CN102080881A - Integrated heat-collection, heat-insulation and water-storage thermoelectric glass-vacuum tube solar water heater - Google Patents

Integrated heat-collection, heat-insulation and water-storage thermoelectric glass-vacuum tube solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102080881A
CN102080881A CN2011100229197A CN201110022919A CN102080881A CN 102080881 A CN102080881 A CN 102080881A CN 2011100229197 A CN2011100229197 A CN 2011100229197A CN 201110022919 A CN201110022919 A CN 201110022919A CN 102080881 A CN102080881 A CN 102080881A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
heat
glass
solar
solar energy
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Pending
Application number
CN2011100229197A
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Chinese (zh)
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毛学东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011100229197A priority Critical patent/CN102080881A/en
Publication of CN102080881A publication Critical patent/CN102080881A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated heat-collection, heat-insulation and water-storage thermoelectric glass-vacuum tube solar water heater mainly comprising a plurality of glass-vacuum solar heat collecting tubes transversely arranged from top to bottom, wherein the plurality of glass-vacuum solar heat collecting tubes have larger diameters, one ends of the glass-vacuum solar heat collecting tubes are contracted and provided with spiral bayonets and spiral heat-insulation sealing covers, and the glass-vacuum solar heat collecting tubes are installed on a suspended supporting frame with a reflecting plate. All heat connecting tubes are communicated through communicating water tubes by dislocation to form a cold water-hot water natural circulating channel, and the lower ends in the heat collecting tubes on the topmost and the bottommost are provided with auxiliary electric heaters so that the solar water heater can supply hot water in all weather and all time intervals. The lower end of the water heater is provided with a water inlet, connected with tap water and provided with a pressure-reducing valve, and the upper end of the water heater is provided with a water outlet as well as a temperature controller and a temperature sensor. Compared with the traditional solar water heater, the glass-vacuum tube solar water heater has the advantages of high heat utilization rate, convenience of use and maintenance, capability of being hung on an outer wall, and the like and also be used as a heat-insulation water storage tank, and is suitable for generalization and use in various occasions, especially for urban high-rise buildings.

Description

The integrated thermoelectric combined type vacuum tubular glass solar collector of heat-collecting heat-preserving water storage
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of solar water heater.
Background technology
Existing vacuum glass solar water heater need be installed in the roof mostly, and should have special water tank, exist the installation site require high, can not directly be communicated with running water, hot water use discontinuous, especially in skyscraper, be difficult to install even drawback such as can't use.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of thermal-arrest, insulation, water storage is integrated and the solar water heater of thermoelectric coupling.That this water heater has is simple in structure, it is convenient to install, heat utilization efficiency is high, working service is convenient, can be suspended on the exterior wall and directly be communicated with running water advantage such as available hot water at any time, is adapted at promoting in various occasions, the particularly urban skyscraper, use.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The integrated thermoelectric combined type vacuum tubular glass solar collector's of heat-collecting heat-preserving water storage composition is: several are larger-diameter, an end reducing and to have the glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy of spiral bayonet socket transversely arranged up and down, and be installed on the suspension strut support, bottom surface and five reflecting plates up and down are installed, so that glass heat-collecting vacuum tube receives solar radiant energy more on the suspension strut support.Glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy inner bag outer surface spraying far infrared thermal-arrest material is evacuated between inner bag and the outer courage and in non-open end heat insulation rubber circle is housed and fix, and is equipped with bleeding point and getter assembly.The necking end of glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy has the spiral thermal-insulating sealing lid sealing that matches with its spiral bayonet socket.The connection water pipe dislocation intercommunication of each glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy by placing the spiral thermal-insulating sealing and covering up and down, form cold water-hot water Natural Circulation passage, and (can select) respectively topmost according to the hot water operating position and bottom the glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy interior lower end select electrical auxiliary heater be housed.Electrical auxiliary heater in the upper pipes is to start heating when the solar energy heating water temperature reaches instructions for use, and the electrical auxiliary heater in the pipe is not have the solar time to start to use overcast and rainy bottom, can make that this water heater is round-the-clock, all the period of time normally uses.Each glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy had both played thermal-arrest and insulation up and down, played storage tank again.The lower end of water heater is a water inlet, and the upper end is a delivery port, and water inlet links to each other with running water and pressure-reducing valve is installed, and delivery port is equipped with temperature controller and heat detector.
This technical scheme has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is the integrated thermoelectric combined type vacuum tubular glass solar collector of heat-collecting heat-preserving water storage, the glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy that primary dip is placed changes into transversely arranged up and down, and glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy and storage tank are combined together, construct simple relatively, it is more convenient to install, can directly be suspended on the exterior wall of skyscraper or place on the window that wafts, the balcony, be adapted at promoting the use of in the skyscraper.
2, the present invention directly is communicated with running water pipe and pressure-reducing valve is housed, make intake pressure reduce to the hydraulic pressure that glass heat-collecting vacuum tube can bear, and at upper end and choosing dress electrical auxiliary heater in the glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy bottom, realized coupling thermoelectric and other energy heating, can be round-the-clock, all the period of time, conveniently provide hot water for the user at any time.
3, quantity and the arrangement that the present invention can be by changing glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, be connected and installed mode, realize the heat preservation storage water tank function of the various capacity that various hot-water heating systems are required, and more energy-conservation and convenient.
4, the present invention is the practical water heater of solar thermal utilization and architecture-integral and various energy resources coupling, comparatively is adapted at various occasions, various building, particularly promotes the use of in city and skyscraper.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Several are larger-diameter, an end reducing and to have the glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy of spiral bayonet socket 4 transversely arranged about in the of 14, and are installed on the suspension strut support 11, and bottom surface and reflecting plate assembly 8 up and down are installed on the suspension strut support 11.Glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy 14 inner bags 15 outer surfaces spraying far infrared thermal-arrest material is evacuated between inner bag 15 and the outer courage 16 and in non-open end heat insulation rubber circle 13 is housed and fix, and is equipped with bleeding point and getter assembly 12.The necking end of glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy 14 is equipped with supporting bracket 5 and spiral thermal-insulating sealing lid 7 sealings that match with its spiral bayonet socket 4 is arranged.Each glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy is by placing the connection water pipe 6 dislocation intercommunications on the spiral thermal-insulating sealing lid 7 up and down, form cold water-hot water Natural Circulation passage, and (can select) respectively topmost according to the hot water operating position and bottom the glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy interior lower end select electrical auxiliary heater 3 be housed.Electrical auxiliary heater 3 in the upper pipes is to start heating when the solar energy heating water temperature reaches instructions for use, and the electrical auxiliary heater in the pipe 3 is not have the solar time to start to use overcast and rainy bottom, can make that this water heater is round-the-clock, all the period of time normally uses.Each glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy had both played thermal-arrest and insulation up and down, played storage tank again.The lower end of water heater is a water inlet 1, and the upper end is a delivery port 10, and water inlet 1 links to each other with running water and pressure-reducing valve 2 is installed, and delivery port is equipped with temperature controller and heat detector 9.

Claims (4)

1. integrated thermoelectric combined type vacuum tubular glass solar collector of heat-collecting heat-preserving water storage, it is characterized in that: several are larger-diameter, an end reducing and have the spiral bayonet socket and be furnished with the glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy assembly of helixseal insulation cover transversely arranged up and down, and are installed on the suspension strut support; Described glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy inner bag spraying far infrared thermal-arrest material is evacuated between inner bag and the outer courage and the rubber circle is housed and fix, and is equipped with bleeding point and getter assembly; Be equipped with turnover on the helixseal insulation cover of described glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy openend and be communicated with water pipe, each glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy is by being communicated with water pipe dislocation intercommunication up and down, and non-openend then is fixed on the supporting bracket.
2. be equipped with bottom surface and five reflecting plates up and down on the suspension strut support according to claim 1, the sunshine with all directions reflexes to glass heat-collecting vacuum tube respectively, improves solar energy and utilizes effect.
3. the lower end of solar water heater according to claim 1 is a water inlet, and the upper end is a delivery port; Described water inlet links to each other with running water and pressure-reducing valve is installed, and described delivery port is equipped with temperature controller and heat detector.
4. electrical auxiliary heater is equipped with in choosing in the glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy according to claim 1, realizes the purpose of thermoelectric coupling; Described each glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy had both played thermal-arrest and insulation, played storage tank again, also can be used alone as the hot-water heating system heat preservation storage water tank of other energy heating.
CN2011100229197A 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 Integrated heat-collection, heat-insulation and water-storage thermoelectric glass-vacuum tube solar water heater Pending CN102080881A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100229197A CN102080881A (en) 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 Integrated heat-collection, heat-insulation and water-storage thermoelectric glass-vacuum tube solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100229197A CN102080881A (en) 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 Integrated heat-collection, heat-insulation and water-storage thermoelectric glass-vacuum tube solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102080881A true CN102080881A (en) 2011-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011100229197A Pending CN102080881A (en) 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 Integrated heat-collection, heat-insulation and water-storage thermoelectric glass-vacuum tube solar water heater

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102080881A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901232A (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-30 毛学东 Pressure-bearing type air-energy and solar-energy combination and complementation energy-saving water heater
CN109520915A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-26 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of low height difference Natural Circulation experimental rig of low pressure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2343548Y (en) * 1998-08-26 1999-10-13 山东省科学院能源研究所 Bearing joint for solar vacuum heat collecting pipe
CN1699888A (en) * 2005-05-12 2005-11-23 尹彬 Solar heat-collecting tube and solar water heater
CN101349481A (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-01-21 黄永生 Modular non-water tank solar water heater

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2343548Y (en) * 1998-08-26 1999-10-13 山东省科学院能源研究所 Bearing joint for solar vacuum heat collecting pipe
CN1699888A (en) * 2005-05-12 2005-11-23 尹彬 Solar heat-collecting tube and solar water heater
CN101349481A (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-01-21 黄永生 Modular non-water tank solar water heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901232A (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-30 毛学东 Pressure-bearing type air-energy and solar-energy combination and complementation energy-saving water heater
CN109520915A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-26 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of low height difference Natural Circulation experimental rig of low pressure

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Application publication date: 20110601