CN102091385A

CN102091385A - Controllable high-rise escaper

Info

Publication number: CN102091385A
Application number: CN 201110042042
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜大伟; 王占礼; 张邦成; 庞在祥; 朱立峰; 李学光; 田园; 赵云; 谢涵; 高智; 陈立岩; 柳虹亮; 蔡赟; 费树名; 姚禹
Original assignee: Changchun University of Technology
Current assignee: Electric Power Research Institute Of Jilin Electric Power Co; State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Changchun University of Technology
Priority date: 2011-02-22
Filing date: 2011-02-22
Publication date: 2011-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-22
Also published as: CN102091385B

Abstract

The invention relates to a controllable high-rise escaper belonging to a high-rise lifesaving appliance. A motor is fixedly connected with a gear box, the gear box is fixedly connected with a gear box bracket, and the gear box bracket is fixedly connected with a guardrail bracket through bolts and a bottom plate. The invention has the advantages of novel, simple and compact structure, convenience for machining and manufacturing, low cost, easiness in operation and strong practical applicability.

Description

Controlled high-rise escape apparatus

Technical field

The invention belongs to high-rise building life saving equipment.

Background technology

Along with domestic skyscraper increases gradually, need increasing height rescue and high-altitude construction installation, when breaking out of fire and emergency, the simple escaping tools that constitute by pulley and rope that use more, and existing large-scale escape device for high-rise buildings poor stability, operating difficulties, heaviness are not easy to high building trapped personnel safety is is in time sued and laboured.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of controlled high-rise escape apparatus, to solve the problem of existing equipment poor stability, operating difficulties.

The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: motor and gear-box are fixedly linked, and gear-box is fixedlyed connected with gear box support, and gear box support is fixedlyed connected with base plate and guardrail support by bolt; The structure of gear-box is the axle sleeve I, the worm gear I is installed on the coiling worm shaft, the ball bearing I, the ball bearing IX is enclosed within coiling worm shaft two ends respectively, the ball bearing I is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) I, the ball bearing IX is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) II, the axle sleeve IV, the worm gear II is installed on the axle, the ball bearing VII, the ball bearing VIII is enclosed within a two ends respectively, the ball bearing VII is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VIII, the ball bearing VIII is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) IX, the axle sleeve V, the roller gear II is installed on the manual power shaft, the ball bearing II, the ball bearing VI is enclosed within two ends on the manual power shaft respectively, the ball bearing II is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) III, the ball bearing VI is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VII, the axle sleeve II, the roller gear I, the axle sleeve III, the conical gear I is installed on the worm shaft, the ball bearing III, the ball bearing V is enclosed within the worm shaft two ends respectively, the ball bearing III is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) IV, the ball bearing V is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VI, the conical gear II is installed on the motor driven shaft, the ball bearing IV is enclosed within on the motor driven shaft, the ball bearing IV is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) V, the bearing holder (housing, cover) I, the bearing holder (housing, cover) II, the bearing holder (housing, cover) III, the bearing holder (housing, cover) IV, the bearing holder (housing, cover) V, the bearing holder (housing, cover) VI, the bearing holder (housing, cover) VII, the bearing holder (housing, cover) VIII, the bearing holder (housing, cover) IX is fixed on the casing, handle is installed on the manual power shaft, roller gear I and the engagement of roller gear II, conical gear I and the engagement of conical gear II; Angle bar II, angle bar III are fixedlyed connected with the angle bar I, and the angle bar I is fixedlyed connected with base plate; Base plate and guardrail support are symmetrical structure, fence upright I, fence upright II are fixed on the base plate, guardrail angle bar II is installed on fence upright I and the fence upright II, guardrail angle bar I is installed on the guardrail angle bar II, connecting rod I, connecting rod II are fixed on the guardrail angle bar II, and hook and connecting rod I, connecting rod II link together.

The invention has the advantages that: novel structure, realize that operating personnel directly control and wireless remote control, rising and decrease speed can be regulated, width is scalable, simple in structure, compact, convenient processing and manufacture, with low cost, processing ease, practical both can help trapped personnel continuously to flee from the high-altitude dangerous situation; Also can promote the use of engineering construction outside the various buildings.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gear-box 1;

Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of gear box support 2;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of base plate and guardrail support 3;

Fig. 8 is the right view of Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is an operation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.

The specific embodiment:

Motor 4 is fixedly linked with gear-box 1, and gear-box 1 is fixedlyed connected with gear box support 2, and gear box support 2 is fixedlyed connected with base plate and guardrail support 3 by bolt;

The structure of gear-box 1 is an axle sleeve I 104, worm gear I 105 is installed on the coiling worm shaft 106, ball bearing I 103, ball bearing IX 136 is enclosed within coiling worm shaft 106 two ends respectively, ball bearing I 103 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) I 102, ball bearing IX 136 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) II 107, axle sleeve IV 129, worm gear II 130 is installed on the axle 131, ball bearing VII 128, ball bearing VIII 133 is enclosed within axle 131 two ends respectively, ball bearing VII 128 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VIII 127, ball bearing VIII 133 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) IX 132, axle sleeve V 134, roller gear II 135 is installed on the manual power shaft 126, ball bearing II 109, ball bearing VI 125 is enclosed within two ends on the manual power shaft 126 respectively, ball bearing II 109 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) III 110, ball bearing VI 125 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VII 124, axle sleeve II 113, roller gear I 114, axle sleeve III 115, conical gear I 116 is installed on the worm shaft 123, ball bearing III 111, ball bearing V 122 is enclosed within worm shaft 123 two ends respectively, ball bearing III 111 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) IV 112, ball bearing V 122 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VI 121, conical gear II 117 is installed on the motor driven shaft 120, ball bearing IV 119 is enclosed within on the motor driven shaft 120, ball bearing IV 119 is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) V 118, bearing holder (housing, cover) I 102, bearing holder (housing, cover) II 107, bearing holder (housing, cover) III 110, bearing holder (housing, cover) IV 112, bearing holder (housing, cover) V 118, bearing holder (housing, cover) VI 121, bearing holder (housing, cover) VII 124, bearing holder (housing, cover) VIII 127, bearing holder (housing, cover) IX 132 is fixed on the casing 101, handle 108 is installed on the manual power shaft 126, roller gear I 114 and 135 engagements of roller gear II, conical gear I 116 and 117 engagements of conical gear II; Angle bar II 202, angle bar III 203 are fixedlyed connected with angle bar I 201, and angle bar I 201 is fixedlyed connected with base plate 301; Base plate and guardrail support 3 are symmetrical structure, fence upright I 302, fence upright II 308 are fixed on the base plate 301, guardrail angle bar II 307 is installed on fence upright I 302 and the fence upright II 308, guardrail angle bar I 303 is installed on the guardrail angle bar II 307, connecting rod I 304, connecting rod II 306 are fixed on the guardrail angle bar II 307, and hook 305 links together with connecting rod I 304, connecting rod II 306.

Working method of the present invention is: steel wire rope 6 one end hooks pass roller 5 on hook 305, and steel wire rope 6 other ends are fixed on the coiling worm shaft 106.The controlled high-rise escape apparatus of the present invention divides manually and automatically controlled two kinds of control modes.Shake handle 108 during manual mode and drive 135 rotations of roller gear II, roller gear II 135 drives roller gear I 114 and then drives worm shaft 123 and rotates, worm shaft 123 drives worm gear I 105 and then drives coiling worm shaft 106 and rotates, steel wire rope 6 is rolled or is unclamped, and makes high-rise escape apparatus rise or decline; Rotate by motor drives motor driven shaft 120 and then drive conical gear II 117 when automatically controlled, conical gear II 117 drives conical gear I 116 and then drives moving worm shaft 123 and rotates, worm shaft 123 drives worm gear I 105 and then drives coiling worm shaft 106 and rotates, steel wire rope 6 is rolled or is unclamped, and makes high-rise escape apparatus rise or decline.

Claims

1. controlled high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterized in that: motor and gear-box are fixedly linked, and gear-box is fixedlyed connected with gear box support, and gear box support is fixedlyed connected with base plate and guardrail support by bolt.

2. controlled high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of gear-box is the axle sleeve I, the worm gear I is installed on the coiling worm shaft, the ball bearing I, the ball bearing IX is enclosed within coiling worm shaft two ends respectively, the ball bearing I is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) I, the ball bearing IX is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) II, the axle sleeve IV, the worm gear II is installed on the axle, the ball bearing VII, the ball bearing VIII is enclosed within a two ends respectively, the ball bearing VII is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VIII, the ball bearing VIII is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) IX, the axle sleeve V, the roller gear II is installed on the manual power shaft, the ball bearing II, the ball bearing VI is enclosed within two ends on the manual power shaft respectively, the ball bearing II is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) III, the ball bearing VI is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VII, the axle sleeve II, the roller gear I, the axle sleeve III, the conical gear I is installed on the worm shaft, the ball bearing III, the ball bearing V is enclosed within the worm shaft two ends respectively, the ball bearing III is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) IV, the ball bearing V is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) VI, the conical gear II is installed on the motor driven shaft, the ball bearing IV is enclosed within on the motor driven shaft, the ball bearing IV is embedded on the bearing holder (housing, cover) V, the bearing holder (housing, cover) I, the bearing holder (housing, cover) II, the bearing holder (housing, cover) III, the bearing holder (housing, cover) IV, the bearing holder (housing, cover) V, the bearing holder (housing, cover) VI, the bearing holder (housing, cover) VII, the bearing holder (housing, cover) VIII, the bearing holder (housing, cover) IX is fixed on the casing, handle is installed on the manual power shaft, roller gear I and the engagement of roller gear II, conical gear I and the engagement of conical gear II.

3. controlled high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the box bracket structure is that angle bar II, angle bar III are fixedlyed connected with the angle bar I, and the angle bar I is fixedlyed connected with base plate.

4. controlled high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, base plate and guardrail support are symmetrical structure, fence upright I, fence upright II are fixed on the base plate, guardrail angle bar II is installed on fence upright I and the fence upright II, guardrail angle bar I is installed on the guardrail angle bar II, and connecting rod I, connecting rod II are fixed on the guardrail angle bar II, and hook and connecting rod I, connecting rod II link together.