CN102094687A - Heat circulating device - Google Patents
Heat circulating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102094687A CN102094687A CN2010105724872A CN201010572487A CN102094687A CN 102094687 A CN102094687 A CN 102094687A CN 2010105724872 A CN2010105724872 A CN 2010105724872A CN 201010572487 A CN201010572487 A CN 201010572487A CN 102094687 A CN102094687 A CN 102094687A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat circulating device, wherein a compressor is fixedly connected with a first heat exchanger; the first heat exchanger is fixedly connected with a second heat exchanger; the upper end of the second heat exchanger is successively, respectively and fixedly connected with an eighth valve, an eighteenth valve, a twenty-eighth valve and a thirty-eighth valve; the eighth valve, the eighteenth valve, the twenty-eighth valve and the thirty-eighth valve are successively, respectively and fixedly connected with a first heat insulating and heat sealing container, a second heat insulating and heat sealing container, a third heat insulating and heat sealing container and a fourth heat insulating and heat sealing container; and the lower end of the second heat exchanger is successively, respectively and fixedly connected with a seventh valve, a seventeenth valve, a twenty-seventh valve and a thirty-seventh valve and successively, respectively and fixedly connected with the first heat insulating and heat sealing container, the second heat insulating and heat sealing container, the third heat insulating and heat sealing container and the fourth heat insulating and heat sealing container. The heat circulating device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple structure and higher efficiency, is convenient, practical and durable in use, has safety and reliability, is easy to install and can use air directly as a working medium for use; and the released energy can be reutilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermal device, especially a kind of thermodynamic cycle device.
Background technique
At present, the shortcoming of the thermal device on the market is: the method for cooling working medium is to adopt isobaric cooling; In the cooling flow, refrigeration cycle can not be utilized the high heat energy of its pressure; Heat circulation and can not utilize the low cold energy of its pressure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, convenient and practical, recycling thermodynamic cycle device that releases energy, not only durable in use, safe and reliable, and also installation is easy, efficient is higher.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme of the present invention is:
This thermodynamic cycle device, compressor is fixedlyed connected with the 1st heat exchanger, the 1st heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 2nd heat exchanger, the upper end of the 2nd heat exchanger successively respectively with the 8th valve, the 18th valve, the 28th valve is fixedlyed connected with the 38th valve, the 8th valve, the 18th valve, the 28th valve and the 38th valve seal the thermal capacitance device with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the lower end of the 2nd heat exchanger successively respectively with the 7th valve, the 17th valve, the 27th valve is fixedlyed connected with the 37th valve, seals the thermal capacitance device with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device;
The 1st heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 4th heat exchanger, the 4th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 1st steam turbine, the 1st steam turbine is fixedlyed connected with the 7th heat exchanger, fixedly connected with the 6th valve, the 16th valve, the 26th valve, the 36th valve respectively successively in the upper end of the 7th heat exchanger, the 6th valve, the 16th valve, the 26th valve, the 36th valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 5th valve, the 15th valve, the 25th valve, the 35th valve respectively successively in the lower end of the 7th heat exchanger, the 5th valve, the 15th valve, the 25th valve, the 35th valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively;
The 1st steam turbine is fixedlyed connected with the 9th heat exchanger, the 9th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 10th heat exchanger, fixedly connected with the 4th valve, the 14th valve, the 24th valve, the 34th valve respectively successively in the upper end of the 10th heat exchanger, the 4th valve, the 14th valve, the 24th valve, the 34th valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 3rd valve, the 13rd valve, the 23rd valve respectively successively in the lower end of the 10th heat exchanger, the 3rd valve, the 13rd valve, the 23rd valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively;
Fixedly connected with the 2nd valve, the 12nd valve, the 22nd valve, the 32nd valve respectively successively in the upper end of the 11st heat exchanger, the 2nd valve, the 12nd valve, the 22nd valve, the 32nd valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 1st valve, the 11st valve, the 21st valve, the 31st valve respectively successively in the lower end of the 11st heat exchanger, the 1st valve, the 11st valve, the 21st valve, the 31st valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively;
The front end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine by the 9th valve, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine by the 10th valve in the rear end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device; The front end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine by the 19th valve, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine by the 20th valve in the rear end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device; The front end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine by the 29th valve, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine by the 30th valve in the rear end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device; The front end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine by the 39th valve, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine by the 40th valve in the rear end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device.
This thermodynamic cycle device, the right-hand member of compressor is fixedlyed connected with the 1st heat exchanger, and the left end of compressor is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd heat exchanger, and the 1st heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 2nd heat exchanger; Fixedly connected with the 8th valve, the 18th valve, the 28th valve and the 38th valve respectively successively in the upper end of the 2nd heat exchanger, the 8th valve, the 18th valve, the 28th valve and the 38th valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively, fixedly connected with the 7th valve, the 17th valve, the 27th valve and the 37th valve respectively successively by the 4th steam turbine in the lower end of the 2nd heat exchanger; The 7th valve, the 17th valve, the 27th valve and the 37th valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively;
The 1st heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 4th heat exchanger, the 4th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd heat exchanger, the 4th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 5th heat exchanger, the 5th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 6th heat exchanger, the 6th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 1st steam turbine, and the 1st steam turbine is fixedlyed connected with the 7th heat exchanger; Fixedly connected with the 6th valve, the 16th valve, the 26th valve, the 36th valve respectively successively in the upper end of the 7th heat exchanger, the 6th valve, the 16th valve, the 26th valve, the 36th valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 5th valve, the 15th valve, the 25th valve, the 35th valve respectively successively by the 5th steam turbine in the lower end of the 7th heat exchanger, the 5th valve, the 15th valve, the 25th valve, the 35th valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively;
The 1st steam turbine is fixedlyed connected with the 9th heat exchanger, and the 9th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 8th heat exchanger, and the 8th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 6th heat exchanger, and the 9th heat exchanger is fixedlyed connected with the 10th heat exchanger; Fixedly connected with the 4th valve, the 14th valve, the 24th valve, the 34th valve respectively successively in the upper end of the 10th heat exchanger, the 4th valve, the 14th valve, the 24th valve, the 34th valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 3rd valve, the 13rd valve, the 23rd valve respectively successively by the 6th steam turbine in the lower end of the 10th heat exchanger, the 3rd valve, the 13rd valve, the 23rd valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively;
Fixedly connected with the 2nd valve, the 12nd valve, the 22nd valve, the 32nd valve respectively successively in the upper end of the 11st heat exchanger, the 2nd valve, the 12nd valve, the 22nd valve, the 32nd valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 1st valve, the 11st valve, the 21st valve, the 31st valve respectively successively by the 7th steam turbine in the lower end of the 11st heat exchanger, the 1st valve, the 11st valve, the 21st valve, the 31st valve are fixedlyed connected with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device respectively successively;
The front end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine by the 9th valve, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine by the 10th valve in the rear end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device; The front end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine by the 19th valve, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine by the 20th valve in the rear end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device; The front end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine by the 29th valve, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine by the 30th valve in the rear end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device; The front end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine by the 39th valve, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine by the 40th valve in the rear end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
This invention is a kind of simple in structure, convenient and practical, recycling thermodynamic cycle device of energy of discharging, and is not only durable in use, safe and reliable, and install easily, efficient is higher.Utilize air directly to use, during as air conditioner refrigerating, can avoid nonventilated phenomenon as working medium; The cooling of bodies such as this device employing, isobaric heat capacity is bigger than waiting body; This device can utilize air to use as working medium simultaneously, can obtain mechanical energy output; Input power can be used as power plant less than output power.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the composite structure schematic representation of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the composite structure schematic representation of second kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
According to Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2, the present invention mainly comprises: the 1st valve 1, the 2nd valve 2, the 3rd valve 3, the 4th valve 4, the 5th valve 5, the 6th valve 6, the 7th valve 7, the 8th valve 8, the 9th valve 9, the 10th valve 10, the 11st valve 11, the 12nd valve 12, the 13rd valve 13, the 14th valve 14, the 15th valve 15, the 16th valve 16, the 17th valve 17, the 18th valve 18, the 19th valve 19, the 20th valve 20, the 21st valve 21, the 22nd valve 22, the 23rd valve 23, the 24th valve 24, the 25th valve 25, the 26th valve 26, the 27th valve 27, the 28th valve 28, the 29th valve 29, the 30th valve 30, the 31st valve 31, the 32nd valve 32, the 33rd valve 33, the 34th valve 34, the 35th valve 35, the 36th valve 36, the 37th valve 37, the 38th valve 38, the 39th valve 39, the 40th valve 40, compressor 41, the 1st heat exchanger 42, the 2nd heat exchanger 43, the 3rd heat exchanger 44, the 4th heat exchanger 45, the 5th heat exchanger 46, the 6th heat exchanger 47, the 7th heat exchanger 48, the 8th heat exchanger 49, the 9th heat exchanger 50, the 10th heat exchanger 51, the 11st heat exchanger 52, the 1st steam turbine 53, the 2nd steam turbine 54, the 3rd steam turbine 55, the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58, the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59, the 4th steam turbine 60, the 5th steam turbine 61, the 6th steam turbine 62, the 7th steam turbine 63.
A kind of thermodynamic cycle device, compressor 41 is fixedlyed connected with the 1st heat exchanger 42, the 1st heat exchanger 42 is fixedlyed connected with the 2nd heat exchanger 43, the upper end of the 2nd heat exchanger 43 successively respectively with the 8th valve 8, the 18th valve 18, the 28th valve 28 is fixedlyed connected with the 38th valve 38, the 8th valve 8, the 18th valve 18, the 28th valve 28 and the 38th valve 38 seal thermal capacitance device 56 with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59, the lower end of the 2nd heat exchanger 43 successively respectively with the 7th valve 7, the 17th valve 17, the 27th valve 27 is fixedlyed connected with the 37th valve 37, seals thermal capacitance device 56 with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59;
The 1st heat exchanger 42 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th heat exchanger 45, the 4th heat exchanger 45 is fixedlyed connected with the 1st steam turbine 53, the 1st steam turbine 53 is fixedlyed connected with the 7th heat exchanger 48, fixedly connected with the 6th valve the 6, the 16th valve the 16, the 26th valve the 26, the 36th valve 36 respectively successively in the upper end of the 7th heat exchanger 48, the 6th valve the 6, the 16th valve the 16, the 26th valve the 26, the 36th valve 36 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 5th valve the 5, the 15th valve the 15, the 25th valve the 25, the 35th valve 35 respectively successively in the lower end of the 7th heat exchanger 48, the 5th valve the 5, the 15th valve the 15, the 25th valve the 25, the 35th valve 35 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively;
The 1st steam turbine 53 is fixedlyed connected with the 9th heat exchanger 50, the 9th heat exchanger 50 is fixedlyed connected with the 10th heat exchanger 51, fixedly connected with the 4th valve the 4, the 14th valve the 14, the 24th valve the 24, the 34th valve 34 respectively successively in the upper end of the 10th heat exchanger 51, the 4th valve the 4, the 14th valve the 14, the 24th valve the 24, the 34th valve 34 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 3rd valve the 3, the 13rd valve the 13, the 23rd valve 23 respectively successively in the lower end of the 10th heat exchanger 51, the 3rd valve the 3, the 13rd valve the 13, the 23rd valve 23 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively;
Fixedly connected with the 2nd valve the 2, the 12nd valve the 12, the 22nd valve the 22, the 32nd valve 32 respectively successively in the upper end of the 11st heat exchanger 52, the 2nd valve the 2, the 12nd valve the 12, the 22nd valve the 22, the 32nd valve 32 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 1st valve the 1, the 11st valve the 11, the 21st valve the 21, the 31st valve 31 respectively successively in the lower end of the 11st heat exchanger 52, the 1st valve the 1, the 11st valve the 11, the 21st valve the 21, the 31st valve 31 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively;
The front end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine 55 by the 9th valve 9, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine 54 by the 10th valve 10 in the rear end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56; The front end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine 55 by the 19th valve 19, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine 54 by the 20th valve 20 in the rear end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57; The front end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine 55 by the 29th valve 29, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine 54 by the 30th valve 30 in the rear end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58; The front end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine 55 by the 39th valve 39, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine 54 by the 40th valve 40 in the rear end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59.
A kind of thermodynamic cycle device, the right-hand member of compressor 41 is fixedlyed connected with the 1st heat exchanger 42, and the left end of compressor 41 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd heat exchanger 44, and the 1st heat exchanger 42 is fixedlyed connected with the 2nd heat exchanger 43; Fixedly connected with the 38th valve 38 with the 8th valve the 8, the 18th valve the 18, the 28th valve 28 respectively successively in the upper end of the 2nd heat exchanger 43, the 8th valve the 8, the 18th valve the 18, the 28th valve 28 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively with the 38th valve 38, fixedlys connected with the 37th valve 37 with the 7th valve the 7, the 17th valve the 17, the 27th valve 27 respectively successively by the 4th steam turbine 60 in the lower end of the 2nd heat exchanger 43; The 7th valve the 7, the 17th valve the 17, the 27th valve 27 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively with the 37th valve 37;
The 1st heat exchanger 42 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th heat exchanger 45, the 4th heat exchanger 45 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd heat exchanger 44, the 4th heat exchanger 45 is fixedlyed connected with the 5th heat exchanger 46, the 5th heat exchanger 46 is fixedlyed connected with the 6th heat exchanger 47, the 6th heat exchanger 47 is fixedlyed connected with the 1st steam turbine 53, and the 1st steam turbine 53 is fixedlyed connected with the 7th heat exchanger 48; Fixedly connected with the 6th valve the 6, the 16th valve the 16, the 26th valve the 26, the 36th valve 36 respectively successively in the upper end of the 7th heat exchanger 48, the 6th valve the 6, the 16th valve the 16, the 26th valve the 26, the 36th valve 36 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 5th valve the 5, the 15th valve the 15, the 25th valve the 25, the 35th valve 35 respectively successively by the 5th steam turbine 61 in the lower end of the 7th heat exchanger 48, the 5th valve the 5, the 15th valve the 15, the 25th valve the 25, the 35th valve 35 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively;
The 1st steam turbine 53 is fixedlyed connected with the 9th heat exchanger 50, and the 9th heat exchanger 50 is fixedlyed connected with the 8th heat exchanger 49, and the 8th heat exchanger 49 is fixedlyed connected with the 6th heat exchanger 47, and the 9th heat exchanger 50 is fixedlyed connected with the 10th heat exchanger 51; Fixedly connected with the 4th valve the 4, the 14th valve the 14, the 24th valve the 24, the 34th valve 34 respectively successively in the upper end of the 10th heat exchanger 51, the 4th valve the 4, the 14th valve the 14, the 24th valve the 24, the 34th valve 34 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 3rd valve the 3, the 13rd valve the 13, the 23rd valve 23 respectively successively by the 6th steam turbine 62 in the lower end of the 10th heat exchanger 51, the 3rd valve the 3, the 13rd valve the 13, the 23rd valve 23 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively;
Fixedly connected with the 2nd valve the 2, the 12nd valve the 12, the 22nd valve the 22, the 32nd valve 32 respectively successively in the upper end of the 11st heat exchanger 52, the 2nd valve the 2, the 12nd valve the 12, the 22nd valve the 22, the 32nd valve 32 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 1st valve the 1, the 11st valve the 11, the 21st valve the 21, the 31st valve 31 respectively successively by the 7th steam turbine 63 in the lower end of the 11st heat exchanger 52, the 1st valve the 1, the 11st valve the 11, the 21st valve the 21, the 31st valve 31 is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 56, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device the 57, the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 respectively successively;
The front end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine 55 by the 9th valve 9, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine 54 by the 10th valve 10 in the rear end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56; The front end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine 55 by the 19th valve 19, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine 54 by the 20th valve 20 in the rear end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57; The front end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine 55 by the 29th valve 29, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine 54 by the 30th valve 30 in the rear end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58; The front end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine 55 by the 39th valve 39, fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine 54 by the 40th valve 40 in the rear end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59.
Working principle: the heating thermally insulated container, utilize the pressurized gas acting of thermally insulated container the inside, cool off its then and obtain low-pressure gas, utilize the cyclic process that it does work again.Under perfect condition, utilize this device to arrive thermodynamic equilibrium after, need do work 5546521 joules from compressing gases 100 cubic metres, pressure 101300 to 202300 Pascals; Two decompressors externally do work 455007 joules and 1176789 joules respectively.
The gas experience process of sealed, thermally insulated receptacle: heat → do work → be cooled to ambient temperature, cool off → do work → be heated to the cyclic process of ambient temperature
The first step:
Open the 7th valve the 7, the 8th valve 8 heating the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56, open the 13rd valve the 13, the 14th valve 14 coolings the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57.
Second step:
Close the 7th valve 7, the 8th valve 8, the 13rd valve 13, the 14th valve 14, open the 9th valve 9, allow the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56 do work, close the 9th valve 9 after having done work, open the 5th valve 5, the 6th valve 6, allow cooling the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56 to ambient temperature, open the 20th valve 20, allow the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56 do work, close the 20th valve 20 after having done work, open the 11st valve 11, the 12nd valve 12, heat the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57 to ambient temperature, open the 27th valve 27, the 28th valve 28 heats the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58, open the 33rd valve 33, the 34th valve 34 cools off the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59.
The 3rd step:
Close the 27th valve 27, the 28th valve 28, the 33rd valve 33, the 34th valve 34, opening valve allows the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 do work, close the 29th valve 29 after having done work, open the 25th valve 25, the 26th valve 26, allow cooling the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 to ambient temperature, open the 40th valve 40, allow the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 do work, close the 40th valve 40 after having done work, open the 31st valve 31, the 32nd valve 32 heats the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 to ambient temperature, open the 17th valve 17, the 18th valve 18, heat the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57, open the 3rd valve 3, the 4th valve 4 cools off the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56.
The 4th step:
Close the 17th valve 17, the 18th valve 18, the 3rd valve 3, the 4th valve 4, open the 19th valve 19, allow the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57 do work, close the 19th valve 19 after having done work, open the 15th valve 15, the 16th valve 16, allow cooling the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57 to ambient temperature, open the 10th valve 10, allow the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56 do work, close the 10th valve 10 after having done work, open the 1st valve 1, the 2nd valve 2, heat the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56 to ambient temperature, open the 37th valve 37, the 38th valve 38 heats the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59, open the 23rd valve 23, the 24th valve 24 cools off the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58.
The 5th step:
Close the 37th valve 37, the 38th valve 38, the 23rd valve 23, the 24th valve 24, open the 39th valve 39, allow the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 do work, close the 39th valve 39 after having done work, open the 35th valve 35, the 36th valve 36, allow cooling the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 59 to ambient temperature, open the 30th valve 30, allow the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 58 do work, close the 30th valve 30 after having done work, open the 21st valve 21, the 22nd valve 22, heat the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57 to ambient temperature, open the 7th valve 7, the 8th valve 8 heats the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 56, open the 13rd valve 13, the 14th valve 14 cools off the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device 57.
After the above-mentioned first step to the five steps circulation, go on foot the 5th step recirculation by second again.
Claims (2)
1. thermodynamic cycle device, it is characterized in that: compressor (41) is fixedlyed connected with the 1st heat exchanger (42), the 1st heat exchanger (42) is fixedlyed connected with the 2nd heat exchanger (43), the upper end of the 2nd heat exchanger (43) successively respectively with the 8th valve (8), the 18th valve (18), the 28th valve (28) is fixedlyed connected with the 38th valve (38), the 8th valve (8), the 18th valve (18), the 28th valve (28) and the 38th valve (38) seal thermal capacitance device (56) with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59), the lower end of the 2nd heat exchanger (43) successively respectively with the 7th valve (7), the 17th valve (17), the 27th valve (27) is fixedlyed connected with the 37th valve (37), seals thermal capacitance device (56) with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59);
The 1st heat exchanger (42) is fixedlyed connected with the 4th heat exchanger (45), the 4th heat exchanger (45) is fixedlyed connected with the 1st steam turbine (53), the 1st steam turbine (53) is fixedlyed connected with the 7th heat exchanger (48), the upper end of the 7th heat exchanger (48) successively respectively with the 6th valve (6), the 16th valve (16), the 26th valve (26), the 36th valve (36) is fixedly connected, the 6th valve (6), the 16th valve (16), the 26th valve (26), the 36th valve (36) seals thermal capacitance device (56) with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59); Fixedly connected with the 5th valve (5), the 15th valve (15), the 25th valve (25), the 35th valve (35) respectively successively in the lower end of the 7th heat exchanger (48), the 5th valve (5), the 15th valve (15), the 25th valve (25), the 35th valve (35) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively;
The 1st steam turbine (53) is fixedlyed connected with the 9th heat exchanger (50), the 9th heat exchanger (50) is fixedlyed connected with the 10th heat exchanger (51), the upper end of the 10th heat exchanger (51) successively respectively with the 4th valve (4), the 14th valve (14), the 24th valve (24), the 34th valve (34) is fixedly connected, the 4th valve (4), the 14th valve (14), the 24th valve (24), the 34th valve (34) seals thermal capacitance device (56) with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) is fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59); Fixedly connected with the 3rd valve (3), the 13rd valve (13), the 23rd valve (23) respectively successively in the lower end of the 10th heat exchanger (51), the 3rd valve (3), the 13rd valve (13), the 23rd valve (23) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively;
Fixedly connected with the 2nd valve (2), the 12nd valve (12), the 22nd valve (22), the 32nd valve (32) respectively successively in the upper end of the 11st heat exchanger (52), the 2nd valve (2), the 12nd valve (12), the 22nd valve (22), the 32nd valve (32) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 1st valve (1), the 11st valve (11), the 21st valve (21), the 31st valve (31) respectively successively in the lower end of the 11st heat exchanger (52), the 1st valve (1), the 11st valve (11), the 21st valve (21), the 31st valve (31) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively;
The front end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine (55) by the 9th valve (9), fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine (54) by the 10th valve (10) in the rear end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56); The front end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine (55) by the 19th valve (19), fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine (54) by the 20th valve (20) in the rear end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57); The front end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine (55) by the 29th valve (29), fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine (54) by the 30th valve (30) in the rear end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58); The front end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine (55) by the 39th valve (39), fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine (54) by the 40th valve (40) in the rear end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59).
2. thermodynamic cycle device, it is characterized in that: the right-hand member of compressor (41) is fixedlyed connected with the 1st heat exchanger (42), the left end of compressor (41) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd heat exchanger (44), and the 1st heat exchanger (42) is fixedlyed connected with the 2nd heat exchanger (43); The upper end of the 2nd heat exchanger (43) successively respectively with the 8th valve (8), the 18th valve (18), the 28th valve (28) is fixedlyed connected with the 38th valve (38), the 8th valve (8), the 18th valve (18), the 28th valve (28) and the 38th valve (38) seal thermal capacitance device (56) with the 1st thermal insulation respectively successively, the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) and the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) are fixedlyed connected, the lower end of the 2nd heat exchanger (43) pass through the 4th steam turbine (60) successively respectively with the 7th valve (7), the 17th valve (17), the 27th valve (27) is fixedlyed connected with the 37th valve (37); The 7th valve (7), the 17th valve (17), the 27th valve (27) and the 37th valve (37) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively;
The 1st heat exchanger (42) is fixedlyed connected with the 4th heat exchanger (45), the 4th heat exchanger (45) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd heat exchanger (44), the 4th heat exchanger (45) is fixedlyed connected with the 5th heat exchanger (46), the 5th heat exchanger (46) is fixedlyed connected with the 6th heat exchanger (47), the 6th heat exchanger (47) is fixedlyed connected with the 1st steam turbine (53), and the 1st steam turbine (53) is fixedlyed connected with the 7th heat exchanger (48); Fixedly connected with the 6th valve (6), the 16th valve (16), the 26th valve (26), the 36th valve (36) respectively successively in the upper end of the 7th heat exchanger (48), the 6th valve (6), the 16th valve (16), the 26th valve (26), the 36th valve (36) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 5th valve (5), the 15th valve (15), the 25th valve (25), the 35th valve (35) respectively successively by the 5th steam turbine (61) in the lower end of the 7th heat exchanger (48), the 5th valve (5), the 15th valve (15), the 25th valve (25), the 35th valve (35) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively;
The 1st steam turbine (53) is fixedlyed connected with the 9th heat exchanger (50), the 9th heat exchanger (50) is fixedlyed connected with the 8th heat exchanger (49), the 8th heat exchanger (49) is fixedlyed connected with the 6th heat exchanger (47), and the 9th heat exchanger (50) is fixedlyed connected with the 10th heat exchanger (51); Fixedly connected with the 4th valve (4), the 14th valve (14), the 24th valve (24), the 34th valve (34) respectively successively in the upper end of the 10th heat exchanger (51), the 4th valve (4), the 14th valve (14), the 24th valve (24), the 34th valve (34) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 3rd valve (3), the 13rd valve (13), the 23rd valve (23) respectively successively by the 6th steam turbine (62) in the lower end of the 10th heat exchanger (51), the 3rd valve (3), the 13rd valve (13), the 23rd valve (23) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively;
Fixedly connected with the 2nd valve (2), the 12nd valve (12), the 22nd valve (22), the 32nd valve (32) respectively successively in the upper end of the 11st heat exchanger (52), the 2nd valve (2), the 12nd valve (12), the 22nd valve (22), the 32nd valve (32) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively; Fixedly connected with the 1st valve (1), the 11st valve (11), the 21st valve (21), the 31st valve (31) respectively successively by the 7th steam turbine (63) in the lower end of the 11st heat exchanger (52), the 1st valve (1), the 11st valve (11), the 21st valve (21), the 31st valve (31) are fixedlyed connected with the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) with the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56), the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57), the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) respectively successively;
The front end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine (55) by the 9th valve (9), fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine (54) by the 10th valve (10) in the rear end of the 1st adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (56); The front end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine (55) by the 19th valve (19), fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine (54) by the 20th valve (20) in the rear end of the 2nd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (57); The front end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine (55) by the 29th valve (29), fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine (54) by the 30th valve (30) in the rear end of the 3rd adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (58); The front end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59) is fixedlyed connected with the 3rd steam turbine (55) by the 39th valve (39), fixedlys connected with the 2nd steam turbine (54) by the 40th valve (40) in the rear end of the 4th adiabatic sealing thermal capacitance device (59).
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| CN201010572487.2A CN102094687B (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Heat circulating device |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4238572A1 (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-19 | Roland Soelch | Conversion of heat into mechanical energy - based on expansion and contraction-working fluid on heating and near-freezing |
| US20060080960A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Rajendran Veera P | Method and system for thermochemical heat energy storage and recovery |
| CN101368767A (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2009-02-18 | 东北电力大学 | Indirect air cooling method and system for working medium adopting parallel-connection positive and reverse refrigeration cycle |
| CN201546768U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-08-11 | 王世英 | Low grade heat flux generating system |
-
2010
- 2010-12-03 CN CN201010572487.2A patent/CN102094687B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4238572A1 (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-19 | Roland Soelch | Conversion of heat into mechanical energy - based on expansion and contraction-working fluid on heating and near-freezing |
| US20060080960A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Rajendran Veera P | Method and system for thermochemical heat energy storage and recovery |
| CN101368767A (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2009-02-18 | 东北电力大学 | Indirect air cooling method and system for working medium adopting parallel-connection positive and reverse refrigeration cycle |
| CN201546768U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-08-11 | 王世英 | Low grade heat flux generating system |
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