CN102104372B - Cycling switch control circuit and control method thereof - Google Patents

Cycling switch control circuit and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102104372B
CN102104372B CN 200910263859 CN200910263859A CN102104372B CN 102104372 B CN102104372 B CN 102104372B CN 200910263859 CN200910263859 CN 200910263859 CN 200910263859 A CN200910263859 A CN 200910263859A CN 102104372 B CN102104372 B CN 102104372B
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control
switch
signal
loop
control circuit
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CN102104372A (en
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刘德中
李宜桦
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Delta Optoelectronics Inc
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Delta Optoelectronics Inc
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Abstract

The invention provides a cycling switch control circuit, which is used for controlling electronic control equipment, and comprises a switch circuit, a first control circuit and a second control circuit. The switch circuit generates a drive signal to drive the electronic control equipment; the first control circuit is electrically connected with the switch circuit and the electronic control equipment respectively, and generates a first control signal in accordance with the change of the drive signal; the second control circuit is electrically connected with the first control circuit and the electronic control equipment respectively; the second control circuit is provided with an energy storage unit, and the energy storage unit charges and discharges in accordance with the first control signal, so that the second control circuit generates a second control signal; and the second control signal is input into the first control circuit for controlling the electronic control equipment. The invention also discloses a control method of the cycling switch control circuit. According to the invention, the energy-saving effect can be reached without using high-capacity energy storage components.

Description

Cycling switch control circuit and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of control circuit and control method thereof, especially in regard to a kind of cycling switch control circuit and control method thereof.
Background technology
Due to the development of civilization and the mankind's intelligence and wisdom, many control panels that made man invented are such as scavenger fan or cold and warm air heating radiator or light fixture etc. commonly used in life, with the quality of making the life better.Also because the development of civilization is quick, make people no longer be satisfied with the control panel of the simple functions of only having simple Push And Release, therefore, the mankind invent out again many different control switchs and mode, make control panel have many different operating modes and function, different operating modes and the function of for example variation of scavenger fan or cold and warm air heating radiator air output, or the adjustment of the luminosity of light fixture.
Control switch or circuit that known control control panel uses in different operating modes and function have following three kinds: the first is to use a mechanical control faucet to control control panel, moves to change operating mode and the function of control panel by the switching of mechanical control faucet.The second is to use a plurality of control switchs, makes control panel according to the setting of different control switchs, operates in different operating modes and function.
The third as shown in Figure 1, its for known a kind of control panel F1 that controls in the schematic diagram of the control circuit of different operating modes and function.Utilize the line design of control circuit, the state signal of the electric energy of control panel F1 and operation can be stored in the energy storage component 211 (for example capacitor) that control loop 21 has, and by the switching of operational motion and the signal of control switch SW1~SW3, be stored in the electric energy of energy storage component 211 and the signal of mode of operation to change in control loop 21, and then change operating mode and the function thereof of control panel F1.
Yet although above-mentioned the first mechanical control faucet and a plurality of control switchs of the second have the easy advantage of design, because switch will switch to different operating modes, so the circuit of switch is quite a lot of, and the wiring very complex.In addition, wish is changed when only having the equipment of simple Push And Release function if control panel damages for some reason, and the work of replacing will the very high workload that makes be quite large because of the complexity of circuit.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, though the third utilizes the design of circuit can make the circuit of control switch more simple, but need the state signal of store electrical energy and operation because of control loop 21, therefore control loop 21 needs to use energy storage component 211, but because its discharge path is a lot, so the interior stored energy preservation of energy storage component 211 soon; For the energy that makes storage can be preserved more for a long time, therefore need the energy storage component 211 of larger capacity, cause energy storage component 211 not only to take larger space, and this energy storage component 211 cause unnecessary waste in the situation that there is no the conversion operating mode and function can't use.In addition, when switch SW 3 cut off, power signal AC still can be supplied to resistor R4, electric power loop 22, drive in loop 23 and control loop 21, so electric weight also can run off and energy loss.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of control circuit, can not need use jumbo energy storage component, can reach energy-conservation effect again, real is one of current important topic.
Summary of the invention
Because above-mentioned problem, purpose of the present invention need not used jumbo energy storage component for providing a kind of, can reach again the cycling switch control circuit of energy-conservation effect.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of cycling switch control circuit, makes a control panel can operate in different operating modes and function.The cycling switch control circuit comprises a switch loop, one first control loop and one second control loop.The switch loop produces one and drives signal driving control panel.The first control loop is electrically connected with switch loop and control panel respectively, and produces one first control signal according to the change that drives signal.
Wherein, the first control loop has one first filter unit, and itself and switch loop are electrically connected, and the first filter unit is according to change output one pulse signal that drives signal.The first control loop also has a trigger element, and itself and the first filter unit are electrically connected, and trigger element foundation the second control signal and pulse signal are to produce a trigger signals.The first control loop also has a delay cell, and itself and trigger element and the second control loop are electrically connected, and after the delay units delay trigger signals, signal is controlled in output first.
The second control loop is electrically connected with the first control loop and control panel respectively, the second control loop has an energy-storage units, energy-storage units is controlled signal according to first and is carried out charging and discharging, controls signal to input the first control loop and to control control panel in different operating modes and function so that the second control loop produces one second.The second control loop also has reverse unit and a discharge cell, and oppositely the unit is electrically connected with delay cell and discharge cell respectively, and discharge cell and energy-storage units are electrically connected.Oppositely unit foundation first is controlled conducting and the cut-off of signal controlled discharge unit.
The second control loop also has a charhing unit, and it is electrically connected with delay cell, reverse unit, discharge cell and energy-storage units respectively, and charhing unit is controlled signal according to first energy-storage units is charged.Wherein, oppositely the unit has one first switch, and the first switch and discharge cell are electrically connected.When the first switch was controlled the signal conducting according to first, the discharge cell cut-off was not so that energy-storage units discharges.When the first switch is controlled the signal cut-off according to first, the discharge cell conducting, and then make the energy-storage units discharge.
In one embodiment of this invention, the cycling switch control circuit also can comprise a commutation circuit, and itself and switch loop are electrically connected, and commutation circuit produces a direct current signal according to an AC signal, with the input switch loop.
In one embodiment of this invention, the cycling switch control circuit also can comprise a mains switch, and itself and switch loop are electrically connected.When power switch conducts, commutation circuit is exported dc signal according to AC signal.
In one embodiment of this invention, the cycling switch control circuit also can comprise one the 3rd control loop, and it is electrically connected with switch loop and commutation circuit respectively.The 3rd control loop is controlled signal with the actuating switch loop according to AC signal output one the 3rd, so that the switch loop produces according to dc signal and drive signal, to drive control panel.Wherein, the 3rd control loop has a voltage transformation unit and one second filter unit, and voltage transformation unit is electrically connected with commutation circuit and the second filter unit respectively.Voltage transformation unit to input the second filter unit, is controlled signal so that the second filter unit produces the 3rd, with the control switch loop according to AC signal output one transformation signal.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of control method of cycling switch control circuit, to control a control panel, makes control panel can operate in different operating modes and function.The cycling switch control circuit has above-mentioned mains switch, switch loop, the first control loop and the second control loop.Wherein, the switch loop drives signal driving control panel according to the conducting output of mains switch, and the second control loop has an energy-storage units.
Control method of the present invention comprises the following steps: whether the state that judges mains switch changes; According to the change of switching-on and switching-off state, change the driving signal that export in the switch loop; Make the first control loop produce one first according to the change that drives signal and control signal; Controlling signal according to first makes the second control loop change the state of energy-storage units; Change according to the energy-storage units state produces one second control signal; And control according to second the operating mode that signal changes control panel.
Wherein, in the step whether state that judges mains switch changes, judged by the 3rd above-mentioned control loop.In the step that changes the driving signal of the switch loop exporting, the 3rd control signal changing the state in switch loop by what the 3rd control loop produced, and then change and drive signal.
Produce one first by the first control loop and control in the step of signal, the first control loop is according to change output one pulse signal that drives signal, to input a trigger element.Trigger element controls signal according to second and pulse signal produces a trigger signals, and then produces the first control signal.In addition, change the action that the single state of energy storage refers to energy-storage units is carried out charging and discharging.
In one embodiment of this invention, control method also can comprise by a discharge cell carries out discharging action to energy-storage units, and by a charhing unit to the energy-storage units action of charging.Wherein, charhing unit is controlled signal according to first and is made the discharge cell cut-off, with action that energy-storage units is charged, and then changes the second control signal, makes control panel operate in different operating modes and function.Charhing unit has a diode, and it can prevent the power loss that energy-storage units stores.
Oppositely signal conducting discharge cell is controlled according to first in the unit, so that energy-storage units is carried out discharging action.Oppositely the unit has one first switch, and when the first switch was controlled the signal conducting according to first, the discharge cell cut-off was not discharged energy-storage units.
From the above, because complying with cycling switch control circuit of the present invention and control method thereof, with the operating mode of the action control control panel of the charge and discharge of the energy-storage units of the second control loop and the switching of function, therefore, can make the distribution between cycling switch control circuit and control panel comparatively simple and easy, also can be comparatively simple when changing as wish the equipment that only has simple Push And Release function.In addition, the energy can be stored in control circuit by energy-storage units, and control panel in start with the action of closing between, the stored energy of energy-storage units can be kept lasting start a period of time of control panel.Therefore, cycling switch control circuit of the present invention and control method thereof do not need jumbo energy storage component, can reach energy-conservation effect yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that known a kind of control panel of controlling is in the schematic diagram of the control circuit of different operating modes and function;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of cycling switch control circuit of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the second control loop of cycling switch control circuit;
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are respectively another schematic diagram of a kind of cycling switch control circuit of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sequential chart of the cycling switch control circuit of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of a kind of cycling switch control circuit of another aspect of preferred embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of control method of a kind of cycling switch control circuit of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[primary clustering symbol description]
1,1a: cycling switch control circuit
11: the switch loop
12,12a: the first control loop
121: the first filter units
122: trigger element
123: delay cell
13: the second control loops
131: energy-storage units
1311,1312,1331,1332,1333, C11, C12, D, D11, D12, G, R11, R12, R21, R22, R31, R32, S11, S12, S13, Q, N: end
132: reverse unit
133: discharge cell
134: charhing unit
14: commutation circuit
141: power supply changeover device
15: mains switch
16: the three control loops
161: voltage transformation unit
162: the second filter units
21: control loop
211: energy storage component
22: electric power loop
23: drive the loop
AC, CS1, CS2, CS3, DC, DS, P, T, TS: signal
C1: capacitor
D1: diode
E, F1: control panel
I: electric current
P1~P6: step
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5: resistor
S1, SW1~SW3: switch
T1, T2, T3, T4, t: time
V: voltage
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to correlative type, a kind of cycling switch control circuit and control method thereof according to preferred embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein identical assembly and signal will be illustrated with identical reference marks.
Please refer to shown in Figure 2ly, it is the schematic diagram of a kind of cycling switch control circuit 1 of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Cycling switch control circuit 1 comprises a switch loop 11, one first control loop 12 and one second control loop 13.Cycling switch control circuit 1 of the present invention can be used for controlling a control panel E, makes it have different operating modes and function.In addition, control panel E of the present invention can be such as being scavenger fan or cold and warm air heating radiator or light fixture etc.The present embodiment is take scavenger fan E as example, and so it is non-limiting.
Switch loop 11 produces one and drives signal DS driving control panel E.In the present embodiment, when 11 conducting of switch loop, switch loop 11 drives signal DS according to a direct current signal DC output, makes control panel E running.Wherein, the built-in one drive circuit of control panel E (figure does not show), drive circuit can make control panel E running according to driving signal DS.
In the present embodiment, control panel E can be for example the equipment of a use DC driven.During the equipment that if control panel E is a use interchange to be driven, it is inner with built-in circuit of circulation interchange (DC/AC) always (scheming to show), makes the DC driven signal DS of input control panel E be converted to AC signal, to drive control panel E.
The first control loop 12 is electrically connected with switch loop 11 and control panel E respectively, and produces one first control signal CS1 according to the change that drives signal DS.Wherein, the first control loop 12 can for example have one first filter unit 121, a trigger element 122 and a delay cell 123.Wherein, the first filter unit 121 is electrically connected with switch loop 11 and control panel E, and trigger element 122 and the first filter unit 121 are electrically connected, and delay cell 123 is electrically connected with trigger element 122 and the second control loop 13.
The first filter unit 121 is exported a pulse signal P according to the change that drives signal DS.In the present embodiment, the first filter unit 121 can be for example high pass filter (High-Pass Filter).High pass filter only allows the signal of high frequency to pass through, and with the signal filtering of low frequency.Therefore, when switch loop 11 continues conducting, do not change because driving signal DS, cause and drive the signal that signal DS there is no high frequency, therefore the first filter unit 121 can not exported pulse signal P, just can not produce first yet and control signal CS1, and then can not change operating mode and the function of control panel E.
Trigger element 122 is controlled signal CS2 to produce a trigger signals T according to one second of pulse signal P and the second control loop 13 outputs.Trigger element 122 can be for example that positive edge triggers, or the D type flip-flop of negative edge triggering.In the present embodiment, trigger element 122 is take the D type flip-flop of positive edge triggering as example.
Table 1 is the truth table (Truth Table) of trigger element 122.Wherein, D is the input of flip-flop, and G is the activation input of flip-flop, and Q is the output of flip-flop, and N is another output of flip-flop, and the level of N is opposite with Q.In other words, when Q was high level, N was low level; Otherwise when Q was low level, N was high level.
G D Q N
0 X Q N
1 X Q N
0 0 1
1 1 0
Table 1
As shown in Table 1: only when the activation input G of flip-flop becomes high level 1 by low level 0, the level of the output Q of flip-flop just can equal the level of input D, at this moment, the level of the output Q of flip-flop can maintain until when the activation input G of flip-flop becomes high level 1 again by low level 0 next time.Simultaneously, because the level of the output Q of flip-flop is identical with the level of the input D of flip-flop, so the level of output N is opposite with input D.
Therefore, when the activation input G of trigger element 122 is transferred to the moment of high level by low level, the signal of the output Q of trigger element 122 output and the input D of trigger element 122 (i.e. the second control loop 13 export one second control signal CS2) have same level.In other words, when pulse signal P transferred high level to by low level, the trigger signals T (the output N by trigger element 122 is exported) of trigger element 122 outputs and second controlled signal CS2 and has opposite levels.
The trigger signals T input delay unit 123 of trigger element 122 output, delay cell 123 postpones trigger signals T to export after a period of time, and the signal of output is first and controls signal CS1, and inputs to the second control loop 13.
The second control loop 13 is electrically connected with the first control loop 12 and control panel E respectively, the second control loop 13 has an energy-storage units 131, energy-storage units 131 is controlled signal CS1 according to first and is carried out charging and discharging, controls signal CS2 to input the operation mode of the first control loop 12 and control control panel E so that the second control loop 13 produces one second.In the present embodiment, energy-storage units 131 is take capacitor as example.
The second control loop 13 also can have reverse unit 132 and a discharge cell 133, and oppositely unit 132 is electrically connected with delay cell 123 and discharge cell 133 respectively, and discharge cell 133 is electrically connected with energy-storage units 131.Oppositely to control signal CS1 with first anti-phase in unit 132, with conducting and the cut-off of controlled discharge unit 133.And energy-storage units 131 discharges according to the conducting of discharge cell 133.
The second control loop 13 also can have a charhing unit 134, and it is electrically connected with delay cell 123, reverse unit 132, discharge cell 133 and energy-storage units 131 respectively.Charhing unit 134 is controlled signal CS1 to energy-storage units 131 chargings according to first.In other words, when the first control signal CS1 was high level, first controls signal CS1 flowed through charhing unit 134 so that energy-storage units 131 is charged, and this moment, discharge cell 133 was cut-off state.
Please refer to shown in Figure 3ly, it is the circuit diagram of the second control loop 13 of cycling switch control circuit 1.
Charhing unit 134 can for example have one first resistor R1 and a diode D1, the first end R11 of the first resistor R1 and the output of delay cell 123 are electrically connected, the second end R12 of the first resistor R1 and the first end D11 of diode D1 are electrically connected, and the second end D12 of diode D1 is electrically connected with the first end 1331 of discharge cell 133 and the first end 1311 of energy-storage units 131 respectively.
When the first control signal CS1 is high level, first controls signal CS1 via the first resistor R1 and diode D1, so that energy-storage units 131 is carried out quick charge, and then make the second control signal CS2 become high level, with input trigger element 122 and control panel E (Fig. 3 does not show), therefore, can change operating mode and the function of control panel E.
During because of discharge cell 133 cut-off, for energy-storage units 131, diode D1 is reverse bias, therefore the stored electric weight of energy-storage units 131 can't run off fast, therefore, between the operating mode of control panel E was switched, cycling switch control circuit 1 can be kept the energy supply of control panel E a period of time.Therefore, energy-storage units 131 of the present invention does not need as known techniques, needs the energy storage component (energy storage component 211 of Fig. 1 for example of larger capacity; In addition, electric power loop 22 and drive the existence that loop 23 also has noise electric capacity).
Oppositely unit 132 has one second resistor R2, the 3rd resistor R3, the first switch S 1 and the first capacitor C1.Wherein, the first end R11 of the first end R21 of the second resistor R2 and the first resistor R1 and the output of delay cell 123 are electrically connected, and the second end R22 of the second resistor R2 and the first end S11 of the first switch S 1 are electrically connected.The second end R32 of the first end C11 of the second end S12 of the first switch S 1 and the first end 1331 of discharge cell 133, the first capacitor C1 and the 3rd resistor R3 is electrically connected, and the second end 1312 of the 3rd end 1333 of the 3rd end S13 of the first switch S 1 and the second end C12 of the first capacitor C1, discharge cell 133 and energy-storage units 131 is electrically connected and ground connection.The first end R31 of the 3rd resistor R3 is connected with certain voltage V.
In the present embodiment, discharge cell 133 and the first switch S 1 can be for example field-effect transistor (Field-Effect Transistor, FET).Field-effect transistor can be divided into maqting type field-effect transistor (JFET) or mos field effect transistor (MOSFET), in this, take n type field effect transistor (NMOS) as example.
When the first control signal CS1 is high level and the first switch S 1 conducting, the electric current I that voltage V produces the 3rd resistor R3 that flows through, the second end S12 of first switch S 1 of flowing through again and the 3rd end S13 of the first switch S 1, electric current I does not flow into the first end 1331 of discharge cell 133, therefore, discharge cell 133 cut-offs are not therefore energy-storage units 131 discharges, second controls signal CS2 does not change its level yet, and meaning namely can not change operating mode and the function of control panel E.
When the first control signal CS1 is low level and the first switch S 1 cut-off, the electric current I that voltage V produces the 3rd resistor R3 that flows through, flow into again the first end C11 of the first capacitor C1, make the first capacitor C1 charging, last conducting discharge cell 133, and then make energy-storage units 131 through the 3rd end 1333 discharges of the second end 1332 and the discharge cell 133 of discharge cell 133, so, make simultaneously the second control signal CS2 be reduced to the low level signal.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 4 A, cycling switch control circuit 1 also can comprise a commutation circuit 14 and a mains switch 15, and commutation circuit 14 is electrically connected with switch loop 11 and mains switch 15 respectively.When mains switch 15 conductings (namely drop into), commutation circuit 14 can produce dc signal DC according to an AC signal AC, with input switch loop 11.Wherein, commutation circuit 14 has the power supply changeover device (Converter) 141 that an interchange turns direct current (AC/DC), makes the AC signal AC of input be converted to dc signal DC, and input switch loop 11.Interchange turns the power supply changeover device 141 of direct current for known techniques commonly used, repeats no more in this.
Cycling switch control circuit 1 also can comprise one the 3rd control loop 16, it is electrically connected with switch loop 11 and commutation circuit 14 respectively, and control signal CS3 with actuating switch loop 11 according to AC signal AC output one the 3rd, so that producing according to dc signal DC, switch loop 11 drives signal DS, to drive control panel E.
In other words, when mains switch 15 dropped into, AC signal AC input commutation circuit 14 and the 3rd control loop 16, the power supply changeover device 141 that AC signal AC turns direct current through the interchange of commutation circuit 14 were converted to dc signal DC and input switch loop 11; In addition, signal CS3 are controlled in the 3rd control loop 16 output the 3rd, with input switch loop 11, make switch loop 11 conductings, and switch loop 11 outputs drive signal DS, make control panel E running.When mains switch 15 continued conducting, the 3rd control loop 16 continued output the 3rd and controls signal CS3, with actuating switch loop 11, so control panel E continuous running and do not change its operating mode and function.
The 3rd control loop 16 can for example have a voltage transformation unit 161 and one second filter unit 162.Voltage transformation unit 161 is electrically connected with commutation circuit 14 and the second filter unit 162 respectively, the second filter unit 162 and switch loop 11 electric connections.Voltage transformation unit 161, makes the second filter unit 162 produce the 3rd and controls signal CS3 to input the second filter unit 162 according to AC signal AC output one transformation signal TS, with conducting and the cut-off in control switch loop 11.
In the present embodiment, after voltage transformation unit 161 decays AC signal AC, output transformation signal TS is to input the second filter unit 162.The second filter unit 162 can be for example low pass filter (Low-PassFilter), and it only allows the signal of low frequency (for example 60HZ) pass through the part filtering of the high-frequency noise of AC signal AC.Therefore, when mains switch 15 inputs and lasting conducting, the second filter unit 162 of the 3rd control loop 16 allows the AC signal AC of low frequency control signal CS3 by continuing output the 3rd, make switch loop 11 lasting outputs drive signal DS, make control panel E running and do not change its operating mode and function.
In addition, please refer to shown in Fig. 4 B, switch loop 11 can be a field-effect transistor, and its gate terminal and the 3rd control loop 16 are electrically connected, its source terminal and drain electrode end respectively with commutation circuit 14 and the first control loop 12 electric connections.Grid and the actuating switch loop 11 of signal CS3 input field effect transistor controlled in the 3rd of the 3rd control loop 16 output, makes switch loop 11 outputs drive signal DS, to input and to control control panel E and the first control loop 12.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 5 so that the detailed start situation of cycling switch control circuit 1 of the present invention to be described.Wherein, Fig. 5 is the sequential chart of cycling switch control circuit 1, and abscissa is time shaft.
When mains switch 15 drops into and conducting in a very first time T1, commutation circuit 14 output dc signal DC and input switch loop 11, simultaneously, the 3rd control loop 16 produces the 3rd and controls signal CS3, make switch loop 11 outputs drive signal DS, therefore during very first time T1, dc signal DC, the 3rd controls signal CS3 and drives signal DS and is high level.In the moment of mains switch 15 because of the input conducting, the first filter unit 121 produces a pulse (in Fig. 5, when the T1 time point, the up surging of pulse signal P appearance) and inputs trigger element 122 according to driving signal DS moment.At this moment, the second control signal CS2 is a low level, therefore the trigger signals T of trigger element 122 outputs is high level (opposite with the level of the second control signal CS2), after delayed unit 123 postpones a time t, first controls signal CS1 also becomes high level, and therefore, energy-storage units 131 carries out quick charge via charhing unit 134, make the second control signal CS2 also become high level, E changes its operating mode and function with the input control panel.
First of high level is controlled signal CS1 after reverse unit 132 is reverse, and conducting the first switch S 1 is not charged the first capacitor C1, therefore discharge cell 133 cut-offs, energy-storage units 131 can't discharge, and the stored electric weight of energy-storage units 131 can be kept.
When mains switch 15 continues conducting after very first time T1, switch loop 11 also continues conducting, driving back number DS and the 3rd controls signal CS3 and is continuously high level, because of the driving number of returning DS and the no change after conducting, therefore pulse signal P is still low level, make the trigger signals T, first of trigger element 122 output control signal CS1 and control second the controlling signal CS2 and all do not change its level of operating mode of control panel E, control panel E does not change its operating mode and function yet.
When mains switch 15 changes open circuit into when (namely ending) in one second time T 2 by input, switch loop 11 is controlled signal CS3 because of the 3rd of the 3rd control loop 16 and is ended, make control panel E lose driving signal DS and decommission, at this moment, the stored energy of energy-storage units 131 is preserved because of the diode D1 of charhing unit 134, therefore second the controlling signal CS2 and kept a period of time of high level.
When one the 3rd time T 3 dropped into again, signal CS3 conducting was again controlled because of the 3rd of the 3rd control loop 16 in switch loop 11 when mains switch 15, made to drive signal DS and again drive control panel E and input to the first control loop 12.The moment of again dropping into due to mains switch 15, drive signal DS after the first filter unit 121, pulse signal P moment of output produces a pulse (in Fig. 5, when the T3 time point, the up surging that pulse signal P occurs) input trigger element 122, therefore controlling signal CS2, the trigger signals T of trigger element 122 outputs and second has opposite level, because the second control signal CS2 is the high level signal, therefore trigger signals T becomes low level, after delayed unit 123 postponed, first of the first control loop 12 outputs were controlled signal CS1 and are also become low level.
The signal that the low level first rear preparation in reverse unit 132 of controlling signal CS1 input the second control loop 13 inputs to the grid of discharge cell 133 is high level, and then conducting discharge cell 133, energy-storage units 131 is discharged and make the second control signal CS2 become low level by previous high level.
When mains switch 15 in one the 4th time T 4 by dropping into when again changing open circuit into, switch loop 11 is controlled signal CS3 because of the 3rd of the 3rd control loop 16 and is ended, make control panel E lose driving signal DS and decommission, at this moment, first control that signal CS1 and second controls that signal CS2 all keeps low level and the operating mode and the function that do not change control panel E.
The turn-on action that repeats above-mentioned mains switch 15 can make again energy-storage units 131 chargings, and then makes the second control signal CS2 become high level, with operating mode and the function that again changes control panel E.
From the above, cycling switch control circuit 1 of the present invention is with the operating mode of the action control control panel E of the conducting of mains switch 15 and cut-off and the switching of function, therefore, can make the distribution between cycling switch control circuit 1 and control panel E comparatively simple and easy, can be comparatively simple when changing as wish the equipment that only has simple Push And Release function.In addition, when mains switch 15 changes cut-off into by conducting within the short time, electric energy can be stored in energy-storage units 131, and control panel E in start with the action of closing between, the stored energy of energy-storage units 131 can be kept lasting start a period of time of control panel.Therefore, control circuit does not need the jumbo energy storage component (energy storage component 211 of Fig. 1 for example; In addition, electric power loop 22 and drive the existence that loop 23 also has noise electric capacity), also can reach energy-conservation effect.
Please refer to shown in Figure 6ly, it is the schematic diagram of a kind of cycling switch control circuit 1a of another aspect of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Cycling switch control circuit 1 main difference of the cycling switch control circuit 1a of this aspect and a upper aspect is, the first control loop 12a of the cycling switch control circuit 1a of this aspect is a microprocessor.Wherein, the first control loop 12a has the first filter unit 121, trigger element 122 and the identical function of delay cell 123 of the first control loop 12 of cycling switch control circuit 1, make the first control loop 12a to control signal CS2 output the first control signal CS1 according to driving signal DS and second, the action that makes the energy-storage units 131 of the second control loop 13 charge and discharge, control the voltage level of signal CS2 to change second, and then can change operator scheme and the function of control panel E.
Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 7 so that the control method of cycling switch control circuit 1 of the present invention to be described.Wherein, Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of control method of a kind of cycling switch control circuit 1 of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Control method according to the cycling switch control circuit 1 of preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises that step P1 is to step P6.
Step P1 judges whether the state of mains switch 15 changes.In this, judge by the 3rd control loop 16 whether the state of mains switch 15 changes.When the state of mains switch 15 changes, change simultaneously the 3rd control signal CS3 that the 3rd control loop 16 is exported.
Step P2 is according to the change of mains switch 15 states, controls or changes the driving signal DS that export in switch loop 11.In this, produce the 3rd by the 3rd control loop 16 and control signal CS3 controlling or to change the state in switch loop 11, and then change and drive signal DS.When mains switch 15 conducting, signal CS3 is controlled in the 3rd control loop 16 outputs the 3rd, makes switch loop 11 conductings and produce according to dc signal DC to drive signal DS, to drive control panel E running.
Step P3 makes the first control loop 12 produce first according to the change that drives signal DS and controls signal CS1.In this, the first control loop 12 with input trigger element 122, and is exported trigger signals T according to the change output pulse signal P that drives signal DS, and the rear output of delayed circuit 123 becomes first and controls signal CS1.Wherein, trigger element 122 can be for example that positive edge triggers, or the D type flip-flop of negative edge triggering.Trigger element 122 controls signal CS2 according to second and pulse signal P produces trigger signals T, and then produces the first control signal CS1.
Step P4 controls signal CS1 according to first makes the second control loop 13 control or change the state of energy-storage units 131.Wherein, energy-storage units 131 is capacitor.Changing energy-storage units 131 states refers to energy-storage units 131 is carried out the action of charging and discharging.In this, the action of discharging by 133 pairs of energy-storage units 131 of discharge cell, and the action of charging by 134 pairs of energy-storage units 131 of charhing unit.
The second control loop 13 also can have reverse unit 132, and oppositely signal CS1 conducting discharge cell 133 is controlled according to first in unit 132, with the action that energy-storage units 131 is discharged.Oppositely unit 132 has the first switch S 1.When the first switch S 1 is controlled signal CS1 conducting according to first (for example when the first control signal CS1 is high level, the N-type field-effect transistor of the first switch S 1 is conducting), discharge cell 133 (being also for example the N-type field-effect transistor) cut-off is not discharged energy-storage units 131.When the first switch S 1 is controlled signal CS1 cut-off according to first, discharge cell 133 conductings, and then make energy-storage units 131 discharges, to change the stored electric weight of energy-storage units 131.Wherein, discharge cell 133 and the first switch S 1 are respectively transistor.
Step P5 produces the second control signal CS2 according to the change of energy-storage units 131 states.In this, when energy-storage units 131 reached high level according to the first control signal CS1 charging, it was also high level that signal CS2 is controlled in second of the second control loop 13 outputs.
Step P6 controls according to second operating mode and the function that signal CS2 changes control panel E.The high level second of the second control loop 13 outputs is controlled signal CS2 input control panel E, makes control panel E operate in different operating modes and function.
In sum, cycling switch control circuit of the present invention and control method thereof, cause is with the operating mode of the action control control panel of the charge and discharge of the energy-storage units of the second control loop and the switching of function, therefore, can make the distribution between cycling switch control circuit and control panel comparatively simple and easy, also can be comparatively simple when changing as wish the equipment that only has simple Push And Release function.In addition, the energy can be stored in control circuit by energy-storage units, and control panel in start with the action of closing between, the stored energy of energy-storage units can be kept lasting start a period of time of control panel.Therefore, cycling switch control circuit of the present invention and control method thereof do not need jumbo energy storage component, can reach energy-conservation effect yet.
The above is only illustrative, but not is restrictive.Anyly do not break away from spirit of the present invention and category, and to its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change, all should be contained in appended claim.

Claims (24)

1. cycling switch control circuit, in order to control a control panel, this cycling switch control circuit comprises:
One switch loop produces one and drives signal to drive this control panel;
One first control loop is electrically connected with this switch loop and this control panel respectively, and produces one first control signal according to this change that drives signal; And
One second control loop, be electrically connected with this first control loop and this control panel respectively, this second control loop has an energy-storage units, reverse unit and a discharge cell, this discharge cell and this energy-storage units are electrically connected, conducting and the cut-off of this discharge cell are controlled in this reverse unit according to this first control signal, make this energy-storage units carry out charging and discharging, control signal to input this first control loop and to control this control panel so that this second control loop produces one second.
2. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first control loop has one first filter unit, and this first filter unit and this switch loop are electrically connected, and drive change output one pulse signal of signal according to this.
3. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 2, wherein this first filter unit is high pass filter.
4. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 2, wherein this first control loop also has a trigger element, and this trigger element and this first filter unit are electrically connected, and second control signal and this pulse signal to produce a trigger signals according to this.
5. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 4, wherein this trigger element is D type flip-flop.
6. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 4, wherein this first control loop also has a delay cell, this delay cell and this trigger element and this second control loop are electrically connected, this first control signal of output after this trigger signals of this delay units delay.
7. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 6, wherein this reverse unit is electrically connected with this delay cell and this discharge cell respectively.
8. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 7, wherein this energy-storage units discharges according to the conducting of this discharge cell, or this second control loop also has a charhing unit, this charhing unit is electrically connected with this delay cell, this reverse unit, this discharge cell and this energy-storage units respectively, and this charhing unit charges to this energy-storage units according to this first control signal.
9. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 8, wherein this charhing unit has one first resistor and a diode, this first resistor electrically is connected with this delay cell and this diode respectively, and this diode is electrically connected with this discharge cell and this energy-storage units respectively.
10. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 9, wherein this reverse unit has one first switch, and this first switch and this discharge cell are electrically connected, when this first switch according to this first when controlling signal conducting, this discharge cell cut-off is not so that this energy-storage units discharges.
11. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 10, wherein when this first switch ends according to this first control signal, this discharge cell conducting, and then this energy-storage units is discharged, or this reverse unit also has one first capacitor, and it is electrically connected with this first switch and this discharge cell respectively.
12. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 10, wherein this discharge cell and this first switch are respectively transistor.
13. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 1, this cycling switch control circuit also comprises:
One commutation circuit is electrically connected with this switch loop, and produces a direct current signal according to an AC signal, to input this switch loop.
14. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 13, this cycling switch control circuit also comprises:
One mains switch, with this switch loop electric connection, when this power switch conducts, this commutation circuit is exported this dc signal according to this AC signal.
15. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 14, this cycling switch control circuit also comprises:
One the 3rd control loop, be electrically connected with this switch loop and this commutation circuit respectively, and control signal with this switch of conducting loop according to this AC signal output one the 3rd, so that this switch loop produces this driving signal according to this dc signal, to drive this control panel.
16. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 15, wherein the 3rd control loop has a voltage transformation unit and one second filter unit, this voltage transformation unit is electrically connected with this commutation circuit and this second filter unit respectively, this second filter unit and this switch loop electric connection, this voltage transformation unit is exported a transformation signal to input this second filter unit according to this AC signal, so that producing the 3rd, this second filter unit controls signal, to control this switch loop.
17. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 16, wherein this second filter unit is low pass filter.
18. as claim 1 or the 15th described cycling switch control circuit, wherein this first control loop is a microprocessor.
19. as claim 1 or the 15th described cycling switch control circuit, wherein this energy-storage units is capacitor.
20. cycling switch control circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein this control panel is scavenger fan or warm-air drier or light fixture.
21. the control method of a cycling switch control circuit, this cycling switch control circuit is controlled a control panel, and have a mains switch, a switch loop, one first control loop and one second control loop, this switch loop drives signal to drive this control panel according to the conducting output one of this mains switch, this second control loop has an energy-storage units, reverse unit and a discharge cell, and this control method comprises the following steps:
Whether the state that judges this mains switch changes;
According to the change of this switching-on and switching-off state, control or change this driving signal that export in this switch loop;
Change according to this driving signal makes this first control loop produce one first control signal;
Control conducting and the cut-off of this discharge cell by this reverse unit according to this first control signal, control or change the state of this energy-storage units; And
Change according to this energy-storage units state produces one second control signal.
22. control method as claimed in claim 21 wherein in the step whether state that judges this mains switch changes, is judged by one the 3rd control loop.
23. control method as claimed in claim 22, wherein in the step that changes this driving signal of this switch loop exporting, produce one the 3rd by the 3rd control loop and control signal controlling or to change the state in this switch loop, and then control or change this driving signal.
24. control method as claimed in claim 21 wherein changes the action that this energy-storage units state refers to this energy-storage units is carried out charging and discharging.
CN 200910263859 2009-12-21 2009-12-21 Cycling switch control circuit and control method thereof Active CN102104372B (en)

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CN102244509B (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-12-12 黄华道 Digital timer
CN103812478A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-21 庄景阳 Current identical direction control device for trigger circuit

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CN1030834A (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-02-01 数字设备公司 Bus transmitter with controlled trapezoidal slew rate
CN2221267Y (en) * 1994-09-24 1996-02-28 陈为匡 Device for protecting power semiconductor device
CN2572672Y (en) * 2002-09-26 2003-09-10 北京安控科技发展有限公司 Digital value input circuit

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CN1030834A (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-02-01 数字设备公司 Bus transmitter with controlled trapezoidal slew rate
CN2221267Y (en) * 1994-09-24 1996-02-28 陈为匡 Device for protecting power semiconductor device
CN2572672Y (en) * 2002-09-26 2003-09-10 北京安控科技发展有限公司 Digital value input circuit

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