CN102073921A - Data management system based on rule knowledge base for automatic check - Google Patents

Data management system based on rule knowledge base for automatic check Download PDF

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CN102073921A
CN102073921A CN2010105785683A CN201010578568A CN102073921A CN 102073921 A CN102073921 A CN 102073921A CN 2010105785683 A CN2010105785683 A CN 2010105785683A CN 201010578568 A CN201010578568 A CN 201010578568A CN 102073921 A CN102073921 A CN 102073921A
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data
user
audit
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董春
刘纪平
张红梅
袁卫平
姚宁洲
康风光
费华
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Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,该系统包括:登录模块,其设置在用户终端上,用于供用户登录服务器主机;权限管理设定模块,其设置在与用户终端通过网络连接的服务器主机上,用于根据用户登录的口令和IP地址信息为登录用户设定并分配相应的权限;数据采集模块,具有设定的数据采集格式和分权限设定的录入开放数据采集子模块,用于供用户录入待上报数据,并且数据采集模块与权限管理设定模块相连接;表单生成模块,其设置在服务器主机上,与数据采集模块通过网络连接,用于将通过数据采集模块采集的数据生成数据表单,并存储在服务器主机上。本发明的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统实现了系统对数据的自动核对,减轻人工成本。

The invention discloses a data management system for automatic auditing based on a rule knowledge base. The system includes: a login module, which is set on a user terminal, and is used for users to log in to a server host; a authority management setting module, which is set on the same On the server host connected to the user terminal through the network, it is used to set and assign corresponding permissions to the login user according to the password and IP address information of the user login; the data collection module has the set data collection format and the input of the sub-privilege setting The open data acquisition sub-module is used for users to input data to be reported, and the data acquisition module is connected with the authority management setting module; the form generation module is set on the server host and is connected to the data acquisition module through the network for The data collected by the data collection module generates a data form and stores it on the server host. The data management system for automatic verification based on the rule knowledge base of the present invention realizes the automatic verification of data by the system and reduces labor costs.

Description

一种基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统 A data management system for automatic auditing based on rule knowledge base

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种数据管理系统,尤其涉及一种基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统。The invention relates to a data management system, in particular to a data management system for automatic auditing based on a rule knowledge base.

背景技术Background technique

在一些从中央到地方的管理部门中,一些数据需要从地方基层单位层层向上级单位进行申报,以便上级单位掌握和统计。随着社会经济的发展,统计数据对决策的指导作用日益显现,引起了各级部门领导的逐渐重视;而传统的手工报送模式不能满足统计数据准确、快速报送的需求;而当前计算机技术和网络技术的飞速发展为开展统计数据的网上直报提供了必要条件。In some management departments from the central to the local level, some data needs to be reported from the local grassroots units to the higher-level units so that the higher-level units can grasp and count. With the development of society and economy, the guiding role of statistical data in decision-making has become increasingly apparent, which has attracted the attention of department leaders at all levels; while the traditional manual submission mode cannot meet the needs of accurate and rapid submission of statistical data; and the current computer technology The rapid development of Internet and network technology provides the necessary conditions for the direct reporting of statistical data on the Internet.

因此需要设计一种统计网上直报系统,其面向的用户是实行从中央、省、地市、县到基层单位和社会机构自上而下的垂直管理、以及从基层单位和社会机构、县、地市、省到中央的自下而上逐级报送数据的政府部门。“统计网上直报系统”就是为了摆脱落后的手工管理模式,运用先进的计算机技术,实现各级统计部门对统计数据的采集、上报、对比、审核、浏览查询、汇总、统计分析至发布等功能的一整套流程化操作。为了实现各级统计部门的统计数据采集自动化,加强统计服务质量,提高统计数据收集、处理效率,系统采用当前流行的互联网平台,以浏览器/服务器的方式进行数据管理和报送,用户只要在办公室就可以通过互联网登录到网站上,进入网上直报系统,直接进行数据的各种操作。Therefore, it is necessary to design a statistical online direct reporting system, which is aimed at users who implement top-down vertical management from the central government, provinces, cities, and counties to grassroots units and social institutions, and from grassroots units and social institutions, counties, Government departments that submit data level by level from prefectures, provinces, provinces to the central government. The "statistical online direct reporting system" is to get rid of the backward manual management mode and use advanced computer technology to realize the collection, reporting, comparison, review, browsing and query, summary, statistical analysis and release of statistical data by statistical departments at all levels. A complete set of process operations. In order to realize the automation of statistical data collection by statistical departments at all levels, strengthen the quality of statistical services, and improve the efficiency of statistical data collection and processing, the system adopts the current popular Internet platform to manage and submit data in the form of browser/server. The office can log in to the website through the Internet, enter the online direct reporting system, and directly perform various operations on the data.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,该系统包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a data management system for automatic auditing based on the rule knowledge base, the system includes:

登录模块,其设置在用户终端上,用于供用户登录服务器主机;A login module, which is set on the user terminal and is used for the user to log in to the server host;

权限管理设定模块,其设置在与所述用户终端通过网络连接的服务器主机上,用于根据用户登录的口令和IP地址信息为登录用户设定并分配相应的权限;A rights management setting module, which is arranged on a server host connected to the user terminal through a network, is used to set and assign corresponding rights to the login user according to the password and IP address information of the user login;

数据采集模块,其设置在用户终端上,具有设定的数据采集格式和分权限设定的录入开放数据采集子模块,用于供用户录入待上报数据,并且所述数据采集模块与所述权限管理设定模块相连接,以向不同设定权限的用户开放相应录入权限的录入开放数据采集子模块;A data acquisition module, which is arranged on the user terminal, has a set data acquisition format and an open data acquisition sub-module set by authority, and is used for the user to input data to be reported, and the data acquisition module is compatible with the authority The management setting module is connected to open the input open data collection sub-module with corresponding input authority to users with different setting authority;

表单生成模块,其设置在服务器主机上,与所述数据采集模块通过网络连接,用于将通过所述数据采集模块采集的数据生成数据表单,并存储在服务器主机上;A form generation module, which is arranged on the server host, is connected to the data acquisition module through a network, and is used to generate a data form from the data collected by the data acquisition module, and store it on the server host;

密码管理模块,其设置在服务器主机上,设置为使得上级权限用户具有紧邻下级权限用户的密码重置权限;Password management module, which is set on the server host, and is set to make the user with upper-level authority have the password reset authority next to the user with lower-level authority;

模糊管理模块,其设置在服务器主机上,与所述权限管理设定模块相连接,用于根据上级权限用户的选择,使得至少一个紧邻下级权限用户的相应录入权限让渡给该上级权限用户;A fuzzy management module, which is arranged on the server host and connected to the authority management setting module, is used to transfer at least one corresponding entry authority of a user with a lower level of authority to the user with a higher level of authority according to the selection of a user with a higher level of authority;

数据格式审核模块,其设置在服务器主机上,所述数据格式审核模块中预设有可接受数据格式并且与所述数据采集模块相连接,用于审核用户录入的数据的格式与可接受数据格式是否相匹配,如果相匹配,则通过录入,如果不相匹配,则即时发出提示,请用户修改录入;A data format review module, which is set on the server host, and the acceptable data format is preset in the data format review module and is connected to the data collection module for reviewing the format and acceptable data format of the data entered by the user Whether it matches, if it matches, it will pass the entry, if it does not match, a prompt will be issued immediately, asking the user to modify the entry;

逻辑关系审核模块,其设置在服务器主机上,包括审核规则知识库、表内逻辑关系审核模块和表间逻辑关系审核模块,其中,所述表内关系审核模块在用户录入数据进行保存时,根据审核规则知识库中的同一级内单一用户录入表单的审核规则知识进行审核,而所述表间关系审核模块是在一个特定权限用户填报完成所有表单后,根据审核规则知识库中的上下级完成的多个表单之间的审核规则知识进行审核。A logical relationship audit module, which is set on the server host, includes an audit rule knowledge base, an in-table logical relationship audit module, and an inter-table logical relationship audit module, wherein the in-table relationship audit module is saved according to In the audit rule knowledge base, the audit rule knowledge of a single user input form at the same level is audited, and the inter-table relationship audit module is completed according to the upper and lower levels in the audit rule knowledge base after a user with a specific authority fills in all the forms Knowledge of audit rules between multiple forms for auditing.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述权限管理设定模块将用户权限分为四个级别。Preferably, in the data management system for automatic review based on rule knowledge base, the authority management setting module divides user authority into four levels.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述数据格式审核模块应用于所述四个级别用户对应的录入开放数据子模块上。Preferably, in the data management system for automatic review based on a rule knowledge base, the data format review module is applied to the open data entry sub-module corresponding to the four levels of users.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述逻辑关系审核模块应用于所述四个级别用户中的两个最低级别用户对应的录入开放数据子模块上。Preferably, in the data management system for automatic review based on a rule knowledge base, the logical relationship review module is applied to the open data entry sub-modules corresponding to the two lowest-level users among the four-level users.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述表内关系审核模块中还包括审核子模块和核实子模块,其中所述审核子模块调用所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的必须满足审核规则知识,而所述核实子模块调用所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的应当满足审核规则知识。Preferably, in the data management system for automatic review based on the rule knowledge base, the review module of the relationship in the table also includes a review sub-module and a verification sub-module, wherein the review sub-module calls the same-level A single user entering the form must satisfy the audit rule knowledge, and the verification sub-module calling the single user entry form in the same level should satisfy the audit rule knowledge.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述核实子模块设置为对不满足所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的应当满足审核规则知识的数据,允许用户选择强制通过审核。Preferably, in the data management system for automatic review based on the rule knowledge base, the verification sub-module is set to allow the user to check the data that should satisfy the review rule knowledge that does not satisfy the single user input form in the same level. Select Force Approval.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述表间关系审核模块设置为对不满足所述上下级完成的多个表单之间的审核规则知识的数据,允许用户选择强制通过审核。Preferably, in the data management system for automatic review based on the rule knowledge base, the inter-table relationship review module is set to check the data that does not satisfy the review rule knowledge between the multiple forms completed by the upper and lower levels, Allows the user to choose to force a pass through the review.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述审核规则知识库中包括数学运算模块,能够进行数字运算和数学逻辑判断。Preferably, in the data management system for automatic auditing based on a rule knowledge base, the audit rule knowledge base includes a mathematical operation module capable of performing digital operations and mathematical logic judgments.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述用户终端中的数据采集模块中包括离线录入模块,当用户终端和服务器主机网络链接后,所述里离线录入模块中录入的数据可直接导入所述服务器主机上的表单生成模块中。Preferably, in the data management system for automatic review based on the rule knowledge base, the data collection module in the user terminal includes an offline input module, and when the user terminal is connected to the server host network, the offline input module The data entered in the module can be directly imported into the form generation module on the server host.

优选的是,所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,还包括锁定模块,其设置在服务器主机中,可以由具有上级权限的用户锁定下级权限用户的录入数据。Preferably, the data management system for automatic review based on the rule knowledge base further includes a locking module, which is set in the server host, and can be locked by a user with a higher level of authority to enter data of a user with a lower level of authority.

本发明公开的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统具有以下有益效果:The data management system for automatic auditing based on the rule knowledge base disclosed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

第一、本发明的数据上报和管理系统设置有权限管理设定模块,通过权First, the data reporting and management system of the present invention is provided with an authority management setting module, through which

限管理模块能够对不同级别,不同身份的人的操作权限进行限定,The restriction management module can restrict the operation rights of people of different levels and identities.

从而增加的系统的可靠性和安全性。Thereby increasing the reliability and security of the system.

第二、本发明的数据上报和管理系统设置有数据采集模块,并且数据采集模块具有分权限设定的录入开放数据采集子模块,这样能够最大可能地避免不同级别的用户在汇报数据时发生误操作的可能性。Second, the data reporting and management system of the present invention is provided with a data acquisition module, and the data acquisition module has an input open data acquisition sub-module set by authority, which can avoid errors in reporting data by users of different levels to the greatest extent possible. possibility of operation.

第三、本发明的数据上报和管理系统设置有模糊管理模块,这样有利于上级用户对下级用户的管理和控制。Third, the data reporting and management system of the present invention is provided with a fuzzy management module, which is beneficial to the management and control of the upper-level users on the lower-level users.

第四、本发明的数据上报和管理系统设置有数据格式审核模块和逻辑关系审核模块,能够利用人工智能最大限度地降低上报数据的出错率,提高统计数据精度。Fourth, the data reporting and management system of the present invention is equipped with a data format review module and a logical relationship review module, which can use artificial intelligence to minimize the error rate of reported data and improve the accuracy of statistical data.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a data management system for automatic auditing based on a rule knowledge base according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description.

如图1所示,本发明提供一种基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,该系统包括:登录模块,其设置在用户终端上,用于供用户登录服务器主机;权限管理设定模块,其设置在与所述用户终端通过网络连接的服务器主机上,用于根据用户登录的口令和IP地址信息为登录用户设定并分配相应的权限;数据采集模块,其设置在用户终端上,具有设定的数据采集格式和分权限设定的录入开放数据采集子模块,用于供用户录入待上报数据,并且所述数据采集模块与所述权限管理设定模块相连接,以向不同设定权限的用户开放相应录入权限的录入开放数据采集子模块;表单生成模块,其设置在服务器主机上,与所述数据采集模块通过网络连接,用于将通过所述数据采集模块采集的数据生成数据表单,并存储在服务器主机上;密码管理模块,其设置在服务器主机上,设置为使得上级权限用户具有紧邻下级权限用户的密码重置权限;模糊管理模块,其设置在服务器主机上,与所述权限管理设定模块相连接,用于根据上级权限用户的选择,使得至少一个紧邻下级权限用户的相应录入权限让渡给该上级权限用户;数据格式审核模块,其设置在服务器主机上,所述数据格式审核模块中预设有可接受数据格式并且与所述数据采集模块相连接,用于审核用户录入的数据的格式与可接受数据格式是否相匹配,如果相匹配,则通过录入,如果不相匹配,则即时发出提示,请用户修改录入;逻辑关系审核模块,其设置在服务器主机上,包括审核规则知识库、表内逻辑关系审核模块和表间逻辑关系审核模块,其中,所述表内关系审核模块在用户录入数据进行保存时,根据审核规则知识库中的同一级内单一用户录入表单的审核规则知识进行审核,而所述表间关系审核模块是在一个特定权限用户填报完成所有表单后,根据审核规则知识库中的上下级完成的多个表单之间的审核规则知识进行审核。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a data management system for automatic auditing based on a rule knowledge base. The system includes: a login module, which is arranged on a user terminal, and is used for a user to log in to a server host; an authority management setting module , which is set on the server host connected to the user terminal through the network, and is used to set and assign corresponding permissions for the login user according to the password and IP address information of the user login; the data acquisition module is set on the user terminal, An open data collection sub-module with a set data collection format and sub-authority settings is used for users to enter data to be reported, and the data collection module is connected to the authority management setting module to provide data to different devices. A user with a certain authority opens the entry open data collection submodule of the corresponding entry authority; the form generation module, which is arranged on the server host, is connected with the data collection module through a network, and is used to generate the data collected by the data collection module data form, and stored on the server host; password management module, which is arranged on the server host, is set to make the user with superior authority have the password reset authority next to the user with lower authority; fuzzy management module, which is arranged on the server host, and The authority management setting module is connected, and is used for according to the selection of the superior authority user, so that at least one corresponding entry authority next to the subordinate authority user is transferred to the superior authority user; the data format review module is arranged on the server host, Acceptable data formats are preset in the data format review module and are connected to the data acquisition module to check whether the format of the data entered by the user matches the acceptable data format, and if they match, pass the entry, If it does not match, a prompt will be issued immediately, asking the user to modify the entry; the logical relationship audit module is set on the server host, including the audit rule knowledge base, the logical relationship audit module in the table and the logical relationship audit module between tables, wherein all When the user input data is saved, the relationship auditing module in the table performs auditing according to the audit rule knowledge of a single user input form in the same level in the audit rule knowledge base, and the relationship auditing module between tables is filled in by a user with a specific authority. After all the forms are completed, the audit is conducted according to the knowledge of the audit rules between multiple forms completed by the upper and lower levels in the audit rule knowledge base.

权限管理设定模块会结合IP地址信息分配相应的权限是为了进一步提高系统的安全性。IP地址信息能够反应登录者所处的地域,在更为安全的模式下,只有当用户登录名和密码匹配,并且用户名与检测到的IP地址信息相匹配的状况下,才能允许用户登录具有相应级别权限的系统。这样能够有效地防止黑客的攻击。例如,用户名为苏州吴中区的用户如果被检测到用户终端的IP地址处于北京,则系统会拒绝该用户登录,以确保安全性。The authority management setting module will assign corresponding authority in combination with IP address information in order to further improve the security of the system. The IP address information can reflect the region where the login is located. In the more secure mode, only when the user login name and password match, and the user name matches the detected IP address information, can the user log in with the corresponding A system of level permissions. This can effectively prevent hacker attacks. For example, if a user named Suzhou Wuzhong District is detected that the IP address of the user terminal is in Beijing, the system will refuse the user to log in to ensure security.

在数据采集模块中,不同权限的用户往往具有不用的录入内容,例如,北京市和海淀区相关部门需要向系统中报送的内容就存在不同,为了避免相互干扰或误录入,数据采集模块包含分权限设定的录入开放数据采集子模块,子模块针对不同权限的用户开放和隐藏不同的录入窗口,以便相应的部门用户顺畅地操作。In the data acquisition module, users with different permissions often have different input contents. For example, the relevant departments in Beijing and Haidian District need to submit different contents to the system. In order to avoid mutual interference or incorrect input, the data acquisition module includes The sub-module of the open data collection is set according to the authority, and the sub-module opens and hides different input windows for users with different permissions, so that the corresponding department users can operate smoothly.

表单生成模块是对各级用户录入的内容进行收集和整理的过程,最后形成以一定格式表现出来的文件,这种表单文件用于后续的处理操作。The form generation module is the process of collecting and organizing the content entered by users at all levels, and finally forms a file in a certain format, which is used for subsequent processing operations.

密码管理模块,是针对下级用户忘记密码的状态下,可以请求上级用户重新设置密码。The password management module is aimed at asking the upper-level user to reset the password when the lower-level user forgets the password.

模糊管理模块,主要用于本应由下级申报的数据,由于种种状况,而需由上级申报的状况,这是,上级可以要求获得下级用户的权限,而代替下级用户完成申报工作。但是这种替代只能是相邻级别之间的替代,而不能越级替代。The fuzzy management module is mainly used for the data that should be reported by the lower level. Due to various situations, the data needs to be reported by the higher level. This is, the higher level can request the authority of the lower level user, and complete the reporting work on behalf of the lower level user. But this kind of substitution can only be between adjacent levels, not leapfrog substitution.

数据格式审核模块主要是对一些数据应当具有的格式进行限定,例如应当输入文字和应当输入数字之处进行限定,如果发现输入错误,则直接请用户修改,只有修改之后,符合格式要求,才能通过录入,记录在服务器主机中。The data format review module is mainly to limit the format that some data should have, such as restricting the place where text and numbers should be entered. If an input error is found, the user is directly asked to modify it. Only after the modification meets the format requirements can it be passed. Entry, recorded in the server host.

逻辑关系审核模块是一种智能化审核方式,其中的审核规则知识库中包括预先设定的若干知识规则,例如某种数据的可能数值范围,某种数据与某种数据之间的数值关系,例如加减乘除关系,或者是逻辑关系,例如,大与/小与关系,和/或关系等。表内关系审核模块是由一级用户,例如基础级用户,如县级单位用户所申报录入的数据形成的单一表单中,应用审核规则知识库中的相应知识,审核这个表单的上下文内容中是否存在矛盾之处,例如,上报数据的分量和总量之间的关系是否正确等,如果存在矛盾之处,则表内关系审核模块会指出谬误之处。而表间关系审核模块是不同级别的用户录入数据后,将这些不同级别的表单之间进行核对,来发现谬误,及时更正的方法。例如,将十个县级用户录入的表单与一个市级用户录入的表单进行比对,发现其中不符合逻辑或数学运算关系之处,然后向想对上级的用户(这里是市级)指出可能存在谬误之处。总之,表内关系审核模块是在一个级别内进行的审核,而表间关系审核模块是在相邻的两个级别之间进行的审核,并且可以由此一级一级的审核上去,直到审核至最高级,例如中央级别。The logical relationship review module is an intelligent review method, in which the review rule knowledge base includes a number of pre-set knowledge rules, such as the possible value range of a certain data, the numerical relationship between a certain data and a certain data, For example, addition, subtraction, multiplication and division relations, or logical relations, such as big and/small and relations, and/or relations, etc. In-table relationship auditing module is a single form formed by the data entered by first-level users, such as basic-level users, such as county-level unit users, and applies the corresponding knowledge in the audit rule knowledge base to review whether the context of this form is There are contradictions, for example, whether the relationship between the weight and the total amount of the reported data is correct, etc. If there are contradictions, the in-table relationship review module will point out the fallacies. The inter-table relationship review module is a method for users of different levels to enter data and check these different levels of forms to find fallacies and correct them in time. For example, compare the forms entered by ten county-level users with the forms entered by one city-level user, find out where there is no logical or mathematical relationship, and then point out the possibility to the superior user (here is the city level) There are fallacies. In short, the audit module of intra-table relationship is audited at one level, while the audit module of inter-table relationship is audited between two adjacent levels, and it can be audited level by level until the audit to the highest level, such as the central level.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述权限管理设定模块可以将用户权限分为四个级别。例如为中央级、省级、市级、县级。In the data management system for automatic review based on the rule knowledge base, the authority management setting module can divide user authority into four levels. For example, the central level, provincial level, municipal level, and county level.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述数据格式审核模块应用于所述四个级别用户对应的录入开放数据子模块上。也就是说,数据格式审核模块在各级别的数据子模块上都有应用,任何一级的用户,在进行录入操作时,如果存在格式错误,都会被立即指出来,而只有经过改正,才能存储在服务器主机中。In the data management system for automatic review based on a rule knowledge base, the data format review module is applied to the open data entry sub-module corresponding to the four levels of users. That is to say, the data format review module is applied to the data sub-modules at all levels. When users at any level perform input operations, if there is a format error, it will be pointed out immediately, and it can only be stored after correction. in the server host.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述逻辑关系审核模块应用于所述四个级别用户中的两个最低级别用户对应的录入开放数据子模块上。在这种情况下,逻辑关系审核模块只应用在较低级别的用户上,例如县级和市级,而省级和中央级用户则无需受到逻辑关系审核模块的限制,这是因为,在逐级上报的系统中,级别较低的用户是上报数据的主体,而级别较高的用户是审核和统计的主体,因此逻辑关系审核模块主要是针对低级用户设定的。In the data management system for automatic review based on a rule knowledge base, the logical relationship review module is applied to the open data entry sub-modules corresponding to the two lowest-level users among the four-level users. In this case, the logical relationship review module is only applied to lower-level users, such as county and city levels, while provincial and central level users do not need to be restricted by the logical relationship review module, because, in step-by-step In the system of high-level reporting, lower-level users are the subjects of data reporting, while higher-level users are the subjects of auditing and statistics. Therefore, the logical relationship audit module is mainly set for low-level users.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述表内关系审核模块中还包括审核子模块和核实子模块,其中所述审核子模块调用所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的必须满足审核规则知识,而所述核实子模块调用所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的应当满足审核规则知识。在这里区分了必须满足的规则和应当满足的规则,对于必须满足的规则,如果录入数据不满足,则录入无法通过。In the data management system for automatic audit based on the rule knowledge base, the audit module of the relationship in the table also includes an audit sub-module and a verification sub-module, wherein the audit sub-module invokes the entry form of a single user in the same level must meet the audit rule knowledge, and the verification sub-module calls the single user entry form in the same level should meet the audit rule knowledge. Here, the rules that must be satisfied and the rules that should be satisfied are distinguished. For the rules that must be satisfied, if the input data is not satisfied, the entry will not pass.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述核实子模块设置为对不满足所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的应当满足审核规则知识的数据,允许用户选择强制通过审核。这说明,对于应当满足的规则,可是设置为不满足则录入无法通过,也可以设置成只对用户进行提醒,如果提醒后,经客户认定为准确的数据,则可以强行通过。例如,客户本年度申报的数据形成的表单应用审核规则知识与去年申报的数据表单进行比较,发现其中的数据值相差甚远,则这种属于应当满足的规则,此时,向用户指出可能存在的谬误,由用户自行判断是否真正存在错误,如果不存在,则可以强行通过。In the data management system for automatic auditing based on the rule knowledge base, the verification sub-module is set to allow the user to choose to pass the auditing for data that does not satisfy the single user input form in the same level and should satisfy the knowledge of the auditing rules. . This means that for the rules that should be satisfied, if the data is not satisfied, the entry cannot be passed. It can also be set to only remind the user. If the data is recognized as accurate by the customer after the reminder, it can be forcibly passed. For example, if the application audit rule knowledge of the form formed by the data declared by the customer this year is compared with the data form declared last year, and the data values in it are found to be very different, then this is a rule that should be satisfied. At this time, point out the possible existence to the user Fallacy, it is up to the user to judge whether there is a real error, if not, it can be forced to pass.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述表间关系审核模块设置为对不满足所述上下级完成的多个表单之间的审核规则知识的数据,允许用户选择强制通过审核。In the data management system for automatic auditing based on the rule knowledge base, the inter-table relationship auditing module is set to allow the user to select mandatory Approved.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述审核规则知识库中包括数学运算模块,能够进行数字运算和数学逻辑判断。In the data management system for automatic auditing based on a rule knowledge base, the audit rule knowledge base includes a mathematical operation module capable of performing digital operations and mathematical logic judgments.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,所述用户终端中的数据采集模块中包括离线录入模块,当用户终端和服务器主机网络链接后,所述里离线录入模块中录入的数据可直接导入所述服务器主机上的表单生成模块中。这样可以允许用户离线操作。In the data management system for automatic review based on the rule knowledge base, the data collection module in the user terminal includes an offline input module. After the user terminal is connected to the server host network, the data entered in the offline input module Data can be directly imported into the form generation module on the server host. This allows users to work offline.

所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统中,还包括锁定模块,其设置在服务器主机中,可以由具有上级权限的用户锁定下级权限用户的录入数据。通过锁定模块,可以避免下级随意更改数据,导致上级在审核的过程中,发生变化,而导致数据混乱。The data management system for automatic review based on the rule knowledge base further includes a locking module, which is set in the server host, and can be locked by a user with a higher level of authority to enter data of a user with a lower level of authority. By locking the module, it is possible to prevent subordinates from changing data arbitrarily, which may lead to changes in superiors during the review process, resulting in data confusion.

尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the use listed in the specification and implementation, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, and it can be easily understood by those skilled in the art Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,该系统包括:1. A data management system based on a rule knowledge base for automatic verification, characterized in that the system includes: 登录模块,其设置在用户终端上,用于供用户登录服务器主机;A login module, which is set on the user terminal and is used for the user to log in to the server host; 权限管理设定模块,其设置在与所述用户终端通过网络连接的服务器主机上,用于根据用户登录的口令和IP地址信息为登录用户设定并分配相应的权限;A rights management setting module, which is arranged on a server host connected to the user terminal through a network, is used to set and assign corresponding rights to the login user according to the password and IP address information of the user login; 数据采集模块,其设置在用户终端上,具有设定的数据采集格式和分权限设定的录入开放数据采集子模块,用于供用户录入待上报数据,并且所述数据采集模块与所述权限管理设定模块相连接,以向不同设定权限的用户开放相应录入权限的录入开放数据采集子模块;A data acquisition module, which is arranged on the user terminal, has a set data acquisition format and an open data acquisition sub-module set by authority, and is used for the user to input data to be reported, and the data acquisition module is compatible with the authority The management setting module is connected to open the input open data collection sub-module with corresponding input authority to users with different setting authority; 表单生成模块,其设置在服务器主机上,与所述数据采集模块通过网络连接,用于将通过所述数据采集模块采集的数据生成数据表单,并存储在服务器主机上;A form generation module, which is arranged on the server host, is connected to the data acquisition module through a network, and is used to generate a data form from the data collected by the data acquisition module, and store it on the server host; 密码管理模块,其设置在服务器主机上,设置为使得上级权限用户具有紧邻下级权限用户的密码重置权限;Password management module, which is set on the server host, and is set to make the user with upper-level authority have the password reset authority next to the user with lower-level authority; 模糊管理模块,其设置在服务器主机上,与所述权限管理设定模块相连接,用于根据上级权限用户的选择,使得至少一个紧邻下级权限用户的相应录入权限让渡给该上级权限用户;A fuzzy management module, which is arranged on the server host and connected to the authority management setting module, is used to transfer at least one corresponding entry authority of a user with a lower level of authority to the user with a higher level of authority according to the selection of a user with a higher level of authority; 数据格式审核模块,其设置在服务器主机上,所述数据格式审核模块中预设有可接受数据格式并且与所述数据采集模块相连接,用于审核用户录入的数据的格式与可接受数据格式是否相匹配,如果相匹配,则通过录入,如果不相匹配,则即时发出提示,请用户修改录入;A data format review module, which is set on the server host, and the acceptable data format is preset in the data format review module and is connected to the data collection module for reviewing the format and acceptable data format of the data entered by the user Whether it matches, if it matches, it will pass the entry, if it does not match, a prompt will be issued immediately, asking the user to modify the entry; 逻辑关系审核模块,其设置在服务器主机上,包括审核规则知识库、表内逻辑关系审核模块和表间逻辑关系审核模块,其中,所述表内关系审核模块在用户录入数据进行保存时,根据审核规则知识库中的同一级内单一用户录入表单的审核规则知识进行审核,而所述表间关系审核模块是在一个特定权限用户填报完成所有表单后,根据审核规则知识库中的上下级完成的多个表单之间的审核规则知识进行审核。A logical relationship audit module, which is set on the server host, includes an audit rule knowledge base, an in-table logical relationship audit module, and an inter-table logical relationship audit module, wherein the in-table relationship audit module is saved according to In the audit rule knowledge base, the audit rule knowledge of a single user input form at the same level is audited, and the inter-table relationship audit module is completed according to the upper and lower levels in the audit rule knowledge base after a user with a specific authority fills in all the forms Knowledge of the audit rules between multiple forms of the audit. 2.如权利要求1所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,所述权限管理设定模块将用户权限分为四个级别。2. The data management system for automatic auditing based on a rule knowledge base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said authority management setting module divides user authority into four levels. 3.如权利要求2所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,所述数据格式审核模块应用于所述四个级别用户对应的录入开放数据子模块上。3. The data management system for automatic review based on a rule knowledge base according to claim 2, wherein the data format review module is applied to the sub-modules corresponding to the four levels of users for entering open data. 4.如权利要求2所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,所述逻辑关系审核模块应用于所述四个级别用户中的两个最低级别用户对应的录入开放数据子模块上。4. The data management system for automatic auditing based on the rule knowledge base as claimed in claim 2, wherein the logical relationship auditing module is applied to the entry open corresponding to the two lowest-level users among the four-level users on the data submodule. 5.如权利要求1所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,所述表内关系审核模块中还包括审核子模块和核实子模块,其中所述审核子模块调用所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的必须满足审核规则知识,而所述核实子模块调用所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的应当满足审核规则知识。5. the data management system that carries out automatic audit based on the rule knowledge base as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises audit sub-module and verification sub-module in the relation audit module in described table, and wherein said audit sub-module calls The entry of a form by a single user in the same level must meet the knowledge of audit rules, and the call of the verification sub-module to enter a form by a single user in the same level should meet the knowledge of audit rules. 6.如权利要求5所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,所述核实子模块设置为对不满足所述同一级内单一用户录入表单的应当满足审核规则知识的数据,允许用户选择强制通过审核。6. The data management system based on the rule knowledge base for automatic auditing as claimed in claim 5, wherein the verification sub-module is configured to satisfy the audit rule knowledge for those who do not satisfy the entry form of a single user in the same level. data, allowing users to choose to force a review. 7.如权利要求1所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,所述表间关系审核模块设置为对不满足所述上下级完成的多个表单之间的审核规则知识的数据,允许用户选择强制通过审核。7. The data management system for automatic auditing based on the rule knowledge base as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inter-table relationship auditing module is set to audit between multiple forms that do not satisfy the completion of the upper and lower levels. The data of rule knowledge, allowing users to choose to force through the review. 8.如权利要求1所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,所述审核规则知识库中包括数学运算模块,能够进行数字运算和数学逻辑判断。8. The data management system for automatic auditing based on the rule knowledge base as claimed in claim 1, wherein the audit rule knowledge base includes a mathematical operation module capable of performing digital operations and mathematical logic judgments. 9.如权利要求1所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,所述用户终端中的数据采集模块中包括离线录入模块,当用户终端和服务器主机网络链接后,所述里离线录入模块中录入的数据可直接导入所述服务器主机上的表单生成模块中。9. The data management system that carries out automatic review based on the rule knowledge base as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data acquisition module in the user terminal includes an offline input module, and after the user terminal and the server host network link, The data entered in the offline entry module can be directly imported into the form generation module on the server host. 10.如权利要求1所述的基于规则知识库进行自动审核的数据管理系统,其特征在于,还包括锁定模块,其设置在服务器主机中,可以由具有上级权限的用户锁定下级权限用户的录入数据。10. The data management system for automatic auditing based on the rule knowledge base as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a locking module, which is arranged in the server host, and can be locked by a user with a superior authority to enter a user with a lower authority data.
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