CN106322892B - Refrigerator with a refrigerator body - Google Patents

Refrigerator with a refrigerator body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106322892B
CN106322892B CN201510367642.XA CN201510367642A CN106322892B CN 106322892 B CN106322892 B CN 106322892B CN 201510367642 A CN201510367642 A CN 201510367642A CN 106322892 B CN106322892 B CN 106322892B
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space
moisture
refrigerator
storage space
cover plate
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CN106322892A (en
Inventor
陈煜�
王爱民
李敏
张维颖
俞国新
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator. The refrigerator includes a case having an accommodating space defined therein; the moisture absorption and permeation device is located in the accommodating space and is used for separating the accommodating space into a storage space and an air channel space for supplying air into the storage space, the moisture absorption and permeation device is provided with a first side face facing the storage space and a second side face facing the air channel space, and is configured to: condensing at least a portion of the moisture in the storage space on at least a portion of the first side as the cold air flow flows through the duct space; and when the temperature in the storage space rises to melt the condensed moisture, the melted moisture moves from the first side surface to the second side surface, so that the melted moisture is taken away by the cold air flow when flowing. The refrigerator can keep the storage space moisture and lock water due to the moisture absorption and permeation device, and can reduce the frosting quantity on the cooler.

Description

Refrigerator with a refrigerator body
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of freezing and refrigerating, in particular to a refrigerator.
Background
Refrigerators using forced circulation of cool air for cooling are called indirect-cooling (air-cooling) refrigerators, and may also be called frostless refrigerators. The evaporator of the frostless refrigerator is usually in a fin tube type and is usually placed at the back of the inside of a freezing chamber or a refrigerating chamber, and the air convection in the inside of the refrigerator is forced by a small fan to achieve the purpose of cooling, and frost formation only occurs on the evaporator, so that a user cannot see the frost generated by the evaporator. However, as the frosting quantity on the evaporator increases, the refrigerating efficiency of the refrigerator is reduced, the stability of the temperature in the refrigerator compartment is affected, automatic defrosting is required to be carried out regularly, the maximum defrosting frequency in summer can reach more than 2 times, and the temperature fluctuation and the increase of energy consumption in the refrigerator are seriously affected.
In addition, the air brought out of the evaporator by the fan is low-temperature dry air, the moisture content is low, the temperature difference and the water vapor pressure difference exist between the air and food stored in the refrigerator, when the dry air passes through the surface of the food, the moisture on the surface of the food can be lost into cold air due to the influence of the vapor pressure difference, the stored food can be dehydrated and air-dried, the appearance and the taste of the food are influenced, and the food is very unfavorable to fresh keeping.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator which can prevent severe frosting of a cooler surface and can ensure taste and appearance of foods in a storage space.
To this end, the present invention provides a refrigerator including:
a case defining an accommodating space therein;
the moisture absorption and permeation device is located in the accommodating space and is used for separating the accommodating space into a storage space and an air channel space for supplying air into the storage space, the moisture absorption and permeation device is provided with a first side face facing the storage space and a second side face facing the air channel space, and is configured to:
condensing at least a portion of the moisture in the storage space on at least a portion of the first side as the cold air flow flows through the duct space; and
when the temperature in the storage space rises to melt the condensed moisture, the melted moisture moves from the first side surface to the second side surface, so that the melted moisture is taken away by the cold air flow when flowing.
Optionally, the hygroscopic permeable device comprises a hygroscopic film having a first surface facing the storage space and a second surface facing the air duct space, the first and second surfaces forming at least partial areas of the first and second sides, respectively, and
at least part of moisture in the storage space is condensed on at least the first surface of the moisture-absorbing film when the cold air flow flows through the air channel space; and
when the temperature in the storage space rises to melt the condensed moisture, the melted moisture moves from the first surface of the moisture absorbing film to the second surface of the moisture absorbing film.
Optionally, the case includes a liner defining an accommodation space;
the moisture absorption and permeation device also comprises an air duct cover plate which is arranged on the inner side of the rear wall of the inner container and provided with a mounting opening, and the moisture absorption film is mounted at the mounting opening.
Optionally, the duct cover plate includes:
the two side cover plates are arranged on the inner surface of the rear wall of the inner container in an extending manner along the vertical direction;
the upper cover plate is arranged on the inner surface of the rear wall of the inner container in a manner of extending along the horizontal direction, and the lower surface of the upper cover plate is in sealing connection with the upper edges of the two side cover plates; and is also provided with
The absorbent film is mounted to the front vertical edge of each side cover and the front lateral edge of the upper cover.
Optionally, the upper cover plate and each side cover plate are provided with air outlet holes.
Optionally, the box body is also provided with a cooling space for installing a cooler of the refrigerator, and the cooling space is communicated with the air duct space, so that cold air flow generated after cooling by the cooler enters the air duct space.
Optionally, the accommodating space is also communicated with the storage space, so that air flow in the storage space is allowed to enter the cooling space to be cooled by the cooler, and then flows back into the storage space through the air duct space.
Optionally, another accommodating space is defined in the box body and is positioned below the accommodating space; and the cooling space is located at the rear of the other accommodation space.
Optionally, the accommodating space is a refrigerating chamber; the other accommodation space is a freezing chamber.
Optionally, the chiller is an evaporator of a compression refrigeration system.
The refrigerator provided by the invention has the advantages that as the moisture absorption and permeation device is arranged, part of moisture in the storage space can circulate in the storage space and the air duct space, so that the function of moisturizing and water locking can be realized in the storage space, at least part of moisture in the storage space is prevented from frosting on the cooler, the frosting quantity on the cooler is reduced, the defrosting period is prolonged or the time of single defrosting is shortened, the refrigerator power consumption is reduced, and the refrigerator is more energy-saving.
The above, as well as additional objectives, advantages, and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of a specific embodiment of the present invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts or portions. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic principle view of an operation of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a cabinet 10, a cooler 30, and a moisture absorption and permeation apparatus 20 as bodies. The case 10 may have a receiving space 11 and a cooling space 12 therein. The moisture-absorbing and penetrating means 20 may be located in the receiving space 11 for partitioning the receiving space 11 into a storage space 111 for storing articles and an air duct space 112 for supplying air into the storage space 111, and the moisture-absorbing and penetrating means 20 may have a first side facing the storage space 111 and a second side facing the air duct space 112.
A cooler 30 is installed in the cooling space 12 and communicates with the duct space 112 so that the cold air flow generated after cooling by the cooler 30 enters the duct space 112. Further, the accommodating space 11 is also communicated with the storing space 111 to allow the air flow in the storing space 111 to enter the cooling space 12 to be cooled by the cooler 30, and then return to flow into the storing space 111 through the air duct space 112, as indicated by the solid arrow in fig. 1. To facilitate airflow, the refrigerator in an embodiment of the present invention may further include a blower 40 installed at the outlet of the cooling space 12. The cooler 30 may be an evaporator of a compression refrigeration system or a cold sink of a semiconductor refrigeration system.
In particular, the moisture absorption and permeation device 20 of the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to: condensing at least a portion of the moisture in the storage space 111 on at least a portion of the first side as the cold air flow passes through the air duct space 112; and moving the melted moisture from the first side to the second side when the temperature in the storage space 111 increases to melt the condensed moisture, such that the cold air flow takes away the melted moisture when flowing, as indicated by the hollow arrow in fig. 1, in the flow direction of at least part of the moisture in the storage space 111.
Specifically, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an operation process of the refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and solid arrows in fig. 2 show a flow direction of the air flow, i.e., show an air circulation process; the hollow arrow in fig. 2 shows the flow direction of at least part of the moisture in the storage space 111, i.e. the water lock moisturizing cycle is indicated. As shown in fig. 2, when the cool air flows through the duct space 112, the temperature of the moisture absorption and permeation device 20 is lowered, and the temperature at least at a partial region of the second side of the moisture absorption and permeation device 20 is lowered. When the internal gas in the storage space 111 encounters the low temperature (negative temperature) region on the second side of the moisture absorption and permeation device 20, a frost layer is formed by condensation, and the internal gas adheres to the second side of the moisture absorption and permeation device 20, so that part of moisture in the storage compartment can be prevented from entering the cooling space 12 to form frost on the cooler 30, and the frosting amount on the cooler 30 is reduced.
When there is no cold air flow in the air duct space 112 to stop blowing air into the storage space 111, the temperature in the storage space 111 gradually increases to melt the frost layer, and even if the condensed moisture is melted, the melted moisture can permeate the moisture absorption and permeation device 20 to move from the first side of the moisture absorption and permeation device 20 to the second side of the moisture absorption and permeation device 20. When the cold air flow flows in the air duct space 112 again to cool the storage space 111, the cold air flow can bring the moisture on the second side surface of the moisture absorption and permeation device 20 into the storage space 111, so that the moisture preservation and water locking functions of the storage space 111 can be realized.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and solid arrows in fig. 3 show flow directions of air streams; the hollow arrows in fig. 3 illustrate the penetration of at least part of the moisture within the storage space 111. As shown in fig. 3, in some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the moisture-absorbing and permeable means 20 comprises a moisture-absorbing film 21 having a first surface facing the storage space 111 and a second surface facing the air channel space 112, the first and second surfaces forming at least partial areas of the first and second sides, respectively. At least a portion of the moisture in the storage space 111 condenses on at least the first surface of the hygroscopic film 21 as the cold air flow passes through the air channel space 112. When the temperature in the storage space 111 rises to melt the condensed moisture, the melted moisture moves from the first surface of the moisture absorption film 21 to the second surface of the moisture absorption film 21. In this embodiment, the hygroscopic film 21 allows moisture on its first surface to move to its second surface (e.g., moisture can permeate from the first surface to the second surface), and it can allow a trace amount of airflow to pass, as well as prevent airflow from passing. In some further embodiments, the absorbent film 21 may be a hydrophilic film, a hydrophilic absorbent film 21, a wet wipe, a spunlaced nonwoven, or the like.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the case 10 may include a liner defining a receiving space 11. The moisture absorption and permeation device 20 may further include an air duct cover plate 22 provided inside the rear wall of the inner container, having a mounting opening thereon, and the moisture absorption film 21 is mounted to the mounting opening. In some embodiments, the duct cover 22 includes two side covers and an upper cover. The two side cover plates are arranged on the inner surface of the rear wall of the inner container in a manner of extending along the vertical direction. The upper cover plate is arranged on the inner surface of the rear wall of the inner container in a manner of extending along the horizontal direction, and the lower surface of the upper cover plate is in sealing connection with the upper edges of the two side cover plates. The absorbent film 21 is mounted to the front vertical edge of each side cover and the front lateral edge of the upper cover. The upper cover plate and each side cover plate are provided with air outlet holes. In some alternative embodiments, the rear wall of the liner is formed with a groove, and the duct cover 22 may be flat plate-shaped and disposed at the opening of the groove. The air duct cover plate 22 is provided with an air outlet and a mounting opening positioned below the air outlet.
In some embodiments of the present invention, another accommodating space, such as accommodating space 13, is further defined in the case 10, so that the accommodating space in the case 10 is plural. The further accommodation space 13 may be located below the accommodation space 11. The cooling space 12 is located at the rear of the other accommodation space 13. For example, the receiving space 11 may be a refrigerating chamber, and the other receiving space 13 may be a freezing chamber. In some embodiments of the present invention, neither the storage space 111 nor the air duct space 112 of the accommodating space 11 communicates with the cooling space 12, but communicates with the other accommodating space 13 to utilize the cold air flow in the freezing chamber.
By now it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described herein in detail, many other variations or modifications of the invention consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly ascertained or inferred from the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. A refrigerator, comprising:
a case defining an accommodating space therein;
the moisture absorption and permeation device is located in the containing space and is used for separating the containing space into a storage space and an air channel space for supplying air to the storage space, the moisture absorption and permeation device is provided with a first side face facing the storage space and a second side face facing the air channel space and is configured to:
condensing at least a portion of the moisture in the storage space on at least a portion of the first side as the cold air flow flows through the duct space; and
and when the temperature in the storage space rises to melt the condensed moisture, the melted moisture is moved from the first side surface to the second side surface, so that the melted moisture is taken away by the cold air flow when flowing.
2. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein
The moisture absorption and permeation device comprises a moisture absorption film, a first surface facing the storage space and a second surface facing the air duct space, wherein the first surface and the second surface respectively form at least partial areas of the first side surface and the second side surface, and
at least part of moisture in the storage space is condensed on at least the first surface of the moisture-absorbing film when the cold air flow flows through the air channel space; and
when the temperature in the storage space rises to melt the condensed moisture, the melted moisture moves from the first surface of the moisture absorbing film to the second surface of the moisture absorbing film.
3. The refrigerator of claim 2, wherein
The box body comprises an inner container which is limited with the containing space;
the moisture absorption and permeation device further comprises an air duct cover plate, the air duct cover plate is arranged on the inner side of the rear wall of the inner container, a mounting opening is formed in the air duct cover plate, and the moisture absorption film is mounted on the mounting opening.
4. The refrigerator of claim 3, wherein the duct cover includes:
the two side cover plates are arranged on the inner surface of the rear wall of the inner container in an extending manner along the vertical direction;
the upper cover plate is arranged on the inner surface of the rear wall of the inner container in a manner of extending along the horizontal direction, and the lower surface of the upper cover plate is in sealing connection with the upper edges of the two side cover plates; and is also provided with
The absorbent film is mounted to the front vertical edge of each of the side cover panels and the front lateral edge of the upper cover panel.
5. The refrigerator of claim 4, wherein
The upper cover plate and each side cover plate are provided with air outlet holes.
6. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein
The refrigerator is characterized in that a cooling space for installing a cooler of the refrigerator is further arranged in the refrigerator body and is communicated with the air duct space, so that the cold air flow generated after cooling by the cooler enters the air duct space.
7. The refrigerator of claim 6, wherein
The accommodating space is also communicated with the storage space, so that air flow in the storage space is allowed to enter the cooling space and is cooled by the cooler, and then returns to flow into the storage space through the air duct space.
8. The refrigerator of claim 6, wherein
The box body is internally provided with a containing space, and the containing space is positioned below the containing space; and is also provided with
The cooling space is located at the rear of the other accommodation space.
9. The refrigerator of claim 8, wherein
The accommodating space is a refrigerating chamber;
the other accommodation space is a freezing chamber.
10. The refrigerator of claim 6, wherein
The cooler is an evaporator of a compression refrigeration system.
CN201510367642.XA 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body Active CN106322892B (en)

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CN201510367642.XA CN106322892B (en) 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510367642.XA CN106322892B (en) 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body

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CN106322892B true CN106322892B (en) 2024-04-12

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010139183A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-24 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator
CN102116557A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-07-06 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Air-cooled circulating system for refrigerator and air-cooled refrigerator with same
CN102778097A (en) * 2009-07-27 2012-11-14 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Refrigerator
CN103673483A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-26 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Wet film humidifying system of air-cooling refrigerator
CN104567191A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Multi-functional compartment and refrigerator
CN204830637U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-12-02 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Refrigerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010139183A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-24 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator
CN102778097A (en) * 2009-07-27 2012-11-14 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Refrigerator
CN102116557A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-07-06 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Air-cooled circulating system for refrigerator and air-cooled refrigerator with same
CN103673483A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-26 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Wet film humidifying system of air-cooling refrigerator
CN104567191A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Multi-functional compartment and refrigerator
CN204830637U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-12-02 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Refrigerator

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