Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve at least one of technical problem that exists in the prior art.
For this reason, the present invention need provide a kind of improved air-cooled circulatory system that is used for refrigerator, and this air-cooled circulatory system that is used for refrigerator can realize better preserving moisture fresh-keeping effect.
In addition, the present invention also needs to provide a kind of improved wind cooling refrigerator, and this wind cooling refrigerator can be realized better preserving moisture, fresh-keeping effect.
According to one embodiment of present invention, provide a kind of air-cooled circulatory system that is used for refrigerator, having comprised: be arranged on the air channel at the back of refrigerating chamber, and the air channel has had air inlet that is arranged on the lower end and the air outlet that is arranged on the upper end, air channel; Be arranged on evaporimeter in the above-mentioned air channel, be used for the air of refrigerating chamber is cooled off; Be arranged in the refrigerating chamber and the air circulation driver element of close described air outlet; And the suction unit, this suction unit is arranged in the described air channel and is positioned at the below of described evaporimeter, is used to absorb the water that is produced during the defrost.Adopt such air cooling system, because the evaporimeter below in the air channel is provided with the suction unit, the moisture that produces during the defrost will be stored in the suction unit, and in the process of the wind circulation of forced convertion, moisture also circulates with the wind, helps the fresh-keeping of food.Because the suction unit is arranged in the air channel, do not take unnecessary space in addition, be provided with succinct, convenient.
Other embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of wind cooling refrigerator, comprising: refrigerating chamber; Be arranged on the air channel at the back of refrigerating chamber, and this air channel have air inlet that is arranged on the lower end and the air outlet that is arranged on the upper end, air channel; Be arranged on the evaporimeter in the described air channel, be used for the air of refrigerating chamber is cooled off; Be arranged in the refrigerating chamber and the air circulation driver element of close described air outlet, and the suction unit, described suction unit is arranged in the described air channel and is positioned at the below of described evaporimeter, is used to absorb the water that is produced during the defrost.Adopt the refrigerator of this spline structure, because the evaporimeter below in the air channel is provided with the suction unit, the moisture that produces during the defrost will be stored in the suction unit, and in the process of the wind circulation of forced convertion, moisture also circulates with the wind, helps the fresh-keeping of food.Because the suction unit is arranged in the air channel, do not take unnecessary space in addition, be provided with succinct, convenient.
According to other embodiment of the present invention, described suction unit can be a water-absorption fiber.
According to other embodiment of the present invention, air channel inwall setting can be close in described suction unit, be convenient to like this be provided with, and the moisture in the evaporimeter can flow down along the air channel and enters in the suction unit.Preferably, can be provided with the current guide in the described air channel, described current guide can be formed on the inner surface in described air channel, and the water that is used for being produced during the evaporimeter defrost guides to described suction unit.
According to other embodiment of the present invention, described suction unit can be provided with the multi-layer absorbent fibrous material layer, material layer and air channel distinguished and admirable becomes vertical angle substantially thereby the edge of material layer links to each other with the air channel, such structure first is convenient to stop the moisture of evaporator surface, second because big with the wind contact area, the moisture of taking away with the wind in cyclic process is more, is beneficial to the circulation of moisture.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, only is used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " vertically ", " laterally ", " on ", close the orientation of indications such as D score, " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " or position is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation, only be that the present invention for convenience of description and simplification are described, rather than indication or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only are used to describe purpose, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance.
In description of the invention, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, need to prove that term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be directly to link to each other, and also can link to each other indirectly by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the concrete implication of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
According to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 some specific embodiment that are used for the air-cooled circulatory system of refrigerator of the present invention are described below.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, some embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of refrigerator air cooling system, comprising: air channel 2, and described air channel 2 is arranged on the back of refrigerating chamber 6, and has air inlet 202 that is arranged on the lower end and the air outlet 201 that is arranged on the upper end, air channel; Evaporimeter 1, described evaporimeter 1 is arranged in the described air channel 2, is used for the air of refrigerating chamber is cooled off; Air circulation driver element 3, described air circulation driver element 3 are arranged in the refrigerating chamber 6 and close described air outlet 201; And suction unit 5, described suction unit 5 is arranged in the described air channel 2 and is positioned at the below of described evaporimeter 1, is used to absorb the water that is produced during the defrost.Wherein the endless form of air-flow is as follows: the cold air through evaporimeter 1 refrigeration passes through above-mentioned air outlet 201 exhaust passages 2 under the effect of air circulation driver element 3, because the density of cold air own is bigger, naturally sink, and described air circulation driver element 3 forces to drive the convection current of air, and cold air circulation back cold air warms with extraneous for example food generation heat exchange and freezes by evaporimeter 1 along rising naturally after above-mentioned air inlet 202 enters the air channel.4 is distinguished and admirable in the diagram, and arrow has been represented the flow direction of wind.And owing to above-mentioned evaporimeter 1 below in the air channel 2 is provided with suction unit 5, the water that forms during defrost can flow to or directly drop onto suction unit 5 and be stored in wherein, below in the process of the wind of forced convertion circulation, moisture in the suction unit 5 also circulates with distinguished and admirable 4, enter in the refrigerating chamber, prevented the loss of moisture, improved dry and cold state, help preserving moisture of food, fresh-keeping.Because suction unit 5 is arranged in the air channel 2, do not take unnecessary space in addition, be provided with succinct, convenient.The method of the evaporimeter concrete defrost in 1 surface is a technology well-known to those skilled in the art in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, on the one hand, nature situation lower part frost is melted by stream of warm air in the air channel and forms water droplet, on the other hand, also have in the prior art multiple defroster for example electric-heating defrosting device frost is melted.For the sake of brevity, the method for concrete defrosting is not just given unnecessary details.
Wherein, be understandable that above-mentioned air channel 2, the shape variable of return air inlet 202 and air outlet 201, those skilled in the art can adjust according to actual needs.
In addition, above-mentioned air circulation driver element 3 can drive the parts that air flows for what those skilled in that art knew, fan for example, blinds fan etc.
In addition, it is contemplated that described suction unit can be multiple absorbent material, for example superabsorbent fibrous material.
Fig. 6 shows other preferred specific embodiment that are used for the air-cooled circulatory system of refrigerator of the present invention, suction unit 5 in the above-mentioned air channel 2 can be the superabsorbent fibrous material of multilayer, and the edge shape of superabsorbent fibrous material layer 5 and air channel 2 adapts and edge and air channel are close to, thereby distinguished and admirablely be vertical state with the water-absorption fiber layer substantially.Such setting is convenient to stop the moisture that the defrosting of evaporator surface falls, and second because big with distinguished and admirable contact area, and the moisture of taking away with the wind in cyclic process is more, is beneficial to the circulation of moisture.It is contemplated that described suction unit can be multiple absorbent material, the superabsorbent fibrous material in the foregoing description can also be woven into the fiber cloth of porous, and is in suction, also can excessive influence not distinguished and admirable.
Fig. 7 shows other preferred specific embodiment that are used for the air-cooled circulatory system of refrigerator of the present invention, the inwall setting in air channel 2 is close in suction unit 5 in the above-mentioned air channel 2, such setting is convenient to stop the moisture that prolongs under the wind path wall landing, under the preferable case, the inwall in air channel 2 contains flow diverter, described current guide is formed on the inner surface in described air channel 2, and the water that is used for being produced during evaporimeter 1 defrost guides to described suction unit 5.
Be understandable that the shapes such as air channel in the foregoing description and the diagram only are signal, those skilled in that art can adjust as required.
According to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 the present invention's some specific embodiment about wind cooling refrigerator are described below.
To shown in Figure 5, some embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of wind cooling refrigerator, comprising: refrigerating chamber 6 according to Fig. 4; Air channel 2, described air channel 2 is arranged on the back of refrigerating chamber 6, and has air inlet 202 that is arranged on the lower end and the air outlet 201 that is arranged on the upper end, air channel; Evaporimeter 1, described evaporimeter 1 is arranged in the described air channel 2, is used for the air of refrigerating chamber 6 is cooled off; Air circulation driver element 3, described air circulation driver element 3 are arranged in the refrigerating chamber 6 and close described air outlet 201; And suction unit 5, described suction unit 5 is arranged in the described air channel 2 and is positioned at the below of described evaporimeter 1, is used to absorb the water that is produced during the defrost.Wherein the endless form of air-flow is as follows: the cold air through evaporimeter 1 refrigeration passes through above-mentioned air outlet 201 exhaust passages 2 under the effect of air circulation driver element 3, because the density of cold air own is bigger, naturally sink, and described air circulation driver element 3 forces to drive the convection current of air, and cold air circulation back cold air warms with extraneous for example food generation heat exchange and enters behind the air channel by evaporimeter 1 refrigeration along above-mentioned air inlet 202.4 is distinguished and admirable in the diagram, and arrow has been represented the flow direction of wind.And owing to above-mentioned evaporimeter 1 below in the air channel 2 is provided with suction unit 5, the water that forms during defrost can flow to or directly drop onto suction unit 5 and be stored in wherein, below in the process of the wind of forced convertion circulation, moisture in the suction unit 5 also circulates with distinguished and admirable 4, enter in the refrigerating chamber, prevented the loss of moisture, improved dry and cold state, help preserving moisture of food, fresh-keeping.Because suction unit 5 is arranged in the air channel 2, do not take unnecessary space in addition, be provided with succinct, convenient.The method of the evaporimeter concrete defrost in 1 surface is a technology well-known to those skilled in the art in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, on the one hand, nature situation lower part frost is melted by stream of warm air in the air channel and forms water droplet, on the other hand, also have in the prior art multiple defroster for example electric-heating defrosting device frost is melted.For the sake of brevity, the method for concrete defrosting is not just given unnecessary details.
Wherein, be understandable that above-mentioned air channel 2, the shape variable of return air inlet 202 and air outlet 201, those skilled in the art can adjust according to actual needs.
In addition, above-mentioned air circulation driver element 3 can drive the parts that air flows, for example convection fan, vortex flow fan etc. for what those skilled in that art knew.
In addition, it is contemplated that described suction unit can be multiple absorbent material, for example superabsorbent fibrous material.
Fig. 6 shows other preferred specific embodiment of wind cooling refrigerator of the present invention, suction unit 5 in the above-mentioned air channel 2 can be the superabsorbent fibrous material of multilayer, and the edge shape of superabsorbent fibrous material layer 5 and air channel 2 adapts and edge and air channel are close to, thereby distinguished and admirablely be vertical state with the water-absorption fiber layer substantially.Such setting is convenient to stop the moisture that the defrosting of evaporator surface falls, and second because big with distinguished and admirable contact area, and the moisture of taking away with the wind in cyclic process is more, is beneficial to the circulation of moisture.It is contemplated that described suction unit can be multiple absorbent material, the superabsorbent fibrous material in the foregoing description can also be woven into the fiber cloth of porous, and is in suction, also can excessive influence not distinguished and admirable.
Fig. 7 shows other preferred specific embodiment of wind cooling refrigerator of the present invention, the inwall setting in air channel 2 is close in suction unit 5 in the above-mentioned air channel 2, such setting is convenient to stop the moisture that prolongs under the wind path wall landing, under the preferable case, the inwall in air channel 2 contains current guide (not shown), described current guide is formed on the inner surface in described air channel 2, and the water that is used for being produced during evaporimeter 1 defrost guides to described suction unit 5.
Also show the air-flow circulation of refrigerating chamber 7 among Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 in addition, because refrigerating chamber is used for frozen food, water in air is divided all and can be existed with the form of ice, does not have the fresh-keeping problem of preserving moisture that exists in the above-mentioned refrigerating chamber, therefore seldom lays down a definition at this.In addition; no matter whether have refrigerating chamber 7; or how to arrange refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; arrange refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber of top and bottom for example; or arrange refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber down, about or right left bank cloth refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, as long as the air cooling system that refrigerating chamber is used the embodiment of the invention to be provided all can be realized better fresh-keeping function; thereby such variation also is not break away from essence of the present invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.
For the wind cooling refrigerator of single system,, shown in 2, have only an evaporimeter that the air of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber is freezed, and the evaporimeter multidigit is in the back of refrigerating chamber as Fig. 1.In this case, the water that the suction unit receives the evaporator surface defrost still can be set in the evaporimeter bottom.But because circulation such as Fig. 1 of air-flow, shown in the arrow in 2, airborne moisture part can flow to the wind into refrigerating chamber freezes, and refrigerating chamber does not have relatively independent air circulation, freeze so moisture may progress into refrigerating chamber, thereby it is not good that effect of the present invention is realized.Certainly, conceivablely be, for the wind cooling refrigerator of single system, also absorbent material can be set in the air channel, but because the airborne water yield is limited, can only solve the problem of preserving moisture limitedly, the water of evaporator surface defrost still can run off.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to single system wind cooling refrigerator but more limited for the improvement effect of the wind cooling refrigerator of single system.
In the description of this specification, concrete feature, structure, material or characteristics that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with this embodiment or example description are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete feature, structure, material or the characteristics of description can be with the suitable manner combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and aim, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.