cause that connecting rod is stuck, the power value disappears, if this moment car in running at high speed, can badly influence the security of car load.The most direct consequence that influences of shock absorber of wearing and tearing is that wheel no longer is attached on the road surface, and in landing property, the visual field at night and the driver's of directly influence brake, wheel reaction time, if bad shock absorber, consequence can be more serious.
Restoring nut tightening riveting impact machine is to restoring the equipment that nut tightens and the riveting of connecting rod end face is processed towards anti-back in the shock absorber production process.In existing manufacturing technique, be with manually tightening the recovery nut, dash with the hand hammer riveting then with torsion, such technology not only efficient is low, and, technology operant level big to operator's labour intensity requires high.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of efficient height, the shock absorber of processing high conformity restores nut tightening riveting impact machine.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of shock absorber restores nut tightening riveting impact machine, it is characterized in that: it is included in tightening of being provided with on the cabinet, two stations are dashed in riveting, each station all comprises positioner and clamping device, tighten station in addition and also comprise fastening device, riveting also comprises equipment for riveting and punching towards station; Described fastening device comprises an electric twisting spanner, and torque spanner is supported on the spanner frame, and the spanner frame is driven by spanner frame cylinder, moves along guide rail, and the action of described torque spanner is by computer control; Described equipment for riveting and punching comprises a riveting drift and a guiding mechanism that is driven by oil cylinder, and described guiding mechanism comprises two guide rails that be arranged in parallel, slidingly between two guide rails establishes one and adjusts seat, and described riveting drift is located in to be adjusted on the seat; Also be included in and tighten station and arranged on left and right sides and riveting towards each one pair of security sweep light curtain that is provided with of station and arranged on left and right sides.
Described positioner comprises a supporting seat, and chute is set on supporting seat, and a locking slide block is set in the chute, and described slide block is against the workpiece bottom.
Described positioner comprises a supporting seat, and a screw/nut is set on supporting seat, and described screw rod is against workpiece bottom, described nut check screw rod.
Described clamping device is the bail that an oil cylinder and oil cylinder drive, and has back-moving spring on the described bail.
Described torque spanner is driven by a fine setting cylinder, is slidingly installed on the described spanner frame.
The present invention is owing to take above technical scheme, and it has the following advantages: 1, the present invention includes tighten, riveting dashes two stations, tightens station and comprises an electric twisting spanner, torque spanner is by computer control torsion; Riveting comprises a riveting drift by the oil cylinder drive towards station, and the riveting drift is led by guiding mechanism, and motion is finished riveting and dashed; Also comprise and be arranged on the other security sweep light curtain of two stations.Not only simple to operate, and safe and reliable, and high efficiency, processing high conformity, easy to maintenance are one of special equipments crucial in the shock absorber batch production process, are applicable to that the wider range damper linking member restores tightening of nut and the connecting rod riveting is dashed.2, the present invention quoted U.S.'s Ingersoll-rand electric wrench, improved restore nut tighten precision level and uniformity, also increased hydraulic system, pneumatic system and electrical control, realized automatic operation, improved production efficiency and alleviated labour intensity.Wherein electrical equipment control is the PLC Programmable Logic Controller, and instruction hydraulic pressure, pneumatic system are finished the action of requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this practical structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes tighten, two stations are dashed in riveting, be arranged side by side in the front of cabinet.Tightening station comprises fastening device 1, goes up clamping and positioning device 2 and tightens clamping device 3; Riveting towards station comprise equipment for riveting and punching 4, riveting towards positioner 5 and riveting towards clamping device 6.
The fastening device 1 that tightens in the station comprises an electric twisting spanner 11, torque spanner 11 is supported on the spanner frame 12, spanner frame 12 is along the guiding mechanism guiding that is located on the cabinet panel, drive by spanner frame cylinder 13, when spanner frame cylinder starts, can drive spanner support 12 and torque spanner 11 and together move.Torque spanner 11 can also be to be slidingly installed on the spanner frame, drive on the spanner frame by a fine setting cylinder and move, like this, but under spanner frame cylinder drives the position of coarse adjustment spanner, under the drive of fine setting cylinder, can accurately aim at spanner and restore the position of nut.
Behind station on the workpiece, regulate earlier and go up clamping and positioning device 2, make workpiece that a suitable height (can be adjusted to purpose with torque spanner) be arranged, startup tightens clamping device 3 clampings then.After reserving station, at first start spanner frame cylinder 13,, spanner is alignd substantially with nut according to the rough mobile spanner of the height of workpiece; Start the fine setting cylinder then, spanner is contacted with nut, start the torque spanner motor simultaneously, spanner is crept into screw nut.The clamp load torque of torque spanner is that the torque value and the angle of restoring nut according to workpiece in advance are stored in spanner controller 14, can call at any time in the production operation process.
Riveting comprises the riveting drift 41 that is driven by oil cylinder towards the equipment for riveting and punching 4 in the station, the riveting drift is installed on the guiding mechanism 42, and this guiding mechanism comprises two guide rails that be arranged in parallel, the sliding adjustment seat 43 of establishing between two guide rails, the riveting drift is located in to be adjusted on the seat, and head exposes.The riveting drift moves along guide rail under the drive of oil cylinder 44, guarantee riveting towards the time position non-migration.
Tighten station and riveting and include positioner and clamping device towards station, usually, positioner comprises a supporting seat, chute 21,51 is set on supporting seat, one locking slide block 22,52 is set in the chute, slide block (or passing through mold) is against the workpiece bottom, can suitably adjust the position of slide block according to the length of workpiece, then locking; Perhaps, a screw/nut can be set on supporting seat, the station of the length adjustment workpiece by adjusting screw rod, screw rod upper end (or passing through mold) props up workpiece, and nut is used for tie down screw.
Clamping device is an oil cylinder 31,61, and the bail 32,62 that drives, and is used for clamping work pieces.Have the back-moving spring (not shown) on the bail, when piston rod is released, promote bail and tighten up, clamp workpiece; When piston rod was return, spring drove bail and gives up the throne, and unclamps workpiece.Clamping device also can be a simple annular clip, locks with bolt.
The present invention also is included in and tightens station and arranged on left and right sides and riveting towards each one pair of security sweep light curtain 7,8 that is provided with of station and arranged on left and right sides.When the equipment operate as normal, the operator puts in hand or other article mistake processing space promptly between the two light curtains time because of carelessness, and security sweep light curtain works, and shuts down at once, plays the safeguard protection effect.If continue processing, answer manual operation to make each parts be back to initial duty, by the pertinent regulations operation, can work on then.
The foregoing description only is used to illustrate the present invention, and wherein the structure of each parts, connected mode etc. all can change to some extent, and every equivalents of carrying out on the basis of technical solution of the present invention and improvement all should not got rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a shock absorber restores nut tightening riveting impact machine, it is characterized in that: it is included in tightening of being provided with on the cabinet, two stations are dashed in riveting, each station all comprises positioner and clamping device, tightens station in addition and also comprises fastening device, and riveting also comprises equipment for riveting and punching towards station; Described fastening device comprises an electric twisting spanner, and torque spanner is supported on the spanner frame, and the spanner frame is driven by spanner frame cylinder, moves along guide rail, and the action of described torque spanner is by computer control; Described equipment for riveting and punching comprises a riveting drift and a guiding mechanism that is driven by oil cylinder, and described guiding mechanism comprises two guide rails that be arranged in parallel, slidingly between two guide rails establishes one and adjusts seat, and described riveting drift is located in to be adjusted on the seat;
Also be included in and tighten station and arranged on left and right sides and riveting towards each one pair of security sweep light curtain that is provided with of station and arranged on left and right sides.
2. a kind of shock absorber as claimed in claim 1 restores nut tightening riveting impact machine, and it is characterized in that: described positioner comprises a supporting seat, and chute is set on supporting seat, and a locking slide block is set in the chute, and described slide block is against the workpiece bottom.
3. a kind of shock absorber as claimed in claim 1 restores nut tightening riveting impact machine, and it is characterized in that: described positioner comprises a supporting seat, and a screw/nut is set on supporting seat, and described screw rod is against workpiece bottom, described nut check screw rod.
4. restore nut tightening riveting impact machine as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of shock absorbers, it is characterized in that: described clamping device is the bail that an oil cylinder and oil cylinder drive, and has back-moving spring on the described bail.
5. a kind of shock absorber as claimed in claim 1 restores nut tightening riveting impact machine, it is characterized in that: described torque spanner is driven by a fine setting cylinder, is slidingly installed on the described spanner frame.
6. restore nut tightening riveting impact machine as claim 2 or 3 described a kind of shock absorbers, it is characterized in that: described torque spanner is driven by a fine setting cylinder, is slidingly installed on the described spanner frame.
7. a kind of shock absorber as claimed in claim 4 restores nut tightening riveting impact machine, it is characterized in that: described torque spanner is driven by a fine setting cylinder, is slidingly installed on the described spanner frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010564191 CN102126126B (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Shock absorber reset nut tightening riveting punch |
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CN 201010564191 CN102126126B (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Shock absorber reset nut tightening riveting punch |
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CN102126126A true CN102126126A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
CN102126126B CN102126126B (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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CN 201010564191 Active CN102126126B (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Shock absorber reset nut tightening riveting punch |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102699677A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-10-03 | 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 | Revolving-riveting assembling tooling for automobile hydraulic mount pieces and application method of revolving-riveting assembling tooling |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3789488A (en) * | 1972-08-30 | 1974-02-05 | S Moberg | Assembly machine for a seal |
SU529043A1 (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1976-09-25 | Кемеровский Межотраслевой Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Технологический Институт По Автоматизации И Механизации Машиностроения | Device for installing fittings on hoses |
US5205147A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1993-04-27 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Pre-loaded actuator using piezoelectric element |
CN1097848A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1995-01-25 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | The method and apparatus of automatic assembling element in the case of differential |
CN201304559Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-09-09 | 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 | Automatic mistake proofing outer connection assembling device of vibration damper |
CN201997926U (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-10-05 | 北京华谷减振器设备有限公司 | Tightening and riveting machine for reset nut of absorber |
-
2010
- 2010-11-24 CN CN 201010564191 patent/CN102126126B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3789488A (en) * | 1972-08-30 | 1974-02-05 | S Moberg | Assembly machine for a seal |
SU529043A1 (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1976-09-25 | Кемеровский Межотраслевой Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Технологический Институт По Автоматизации И Механизации Машиностроения | Device for installing fittings on hoses |
US5205147A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1993-04-27 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Pre-loaded actuator using piezoelectric element |
CN1097848A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1995-01-25 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | The method and apparatus of automatic assembling element in the case of differential |
CN201304559Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-09-09 | 南阳淅减汽车减振器有限公司 | Automatic mistake proofing outer connection assembling device of vibration damper |
CN201997926U (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-10-05 | 北京华谷减振器设备有限公司 | Tightening and riveting machine for reset nut of absorber |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102699677A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-10-03 | 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 | Revolving-riveting assembling tooling for automobile hydraulic mount pieces and application method of revolving-riveting assembling tooling |
CN102699677B (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2015-03-18 | 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 | Revolving-riveting assembling tooling for automobile hydraulic mount pieces and application method of revolving-riveting assembling tooling |
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CN102126126B (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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