CN102080838B - Micro-switch mounting structure for microwave oven - Google Patents

Micro-switch mounting structure for microwave oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102080838B
CN102080838B CN 201110029886 CN201110029886A CN102080838B CN 102080838 B CN102080838 B CN 102080838B CN 201110029886 CN201110029886 CN 201110029886 CN 201110029886 A CN201110029886 A CN 201110029886A CN 102080838 B CN102080838 B CN 102080838B
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Prior art keywords
jam plate
unblanking
micro
mounting structure
switch
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CN102080838A (en
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王守国
谭德强
区宗尹
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Guangdong Galanz Microwave Oven and Electrical Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Galanz Microwave Oven and Electrical Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a micro-switch mounting structure for a microwave oven, wherein the microwave oven comprises an oven base/body internally provided with more than one locking device, an oven cavity for cooking food, and an oven cover/door hinged with the oven base/body, wherein the oven cover/door is provided with a fastening part connected to the locking device; at least one locking device is provided with a micro-switch; the locking device comprises a locking plate, and the locking plate and the fastening part are fixed with each other; the micro-switch and the locking plate are mutually separated; and the locking plate is provided with a switch touch block for triggering the switch button of the micro-switch. According to the invention, the locking plate and the micro-switch are arranged at different sides of a bracket, namely being mutually separated, and even the liquid in the oven cavity and at the outside flows to the locking device through the plug hole of the fastening part, the liquid cannot flow onto the micro-switch, so the efficient safe work of the micro-switch is ensured and the microwave oven has a more compact waterproof structure. The micro-switch mounting structure has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, good waterproof property, safety, reliability and wide application range, and is convenient to operate.

Description

The microswitch mounting structure of micro-wave oven
Technical field
The present invention relates to the microswitch mounting structure of a kind of micro-wave oven, particularly a kind of micro-wave oven.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature CN2934968 is in a kind of micro-wave oven interlocking switch device on August 15th, 2007, comprise the gate stop that is arranged on the body, be arranged on main interlocking switch, duplicate invoice lock-switch and pilot switch on the furnace body support, main interlocking switch and duplicate invoice lock-switch are normal open switch, pilot switch is normally closed switch, support is provided with cam mechanism, this cam mechanism comprises the cam that is hinged on the support, cam one end is connected with elastic reset spare, and the cam other end is arranged on side or the end of gate stop slideway on the support.Pilot switch is arranged on the cam top, and the duplicate invoice lock-switch is arranged on the cam below.The corresponding pilot switch of cam contact is provided with arc and presses the face of touching, and end was provided with flex point in face of this arc was pressed and touched.The corresponding duplicate invoice lock-switch of cam contact is provided with crimping face, and this crimping face is hung on the top, contact.This complex structure, switch and gate stop lock are positioned at the same side, and the moisture content the when furnace chamber of micro-wave oven is cooked enters in the body of heater from the gate stop patchhole easily, and moisture content directly passes through switch, influences service life and the security performance of switch.In addition, when if this structure is applied to the micro-wave oven that is made of bonnet and stove seat, because furnace chamber is to be surrounded jointly by bonnet and stove seat, bonnet folding up and down, the gate stop patchhole will be positioned at stove seat end face, condensed water on the bonnet is directly being fallen on the switch through the gate stop patchhole when dirty easily, will occur than above-mentioned more serious effect.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide the microswitch mounting structure of a kind of simple and reasonable, good waterproof performance, safety durable, micro-wave oven easy to operate, applied widely, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
By the microswitch mounting structure of a kind of micro-wave oven of this purpose design, described micro-wave oven comprises that inside is provided with the stove seat/body of locker, is used for the furnace chamber of cooking food, and the bonnet/door hinged with stove seat/body; Locker is provided with more than one, and bonnet/door is provided with the buckling clamping part that is connected with locker; Wherein, at least one locker is provided with microswitch; Its architectural feature is that locker comprises the jam plate fixing with the buckling clamping part snapping; Microswitch and jam plate are spaced from each other, and jam plate is provided with the switch contact block of the shift knob that touches microswitch.
Described locker also comprises the carriage that fixedly installs; Carriage comprises main panel, and microswitch and jam plate are separately positioned on the front and back of main panel; The switch contact block is arranged on the jam plate back side, and wears the back side to main panel.
Described jam plate rotates and is arranged on the main panel of carriage, and jam plate is provided with and the buckling clamping part fixing dead bolt that joins; Also be connected with torsion spring between jam plate and the main panel; Stove seat/body is provided with the parts of unblanking that order about jam plate and buckling clamping part disengaging.
The guiding projection is extended at the back side of described jam plate; The main panel of carriage corresponding guiding projection and switch contact block respectively is provided with projection guide groove and the contact block guide groove of circular arc; Torsion spring is arranged on the back side of main panel, and two ends join with main panel and guiding projection respectively.
The dead bolt of described jam plate is hook-shaped, and the downside of the corresponding dead bolt of jam plate extends the shifting block of unblanking, and the upside of the shifting block of unblanking is provided with the lead-in chamfered of locking.
One side of described carriage main panel is rotated to be provided with and is unblanked to drive shifting block; Unblanking, it is L-shaped to drive shifting block, and the one side is provided with the shifting block of unblanking that joins with the parts of unblanking, and opposite side is the jam plate shifting block that joins with jam plate, and the parts of unblanking drive shifting block and order about jam plate and buckling clamping part disengaging by unblanking.
Baffle plate is extended in described bottom of unblanking to drive shifting block, and carriage corresponding baffle plate and jam plate shifting block end face of unblanking to drive shifting block respectively is provided with lower gear and last gear.In order to prevent that unblanking to drive shifting block rotates excessively, influences result of use, so gear is set.Described buckling clamping part is made by steel disc, and the dead bolt of surperficial corresponding jam plate is provided with poroid or hook-shaped button bit.
The main panel top of described carriage is provided with top board, and the dead bolt of the corresponding jam plate of top board is provided with through hole, and sliding on the through hole is provided with slide block; Slide block is provided with the hole of inserting for buckling clamping part, and the sidewall in hole is provided with lead-in chamfered.In the time of in buckling clamping part inserts carriage, even the hole of slide block is not aimed at buckling clamping part, buckling clamping part contacts with the lead-in chamfered of slide block hole wall, and slide block will slide into the position of aiming at buckling clamping part, buckling clamping part is inserted in the carriage smoothly, and cooperate with the jam plate fastening.
The described parts of unblanking are spanner or the button of unblanking of unblanking; Wherein, spanner one end of unblanking is positioned at stove seat/external; The spanner other end of unblanking is hinged in stove seat/body, and joins with the described shifting block of unblanking.
Jam plate of the present invention is positioned at sides (both are spaced from each other) different on the carriage with microswitch, even the liquid in furnace chamber and the external world flows to locker from the buckling clamping part patchhole, also be difficult to flow on the microswitch, thereby ensure that greatly microswitch works safely and effectively, make micro-wave oven have tighter waterproof construction.In addition, bonnet/when door was opened, buckling clamping part and locker were in disengaged position; When closing bonnet/door, buckling clamping part inserts in the locker, and contact with the lead-in chamfered of locking of jam plate, makes jam plate deflection, and the dead bolt of jam plate buckles in the button bit of buckling clamping part, and the realization jam plate is connected with buckling clamping part.It is simple and reasonable, good waterproof performance, safety durable, easy to operate, applied widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 is A place structure for amplifying schematic diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is locker closed condition structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is another angle structural representation of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is another working state structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is C place structure for amplifying schematic diagram among Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is locker open mode structural representation.
Figure 10 is another angle structural representation of Fig. 9.
Among the figure: 1 is bonnet/door, 2 is stove seat/body, 3 is locker, 4 are the parts of unblanking, 5 is buckling clamping part, 5.1 be button bit, 6 is jam plate, 6.1 be dead bolt, 6.2 be the shifting block of unblanking, 6.3 be the switch contact block, 6.4 be the guiding projection, 7 is carriage, 7.1 be the projection gathering sill, 7.2 be the contact block guide groove, 7.3 be lower gear, 7.4 be main panel, 7.5 be top board, 7.6 be through hole, 7.7 be last gear, 8 are the drive block of unblanking, 8.1 for driving shifting block, 8.2 be the jam plate shifting block, 8.3 be baffle plate, 9 is slide block, 9.1 be spacing button, 10 is torsion spring, 11 is microswitch, 11.1 be shift knob, 12 is hinge.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the microswitch mounting structure of this micro-wave oven, described micro-wave oven comprise that inside is provided with the stove seat/body 2 of locker 3, is used for the furnace chamber of cooking food, and the bonnet hinged with stove seat/body/door 1; Locker is provided with more than two, and bonnet/door is provided with the buckling clamping part 5 that is connected with locker; Wherein, at least one locker is provided with microswitch 11.Locker 3 comprises the jam plate 6 fixing with the buckling clamping part snapping; Microswitch and jam plate are spaced from each other, and jam plate is provided with the switch contact block 6.3 of the shift knob 11.1 that touches microswitch.Locker 3 also comprises the carriage 7 that fixedly installs; Carriage comprises main panel 7.4, and microswitch 11 and jam plate 6 are separately positioned on the front and back of main panel; Switch contact block 6.3 is arranged on the jam plate back side, and wears the back side to main panel.
Jam plate 6 rotates and is arranged on the main panel 7.4 of carriage, and jam plate is provided with and the buckling clamping part fixing dead bolt 6.1 that joins; Also be connected with torsion spring 10 between jam plate and the main panel; Stove seat/body is provided with the parts 4 of unblanking that order about jam plate and buckling clamping part disengaging.Guiding projection 6.4 is extended at the back side of jam plate 6; The main panel 7.4 of carriage 7 corresponding guiding projection and switch contact block 6.3 respectively is provided with projection guide groove 7.1 and the contact block guide groove 7.2 of circular arc; Torsion spring 10 is arranged on the back side of main panel, and two ends join with main panel and guiding projection respectively.The dead bolt 6.1 of jam plate 6 is hook-shaped, and the downside of the corresponding dead bolt of jam plate extends the shifting block 6.2 of unblanking, and the upside of the shifting block of unblanking is provided with the lead-in chamfered 6.21 of locking.
One side of carriage 7 main panels 7.4 is rotated to be provided with and is unblanked to drive shifting block 8; Unblanking, it is L-shaped to drive shifting block, and the one side is provided with the shifting block 8.1 of unblanking that joins with the parts 4 of unblanking, and opposite side is the jam plate shifting block 8.2 that joins with jam plate 6, and the parts of unblanking drive shifting block and order about jam plate and buckling clamping part disengaging by unblanking.Unblank to drive the bottom of shifting block 8 and extend baffle plate 8.3, carriage 7 corresponding baffle plate and jam plate shifting block 8.2 end faces of unblanking to drive shifting block respectively is provided with lower gear 7.3 and last gear 7.7.The B place of Fig. 5 and the D place of Fig. 9 are seen in the effect of upper and lower gear respectively.
Buckling clamping part 5 is made by steel disc, and the dead bolt 6.1 of surperficial corresponding jam plate 6 is provided with poroid or hook-shaped button bit 5.1.Main panel 7.4 tops of carriage 7 are provided with top board 7.5, and the dead bolt 6.1 of the corresponding jam plate 6 of top board is provided with through hole 7.6, and sliding on the through hole is provided with slide block 9; Slide block is provided with the hole of inserting for buckling clamping part 5, and the sidewall in hole is provided with lead-in chamfered.Through hole 7.6 inwalls extend side-strut, and slide block 9 is undertaken on the side-strut; Spacing button 9.1 is extended in the slider bottom both sides, with spacing cooperation the about top board 7.5 bottom surfaces; Slide block can all around slide on side-strut.The parts 4 of unblanking are spanner or the button of unblanking of unblanking; Wherein, spanner one end of unblanking is positioned at outside stove seat/body 2; The spanner other end of unblanking is hinged in stove seat/body, and joins with the described shifting block 8.1 of unblanking.
Above-mentioned furnace chamber switch lock structure is mainly used in the micro-wave oven that comprises that stove seat, buckling clamping part 5 and furnace chamber constitute, and bonnet is hinged on stove seat top by hinge 12 (see figure 7)s, and bonnet and stove seat surround furnace chamber jointly.Buckling clamping part 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of bonnet; The corresponding buckling clamping part 5 of stove seat end face arranges porose position; When closing bonnet downwards, buckling clamping part is fixedlyed connected with locker 3 in the stove seat is inserted in the position, hole.
Its operation principle is: when bonnet/when door 1 is closed, buckling clamping part 5 passes the through hole 7.6 of carriage 7 and fastens with the dead bolt 6.1 of jam plate 6, and the shifting block of unblanking of jam plate is resisted against on the drive block of unblanking; The switch contact block 6.3 of dead bolt is pushed down the shift knob 11.1 of microswitch 11 simultaneously, makes the operating circuit of micro-wave oven inside be in conducting state, sees Fig. 1-Fig. 6.When needs are opened bonnet/door, pull the parts 4 of unblanking on the micro-wave oven, rotate up thereby drive the drive block of unblanking, the drive block of unblanking drives jam plate and upward deflects, and simultaneously, snap switch contact block and the shift knob of jam plate deflection stagger, the inner disconnection of microswitch; In addition, when jam plate deflection surpasses the critical value of torsion spring 10 compressions, continue automatically to upward deflect to breaking away from fully with buckling clamping part 5; Simultaneously, owing to connect the active force of the hinge 12 of stove seat/body 2 and bonnet/door 1, bonnet/door automatically springed open certain angle when buckling clamping part and jam plate broke away from, and saw Fig. 7-Figure 10.In addition, because the particularity of microwave oven shown in the figure, it is when cooking food, having certain water vapour in the furnace chamber contacts with the bonnet inwall, after the water vapour condensation along sliding to furnace chamber bottom (both stove seat tops) under the profile of bonnet, condensed water just probably enters on the jam plate from the buckling clamping part patchhole at stove seat top, but because jam plate and microswitch are positioned on the different faces (specifically be by carriage main panel separate), so condensed water can not impact microswitch.
On the micro-wave oven that above-mentioned furnace chamber switch lock structure also can be applicable to be made of body of heater, furnace chamber and fire door; Furnace chamber is arranged in body of heater, and the one side is opened wide; Fire door is hinged on furnace chamber by hinge and opens wide the place.Buckling clamping part 5 is arranged on the inboard of fire door; The positive corresponding buckling clamping part of body of heater arranges porose position; When closing fire door, buckling clamping part is fixedlyed connected with locker 3 in body of heater is inserted in the position, hole.

Claims (10)

1. the microswitch mounting structure of a micro-wave oven, described micro-wave oven comprise that inside is provided with the stove seat/body (2) of locker (3), is used for the furnace chamber of cooking food, and the bonnet/door (1) hinged with stove seat/body; Locker is provided with more than one, and bonnet/door is provided with the buckling clamping part (5) that is connected with locker; Wherein, at least one locker is provided with microswitch (11); It is characterized in that locker comprises the jam plate (6) fixing with the buckling clamping part snapping; Microswitch and jam plate are spaced from each other, and jam plate is provided with the switch contact block (6.3) of the shift knob (11.1) that touches microswitch.
2. according to the microswitch mounting structure of the described micro-wave oven of claim 1, it is characterized in that described locker (3) also comprises the carriage (7) that fixedly installs; Carriage comprises main panel (7.4), and microswitch (11) and jam plate (6) are separately positioned on the front and back of main panel; Switch contact block (6.3) is arranged on the jam plate back side, and wears the back side to main panel.
3. according to the microswitch mounting structure of the described micro-wave oven of claim 2, it is characterized in that described jam plate (6) rotates to be arranged on the main panel (7.4) of carriage that jam plate is provided with and the buckling clamping part fixing dead bolt (6.1) that joins; Also be connected with torsion spring (10) between jam plate and the main panel; Stove seat/body is provided with the parts of unblanking (4) that order about jam plate and buckling clamping part disengaging.
4. according to the microswitch mounting structure of the described micro-wave oven of claim 3, it is characterized in that guiding projection (6.4) is extended at the back side of described jam plate (6); Projection guide groove (7.1) and contact block guide groove (7.2) that main panel (7.4) the difference corresponding guiding projection of carriage (7) and switch contact block (6.3) are provided with circular arc; Torsion spring (10) is arranged on the back side of main panel, and two ends join with main panel and guiding projection respectively.
5. according to the microswitch mounting structure of the described micro-wave oven of claim 4, the dead bolt (6.1) that it is characterized in that described jam plate (6) is hook-shaped, the downside of the corresponding dead bolt of jam plate extends the shifting block of unblanking (6.2), and the upside of the shifting block of unblanking is provided with the lead-in chamfered of locking (6.21).
6. according to the microswitch mounting structure of the described micro-wave oven of claim 5, a side that it is characterized in that described carriage (7) main panel (7.4) is rotated to be provided with and is unblanked to drive shifting block (8); Unblanking, it is L-shaped to drive shifting block, and the one side is provided with the shifting block of unblanking (8.1) that joins with the parts of unblanking (4), and opposite side is the jam plate shifting block (8.2) that joins with jam plate (6), and the parts of unblanking drive shifting block and order about jam plate and buckling clamping part disengaging by unblanking.
7. according to the microswitch mounting structure of the described micro-wave oven of claim 6, it is characterized in that described bottom of unblanking to drive shifting block (8) extends baffle plate (8.3), carriage (7) corresponding baffle plate and jam plate shifting block (8.2) end face of unblanking to drive shifting block respectively is provided with lower gear (7.3) and last gear (7.7).
8. according to the microswitch mounting structure of claim 6 or 7 described micro-wave ovens, it is characterized in that described buckling clamping part (5) made by steel disc, the dead bolt (6.1) of surperficial corresponding jam plate (6) is provided with poroid or hook-shaped button bit (5.1).
9. the microswitch mounting structure of described micro-wave oven according to Claim 8, main panel (7.4) top that it is characterized in that described carriage (7) is provided with top board (7.5), the dead bolt (6.1) of the corresponding jam plate of top board (6) is provided with through hole (7.6), and sliding on the through hole is provided with slide block (9); Slide block is provided with the hole of inserting for buckling clamping part (5), and the sidewall in hole is provided with lead-in chamfered.
10. according to the microswitch mounting structure of the described micro-wave oven of claim 9, it is characterized in that the described parts of unblanking (4) are spanner or the button of unblanking of unblanking; Wherein, spanner one end of unblanking is positioned at outside stove seat/body (2); The spanner other end of unblanking is hinged in stove seat/body, and joins with the described shifting block of unblanking (8.1).
CN 201110029886 2011-01-27 2011-01-27 Micro-switch mounting structure for microwave oven Active CN102080838B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104269289A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 广东格兰仕微波炉电器制造有限公司 Household appliance switch bracket with self-locking device
CN105889995B (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-12-29 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Interlocking switch structure and micro-wave oven
US10829953B2 (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-11-10 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Damped closure assembly for a microwave oven

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CN101230999A (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-30 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Switching device of microwave oven door
CN202032635U (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-11-09 广东格兰仕微波炉电器制造有限公司 Microswitch mounting structure of microwave oven

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JPS6146306U (en) * 1984-08-28 1986-03-27 シャープ株式会社 lattice structure
JPS62184314U (en) * 1986-05-15 1987-11-24
JPH06137003A (en) * 1992-10-26 1994-05-17 Sharp Corp Locking mechanism of door

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101230999A (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-30 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Switching device of microwave oven door
CN202032635U (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-11-09 广东格兰仕微波炉电器制造有限公司 Microswitch mounting structure of microwave oven

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