CN102125612B - 治疗急性腰扭伤的中药制剂 - Google Patents
治疗急性腰扭伤的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于中药制剂领域，特别涉及一种治疗急性腰扭伤的中药制剂，其特征在于是由如下重量份数的中药原料制成：柴胡2份、当归2份、桃仁2份、红花2份、乳香1份、大黄3份和牛膝3份。本发明是在传统中医辨证施治的基础上结合多年临床实践研制而成的，诸药相合具有活血化瘀、通经止痛的功效，治疗腰扭伤具有疗效确切、见效快、治愈率高、无毒副作用、服用方便等优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂领域，特别涉及一种治疗急性腰扭伤的中药制剂。
背景技术
急性腰扭伤是腰部肌肉、筋膜、韧带等软组织因外力作用突然受到过度牵拉而引起的急性撕裂伤。急性腰扭伤可使腰骶部肌肉的附着点骨膜、筋骨、韧带等组织撕裂立即引起剧烈疼痛，腰部活动功能受限。西医常用抗炎镇痛药治疗此病，长期口服对人体副作用大；中医采取活血化瘀、通经止痛的方法治疗此病取得了很好的效果。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有活血化瘀、通经止痛功效的治疗急性腰扭伤的中药制剂，克服了现有治疗急性腰扭伤技术易复发、效果不明显、副作用大等缺点。
本发明治疗急性腰扭伤的中药制剂，其特征在于是由如下重量份数的中药原料制成：柴胡2份、当归2份、桃仁2份、红花2份、乳香1份、大黄3份和牛膝3份。
制备方法：按重量份数称取上述原料，去杂、洗净、晾干；共轧为粉末、和匀；将药末与2000份65°白酒共纳入容器中，密封，浸泡30天；压榨过滤取滤液即得。口服，每日早晚各一次，每次50ml，同时用本发明药酒外涂于患处一日三次，十天为一个疗程。
本发明药物机理如下：
柴胡：疏散风热、疏肝解郁、升阳举阳，本品常用于肝郁气滞、胸胁疼痛，不论是内伤肝郁、外伤跌扑均可应用。
大黄：泻下攻积、清热泻火、活血祛瘀、解毒止血，本品有较强的泻下、活血祛瘀作用，是治疗瘀血症的常用药。
当归：补血活血、调经止痛、润肠。
桃仁：活血祛瘀、润肠通便。
红花：活血祛瘀、通络止痛。
牛膝：活血通经、补肝肾、强筋骨、利水通淋。
乳香：活血、行气止痛、消肿生肌，本品是治疗跌打损伤、疡疮痈肿的常用品。
本发明有如下优点：
(1)本发明所使用的中草药符合《中华人民共和国药典》规定，药物安全可靠。
(2)本发明是在传统中医辨证施治的基础上结合多年临床实践研制而成的，诸药相合具有活血化瘀、通经止痛的功效，治疗腰扭伤具有疗效确切、见效快、治愈率高、无毒副作用、服用方便等优点。
疗效判断：
痊愈：局部剧烈疼痛、肿胀全部消失，全身无阳性体征可查，活动自如，活动后无任何不适。
好转：局部及全身自觉症状全部消失，活动过量后，时有腰膝部位酸重感，休息后症状消失。
治疗结果：治疗急性腰扭伤患者80例，患者服用本发明药酒，每日早晚各一次，每次50ml，同时用本发明药酒外涂患处一日三次，十天为一个疗程。经过三个疗程治疗，痊愈64例，占80％，好转16例，占20％，总有效率100％。经过三个疗程治疗观察，病人无任何不良反应，三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常现象。
以下列举几个典型病例：
病例1：患者张某某，男，47岁，2003年5月12日在家搬抬重物时腰部扭伤，疼痛剧烈，不能直腰，当日下午就诊我院。X光检查腰椎无异常，诊为急性腰扭伤，口服及外用涂擦本发明药酒治疗，一天后症状减轻，连用一个疗程后痊愈。随访半年未复发。
病例2：患者刘某某，男，19岁，体育课时摔伤，腰疼不能站立，活动受限，诊为急性腰扭伤，使用本发明药酒内服、外涂治疗七天痊愈。
病例3：患者田某某，男，55岁，患急性腰扭伤，使用本发明药酒内服、外涂治疗一个疗程痊愈。
具体实施方式
实施例：酒剂，按重量份数称取原料：柴胡2份、当归2份、桃仁2份、红花2份、乳香1份、大黄3份和牛膝3份。制备方法：去杂、洗净、晾干；共轧为粉末、和匀；将药末与2000份65°白酒共纳入容器中，密封，浸泡30天；压榨过滤取滤液即得。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗急性腰扭伤的中药制剂，其特征在于是由如下重量份数的中药原料制成：柴胡2份、当归2份、桃仁2份、红花2份、乳香1份、大黄3份和牛膝3份。
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| CN102512528B (zh) * | 2012-01-08 | 2013-04-10 | 崔合芳 | 一种促进骨质疏松性骨折愈合的中药组合物 |
| CN104826021A (zh) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-12 | 徐德玲 | 一种急性腰扭伤用镇痛制剂 |
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| CN1586547A (zh) * | 2004-07-15 | 2005-03-02 | 李敬忍 | 一种治疗骨伤的药 |
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| CN1586547A (zh) * | 2004-07-15 | 2005-03-02 | 李敬忍 | 一种治疗骨伤的药 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 赵宝勇.复元活血汤治疗腰部扭伤.《中国民间疗法》.2000,第08卷(第05期),31. * |
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