CN102125669A - 治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎的中药制剂 - Google Patents
治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于中药制剂领域，特别涉及一种治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎的中药制剂，其特征在于是由如下重量份数的原料制成：陈皮2份、半夏2份、百部3份、茯苓3份、桃仁1份、益母草2份、当归2份、丹参3份和山药3份。本发明是在传统的中医辩证施治的基础上结合临床经验研制而成的，诸药相合具有理气健脾、燥湿化痰的功效，治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎具有疗效确切、见效快、治愈率高、安全方便、不易复发等优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂领域，特别涉及一种治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎的中药制剂。
背景技术
慢性支气管炎是指气管、支气管粘膜及其周围组织的慢性非特异性炎症，多见于40岁以上的中老年人，寒冷季节病情加重或急性发作。本病主要是支气管粘膜上皮细胞损伤、变性、坏死分泌物增多，炎症向周围扩散造成支气管管壁破坏。本病属中医咳嗽范畴，其病机主要是痰浊阻肺、肺气壅塞、气而不得素降所致。临床上多表现为咳嗽反复发作、咳声重浊，晨起咯吐粘痰、色白量多、痰尽嗽平；听诊两肺闻及干湿罗音。
中医临床中采用理气健脾、燥湿化痰的治疗大法治疗本病取得了很好的效果，发明一种既安全又有效的中药制剂具有重大意义。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有理气健脾、燥湿化痰功效的治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎的中药制剂，克服了现有治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎技术疗程长、效果慢、副作用大等缺点。
本发明治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎的中药制剂，其特征在于是由如下重量份数的原料制成：陈皮2份、半夏2份、百部3份、茯苓3份、桃仁1份、益母草2份、当归2份、丹参3份和山药3份。
制备方法：按重量份数称取上述原料，洗净、去杂、晾干，粉碎成颗粒；置多功能罐中加水煎煮两次，第一次加总药材10倍量的水煎煮2小时，得煎液，第二次加总药材7倍量的水煎煮1小时；将两次煎液混合、过滤，热封袋中，每袋200ml，100℃高温灭菌，包装即得。口服，每次一袋，每日二次，二十天为一疗程。
本发明药物机理如下：
陈皮：理气健脾、燥湿化痰，本品既能燥湿化痰又能温化寒痰，且辛行苦泄能宣肺止咳，为治咳之要药。
半夏：燥湿化痰、降逆止呕、消痞散结，本品辛温而燥，为燥湿化痰、温化寒痰之要药，尤善治脏腑之湿痰。
百部：润肺止咳、杀虫，本品甘润苦降、微温不燥，无论外感内伤、暴咳、久咳皆可用之。
茯苓：利水渗湿、健脾安神。
桃仁：活血祛瘀、润肠通便，本品还可治疗咳嗽气喘，有止咳平喘的作用。
益母草：活血调经、利水消肿、清热解毒。
当归：补血、活血、调经、润肠、止痛，还可治疗久咳气喘。
山药：益气养阴、补肺脾肾、固精止带。
丹参：活血调经、凉血消痛、安神。
本发明有如下优点：
(1)本发明所使用的中草药符合《中华人民共和国药典》规定，药物安全可靠。
(2)本发明不仅可治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎，对痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎的预防也有很好的作用。诸药相合具有理气健脾、燥湿化痰的功效，治疗痰湿阻肺型慢性支气管炎具有疗效确切、见效快、治愈率高、安全方便、不易复发等优点。
疗效判断：
痊愈：咳嗽、咯痰、气喘、等症状完全消失，听诊，双肺呼吸清晰，未闻及干湿罗音。
好转：咳嗽、咯痰、气喘、等症状基本消失，偶有过劳后干咳，听诊，闻及少许干罗音，无湿罗音。
无效：症状、体征无好转，同治疗前。
治疗结果：治疗痰湿阻肺型慢性支气管炎患者100例，患者服用本发明汤剂，每日早晚各一次，每次一袋，二十天为一个疗程。经过三个疗程治疗，痊愈50例，占50％，好转47例，占47％，无效3例，占3％，总有效率97％。通过三个疗程治疗观察，病人无任何不良反应，三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常现象。
以下列举几个典型病例：
病例1：患者徐某某，男，50岁，患慢性支气管炎3年余，长期反复不断的咳嗽、气喘、咯痰，逢秋冬季节病情复发或加重，长期口服大量抗生素及止咳药治疗，病情时轻时重。此次发病因感冒病情加重，故来诊我院，口服本发明药物治疗2个疗程后痊愈，随访一年无复发。
病例2：患者任某某，男，57岁，患慢性支气管炎4年余，中西药结合治疗，病情时轻时重，长期咳嗽、吐痰，逢感冒病情加重；此次又因感冒致宿疾复发，咳嗽，咯吐大量白色泡沫样痰，在家对症治疗无效。于2003年10月来诊我院，给予本发明药物口服治疗三个疗程后症状完全消失，听诊，双肺呼吸音清晰，未闻及干湿罗音，全身无阳性体征可查，随访一年无复发。
病例3：患者刘某某，女，49岁，患慢性支气管炎5年余，多方治疗无效，此次因夜起不慎受寒致病情加重，咳嗽、时有喘憋，咯吐黄色粘痰，胸痛、夜不能寐，纳差，于2004年10月来诊我院，给予本发明药物口服，治疗三个疗程后症状完全消失，听诊，双肺呼吸音清晰，随访一年无复发。
具体实施方式
实施例：汤剂，按重量份数称取原料：陈皮2份、半夏2份、百部3份、茯苓3份、桃仁1份、益母草2份、当归2份、丹参3份和山药3份。
制备方法：洗净、去杂、晾干，粉碎成颗粒；置多功能罐中加水煎煮2次，第一次加总药材10倍量的水煎煮2小时，得煎液，第二次加总药材7倍量的水煎煮1小时；将两次煎液混合、过滤，热封袋中，每袋200ml，100℃高温灭菌，包装即得。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗痰湿蕴肺型慢性支气管炎的中药制剂，其特征在于是由如下重量份数的原料制成：陈皮2份、半夏2份、百部3份、茯苓3份、桃仁1份、益母草2份、当归2份、丹参3份和山药3份。
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103520444A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-22 | 冯伟 | 一种治疗湿热痰郁型慢性支气管炎的中药及制备方法 |
| CN104721573A (zh) * | 2015-04-19 | 2015-06-24 | 臧海阳 | 一种治疗痰湿型慢性支气管炎的中药组合物 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103142763B (zh) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-08-06 | 陈欣 | 一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药颗粒剂及其制备方法 |
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| CN1056100A (zh) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-11-13 | 藤泽药品工业株式会社 | 链烷磺酰苯胺衍生物的制备方法 |
| CN1279094A (zh) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-10 | 白汝实 | 肺舒口服剂及制备方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1056100A (zh) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-11-13 | 藤泽药品工业株式会社 | 链烷磺酰苯胺衍生物的制备方法 |
| CN1279094A (zh) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-10 | 白汝实 | 肺舒口服剂及制备方法 |
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| Title |
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| 《陕西中医》 19910731 王正明 二陈汤加味治疗急性毛细支气管炎52例 320 1 第12卷, 第7期 * |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103520444A (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-22 | 冯伟 | 一种治疗湿热痰郁型慢性支气管炎的中药及制备方法 |
| CN103520444B (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-22 | 冯伟 | 一种治疗湿热痰郁型慢性支气管炎的中药及制备方法 |
| CN104721573A (zh) * | 2015-04-19 | 2015-06-24 | 臧海阳 | 一种治疗痰湿型慢性支气管炎的中药组合物 |
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