CN102121240A - Mobile adjustable river self-flowing silt scouring guide plate - Google Patents

Mobile adjustable river self-flowing silt scouring guide plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102121240A
CN102121240A CN2010106085185A CN201010608518A CN102121240A CN 102121240 A CN102121240 A CN 102121240A CN 2010106085185 A CN2010106085185 A CN 2010106085185A CN 201010608518 A CN201010608518 A CN 201010608518A CN 102121240 A CN102121240 A CN 102121240A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
conservancy diversion
guide
water conservancy
silt
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CN2010106085185A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102121240B (en
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倪既民
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN102121240B publication Critical patent/CN102121240B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile adjustable river self-flowing silt scouring guide plate, which is a device for guiding and controlling natural water flow to flush and dredge a water passage. The guide plate consists of an underwater upright post, a guide vertical plate and an auxiliary navigation floater. The underwater upright post is clasped by using a guide upright plate, and water is injected into the hollow cavity of the guide upright plate to sink and position the guide upright plate to form a water flow gateway so as to limit the scouring range and increase the scouring capability. The guide vertical plate can be connected with the underwater upright post replaced and clasped by means of continuous shipping shift alternation of the temporary hung auxiliary navigation floater, and the position angle is regulated and the scouring quantity is controlled according to the flow rate of the water passage at different periods of abundant water and low water. Numerous guide vertical plates for scouring and dredging can be simultaneously applied at the upstream and the downstream of a river, and dense guide vertical plates for guiding and controlling sand deposition can be applied at the exit of the river. The guide plate is suitable to be applied in the river water passage with perennial water flow, can comprehensively guide and control the natural water flow to scour the deposited silt, repair and keep the water passage and the navigation passage smooth and protect the stability of embankments, and can be used for controlling and guiding the sand deposition direction and position at the river exit and enlarging and creating a new land.

Description

Can move adjustable rivers gravity flow towards the silt deflector
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of device that guides current dredge rivers water channel, especially a kind ofly moves the gravity flow of adjustable rivers towards the silt deflector.
Technical background
Big rivers on the ground substantially all by natural flows from high and wash away down and form, and a large amount of soil erosions of upstream constantly make water channel silt up, even cause that water is excessive to overflow or change its course shunting.It is important that the shipping function of current water channel more and more shows, and keeps the unimpeded and seaworthiness of water channel to become the necessary of ecology.In the prior art, safeguard that water channel mainly is that heightening and consolidation embankment and machinery excavate the dredging dual mode.Made it become famous canal on embankment such as the Yellow River of China through the dyke strengthening pool that adds in successive dynasties, then this has been that lies prostrate and crankyly originally unorderedly makes us worried and apprehensive in the river bed that manifests dry season.Also common in the current water channel have dredger utilization machinery to dig suction mud dredging water channel, although its constantly enlarges the scale of construction and ability, with respect to vast and mighty always not matching naturally.Go through and improve the T-shaped dam that in water channel, also often has a kind of native clitter to build, its ingenious guiding current protection embankment and apparent folk wisdom of navigation channel foot of being provided with.This power of nature of utilizing safeguards that natural, ecological is worth developing.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of and move adjustable rivers gravity flow towards the silt deflector, it sets up long row's column at interval in water channel, but the water conservancy diversion riser of shipping displacement is changed amplexis water central post in turn and is formed the current narrow orifice, and the guiding natural flows washes away heavy silt dredge rivers water channel.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: can move adjustable rivers gravity flow and be formed by water central post, water conservancy diversion riser and the floating part group structure of auxilliary boat towards the silt deflector.Described water central post is to stand on single or several foundation piles that go deep into the stratum that compose in parallel among the rivers water channel; Described water conservancy diversion riser is to contain the empty stomach plate body that a plurality of independent separate spaces are erect, each separate space is provided with and controlledly advances outfall and advance drainage pump, the front-end chain of water conservancy diversion riser is connected to the thick pillar knot that can be undone by a pull, the bottom be provided with the plurality of fixed point carve, the back afterbody be provided with the location Gao Zhu, two sides are provided with the extension multi pack that articulates the floating part of auxilliary boat and put, the thick pillar knot that can be undone by a pull of water conservancy diversion riser is for opening or the connection water central post coupling of obvolvent, fixedly point is carved to the water conservancy diversion riser sinks to being inserted into the obelisk that earth stops displacement, and locating high post is the long column that liftable bottom pointed tip is provided with the location drag-line; The floating part of described auxilliary boat is the independent auxiliary float with suitable buoyancy, and buoyancy aid is provided with the extension multi pack that articulates the water conservancy diversion riser specially and puts; Can move adjustable rivers gravity flow and in the rivers water channel, be set as long line by the suitable at interval distance of numerous water central posts towards the silt deflector, the water conservancy diversion riser is used and to be articulated the floating part shipping displacement of auxilliary boat temporarily and change selected water central post in turn and embrace to link through the thick pillar knot that can be undone by a pull and connect, and is sunk or add to utilizing drag-line permanent position, location to set the current mouth of a gorge to constitute by the water filling of water conservancy diversion riser.Can move the gravity flow of adjustable rivers can add towards the water central post top of silt deflector and stride beam or other structure.
Can move adjustable rivers gravity flow utilizes natural flows towards the silt deflector the mobile river training that washes away, it holds firmly the water central post with the water conservancy diversion riser of erectting, utilize the empty intraperitoneal water filling sinking location formation current mouth of a gorge qualification scope of washing away of water conservancy diversion riser to strengthen scouring capability, its relies on and to articulate the floating part shipping displacement of auxilliary boat temporarily and constantly change in turn and hold firmly the water central post and connect, and regulates water conservancy diversion riser position angle control erosion quantity according to the asynchronous water channel flow velocity of abundance of water low water.Article one, rivers water channel upstream and downstream can be used numerous water conservancy diversion risers simultaneously and washes away dredging, and the rivers marine outfall can be used the water conservancy diversion riser control that collects close and be led sedimentation, and its is used the power reparation of nature water channel is simple and easy to do and gets twice the result with half the effort.
Description of drawings
Be further described below in conjunction with basic structure, mechanism principle and the typical exemplifying embodiment of accompanying drawing signal this patent design:
Fig. 1 can move adjustable rivers gravity flow to hold firmly the side-looking illustrated embodiment that is connected towards the water conservancy diversion riser 2 of silt deflector with water central post 1.[0006] Fig. 2 can move adjustable rivers gravity flow to hold firmly the top view illustrated embodiment that is connected towards the water conservancy diversion riser 2 of silt deflector with water central post 1.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are can move adjustable rivers gravity flow to give an example towards the top view of silt deflector different settings in rivers water channel 9 with Fig. 5.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. being the water central post, 2. is the water conservancy diversion riser, 3. is the thick pillar knot that can be undone by a pull, 4. is that fixedly point is carved, and 5. is location Gao Zhu, 6. is that auxilliary boat is floated part, 7. put for hanging multi pack, and, 9. be the rivers water channel 8. for the location drag-line.
The specific embodiment
Can move the gravity flow of adjustable rivers is water conservancy projects flexibly towards the silt deflector, implements simple and convenient, but must be customized according to the concrete depth, width and the flow equivalent body of application rivers water channel 9, usually same rivers upstream and downstream need have different specifications.In force, dark base be squeezed into or be imbedded to water central post 1 can with materials such as steel pipe or cement, constitute by single or several piles, the particular location of its setting and pitch density need according to characteristics such as discharge and sand contents selected, and the top of water central post 1 can be set up and be striden beam or other structure realization one-object-many-purposes.Water conservancy diversion riser 2 can be separated into several cavitys, is provided with respectively controlledly to advance outfall and advance drainage pump to improve draining water-filling efficient; Thick pillar knot that can be undone by a pull 3 needs enough intensity and holds firmly water central post 1 opposing water impact; Fixedly to carve 4 can be that the various forms of locating tips that are fit to soil property are carved to point; Locating high post 5 can locate in order to more effectively being inserted into earth in lifting, and the location drag-line 8 tractives location that its top is provided with both can make the powerful current of water conservancy diversion riser 2 opposings non-warping, did not block water surface navigation again.The floating part 6 of auxilliary boat can be the pure floating drum or the ship of enough buoyancy, relies on various forms of extension multi packs to put 7 and articulates the 2 auxiliary shippings displacements of water conservancy diversion riser temporarily, and it can be self to possess the boat of driving ability or can be by other tugboat towage.Can move adjustable rivers gravity flow is suitable for having the rivers water channel 9 of long-term water flow to use towards the silt deflector; constantly change water conservancy diversion riser 2 positions and adjusting angle according to the water channel characteristics; can guide controlled water flow to wash away long-pending the silt fully; it is stable to repair the unimpeded protection embankment in maintenance water channel navigation channel, and it can be led rivers marine outfall sedimentation direction position in order to control and enlarge the new land of construction.

Claims (2)

1. one kind guides the natural flows gravity flow to wash away the adjustable rivers gravity flow of moving of dredging water channel towards the silt deflector, formed by water central post, water conservancy diversion riser and the floating part group structure of auxilliary boat, it is characterized in that: described water central post (1) is for standing on single or several foundation piles that go deep into the stratum that compose in parallel among the rivers water channel (9); Described water conservancy diversion riser (2) is for containing the empty stomach plate body that a plurality of independent separate spaces are erect, each separate space is provided with and controlledly advances outfall and advance drainage pump, the front-end chain of water conservancy diversion riser (2) is connected to thick pillar knot that can be undone by a pull (3), the bottom is provided with the plurality of fixed point and carves (4), back afterbody is provided with location Gao Zhu (5), two sides are provided with the extension multi pack that articulates the floating part (6) of auxilliary boat and put (7), the thick pillar knot that can be undone by a pull (3) of water conservancy diversion riser (2) is for opening or connection water central post (1) coupling of obvolvent, fixedly point is carved (4) and is inserted into the obelisk that earth stops displacement for water conservancy diversion riser (2) sinking, and location Gao Zhu (5) is provided with the long column of locating drag-line (8) for liftable bottom pointed tip; The floating part (6) of described auxilliary boat is for having the independent auxiliary float of suitable buoyancy, and buoyancy aid is provided with the extension multi pack that articulates water conservancy diversion riser (2) specially and puts (7); Described move the gravity flow of adjustable rivers towards the silt deflector by numerous water central posts (1) at interval suitably distance in rivers water channel (9), be set as long line, water conservancy diversion riser (2) is used and to be articulated floating part (6) the shipping displacement of auxilliary boat temporarily and change selected water central post (1) in turn and embrace to link through thick pillar knot that can be undone by a pull (3) and connect, and is sunk or add to utilizing drag-line (8) permanent position, location to set the current mouth of a gorge to constitute by water conservancy diversion riser (2) water filling.
2. according to claim 1ly move the gravity flow of adjustable rivers, it is characterized in that: describedly move adjustable rivers gravity flow towards water central post (1) top of silt deflector or add and stride beam or other structure towards the silt deflector.
CN201010608518.5A 2010-12-23 2010-12-23 Adjustable river gravity flow erosion and deposition deflector can be moved Expired - Fee Related CN102121240B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010608518.5A CN102121240B (en) 2010-12-23 2010-12-23 Adjustable river gravity flow erosion and deposition deflector can be moved

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010608518.5A CN102121240B (en) 2010-12-23 2010-12-23 Adjustable river gravity flow erosion and deposition deflector can be moved

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CN102121240A true CN102121240A (en) 2011-07-13
CN102121240B CN102121240B (en) 2016-03-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104104079A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-15 李全瑞 Electric catamaran tug boat and catamaran push boat
CN105648976A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 浙江大学 Device for automatically controlling diversion of saline water
CN115369807A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-22 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 Direction-variable control guide suitable for wandering river channel

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5380124A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-01-10 Sand & Sea Corporation Beach stabilizer having pile guides
KR100649103B1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2006-11-24 주식회사 혜인이엔씨 Leeve construction of river
CN101122124A (en) * 2007-08-27 2008-02-13 陈台胜 Steel sheet row pile embankment-protecting river-dredging method
CN101644040A (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-02-10 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 Flow guide and navigation pier structure and construction method thereof
TW201038791A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-01 shui-lin Shen Method of preventing flood from destroying embankments of river and ditch
CN202039321U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-11-16 倪既民 Movable and adjustable river gravity flow scouring flow deflector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5380124A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-01-10 Sand & Sea Corporation Beach stabilizer having pile guides
KR100649103B1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2006-11-24 주식회사 혜인이엔씨 Leeve construction of river
CN101122124A (en) * 2007-08-27 2008-02-13 陈台胜 Steel sheet row pile embankment-protecting river-dredging method
TW201038791A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-01 shui-lin Shen Method of preventing flood from destroying embankments of river and ditch
CN101644040A (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-02-10 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 Flow guide and navigation pier structure and construction method thereof
CN202039321U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-11-16 倪既民 Movable and adjustable river gravity flow scouring flow deflector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104104079A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-15 李全瑞 Electric catamaran tug boat and catamaran push boat
CN105648976A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 浙江大学 Device for automatically controlling diversion of saline water
CN105648976B (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-05-17 浙江大学 Device for automatically controlling diversion of saline water
CN115369807A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-22 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 Direction-variable control guide suitable for wandering river channel
CN115369807B (en) * 2022-09-01 2023-07-21 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 Direction-changeable control guide suitable for wandering river

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