CN102117859A - Flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector adopting amorphous silicon glass film battery - Google Patents

Flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector adopting amorphous silicon glass film battery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102117859A
CN102117859A CN2010106223429A CN201010622342A CN102117859A CN 102117859 A CN102117859 A CN 102117859A CN 2010106223429 A CN2010106223429 A CN 2010106223429A CN 201010622342 A CN201010622342 A CN 201010622342A CN 102117859 A CN102117859 A CN 102117859A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
amorphous silicon
glass film
silicon glass
frame
heat collector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2010106223429A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102117859B (en
Inventor
尉才良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG MEIDIYA NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG MEIDIYA NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG MEIDIYA NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG MEIDIYA NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010106223429A priority Critical patent/CN102117859B/en
Publication of CN102117859A publication Critical patent/CN102117859A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102117859B publication Critical patent/CN102117859B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

Abstract

The invention discloses a flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector adopting an amorphous silicon glass film battery and belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal utilization. The flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector comprises a frame, wherein a heat insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the frame; the periphery of the frame is enclosed; openings are respectively formed at the upper part and the lower part of the frame; the lower opening of the frame is closed by a back plate with the heat insulating layer; a heat absorbing plate core is mounted in the heat insulating layer; and a transparent cover plate is mounted above the heat-absorbing plate core. In the heat collector, the amorphous silicon glass film battery is served as the transparent cover plate to replace light-transmitting toughened glass of the general flat plate solar heat collector. The invention provides the flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector based on unit area, which has high solar light energy conversion efficiency and can generate power and producing heat.

Description

Amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector, belongs to photovoltaic and solar thermal utilization technical field.
Background technology
Amorphous silicon material is formed by vapor deposition, adopts the non-crystal silicon solar cell of glass substrate, can generate electricity and can printing opacity, and light transmittance can be fixed or Adjustable real-time.From economy and technical elements in general, amorphous silicon glass film battery has following advantage:
1, production cost is low;
2, the energy return period is short: conversion efficiency is 6% non-crystal silicon solar cell, the about 1.9 degree electricity of its production electricity consumption/watt, only be 1.5-2 by the time of returning above-mentioned energy after its generating;
3, high-temperature behavior is good: when the solar cell working temperature was higher than 25 ℃ of standard testing temperature, its optimum output power can descend to some extent; Non-crystal silicon solar cell is subjected to Temperature Influence more much smaller than crystal silicon solar energy battery;
4, the low light level responds, the charge efficiency height: the absorption coefficient of amorphous silicon material has preferably the low light high light to adapt in whole visible-range in actual use.
Above-mentioned unique technique advantage makes amorphous silicon glass film battery have broad application prospects at civil area.
The photovoltaic heat collector is meant and utilizes solar energy to generate electricity simultaneously and a kind of assembly of heat production, belongs to the product of photovoltaic and photo-thermal combination.General flat-plate solar heat collector mainly is made up of several parts such as heat-absorbing plate core, transparent cover plate, insulating and housings, transparent cover plate wherein generally adopts light transmittance to surpass 92% the low iron woven design toughened glass of high printing opacity, and heat-absorbing plate core is the parts that solar energy luminous energy changed into heat energy.General solar photovoltaic battery component mainly adopts materials such as high efficiency monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon photovoltaic cell, high transmission rate toughened glass, Tedlar, anticorodal aluminium alloy frame, uses the manufacturings of advanced vacuum lamination process and pulse welding procedure.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of solar energy energy conversion efficiency height, can generate electricity and amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector that can heat production based on unit are.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector, comprise that inwall has insulating and the four sides surrounds, the frame of upper and lower opening, the under shed of frame seals by the backboard of band insulating, heat-absorbing plate core is installed in the insulating, and the top of heat-absorbing plate core is equipped with transparent cover plate.
As the further setting of such scheme, described transparent cover plate adopts that to have certain limit iuuminting rate adjustable or have a fixedly amorphous silicon glass film battery of light transmittance.
The light transmittance of described amorphous silicon glass film battery is between the 10%-50%.
Described amorphous silicon glass film battery is installed in the upper surface of frame, and the edge of amorphous silicon glass film battery is coated with sealing ring, and the upper surface of sealing ring compresses by press strip again.
Amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector of the present invention mainly comprises building blocks such as transparent cover plate, heat-absorbing plate core, insulating, frame, backboard, press strip, sealing ring and terminal box.
Material that described each parts adopted and annexation are: heat-absorbing plate core adopts fine copper or the compound form of copper aluminium, welds together by the copper pipe frame with it and the copper coin or the aluminium sheet that scribble heat absorbing coating formed, and the copper pipe frame passes insulating and frame is fixed; Frame adopts aluminum alloy materials, and backboard adopts galvanized sheet, and zinc-plated backboard is by the tight interlock of lower bottom part tooth of frame, and fluid sealant is squeezed in inboard, interlock position, carries out the bottom sealing; Insulating bottom and side are the polyurethane integral foamed heat insulating or separately are incubated with heat-preservation cotton and insulation bar that the heat-insulation layer side is held in the inboard of frame, and the bottom surface is attached on the zinc-plated backboard; Transparent cover plate be with toughened glass be substrate be made to have certain limit iuuminting rate adjustable or have the fixedly amorphous silicon glass film battery of light transmittance, and have the same enough big intensity with ordinary flat solar collector transparent cover plate.This transparent cover plate not only can generate electricity but also light-permeable, around the transparent cover plate with the upper surface that is installed in frame after the coating of transparent cover plate sealing ring; Press strip is an aluminum alloy materials, and the upper end is pressed on the sealing ring, and frame links closely in the lower end; A terminal box is installed in inboard a part at frame, and the lead-in wire of amorphous silicon glass film battery is fixed in this terminal box.
From the energy conversion efficiency angle, the solar energy thermal conversion efficiency is much larger than the conversion efficiency of solar photoelectric.Though the energy conversion efficiency of amorphous silicon glass film battery is lower than monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon, amorphous silicon glass film battery has light transmission.If seeing through the light of amorphous silicon glass film battery is absorbed by heat-absorbing plate core and converts heat energy to, then based on the solar energy conversion efficiency of unit are, the energy conversion efficiency of amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector of the present invention will be higher than the mean value of ordinary flat heat collector and normal optical photovoltaic cell components.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector of the present invention, comprise that mainly inwall has insulating 3 and the four sides surrounds, the frame 4 of upper and lower opening, the under shed of frame 4 seals by the backboard 5 of band insulating 3, heat-absorbing plate core 2 is installed in the insulating 3, and the top of heat-absorbing plate core 2 is equipped with transparent cover plate 1.Transparent cover plate 1 adopts that to have certain limit iuuminting rate adjustable or have the fixedly amorphous silicon glass film battery of light transmittance, and the light transmittance of amorphous silicon glass film battery is between the 10%-50%, and preferred 30%.Amorphous silicon glass film battery is installed in the upper surface of frame 4, and the edge of amorphous silicon glass film battery is coated with sealing ring 7, and the upper surface of sealing ring 7 compresses by press strip 6 again.
Concrete structure and annexation are: heat-absorbing plate core 2 is formed by laser welding by the aluminium sheet 22 of copper pipe frame 21 and surperficial blue titanium coating, and copper pipe frame 21 passes insulating 3 and frame 4 is fixed; Frame 4 adopts aluminum alloy materials, and backboard 5 adopts galvanized sheet, and zinc-plated backboard 5 is by the tight interlock of lower bottom part tooth of frame 4, and fluid sealant is squeezed in inboard, interlock position, carries out the bottom sealing; Insulating 3 adopts polyurethane heat insulation material, and bottom and side are the polyurethane integral foamed heat insulating, and the heat-insulation layer side is held in the inboard of frame, and the bottom surface is attached on the zinc-plated backboard 5; It is 30% amorphous silicon glass film battery that transparent cover plate 1 adopts light transmittance, and this transparent cover plate 1 not only can generate electricity but also light-permeable, around the transparent cover plate 1 with the upper surface that is installed in frame 4 after sealing ring 7 coatings; Press strip 6 is an aluminum alloy materials, and the upper end is pressed on the sealing ring 7, and frame 4 links closely in the lower end; A terminal box 8 is installed in inboard a part at frame 4, and the lead-in wire of amorphous silicon glass film battery is fixed in this terminal box 8.
The foregoing description only is used to the inventive concept of the present invention of explaining, but not to the qualification of rights protection of the present invention, allly utilizes this design that the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector, it is characterized in that: comprise that inwall has insulating and the four sides surrounds, the frame of upper and lower opening, the under shed of frame seals by the backboard of band insulating, heat-absorbing plate core is installed in the insulating, and the top of heat-absorbing plate core is equipped with transparent cover plate.
2. amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described transparent cover plate adopts that to have certain limit iuuminting rate adjustable or have a fixedly amorphous silicon glass film battery of light transmittance.
3. amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the light transmittance of described amorphous silicon glass film battery is between the 10%-50%.
4. amorphous silicon glass film cell plate photovoltaic heat collector as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described amorphous silicon glass film battery is installed in the upper surface of frame, and the edge of amorphous silicon glass film battery is coated with sealing ring, and the upper surface of sealing ring compresses by press strip again.
CN2010106223429A 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector adopting amorphous silicon glass film battery Expired - Fee Related CN102117859B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010106223429A CN102117859B (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector adopting amorphous silicon glass film battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010106223429A CN102117859B (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector adopting amorphous silicon glass film battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102117859A true CN102117859A (en) 2011-07-06
CN102117859B CN102117859B (en) 2013-05-08

Family

ID=44216527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010106223429A Expired - Fee Related CN102117859B (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector adopting amorphous silicon glass film battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102117859B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673327A (en) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-26 安徽人人家太阳能有限公司 Multipurpose flat-plate-type solar device manufacturing method and corresponding multipurpose flat-plate-type solar device
CN104467661A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-25 山东希格斯新能源有限责任公司 Solar electric heating integrated device
CN106788233A (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-05-31 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral component and preparation method thereof
CN107367076A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-21 苏州阳光四季睿智新能源有限公司 Without the nonmetallic peripheral structure flat-plate solar collector of water smoke
CN108507204A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-07 深圳市华阳绿色建筑节能有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral device
CN109869919A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-11 楚雄师范学院 A kind of double glass solar battery P V/T heat collectors and implementation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101304056A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-12 昆山太得隆机械有限公司 Plate type solar generation heat-producing machine
CN101476373A (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-07-08 李仁星 Multifunctional energy-saving roof plate
CN201307600Y (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-09-09 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 Solar-energy photovoltaic cell component
CN201522112U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-07-07 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Photoelectric heat collector
CN201927628U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-08-10 浙江梅地亚新能源科技有限公司 Flat-plate solar photovoltaic heat collector of amorphous silicon glass film battery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101304056A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-12 昆山太得隆机械有限公司 Plate type solar generation heat-producing machine
CN201307600Y (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-09-09 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 Solar-energy photovoltaic cell component
CN101476373A (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-07-08 李仁星 Multifunctional energy-saving roof plate
CN201522112U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-07-07 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Photoelectric heat collector
CN201927628U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-08-10 浙江梅地亚新能源科技有限公司 Flat-plate solar photovoltaic heat collector of amorphous silicon glass film battery

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673327A (en) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-26 安徽人人家太阳能有限公司 Multipurpose flat-plate-type solar device manufacturing method and corresponding multipurpose flat-plate-type solar device
CN103673327B (en) * 2012-09-07 2016-06-29 泰安市晨阳太阳能有限公司 Multipurpose plate type solar device manufacture method and goods thereof
CN104467661A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-25 山东希格斯新能源有限责任公司 Solar electric heating integrated device
CN106788233A (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-05-31 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral component and preparation method thereof
CN106788233B (en) * 2015-11-23 2019-03-01 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral component and preparation method thereof
CN107367076A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-21 苏州阳光四季睿智新能源有限公司 Without the nonmetallic peripheral structure flat-plate solar collector of water smoke
CN108507204A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-07 深圳市华阳绿色建筑节能有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal integral device
CN109869919A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-11 楚雄师范学院 A kind of double glass solar battery P V/T heat collectors and implementation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102117859B (en) 2013-05-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102117857B (en) Photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated flat plate solar module
Deubener et al. Glasses for solar energy conversion systems
CN102117859B (en) Flat plate solar photovoltaic heat collector adopting amorphous silicon glass film battery
CN102183099B (en) Photovoltaic and photothermal complementary flat plate solar component
CN201927628U (en) Flat-plate solar photovoltaic heat collector of amorphous silicon glass film battery
CN101740650A (en) Complete plate tube-sheet type photovoltaic hot-water module
CN203573997U (en) Film solar cell
CN202562085U (en) Flat hollow solar thermoelectric integrated device
CN107154440A (en) A kind of solar cell vacuum glazing
CN105402902B (en) Multipurpose plate type solar device preparation method and its product
CN203339180U (en) Self-cleaning photovoltaic assembly
CN101826819B (en) Solar energy-utilizing device capable of synchronously generating and outputting electric energy and thermal energy
CN103050554B (en) Solar heat collection and power generation integral film and power generation and heat collection water heater comprising same
CN202307950U (en) Solar battery assembly for photovoltaic building integration and back board thereof
CN201946617U (en) Photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated flat plate solar module
CN201699614U (en) Solar energy utilizing device for synchronously generating and outputting electric energy and heat energy
CN102013444B (en) Solar electric heating coupled air-cooling system
CN203288627U (en) FRP-double-layer vacuum glass photovoltaic member
CN107146819B (en) Novel thin film solar cell
CN206806343U (en) Generating electricity on two sides photovoltaic module
CN219811505U (en) Improved double-glass high-temperature efficient photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly
CN201695587U (en) Solar power-generation corrugated plate
CN201766525U (en) Solar energy cabinet capable of collecting both electricity and heat
CN219499932U (en) Electric heating laminated assembly
CN102587545A (en) Photovoltaic building glass curtain wall component

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130508

Termination date: 20161231