CN102076921A - Upgradeable lattice tower and components thereof - Google Patents
Upgradeable lattice tower and components thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102076921A CN102076921A CN2009801238809A CN200980123880A CN102076921A CN 102076921 A CN102076921 A CN 102076921A CN 2009801238809 A CN2009801238809 A CN 2009801238809A CN 200980123880 A CN200980123880 A CN 200980123880A CN 102076921 A CN102076921 A CN 102076921A
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- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
- E04H12/08—Structures made of specified materials of metal
- E04H12/10—Truss-like structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
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Abstract
A lattice tower (1) is provided comprising generally upright leg elements that are arranged in plan view at the corners of a polygon with horizontal struts and diagonal braces interconnecting the leg elements. The lattice tower has a first arrangement of basic leg elements (2), basic horizontal struts (3) and basic diagonal braces (4) providing a first and basic predetermined load carrying capacity of the tower. Selected basic leg elements and/or basic horizontal struts and/or basic diagonal braces are provided with attachment formations whereby additional leg elements (10) and/or additional horizontal struts (7) and/or additional diagonal braces (8) may be secured to the basic leg elements and/or basic horizontal struts and/or basic diagonal braces to provide an increased predetermined load carrying capacity of the lattice tower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the scalable lattice pylon of common type, it is generally used for supporting high-order load, and described high-order load is rendered as the form of radio transmission apparatus, particularly wireless launcher and antenna usually.But, principle of the present invention also can be applied to other lattice pylons, for example can be used to support water tank etc., or other high-order load arbitrarily, and such lattice pylon means the scope of the present invention that falls into.The present invention also relates to the parts of such lattice pylon.
It should be understood that, the term lattice pylon that uses in this manual means the pylon with grid framework type structure, its generally include substantially upright leg support component (its bottom at least substantially that is focused at the pylon height is the top slightly) and with the interconnect level pole and the diagonal struts of described leg support component interconnection, wherein said leg support component is arranged to be in the corner of polygon (the most common is quadrangle or triangle) usually in plan view.
Background technology
Various types of pylon structures can be used, be used for the support wireless transmission equipment, single-column for low relatively height (monopole) is normally welcome, and the lattice pylon receives an acclaim in higher application owing to its cost efficiency, and the pylon height is in 20 to 100 meters scope usually.
In the professional significantly development of contemporary radio communication, and other agreements of wireless network communication and for example WiMAX and Wi-Fi add in the mobile phone.This has caused the great development of wireless traffic.Increasing relevant with business is that demand to extra transmission equipment is so that handle the information loads of increase.
The pylon structure that is used for the support wireless transmission equipment is designed to carry predetermined load, and owing to the cost reason, in fact it can not construct the pylon that can support unknown additional load afterwards usually.Inter alia, the weight by radio transmission apparatus (specifically being by antenna) and can expect and be applied to the external force on equipment and the pylon by natural environment (specifically being wind, snow and ice) can be determined the load on the pylon.
Even consider following expansion, the pylon of current demand is satisfied in the common selection of network operator best, because the future of network expansion be extremely be difficult to predict and on the pylon cost, exist a large amount of different, for example when when having corresponding to the pylon of the supporting capacity of 30 square metres of antennas relatively, the cost that has corresponding to the pylon of the bearing capacity of 20 square metres of antennas is different.
Therefore, when the needs increase had exceeded the optional equipment of pylon ability, the network ownership will face a large amount of difficulties.Set up new pylon structure to need the new permission that to authorize by administrative department, and need to apply for subzone again under the certain situation.New permission and again the subzone relate to surcharge, and obtain that so necessary time of new permission normally can not expect.In addition, dismantle a pylon and assemble it and replace pylon and certainly exist the downtime, such downtime has huge economic impact and makes the customer very inconvenient.
Carried out various trials and come to increase the enabling capabilities of pylon structure by the reinforcement means.Known the most relevant of applicant may information be described in United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 944, in No. 950, wherein proposed the additional frame plate holder is held in existing pylon framework, and a main purpose of this proposal is to avoid welding or boring existing structure.In the view of the applicant, this proposal may be very expensive; When needing reinforcement, each pylon structure need be designed separately and manufactured to satisfy consumer demand; And, providing uncertain result aspect the load capacity that increases pylon.
Goal of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of upgradeable lattice pylon, it is designed in advance can increase its load-carrying ability in one or more stage after it is set up at first.Another object of the present invention provides the parts of this upgradeable lattice pylon.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of lattice pylon is provided, it comprises substantially upright leg support component (it can be focused at the top slightly, bottom at least substantially of the height of described pylon), be disposed in polygonal corner place and horizontal strut and diagonal struts and the interconnection of described leg support component at leg support component described in the plan view, the lattice pylon is characterised in that: it is relevant to first and the basic device (being called as basic leg support component here) of leg support component, first and the basic device (being called as basic diagonal struts here) of first and basic device of horizontal strut (being called as basic horizontal pole here) and diagonal struts, it provides first and basic predetermined load supporting capacity of described pylon, and wherein selected at least basic leg support component and/or basic horizontal pole and/or basic diagonal struts have attachment structure, thereby additional thus leg support component and/or additional levels pole and/or additional diagonal struts can be fixed to the predetermined load supporting capacity that described basic leg support component and/or described basic horizontal pole and/or described basic diagonal struts provide the increase of described lattice pylon.
Of the present inventionly further be characterized as: described leg support component, horizontal strut and diagonal struts all are standard metal portion sections, corner sections normally, and various described leg support component, horizontal strut and diagonal struts have identical or different cross sectional dimensions; By bolt and suitably also each described leg support component is attached to each other and attach to described horizontal strut and diagonal struts by junction plate, and described thus additional leg support component of described in this case attachment structure and/or described additional levels pole and/or described additional diagonal struts can be fixed in described basic leg support component and/or basic horizontal pole and/or basic diagonal struts, and it has and is used to hold the hole that bolt therefrom passes; And the parts of described lattice pylon are turning (reversible) about its end.
Another being characterized as of the present invention: which parts the parts of described lattice pylon can be attached to another parts and by preliminary making about, and for example mark randomly comprises and uses coloud coding and/or numbering; The predetermined external member of optional feature is designed to predetermined load supporting capacity to described pylon to be provided predetermined and increases, and makes one and at least two the predetermined upgrading stages preferably of providing; Upgrading comprises adds the ground of foundation material to basic lattice pylon step by step; And the lattice pylon has the supporting leg of three or four symmetric arrangement.
Can realize upgrading by introducing additional pole and additional diagonal struts, these additional poles and additional diagonal struts have the span that reduces (reducing by half usually) basic element of character or the effect of buckling length.Also can double predetermined leg support component, predeterminated level pole and predetermined diagonal struts, thereby realize upgrading by additional leg support component, additional levels pole and the additional diagonal struts of using Parallel offset.
Preferably, use constant back mark (backmarking) to locate to be used in the described leg section section institute of bolt porose, make corner sections can make all vertically alignment (with end-to-end opposite joining relation) and be side by side relationship of its corner with varying cross-section size.
The leg device of each supporting leg can comprise anchor slab, and this anchor slab has the leg that is used for basic leg section section and is used for adding the additional attachment of leg section section.
Replacedly, the leg device of each supporting leg can comprise the anchor slab of being made up of a plurality of independent parts, each described part all has at least one attachment hole and erects flange (flange), the flange of the end of leg section section can be fixed in to be erect between the flange, makes the independent part of anchor slab be fixed together in use.
According to a second aspect of the invention, the system of load-carrying ability of lattice pylon is provided for upgrading, the basic device of leg support component (being called as basic leg support component here) wherein, the basic device (being called as basic diagonal struts here) of basic device of horizontal strut (being called as basic horizontal pole here) and diagonal struts can be assembled and be designed to provide first and basic predetermined load supporting capacity of lattice pylon, and wherein can be by adding the load-carrying ability that selected at least additional leg support component and/or additional levels pole and/or additional diagonal struts are realized one or more increase of described pylon to described basic device, thereby and its can be fixed in the load-carrying ability that described basic leg support component and/or basic horizontal pole and/or basic diagonal struts provide one or more predetermined increase of described pylon.
The present invention also provides the parts of lattice pylon, and it is specially adapted to aforesaid lattice pylon or system.
In one embodiment of the invention, can be by introducing additional pole and additional diagonal struts and realizing first upgrading by adding existing concrete ground based platform, wherein said additional pole and described additional diagonal struts have the span of the basic element of character that reduces by half or the effect of buckling length.
In a kind of like this embodiment of the present invention, can double predetermined leg support component and predeterminated level pole and diagonal struts by additional leg support component, additional levels pole and the additional diagonal struts of using Parallel offset, and, realize second upgrading by further adding the ground based platform.
In order to understand above-mentioned and other features of the present invention more all sidedly, describe according to one embodiment of present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and system.
Description of drawings
In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing that an embodiment who uses lattice pylon of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 2 is its front elevation drawing;
Fig. 3 is the front elevation drawing after using first upgrading;
Fig. 4 is the front elevation drawing after using second upgrading;
Fig. 5 is the amplification elevation of the lattice pylon bottom shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the amplification elevation on the lattice pylon top shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the amplification elevation that first upgrading is used in the lattice pylon bottom shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the amplification elevation that first upgrading is used on the lattice pylon top shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged perspective that first upgrading is used in the lattice pylon bottom shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the enlarged perspective that first upgrading is used on the lattice pylon top shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the amplification elevation that second upgrading is used in the lattice pylon bottom shown in Fig. 4;
Figure 12 is the amplification elevation that second upgrading is used on the lattice pylon top shown in Fig. 4;
Figure 13 is the enlarged perspective that second upgrading is used in the lattice pylon bottom shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the enlarged perspective that second upgrading is used on the lattice pylon top shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the more enlarged perspective that a scalable leg of pylon is shown;
Figure 16 is a schematic end of using the leg section section of second upgrading;
Figure 17 is corresponding to Figure 14 and clearly show that the more enlarged perspective of the horizontal strut of using second upgrading;
Figure 18 is the phantom drawing of alternative leg device (all securing members are removed), does not have the attached second upgrading leg section section on it;
Figure 19 is identical with Figure 18, but has the attached second upgrading leg section section thereon;
Figure 20 is the phantom drawing from the leg shown in Figure 19 of its visual observation; And
Figure 21 is the phantom drawing from the leg shown in its inner Figure 19 that observes.
The specific embodiment
Before describing the embodiment of the invention shown in the accompanying drawing in detail, should be noted that the contemplated upgrading of the present invention needs not be as the described upgrading fully of example, and each upgrading can be according to the increase load-carrying ability that will realize and stage carrying out.Therefore, thereby for example can be by only using some additional diagonal struts and may use some additional levels poles to upgrade to increase the load-carrying ability on a small quantity, wherein said additional levels pole and the additional diagonal struts relevant bending length that has diagonal struts, horizontal strut and leg support component now that can reduce by half effectively.
On the other hand, may need to double (double up) some or all of horizontal strut and some or all of leg support components and increase supporting capacity more.Can be introduced into or by doubling change each time and the combination that it constructs the lattice tower components of upgrading for needs bringing into use suitable design consideration and correlation computations to plan sth. ahead.
It should be understood that term first upgrading and second upgrading do not mean that the upgrading order that basic lattice pylon should be realized, and the physical unit that is described to belong to second upgrading can use before being described to belong to first parts of upgrading.Therefore, the order of upgrading depends on the increase of the supporting capacity that will be implemented and the design of lattice pylon.
Some preferred attribute and the characteristic of the lattice pylon that equally, describes below to be produced according to the present invention:
Use the nuts and bolt of a common-use size as required and use a large amount of general prebored hole junction plates preferably to assemble total.Therefore do not need welding in any stage (during initially setting up or during the upgrading afterwards).Therefore, can and transport the parts of lattice pylon with the original flat package of little one-tenth.All parts by prebored hole having all necessary holes, thereby be used for not only the parts of basic lattice pylon are fixed together, and attached necessary any optional feature is so that the face that is achieved as follows describes ground first and/or second upgrading in detail.
Parts all are symmetrical, make the end turning, and can use the CNC stamping technology to come manufacture component easily.In this preferred implementation of the present invention, all parts all are general, its by electroplated usually or otherwise surfacing in case the angle bar that corrodes make.For the leg section section, equally advantageously, these leg section sections are to bend to required form by the flat metal cutting plate, afterwards required section of crooked supporting leg.Therefore, for three leg structures, line crooked metal sheet longitudinally, make two flanges extend with about 60 degree angles each other, thereby roughly corresponding to the side of triangle lattice pylon, and under the situation of square cross section pylon, flange can extend with about 90 degree each other.
And, the institute that uses constant back mark (being in apart from the corner of corner sections or the fixed range of toe-end) to locate in the leg section section is porose, and feasible corner sections with varying cross-section size all can make its corner vertically align (end-to-end opposite joining relation) and be side by side relationship.No matter this also makes whether use the corner sections with same size, all can use junction plate to connect conllinear leg section section, wherein these conllinear leg section sections all are standards for all joints.
Therefore, when the angle bar that uses reduced size as towards the leg section section on pylon top the time, constant back mark has guaranteed that supporting leg is held in straight line.This has clear superiority when analyzing tower frame strength.For example, if the angle bar (so that further increasing supporting capacity) of bigger profile is used in decision on the leg section section that doubles, then because have the miscellaneous part that constant back mark and bigger profile can interference structures, so can use bigger profile.
All poles, strut and leg support component can pre-be indicated, numbering and randomly by coloud coding, so that help assembled on site.
Referring now to the specific embodiments of the invention shown in the accompanying drawing, and present stage specifically with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, make by each parts as mentioned above and thereby bolt links together and constitutes the lattice pylon that is substantially marked by Reference numeral 1, this lattice pylon comprises upright substantially basic leg support component 2, its bottom that is focused at the pylon height is the top slightly, and is set at foursquare corner place in this case in plan view.Basic horizontal pole 3 of opening by a series of vertical spacings and basic diagonal struts 4 interconnection leg support components.The cardinal principle size of this pylon can wide variation, but simple example, under the situation of 45 meters high lattice pylons, floor space can be the square with about 5 meters sides.And, for convenience's sake, leg support component preferably about 2 meters long and use conventional design principle, thus be suitable for the about 3.7 meters diagonal struts of maximum length.Use a plurality of bolts that suitable junction plate and being used for is fixed in junction plate the flange of leg support component to make the conllinear leg support component be attached to one another, wherein said leg support component is configured to the butt joint form.
As shown in Figure 5, thus support each leg support component 2 of below by leg 6 being anchored to itself ground by concrete foundation 5.
As mentioned above, basic lattice pylon is the simple form of pylon, thereby and all parts all have additional holes to receive bolt and this may be required for use in realizing following upgrading.
Referring now to Fig. 3 and Fig. 7-10, can realize first upgrading by introduce additional levels pole 7 and additional diagonal struts 8 in the precalculated position, wherein said precalculated position is selected so that provide required increase load-carrying ability for the lattice pylon.At least in this embodiment of the present invention, these additional levels poles and additional diagonal struts have following effect effectively, promptly reduced by half its nothing of attached associated components support span or buckling length.
First upgrading also comprises adds foundation material 9, and it is applicable to the additional load that the lattice pylon of upgrading is held, and particularly is applied to cantilevered load on the pylon by wind-force.
In this embodiment of the present invention, and as Fig. 4, Figure 11-14 and shown in Figure 17, can double predetermined basic leg support component, predetermined basic horizontal pole and predetermined basic diagonal struts by additional leg support component 10, additional levels pole 11 and the additional diagonal struts 12 of using Parallel offset, and by for ground based platform increase the concrete 13 of another quantity (quantity), thereby realize second the upgrading.
In this embodiment of the present invention, be clearly shown that as Figure 16 additional leg support component is oriented to and makes the spaced apart and flange 15 of the corner 14 of corner sections extend in opposite direction.Use flat junction plate 16 to realize adding leg support component and be fixed in basic leg support component, wherein said flat junction plate 16 is oriented to and replaces into 90 degree each other, thereby and is properly spaced out the compound leg section section with desirable strength is provided.
Certainly, the lower end of the additional leg support component of below need be attached to ground satisfactorily, and its a kind of implementation method the most clearly is shown in Figure 15.In this case, each leg 6 is prefabricated into has additional corner sections attachment 17, use this attachment 17 can with add leg support component with butt end (butt end) relation fixing and thereby be fixed to ground, as shown in the situation of the most basic leg support component of below.Therefore, original leg 6 and additional corner sections attachment 17 all are fixed in anchor slab 18 commonly used, and this anchor slab 18 commonly used is fixed in ground in due form.
Gap between the corner of leg support component allow interior supporting leg and outside have the power transmission of optimization between the supporting leg.This space has also produced the space of the carriage that is used to support existing and following antenna and other transmission equipments.Should be noted that, when increase adds leg support component, do not influence existing antenna and other transmission equipments.
Be clearly shown that as Figure 17, by using and the identical bolt of bolt of inboard that is used for basic horizontal pole 3 is fixed in the support lugn of the basic leg support component of being correlated with, the relative point corner sections bolt of additional levels pole 11 is connected to the outside of identical support lugn, thereby realizes doubling horizontal strut.
What should be mentioned that is to be the basic conventional leg device that is suitable for the upgrading according to the present invention with reference to Figure 15 and the described leg of Figure 16 specifically.But, when leg device is etched, can encounter problems sometimes, and when changing such leg device, may run into sizable difficulty.Therefore, from making basic lattice pylon constructed in accordance have the viewpoint of longer expected service life, preferably using the middle with reference to the accompanying drawings described leg device of Figure 18-21, also is like this even in fact its possibility cost is higher.
In this replaceable unit, conventional anchor slab with four holes that are used to be attached to the ground anchor is made of four independent parts 20,21,22,23, each part all has an attachment hole and is fixed to the attached flange of setting of its neighboring edge, under assembling condition, described neighboring edge is the edge of the adjacent parts of compound anchor slab.Because the leg section section of below tilts with respect to vertical direction, and for attachment point is provided for diagonal struts, each part in four parts of this attached flange arrangement has nothing in common with each other.
The interior part 20 of compound anchor slab has been attached to it and has launched attached flange 24, these attached flanges 24 not only are used for the lower end of below leg section section 2 is fixed between the attached flange 25 on two side piece 21,22 of they and compound anchor slab, and be used for fixing the lower end of diagonal struts 4, as shown in figure 21.
The outermost part 23 of compound anchor slab has and only is used to be attached to the most attached flange 26 of the below second upgrading leg section section 10.
Be understandable that, use this leg device, when comparing with reference to the described leg device of Figure 15 and Figure 16 with replacing, changing its single part is in fact easily.What should be mentioned that is to use pad 27 between the adjacent ribs of the section of clamping leg section betwixt, so that adapt to the leg section section of all thickness and adapt to the structure tolerance that may exist.
Can make four parts that constitute such leg device by cutting or welding process, perhaps they can be made into the one part, for example by steel casting technology.
Be appreciated that therefore, as required and when needs, implement the present invention's load-carrying ability of lattice pylon of can upgrading, so that increase its load-carrying ability.This can be implemented under to the situation of network operator without any the communication downtime.During upgrading, for example ought double under the situation of horizontal strut and diagonal struts, as long as suitablely just can use existing securing member.In all other circumstances, as long as need just can use the nuts and bolt of same size to come attached optional feature.
Enforcement the present invention also can remove at the appropriate time and change and be etched parts arbitrarily.
Certainly, also can use principle provided by the invention to make three supporting leg pylons or have replaceable pylon more than four supporting legs.
Claims (15)
1. a lattice pylon (1), it comprises substantially upright leg support component (described leg support component can be focused at the top slightly, bottom at least substantially of the height of described pylon), be disposed in polygonal corner place at leg support component described in the plan view, and horizontal strut and diagonal struts and the interconnection of described leg support component, described lattice pylon is characterised in that: it is relevant to first and the basic device (being called as basic leg support component (2) here) of leg support component, first and the basic device (being called as basic diagonal struts (4) here) of first and basic device of horizontal strut (being called as basic horizontal pole (3) here) and diagonal struts, it provides first and basic predetermined load supporting capacity of described pylon, and wherein selected at least basic leg support component and/or basic horizontal pole and/or basic diagonal struts have attachment structure, additional thus leg support component (10) and/or additional levels pole (7) and/or additional diagonal struts (8) thus can be fixed to described basic leg support component and/or described basic horizontal pole and/or described basic diagonal struts provide the predetermined load supporting capacity of the increase of described lattice pylon.
2. lattice pylon according to claim 1, wherein said leg support component, described horizontal strut and described diagonal struts all are standard metal portion sections, and described leg support component, described horizontal strut and described diagonal struts have identical or different cross sectional dimensions.
3. lattice pylon according to claim 2, wherein said standard metal portion section is a corner sections.
4. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, wherein each described leg support component is attached to each other and attaches to described horizontal strut and described diagonal struts and be by bolt and the mode by junction plate (16) also suitably, described thus additional leg support component of described in this case attachment structure and/or described additional levels pole and/or described additional diagonal struts can be fixed in described basic leg support component and/or described basic horizontal pole and/or described basic diagonal struts, and it has and is used to hold the hole that bolt therefrom passes.
5. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, the parts of wherein said lattice pylon are turnover about its end.
6. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, which parts the parts of wherein said lattice pylon can be attached to another parts and by preliminary making about.
7. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, wherein the predetermined external member of optional feature is designed to provide predetermined increase to the predetermined load supporting capacity of described pylon, makes the predetermined upgrading stage that provides.
8. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, wherein upgrading comprises the ground (5) of interpolation foundation material (9,13) to described lattice pylon.
9. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, wherein the leg device of each supporting leg comprises anchor slab (18), and it has the leg (6) that is used for basic leg section section and is used for the additional attachment (17) of additional leg section section.
10. according to the described lattice pylon of any claim among the claim 1-8, wherein the leg device of each supporting leg comprises a plurality of independent parts, each described part all has at least one attachment hole and erects flange (24,25,26), the flange of the end of leg section section can be fixed in to be erect between the flange, makes described independent part be fixed together in use.
11. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, wherein upgrading realizes that by introducing additional pole and additional diagonal struts wherein said additional pole and described additional diagonal struts have the span of the basic element of character that reduces by half or the effect of buckling length.
12. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, wherein upgrading is to double predetermined leg support component and predeterminated level pole and predetermined diagonal struts by additional leg support component, additional levels pole and the additional diagonal struts of using Parallel offset to realize.
13. according to the described lattice pylon of aforementioned any claim, wherein use constant back mark to locate to be used in the described leg section section institute of bolt porose, make corner sections can make all vertically alignment (with end-to-end opposite joining relation) and be side by side relationship of its corner with varying cross-section size.
14. the system of the load-carrying ability of the lattice pylon that is used to upgrade, the basic device of leg support component (being called as basic leg support component here) wherein, the basic device (being called as basic diagonal struts here) of basic device of horizontal strut (being called as basic horizontal pole here) and diagonal struts can be assembled and be designed to provide first and basic predetermined load supporting capacity of lattice pylon, and wherein can be by adding the load-carrying ability that selected at least additional leg support component and/or additional levels pole and/or additional diagonal struts are realized one or more increase of described pylon to described basic device, thereby wherein said additional leg support component and/or additional levels pole and/or additional diagonal struts can be fixed in the load-carrying ability that described basic leg support component and/or basic horizontal pole and/or basic diagonal struts provide one or more predetermined increase of described pylon.
15. the parts of the lattice pylon of a suite form, it is particularly suitable for as setting up the lattice pylon as described in any claim in the claim 1 to 13 or being its upgrading.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ZA2008/05491 | 2008-06-24 | ||
ZA200805491 | 2008-06-24 | ||
PCT/IB2009/006035 WO2009156827A1 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2009-06-23 | Upgradeable lattice tower and components thereof |
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CN102076921A true CN102076921A (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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CN2009801238809A Pending CN102076921A (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2009-06-23 | Upgradeable lattice tower and components thereof |
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US (1) | US20110126488A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102076921A (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0914329A2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009156827A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201100154B (en) |
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CN108060818A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-22 | 安徽电通通信工程有限公司 | A kind of catamaran type communication tower |
CN109209004A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-15 | 中化二建集团第三安装工程有限公司 | The construction method of superelevation solder type lattice tower |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ZA201100154B (en) | 2012-12-27 |
WO2009156827A8 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
WO2009156827A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
BRPI0914329A2 (en) | 2015-10-13 |
US20110126488A1 (en) | 2011-06-02 |
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